Lineage Cell Therapeutics Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2023 Financial Results and Provides Business Update
- Positive financial results reported for Q4 and full year 2023.
- Key developments in collaboration with Roche and Genentech for OpRegen in AMD patients.
- IND clearance for OPC1 and initiation of a new clinical trial.
- Strengthened balance sheet through a $14 million offering.
- Slight increase in revenues and decrease in operating expenses for Q4.
- Net loss of $4.8 million for Q4.
- Revenues decreased for the full year, but operating expenses also decreased.
- Net loss of $21.5 million for the full year.
- Decrease in total revenues for the full year compared to 2022.
- Increase in R&D expenses for the full year.
- Overall increase in loss from operations for the full year.
- Net loss of $21.5 million for the full year.
Insights
The financial and operating results of Lineage Cell Therapeutics, Inc. for the fourth quarter and full year 2023 indicate a mixed performance. The company's total revenues for the year have decreased by $5.8 million, primarily due to lower collaboration and licensing revenue from Roche, which could signal a concern for revenue diversification and sustainability. However, the decrease in total operating expenses, particularly the $5.2 million reduction in G&A expenses, reflects effective cost management, potentially improving the company's operational efficiency.
The net loss for the year has decreased, which may be perceived positively by investors, suggesting a more controlled burn rate. The cash position, bolstered by the recent financing, is expected to support operations into Q3 2025, providing a relatively stable runway for continued development. This financial stability is crucial as the company progresses with its clinical trials and preclinical programs, which could lead to future value inflection points.
The clinical advancements in OpRegen for Dry AMD and the IND amendment clearance for OPC1 are significant milestones for Lineage Cell Therapeutics. The progression into Phase 2a for OpRegen, in collaboration with industry giants Roche and Genentech, not only validates the therapeutic potential but also suggests a strategic partnership that could facilitate future commercialization. The issuance of U.S. Patent No.11,746,324 for large-scale production of retinal pigment epithelial cells enhances the company's intellectual property portfolio, potentially increasing its competitive edge in the ophthalmology space.
For OPC1, targeting chronic and subacute spinal cord injury, the IND amendment clearance marks a critical step towards initiating the DOSED clinical study. The support from a CIRM grant and the collaboration with the Christopher & Dana Reeve Foundation may enhance the program's visibility and credibility. These developments could have long-term implications for the company's pipeline strength and market positioning within the regenerative medicine sector.
Lineage's inclusion in the Russell 3000® Index is a strategic advantage that could lead to increased visibility among institutional investors and potentially more liquidity in the stock. This, combined with the successful registered direct offering conducted without a discount or warrants, suggests investor confidence and a more favorable perception of the company's valuation and growth prospects.
The company's focus on developing a hypoimmune pluripotent cell line for neurology indications aligns with the growing interest in personalized medicine and could tap into a significant market opportunity. The preclinical programs, such as the collaboration with Eterna Therapeutics, highlight Lineage's commitment to expanding its therapeutic pipeline, which is essential for long-term growth and value creation in the biotechnology industry.
- Advanced OpRegen® For Dry AMD in Phase 2a Study in Collaboration with Roche and Genentech
-
Closed
Registered Direct Offering$14 Million - OPC1 Investigational New Drug Amendment Cleared; New Clinical Trial Planned
- Initiated Development of Hypoimmune iPSC Cell Line for Neurology Indications Under Gene Editing Collaboration with Eterna Therapeutics
- Added to Russell 3000® Index
- Established 1st Annual Spinal Cord Injury Investor Symposium
“Throughout 2023, our team has continued to advance our clinical and preclinical pipeline of differentiated cell transplant programs,” stated Brian M. Culley, Lineage CEO. “The most important area of attention has remained our partnership with Roche and Genentech and the support we provide to the ongoing Phase 2a clinical study of OpRegen in patients with geographic atrophy secondary to AMD. With the recent clearance of our IND amendment for OPC1, we are excited for the opportunity to return this program back into the clinic in both subacute and, for the first time, chronic spinal cord injury patients. Following the closing of our recent financing, a transaction conducted without a discount or warrants, our balance sheet has been strengthened, which will help us advance our programs and reach important milestones this year that can help provide a meaningful impact for patients.”
2023 Select Development Highlights
-
RG6501 (OpRegen)
- Continued execution under our collaboration with Roche and Genentech across multiple functional areas, including support for the ongoing Phase 2a clinical study in patients with geographic atrophy (GA) secondary to age-related macular degeneration (AMD).
-
Long-term follow-up of patients from the Phase 1/2a clinical study of OpRegen:
- Positive clinical data presented at 2023 Eyecelerator, 23rd EU RETINA Congress, and 2023 ARVO Annual Meetings.
-
U.S. Patent No.11,746,324 entitled “Large Scale Production of Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells,” issued.
-
OPC1
-
Submitted an Investigational New Drug Amendment (INDa) for OPC1 for the treatment of chronic and subacute spinal cord injury to enable initiation of DOSED (Delivery of Oligodendrocyte Progenitor Cells for Spinal Cord Injury: Evaluation of a Novel Device) clinical study in subacute and chronic spinal cord patients. INDa clearance from the
U.S. Food and Drug Administration announced in February 2024. - Received CIRM grant to support the 1st Annual Spinal Cord Injury Investor Symposium, hosted in partnership with the Christopher & Dana Reeve Foundation.
-
Submitted an Investigational New Drug Amendment (INDa) for OPC1 for the treatment of chronic and subacute spinal cord injury to enable initiation of DOSED (Delivery of Oligodendrocyte Progenitor Cells for Spinal Cord Injury: Evaluation of a Novel Device) clinical study in subacute and chronic spinal cord patients. INDa clearance from the
-
Preclinical Programs
-
Reported positive ANP1 initial proof of concept results from collaboration with the University of
Michigan ; initial results demonstrated delivery, engraftment, and survival of ANP1 cells into specific target areas, supporting advancement of program into functional preclinical testing. - Initiated development activities for hypoimmune pluripotent cell line for neurology indications under collaboration with Eterna Therapeutics.
-
Reported positive ANP1 initial proof of concept results from collaboration with the University of
Balance Sheet Highlights
Cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities of
Fourth Quarter Operating Results
Revenues: Lineage’s revenue is generated primarily from collaboration revenues and royalties. Total revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2023 were approximately
Operating Expenses: Operating expenses are comprised of research and development (“R&D”) expenses and general and administrative (“G&A”) expenses. Total operating expenses for the three months ended December 31, 2023 were
R&D Expenses: R&D expenses for the three months ended December 31, 2023 were
G&A Expenses: G&A expenses for the three months ended December 31, 2023 of
Loss from Operations: Loss from operations for the three months ended December 31, 2023 was
Other Income/(Expenses), Net: Other income/(expenses), net for the three months ended December 31, 2023 reflected other income of
Net Loss Attributable to Lineage: The net loss attributable to Lineage for the three months ended December 31, 2023 was
Full Year Operating Results
Revenues: Lineage’s revenue is generated primarily from licensing fees, collaboration revenues, royalties, and research grants. Total revenues for the year ended December 31, 2023 were
Operating Expenses: Operating expenses are comprised of R&D expenses and G&A expenses. Total operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 2023 were
R&D Expenses: R&D expenses for the year ended December 31, 2023 were
G&A Expenses: G&A expenses for the year ended December 31, 2023 were
Loss from Operations: Loss from operations for the year ended December 31, 2023 was
Other Income/(Expenses), Net: Other income (expenses), net for the year ended December 31, 2023 reflected other income of
Net Loss Attributable to Lineage: The net loss attributable to Lineage for the year ended December 31, 2023 was
Conference Call and Webcast
Interested parties may access the conference call on March 7th, 2024, by dialing (800) 715-9871 from the
About Lineage Cell Therapeutics, Inc.
Lineage Cell Therapeutics is a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing novel or "off-the-shelf," cell therapies to address unmet medical needs. Lineage’s programs are based on its proprietary cell-based technology platform and associated development and manufacturing capabilities. From this platform, Lineage designs, develops, manufactures, and tests specialized human cells with anatomical and physiological functions similar or identical to cells found naturally in the human body. These cells are created by applying directed differentiation protocols to established, well-characterized, and self-renewing pluripotent cell lines. These protocols generate cells with characteristics associated with specific and desired developmental lineages. Cells derived from such lineages are transplanted into patients in an effort to replace or support cells that are absent or dysfunctional due to degenerative disease, aging, or traumatic injury, and to restore or augment the patient's functional activity. Lineage’s neuroscience focused pipeline currently includes: (i) OpRegen, a retinal pigment epithelial cell therapy in Phase 2a development under a worldwide collaboration with Roche and Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, for the treatment of geographic atrophy secondary to age-related macular degeneration; (ii) OPC1, an oligodendrocyte progenitor cell therapy in Phase 1/2a development for the treatment of spinal cord injuries; (iii) ANP1, an auditory neuronal progenitor cell therapy for the potential treatment of auditory neuropathy; (iv) PNC1, a photoreceptor neural cell therapy for the potential treatment of vision loss due to photoreceptor dysfunction or damage; and (v) RND1, a novel hypoimmune induced pluripotent stem cell line being developed in collaboration with Eterna Therapeutics Inc. For more information, please visit www.lineagecell.com or follow the company on X/Twitter @LineageCell.
Forward-Looking Statements
Lineage cautions you that all statements, other than statements of historical facts, contained in this press release, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements, in some cases, can be identified by terms such as “believe,” “aim,” “may,” “will,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “design,” “intend,” “expect,” “could,” “can,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “seek,” “should,” “would,” “contemplate,” “project,” “target,” “tend to,” or the negative version of these words and similar expressions. Lineage’s forward-looking statements are based upon its current expectations and beliefs and involve assumptions that may never materialize or may prove to be incorrect. Such statements include, but are not limited to, statements relating to: the timing and availability of clinical data updates on the OpRegen program; the commencement of the DOSED clinical study for OPC1; that we will be able to continue to advance our business and programs in a responsible and fiscally conservative way; that our cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities is sufficient to support our planned operations into the third quarter of 2025; plans and expectations regarding existing collaborations; and the potential of our cell therapy platform and our ability to provide an meaningful impact for patients. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause Lineage’s actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements in this press release, including, but not limited to, the following risks: that we may need to allocate our cash to unexpected events and expenses causing us to use our cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities more quickly than expected; that clinical trials of our product candidates may not commence, progress or be completed as expected due to many factors within and outside of our control; that positive findings in early clinical and/or nonclinical studies of a product candidate may not be predictive of success in subsequent clinical and/or nonclinical studies of that candidate; that OpRegen may never be proven to provide durable anatomical functional improvements in dry-AMD patients, that competing alternative therapies may adversely impact the commercial potential of OpRegen; that Roche and Genentech may not successfully advance OpRegen or be successful in completing further clinical trials for OpRegen and/or obtaining regulatory approval for OpRegen in any particular jurisdiction; that the ongoing Israel-Hamas war may materially and adversely impact our manufacturing processes, including cell banking and product manufacturing for our cell therapy product candidates, all of which are conducted by our subsidiary in
LINEAGE CELL THERAPEUTICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (IN THOUSANDS) |
||||||||
|
|
December 31,
|
|
December 31,
|
||||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
||||
CURRENT ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
35,442 |
|
|
$ |
11,355 |
|
Marketable securities |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
46,520 |
|
Accounts receivable, net |
|
|
745 |
|
|
|
297 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
|
2,204 |
|
|
|
1,828 |
|
Total current assets |
|
|
38,441 |
|
|
|
60,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
NONCURRENT ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
||||
Property and equipment, net |
|
|
4,767 |
|
|
|
5,673 |
|
Deposits and other long-term assets |
|
|
577 |
|
|
|
627 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
10,672 |
|
|
|
10,672 |
|
Intangible assets, net |
|
|
46,562 |
|
|
|
46,692 |
|
TOTAL ASSETS |
|
$ |
101,019 |
|
|
$ |
123,664 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
||||
CURRENT LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
$ |
6,270 |
|
|
$ |
8,608 |
|
Operating lease liabilities, current portion |
|
|
830 |
|
|
|
916 |
|
Finance lease liabilities, current portion |
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
Deferred revenues, current portion |
|
|
10,808 |
|
|
|
9,421 |
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
17,960 |
|
|
|
18,981 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
||||
Deferred tax liability |
|
|
273 |
|
|
|
2,076 |
|
Deferred revenues, net of current portion |
|
|
18,693 |
|
|
|
27,725 |
|
Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion |
|
|
1,979 |
|
|
|
2,860 |
|
Finance lease liabilities, net of current portion |
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2 |
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES |
|
|
38,996 |
|
|
|
51,728 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
||||
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
||||
Preferred shares, no par value, 2,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Common shares, no par value, 450,000 and 250,000 shares authorized as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively; 174,987 and 170,093 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively |
|
|
451,343 |
|
|
|
440,280 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(3,068 |
) |
|
|
(3,571 |
) |
Accumulated deficit |
|
|
(384,856 |
) |
|
|
(363,370 |
) |
Lineage's shareholders’ equity |
|
|
63,419 |
|
|
|
73,339 |
|
Noncontrolling deficit |
|
|
(1,396 |
) |
|
|
(1,403 |
) |
Total shareholders’ equity |
|
|
62,023 |
|
|
|
71,936 |
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
|
$ |
101,019 |
|
|
$ |
123,664 |
|
LINEAGE CELL THERAPEUTICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) |
||||||||
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
||||||
|
|
2023 |
|
2022 |
||||
REVENUES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Collaboration revenues |
|
$ |
7,588 |
|
|
$ |
13,367 |
|
Royalties, license and other revenues |
|
|
1,357 |
|
|
|
1,336 |
|
Total revenues |
|
|
8,945 |
|
|
|
14,703 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cost of sales |
|
|
(671 |
) |
|
|
(728 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Gross profit |
|
|
8,274 |
|
|
|
13,975 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
OPERATING EXPENSES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Research and development |
|
|
15,705 |
|
|
|
13,987 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
17,302 |
|
|
|
22,508 |
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
33,007 |
|
|
|
36,495 |
|
Loss from operations |
|
|
(24,733 |
) |
|
|
(22,520 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Interest income, net |
|
|
1,629 |
|
|
|
829 |
|
Loss on marketable equity securities, net |
|
|
(176 |
) |
|
|
(2,194 |
) |
Gain on revaluation of warrant liability |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
225 |
|
Other expenses, net |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(2,152 |
) |
Total other income (expenses), net |
|
|
1,451 |
|
|
|
(3,292 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
|
|
(23,282 |
) |
|
|
(25,812 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Provision for income tax benefit (expense) |
|
|
1,803 |
|
|
|
(541 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
NET LOSS |
|
|
(21,479 |
) |
|
|
(26,353 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO LINEAGE |
|
$ |
(21,486 |
) |
|
$ |
(26,273 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
NET LOSS PER COMMON SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO LINEAGE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Basic and Diluted |
|
$ |
(0.12 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.15 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Basic and Diluted |
|
|
172,663 |
|
|
|
169,792 |
|
LINEAGE CELL THERAPEUTICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (IN THOUSANDS) |
||||||||
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
||||||
|
|
2023 |
|
2022 |
||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net loss attributable to Lineage Cell Therapeutics, Inc. |
|
$ |
(21,486 |
) |
|
$ |
(26,273 |
) |
Net income (loss) allocable to noncontrolling interest |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
(80 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss attributable to Lineage Cell Therapeutics, Inc. to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Loss on marketable equity securities, net |
|
|
176 |
|
|
|
2,194 |
|
Accretion of income on marketable debt securities |
|
|
(679 |
) |
|
|
(501 |
) |
Depreciation expense, including amortization of leasehold improvements |
|
|
562 |
|
|
|
582 |
|
Change in right-of-use assets and liabilities |
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
(35 |
) |
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
|
130 |
|
|
|
145 |
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
4,640 |
|
|
|
4,287 |
|
Gain on revaluation of warrant liability |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(225 |
) |
Deferred income tax benefit |
|
|
(1,803 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
Foreign currency remeasurement and other loss |
|
|
602 |
|
|
|
2,272 |
|
Gain on sale of assets |
|
|
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accounts receivable, net |
|
|
(446 |
) |
|
|
50,314 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
|
(418 |
) |
|
|
446 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
(2,295 |
) |
|
|
(18,702 |
) |
Deferred revenue |
|
|
(7,645 |
) |
|
|
(13,354 |
) |
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
|
|
(28,566 |
) |
|
|
1,059 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Proceeds from the sale of marketable equity securities |
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Purchases of marketable debt securities |
|
|
(16,403 |
) |
|
|
(53,412 |
) |
Maturities of marketable debt securities |
|
|
63,330 |
|
|
|
7,666 |
|
Purchase of equipment |
|
|
(674 |
) |
|
|
(413 |
) |
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
|
|
46,449 |
|
|
|
(46,159 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Proceeds from employee options exercised |
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
648 |
|
Common shares received and retired for employee taxes paid |
|
|
(37 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
Proceeds from exercise of subsidiary warrants, net |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
991 |
|
Proceeds from sale of common shares |
|
|
6,625 |
|
|
|
148 |
|
Payments for offering costs |
|
|
(199 |
) |
|
|
(106 |
) |
Repayment of finance lease liabilities |
|
|
(54 |
) |
|
|
(32 |
) |
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
6,423 |
|
|
|
1,632 |
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash |
|
|
(250 |
) |
|
|
(873 |
) |
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH |
|
|
24,056 |
|
|
|
(44,341 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
At beginning of the period |
|
|
11,936 |
|
|
|
56,277 |
|
At end of the period |
|
$ |
35,992 |
|
|
$ |
11,936 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20240307502626/en/
Lineage Cell Therapeutics, Inc. IR
Ioana C. Hone
(ir@lineagecell.com)
(442) 287-8963
LifeSci Advisors
Daniel Ferry
(daniel@lifesciadvisors.com)
(617) 430-7576
Russo Partners – Media Relations
Nic Johnson or David Schull
(Nic.johnson@russopartnersllc.com)
(David.schull@russopartnersllc.com)
(212) 845-4242
Source: Lineage Cell Therapeutics, Inc.
FAQ
What were Lineage Cell Therapeutics' financial results for Q4 and full year 2023?
What key developments were highlighted in Lineage's collaboration with Roche and Genentech?
What recent milestone did Lineage achieve with OPC1?
How did Lineage strengthen its balance sheet?
What was Lineage's net loss for Q4?