International Paper Reports Third Quarter 2023 Results
- International Paper reports net earnings of $165 million for Q3 2023, exceeding full-year targets for Building a Better IP initiatives. Cash provided by operations is $468 million. Completed sale of Ilim Joint Venture interest for $508 million.
- None.
THIRD QUARTER 2023 HIGHLIGHTS
- Net earnings of
($165 million per diluted share); Adjusted operating earnings (non-GAAP) of$0.47 ($224 million per diluted share)$0.64 of earnings achieved from Building a Better IP initiatives, bringing year-to-date to$75 million , exceeding full-year targets$195 million - Cash provided by operations of
, bringing year-to-date to$468 million $1.3 billion - Returned
to shareholders in dividends, bringing year-to-date to$160 million in share repurchases and dividends$679 million - Completed the sale of our Ilim Joint Venture interest for
$508 million
"Our third quarter results came in as expected, and we are encouraged by continuing demand recovery across our portfolio," said Mark Sutton, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. "We exceeded our full-year target for Building a Better IP through commercial and process improvement initiatives. Our operations continue to perform reliably with a focus on controlling costs. However, in this challenging macro environment, we are not satisfied with our absolute results. We are taking actions to structurally reduce fixed costs in our mill system, while optimizing our supply chain and investing in our box capabilities to grow with customers."
Diluted Net EPS and Adjusted Operating EPS | |||||||
Third | Second | Third | |||||
Net Earnings (Loss) | $ 0.47 | $ 0.68 | $ 2.64 | ||||
Less – Discontinued Operations (Gain) Loss, Net of Taxes | 0.08 | (0.04) | (0.18) | ||||
Net Earnings (Loss) from Continuing Operations | 0.55 | 0.64 | 2.46 | ||||
Add Back – Non-Operating Pension Expense (Income) | 0.04 | 0.03 | (0.13) | ||||
Add Back – Net Special Items Expense (Income) | 0.08 | (0.02) | 0.32 | ||||
Income Taxes - Non-Operating Pension and Special Items | (0.03) | (0.06) | (1.82) | ||||
Adjusted Operating Earnings* | $ 0.64 | $ 0.59 | $ 0.83 |
* | Adjusted operating earnings (non-GAAP) is defined as net earnings (loss) (GAAP) excluding discontinued operations, net special items and non-operating pension expense (income). Management uses this measure to focus on on-going operations, and believes that it is useful to investors because it enables them to perform meaningful comparisons of past and present consolidated operating results from continuing operations. For discussion of discontinued operations, net special items and non-operating pension expense (income), see the disclosure under Effects of Net Special Items, Discontinued Operations, Net of Taxes and Consolidated Statement of Operations and related notes included later in this release. A reconciliation of net earnings (loss) to adjusted operating earnings is included later in this release. |
Select Financial Measures | |||||||
(In millions) | Third | Second | Third | ||||
Net Sales | $ 4,613 | $ 4,682 | $ 5,402 | ||||
Net Earnings (Loss) | 165 | 235 | 951 | ||||
Business Segment Operating Profit (Loss) | 352 | 334 | 464 | ||||
Adjusted Operating Earnings | 224 | 204 | 300 | ||||
Cash Provided By (Used For) Operations | 468 | 528 | 435 | ||||
Free Cash Flow** | 240 | 261 | 197 |
** | Free cash flow is a non-GAAP financial measure. The most directly comparable GAAP measure is cash provided by (used for) operations. A reconciliation of cash provided by (used for) operations to free cash flow and explanation of why we believe that free cash flow provides useful information to investors, is included later in this release. |
SEGMENT INFORMATION
Business segment operating profits are used by International Paper's management to measure the earnings performance of the Company's businesses and are calculated as set forth in footnote (f) below under "Sales and Earnings by Business Segment". Third quarter 2023 net sales by business segment and operating profit (loss) by business segment compared with the second quarter of 2023 and the third quarter of 2022 are as follows:
Business Segment Results | |||||||
(In millions) | Third | Second | Third | ||||
Net Sales by Business Segment | |||||||
Industrial Packaging | $ 3,787 | $ 3,884 | $ 4,385 | ||||
Global Cellulose Fibers | 725 | 698 | 887 | ||||
Corporate and Inter-segment Sales | 101 | 100 | 130 | ||||
Net Sales | $ 4,613 | $ 4,682 | $ 5,402 | ||||
Operating Profit (Loss) by Business Segment | |||||||
Industrial Packaging | $ 325 | $ 304 | $ 369 | ||||
Global Cellulose Fibers | 27 | 30 | 95 | ||||
Total Business Segment Operating Profit (Loss) | $ 352 | $ 334 | $ 464 |
Industrial Packaging operating profits (losses) in the third quarter of 2023 were
Global Cellulose Fibers operating profits (losses) in the third quarter of 2023 were
EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENT - ILIM JOINT VENTURE
The Company completed the sale of its investment in the prior Ilim joint venture in the third quarter of 2023 for proceeds of
CORPORATE EXPENSES
Corporate expenses, net was expense of
EFFECTIVE TAX RATE
The reported effective tax rate for the third quarter of 2023 was
The operational effective tax rate was
The operational effective tax rate is a non-GAAP financial measure and is calculated by adjusting the income tax provision from continuing operations and rate to exclude the tax effect of net special items and non-operating pension expense (income). Management believes that this presentation provides useful information to investors by providing a meaningful comparison of the income tax rate between past and present periods.
EFFECTS OF SPECIAL ITEMS
Net special items in the third quarter of 2023 amount to a net after-tax charge of
Third Quarter 2023 | Second Quarter 2023 | Third Quarter 2022 | ||||||||||
(In millions) | Before Tax | After Tax | Before Tax | After Tax | Before Tax | After Tax | ||||||
Restructuring and other charges, net: | ||||||||||||
Debt extinguishment costs | $ — | $ — | $ — | $ — | $ 93 | $ 70 | ||||||
Total restructuring and other charges, net | — | — | — | — | 93 | 70 | ||||||
Environmental remediation reserve adjustment | 29 | 22 | — | — | — | — | ||||||
Sylvamo investment (a) | — | — | — | — | (16) | (12) | ||||||
Legal reserve adjustments | — | — | — | — | (15) | (11) | ||||||
Tax benefit and interest related to settlement of tax audits (b) | — | — | (6) | (27) | — | — | ||||||
Tax benefit related to timber monetization, net of interest (c) | — | — | — | — | 55 | (563) | ||||||
Tax benefit related to exchange of Sylvamo shares (a) | — | — | — | — | — | (35) | ||||||
Total special items, net | $ 29 | $ 22 | $ (6) | $ (27) | $ 117 | $ (551) |
(a) | See notes (g) and (i) on the Consolidated Statement of Operations included later in this release. |
(b) | See notes (b) and (c) on the Consolidated Statement of Operations included later in this release. |
(c) | See notes (h) and (i) on the Consolidated Statement of Operations included later in this release. |
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS, NET OF TAXES
Discontinued operations, net of taxes include the equity earnings associated with our Ilim joint venture. Discontinued operations, net of taxes also includes the following special items charges (gains):
Third Quarter 2023 | Second Quarter 2023 | |||||||
(In millions) | Before Tax | After Tax | Before Tax | After Tax | ||||
Ilim equity method investment impairment and transaction costs | $ 59 | $ 50 | $ 33 | $ 33 | ||||
Total | $ 59 | $ 50 | $ 33 | $ 33 |
EARNINGS WEBCAST
The company will host a webcast today to discuss earnings and current market conditions, beginning at 10 a.m. ET (9 a.m. CT). All interested parties are invited to listen to the webcast via the company's website by clicking on the Investors tab and going to the Events & Presentations page at https://www.internationalpaper.com/investors/events-presentations. A replay of the webcast will also be on the website beginning approximately two hours after the call.
Parties who wish to participate in the webcast via teleconference may dial +1 (234) 720-6995 or, within the
About International Paper
International Paper (NYSE: IP) is a global producer of planet-friendly packaging, pulp and other fiber-based products, and one of
Visit https://www.internationalpaper.com/investors for more information regarding International Paper, including a slide presentation regarding the third quarter 2023. We use this website as a primary channel for disclosing key information to our investors, some of which may contain material and previously non-public information.
Certain statements in this press release that are not historical in nature may be considered "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as "expects," "anticipates," "believes," "estimates" and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and reflect management's current views and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in these statements. Factors which could cause actual results to differ include but are not limited to: (i) risks with respect to climate change and global, regional, and local weather conditions, as well as risks related to our ability to meet targets and goals with respect to climate change and the emission of greenhouse gases and other environmental, social and governance matters; (ii) the level of our indebtedness and changes in interest rates (including the impact of current elevated interest rate levels); (iii) the impact of global and domestic economic conditions and industry conditions, including with respect to current negative macroeconomic conditions, inflationary pressures and changes in the cost or availability of raw materials, energy sources and transportation sources, supply chain shortages and disruptions, competition we face, cyclicality and changes in consumer preferences, demand and pricing for our products, and conditions impacting the credit, capital and financial markets, including possible instability in such markets and/or disruptions to the banking system due to potential or actual bank failures; (iv) domestic and global geopolitical conditions, military conflict (including the
INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY | |||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||
Net Sales | $ 4,613 | $ 5,402 | $ 4,682 | $ 14,315 | $ 16,028 | ||||||
Costs and Expenses | |||||||||||
Cost of products sold | 3,345 | (a) | 3,830 | (e) | 3,360 | 10,347 | (a) | 11,475 | (e) | ||
Selling and administrative expenses | 286 | 337 | 336 | 1,003 | 978 | ||||||
Depreciation, amortization and cost of timber harvested | 258 | 261 | 244 | 743 | 789 | ||||||
Distribution expenses | 382 | 471 | 376 | 1,180 | 1,337 | ||||||
Taxes other than payroll and income taxes | 39 | 38 | 40 | 115 | 110 | ||||||
Restructuring and other charges, net | — | 93 | (f) | — | — | 93 | (f) | ||||
Net (gains) losses on mark to market investments | — | (16) | (g) | — | — | (65) | (g) | ||||
Interest expense, net | 58 | 123 | (h) | 59 | (b) | 179 | (b) | 266 | (h) | ||
Non-operating pension expense (income) | 13 | (48) | 12 | 40 | (144) | ||||||
Earnings (Loss) From Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes and Equity Earnings | 232 | 313 | 255 | 708 | 1,189 | ||||||
Income tax provision (benefit) | 39 | (575) | (i) | 33 | (c) | 120 | (c) | (384) | (i) | ||
Equity earnings (loss), net of taxes | (1) | (1) | — | (2) | (3) | ||||||
Earnings (Loss) From Continuing Operations | 192 | 887 | 222 | 586 | 1,570 | ||||||
Discontinued operations, net of taxes | (27) | (d) | 64 | 13 | (d) | (14) | (d) | 252 | |||
Net Earnings (Loss) | $ 165 | $ 951 | $ 235 | $ 572 | $ 1,822 | ||||||
Basic Earnings Per Common Share | |||||||||||
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations | $ 0.55 | $ 2.48 | $ 0.64 | $ 1.69 | $ 4.28 | ||||||
Discontinued operations, net of taxes | (0.08) | 0.18 | 0.04 | (0.04) | 0.69 | ||||||
Net earnings (loss) | $ 0.47 | $ 2.66 | $ 0.68 | $ 1.65 | $ 4.97 | ||||||
Diluted Earnings Per Common Share | |||||||||||
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations | $ 0.55 | $ 2.46 | $ 0.64 | $ 1.68 | $ 4.24 | ||||||
Discontinued operations, net of taxes | (0.08) | 0.18 | 0.04 | (0.04) | 0.68 | ||||||
Net earnings (loss) | $ 0.47 | $ 2.64 | $ 0.68 | $ 1.64 | $ 4.92 | ||||||
Average Shares of Common Stock Outstanding - Diluted | 348.1 | 360.4 | 346.5 | 349.0 | 370.7 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of this consolidated statement of operations. | |||||||||||
(a) | Includes a pre-tax charge of | ||||||||||
(b) | Includes income of | ||||||||||
(c) | Includes a tax benefit of | ||||||||||
(d) | Includes charges of | ||||||||||
(e) | Includes pre-tax income of | ||||||||||
(f) | Includes a pre-tax charge of | ||||||||||
(g) | Includes pre-tax net gains of | ||||||||||
(h) | Includes a pre-tax charge of | ||||||||||
(i) | Includes a tax benefit of |
INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY | ||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||
Net Earnings (Loss) | $ 165 | $ 951 | $ 235 | $ 572 | $ 1,822 | |||||
Less: Discontinued operations, net of taxes (gain) loss | 27 | (64) | (13) | 14 | (252) | |||||
Earnings (Loss) from Continuing Operations | 192 | 887 | 222 | 586 | 1,570 | |||||
Add back: Non-operating pension expense (income) | 13 | (48) | 12 | 40 | (144) | |||||
Add back: Net special items expense (income) | 29 | 117 | (6) | 26 | 89 | |||||
Income taxes - Non-operating pension and special items | (10) | (656) | (24) | (39) | (656) | |||||
Adjusted Operating Earnings | $ 224 | $ 300 | $ 204 | $ 613 | $ 859 | |||||
Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||
Diluted Earnings per Common Share as Reported | $ 0.47 | $ 2.64 | $ 0.68 | $ 1.64 | $ 4.92 | |||||
Less: Discontinued operations, net of taxes (gain) loss | 0.08 | (0.18) | (0.04) | 0.04 | (0.68) | |||||
Continuing Operations | 0.55 | 2.46 | 0.64 | 1.68 | 4.24 | |||||
Add back: Non-operating pension expense (income) | 0.04 | (0.13) | 0.03 | 0.11 | (0.39) | |||||
Add back: Net special items expense (income) | 0.08 | 0.32 | (0.02) | 0.07 | 0.24 | |||||
Income taxes per share - Non-operating pension and special items | (0.03) | (1.82) | (0.06) | (0.10) | (1.77) | |||||
Adjusted Operating Earnings per Share | $ 0.64 | $ 0.83 | $ 0.59 | $ 1.76 | $ 2.32 |
Notes: | |||||||||||
Adjusted Operating Earnings is a non-GAAP measure. Net earnings (loss) is the most directly comparable GAAP measure. The Company calculates Adjusted Operating Earnings (non-GAAP) by excluding the after-tax effect of discontinued operations, non-operating pension expense (income) and items considered by management to be unusual or otherwise not reflective of on-going operations (net special items) as reflected in the Consolidated Statement of Operations and related notes included in this release from the earnings reported under | |||||||||||
Since diluted earnings per share are computed independently for each period, nine-month per share amounts may not equal the sum of respective quarters. |
INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY | |||||||||||||
Net Sales by Business Segment | |||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||
Industrial Packaging | $ 3,787 | $ 4,385 | $ 3,884 | $ 13,282 | |||||||||
Global Cellulose Fibers | 725 | 887 | 698 | 2,234 | 2,385 | ||||||||
Corporate and Inter-segment Sales | 101 | 130 | 100 | 327 | 361 | ||||||||
Net Sales | $ 4,613 | $ 5,402 | $ 4,682 | $ 16,028 | |||||||||
Operating Profit (Loss) by Business Segment | |||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||
Industrial Packaging | $ 325 | $ 369 | $ 304 | $ 951 | $ 1,326 | ||||||||
Global Cellulose Fibers | 27 | 95 | 30 | 41 | 71 | ||||||||
Total Business Segment Operating Profit (Loss) | $ 352 | $ 464 | $ 334 | $ 992 | $ 1,397 | ||||||||
Earnings (Loss) Before Income Taxes and Equity Earnings | 232 | 313 | 255 | 708 | 1,189 | ||||||||
Interest expense, net | 58 | 123 | (c) | 59 | (a) | 179 | (a) | 266 | (c) | ||||
Adjustment for less than wholly owned subsidiaries (e) | — | (1) | — | — | (2) | ||||||||
Corporate expenses, net | 20 | 15 | 8 | 36 | 54 | ||||||||
Corporate net special items | 29 | (b) | 62 | (d) | — | 29 | (b) | 34 | (d) | ||||
Non-operating pension expense (income) | 13 | (48) | 12 | 40 | (144) | ||||||||
Business Segment Operating Profit (Loss) (f) | $ 352 | $ 464 | $ 334 | $ 992 | $ 1,397 |
(a) | Includes income of | ||||||||||
(b) | Includes a charge of | ||||||||||
(c) | Includes a charge of | ||||||||||
(d) | Includes a charge of | ||||||||||
(e) | Operating profits for business segments include each segment's percentage share of the profits of subsidiaries included in that segment that are less than wholly owned. The pre-tax earnings for these subsidiaries is adjusted here to present consolidated earnings before income taxes and equity earnings. | ||||||||||
(f) | As set forth in the chart above, business segment operating profit is defined as earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and equity earnings, but including the impact of less than wholly owned subsidiaries, and excluding interest expense, net, corporate expenses, net, corporate net special items, business net special items and non-operating pension expense. Business segment operating profit is a measure reported to our management for purposes of making decisions about allocating resources to our business segments and assessing the performance of our business segments. Business segment operating profit is presented in our financial statement footnotes in accordance with ASC 280. |
INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY | ||||||||||
International Paper Consolidated | ||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||
Industrial Packaging (In thousands of short tons) | ||||||||||
Corrugated Packaging (b) | 2,329 | 2,522 | 2,393 | 7,103 | 7,759 | |||||
Containerboard | 677 | 677 | 600 | 1,821 | 2,096 | |||||
Recycling | 529 | 546 | 528 | 1,617 | 1,645 | |||||
Saturated Kraft | 40 | 51 | 44 | 118 | 146 | |||||
Gypsum /Release Kraft | 58 | 66 | 61 | 179 | 184 | |||||
EMEA Packaging (b) | 299 | 297 | 317 | 951 | 1,019 | |||||
Industrial Packaging | 3,932 | 4,159 | 3,943 | 11,789 | 12,849 | |||||
Global Cellulose Fibers (In thousands of metric tons) (c) | 692 | 750 | 625 | 2,005 | 2,182 | |||||
(a) | Sales volumes include third party and inter-segment sales and exclude sales of equity investees. | |||||||||
(b) | Volumes for corrugated box sales reflect consumed tons sold ("CTS"). Board sales by these businesses reflect invoiced tons. | |||||||||
(c) | Includes North American volumes and internal sales to mills. |
INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY | |||
September 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | ||
Assets | |||
Current Assets | |||
Cash and Temporary Investments | $ 1,149 | $ 804 | |
Accounts and Notes Receivable, Net | 3,078 | 3,284 | |
Contract Assets | 474 | 481 | |
Inventories | 1,929 | 1,942 | |
Assets Held for Sale | — | 133 | |
Other | 150 | 126 | |
Total Current Assets | 6,780 | 6,770 | |
Plants, Properties and Equipment, Net | 10,433 | 10,431 | |
Investments | 184 | 186 | |
Long-Term Financial Assets of Variable Interest Entities | 2,308 | 2,294 | |
Goodwill | 3,041 | 3,041 | |
Overfunded Pension Plan Assets | 324 | 297 | |
Right of Use Assets | 459 | 424 | |
Deferred Charges and Other Assets | 422 | 497 | |
Total Assets | $ 23,951 | $ 23,940 | |
Liabilities and Equity | |||
Current Liabilities | |||
Notes Payable and Current Maturities of Long-Term Debt | 120 | 763 | |
Accounts Payable and Other Current Liabilities | 3,762 | 4,237 | |
Total Current Liabilities | 3,882 | 5,000 | |
Long-Term Debt | 5,549 | 4,816 | |
Long-Term Nonrecourse Financial Liabilities of Variable Interest Entities | 2,112 | 2,106 | |
Deferred Income Taxes | 1,708 | 1,732 | |
Underfunded Pension Benefit Obligation | 281 | 281 | |
Postretirement and Postemployment Benefit Obligation | 134 | 150 | |
Long-Term Lease Obligations | 317 | 283 | |
Other Liabilities | 1,086 | 1,075 | |
Equity | |||
Common Stock | 449 | 449 | |
Paid-in Capital | 4,705 | 4,725 | |
Retained Earnings | 9,938 | 9,855 | |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | (1,460) | (1,925) | |
13,632 | 13,104 | ||
Less: Common Stock Held in Treasury, at Cost | 4,750 | 4,607 | |
Total Equity | 8,882 | 8,497 | |
Total Liabilities and Equity | $ 23,951 | $ 23,940 |
INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY | |||
Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||
2023 | 2022 | ||
Operating Activities | |||
Net earnings (loss) | $ 572 | $ 1,822 | |
Depreciation, amortization and cost of timber harvested | 743 | 789 | |
Deferred income tax expense (benefit), net | (47) | (816) | |
Restructuring and other charges, net | — | 93 | |
Net (gains) losses on mark to market investments | — | (65) | |
Net (gains) losses on sales and impairments of equity method investments | 135 | — | |
Equity method dividends received | 13 | 204 | |
Equity (earnings) losses, net of taxes | (109) | (249) | |
Periodic pension (income) expense, net | 70 | (87) | |
Other, net | 36 | 126 | |
Changes in current assets and liabilities | |||
Accounts and notes receivable | 201 | (294) | |
Contract assets | 7 | (138) | |
Inventories | 62 | (217) | |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | (332) | 218 | |
Interest payable | (5) | 50 | |
Other | (5) | (23) | |
Cash Provided By (Used For) Operating Activities | 1,341 | 1,413 | |
Investment Activities | |||
Invested in capital projects, net of insurance recoveries | (836) | (609) | |
Proceeds from sale of equity method investments, net of transaction costs | 472 | — | |
Proceeds from exchange of equity securities | — | 311 | |
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets | 4 | 11 | |
Other | 2 | (6) | |
Cash Provided By (Used For) Investment Activities | (358) | (293) | |
Financing Activities | |||
Repurchases of common stock and payments of restricted stock tax withholding | (218) | (1,093) | |
Issuance of debt | 772 | 752 | |
Reduction of debt | (689) | (954) | |
Change in book overdrafts | (26) | — | |
Dividends paid | (482) | (509) | |
Net debt tender premiums paid | — | (89) | |
Other | (1) | (2) | |
Cash Provided By (Used for) Financing Activities | (644) | (1,895) | |
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash and Temporary Investments | 6 | (9) | |
Change in Cash and Temporary Investments | 345 | (784) | |
Cash and Temporary Investments | |||
Beginning of the period | 804 | 1,295 | |
End of the period | $ 1,149 | $ 511 |
INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY
| |||||||||
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||
Cash Provided By (Used For) Operating Activities | $ 468 | $ 435 | $ 1,341 | $ 1,413 | |||||
Adjustments: | |||||||||
Cash invested in capital projects, net of insurance recoveries | (228) | (238) | (836) | (609) | |||||
Free Cash Flow | $ 240 | $ 197 | $ 505 | $ 804 |
Free cash flow is a non-GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) measure and the most directly comparable GAAP measure is cash provided by operations. Management believes that free cash flow is useful to investors as a liquidity measure because it measures the amount of cash generated that is available, after reinvesting in the business, to maintain a strong balance sheet, pay dividends, repurchase stock, service debt and make investments for future growth. It should not be inferred that the entire free cash flow amount is available for discretionary expenditures. By adjusting for certain items that are not indicative of the Company's ongoing performance, free cash flow also enables investors to perform meaningful comparisons between past and present periods. | |||||||
The non-GAAP financial measures presented in this release have limitations as analytical tools and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for an analysis of our results calculated in accordance with GAAP. In addition, because not all companies use identical calculations, the Company's presentation of non-GAAP measures in this release may not be comparable to similarly titled measures disclosed by other companies, including companies in the same industry as International Paper. | |||||||
Management believes non-GAAP financial measures, when used in conjunction with information presented in accordance with GAAP, can facilitate a better understanding of the impact of various factors and trends on the Company's financial condition and results of operations. Management also uses these non-GAAP financial measures in making financial, operating and planning decisions and in evaluating the Company's performance. Investors are cautioned to not place undue reliance on any non-GAAP financial measures used in this release. |
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SOURCE International Paper
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