HYSTER-YALE MATERIALS HANDLING ANNOUNCES FIRST QUARTER 2024 RESULTS
Hyster-Yale Materials Handling, Inc. reported strong Q1 2024 results with consolidated operating profit of $83.8 million, up 97% from Q1 2023, and revenues of $1.1 billion, up 6%. Lift Truck business saw a 6% revenue growth with improved sales mix and higher average lift truck sales prices. Nuvera faced a decrease in revenues due to funding from the U.S. Department of Defense offsetting profit. The Company expects full-year 2024 results to surpass expectations and improve over 2023.
Consolidated operating profit increased by 97% in Q1 2024 compared to Q1 2023.
Consolidated revenues reached $1.1 billion in Q1 2024, up 6% from the previous year.
Lift Truck business saw a 6% revenue growth with improved sales mix and higher average lift truck sales prices.
Full-year 2024 results are expected to surpass expectations and improve over 2023 levels.
Nuvera experienced a decrease in revenues in Q1 2024 due to funding offsetting profit.
Income tax expense increased significantly in Q1 2024, with an effective income tax rate of 33%.
Market commentary highlights political unrest as a factor creating uncertainty for the global economic outlook.
Insights
Q1 2024 Highlights:
- Consolidated operating profit of
, up$83.8 million 97% from Q1 2023, and above previous expectations - Consolidated operating profit margin of
7.9% , up from4.3% in Q1 2023 - Consolidated revenues of
, up$1.1 billion 6% from Q1 2023 quarter and the fourth consecutive quarter with revenues over$1 billion - Net income of
, up$51.5 million 94% , from Q1 2023
Three Months Ended | |||||
($ in millions except per share amounts) | 3/31/24 | 3/31/23 | Change | ||
Revenues | |||||
Operating Profit | |||||
Net Income | |||||
Diluted Earnings per Share |
Lift Truck Business Results
Revenues and shipments by geographic segment were as follows:
($ in millions) | Q1 2024 | Q1 2023 | Change | % | ||
Revenues | 6 % | |||||
| 12 % | |||||
EMEA(1) | (7) % | |||||
JAPIC(1) | (21) % |
(1) The |
(Rounded to nearest hundred) | Q1 2024 | Q1 2023 | Change | Q4 2023 | Change | ||||
Unit Shipments | 23,200 | 25,200 | (2,000) | 23,600 | (400) | ||||
| 15,600 | 16,100 | (500) | 15,600 | — | ||||
EMEA | 5,400 | 6,800 | (1,400) | 5,400 | — | ||||
JAPIC | 2,200 | 2,300 | (100) | 2,600 | (400) |
Lift Truck revenues grew
- Average lift truck sales prices increased
17% year-over-year and3% sequentially, primarily due to previously implemented price increases. - Sales mix improved over the prior year mainly as a result of increased
Americas sales of Class 4 and higher-priced/higher-capacity, 4- to 52-ton, Class 5 internal combustion engine trucks. - Shipment volumes declined
8% compared to Q1 2023, driven by a21% decline in EMEA as a result of lower production rates.Americas shipments decreased particularly due to lower shipments inBrazil .
Gross profit and operating profit (loss) by geographic segment were as follows:
($ in millions) | Q1 2024 | Q1 2023 | Change | |||
Gross Profit | ||||||
| ||||||
EMEA | ||||||
JAPIC | ||||||
Operating Profit (Loss) | ||||||
| ||||||
EMEA | ||||||
JAPIC |
Lift Truck Consolidated
In Q1 2024, Lift Truck operating profit increased
- Units sold in Q1 2024 were largely added to backlog in late 2022 and 2023. These units had higher prices and margins than units sold in Q1 2023, which were booked in 2021 and early 2022.
- Continued disciplined execution led to a year-over-year incremental margin of
71% in Q1 2024. - Lower JAPIC operating profit was primarily due to higher warranty costs and lower unit and parts volumes.
Bolzoni Results
($ in millions) | Q1 2024 | Q1 2023 | Change | |||
Revenues | ||||||
Gross Profit | ||||||
Operating Profit |
Bolzoni's revenues decreased while gross profit increased primarily due to the planned phase-out of low-margin legacy component sales. The business maintained a strong price-to-cost ratio. Despite higher gross profits, Q1 2024 operating profit decreased mainly as a result of higher operating expenses.
Nuvera Results
($ in millions) | Q1 2024 | Q1 2023 | Change | |||
Revenues | ||||||
Gross Profit (Loss) | ||||||
Operating Loss |
In Q1 2024, Nuvera received funding from the
Income Tax Expense
Q1 2024 income before income taxes of
Balance Sheet and Liquidity
($ in millions) | March 31, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | Change | ||
Debt | |||||
Cash | 62.2 | 78.8 | (16.6) | ||
Net Debt |
The Company's financial leverage continued to improve in Q1 2024 with a
- Debt-to-total capital ratio of
53% improved 200 basis points over the December 31, 2023 level as a result of higher earnings and lower debt. - Unused borrowing capacity of
was comparable to approximately$269 million as of December 31, 2023.$270 million - Cash generated from operations increased
compared to Q1 2023.$13 million
Working capital represented
- Q1 2024 inventory increased compared to the prior year and prior quarter primarily due to higher finished goods inventory. This was largely a result of trucks completed but not yet shipped at quarter end and extended transit times due to internal global production shipments.
- Raw material and component parts inventory decreased compared with Q4 2023 and Q1 2023.
Market Commentary
In Q1 2024, the global economy remained strong overall. However, while recessionary concerns have declined, political unrest continues to create uncertainty for the global economic outlook.
The latest publicly available lift truck market data indicates that Q4 2023 global lift truck market bookings increased by
The Company estimates that Q1 2024 global lift truck bookings moderated compared to relatively strong prior year levels. The decline was largely due to estimated decreases in the
Full-year 2024 global lift truck market unit volumes are projected to remain strong compared to pre-pandemic levels, but decrease moderately compared to 2023, with the second half in
Outlook
Lift Truck Business
Lift Truck unit bookings and backlog were as follows:
(Bookings & Backlog $ Value in millions) | Q1 2024 | Q1 2023 | Change | Q4 2023 | Change | |
Unit Bookings | 18,400 | 22,300 | (3,900) | 16,700 | 1,700 | |
Unit Bookings $ Value | ||||||
Average Sales Price/Unit booked | ||||||
Unit Backlog | 73,600 | 99,200 | (25,600) | 78,400 | (4,800) | |
Unit Backlog $ Value | ||||||
Average Sales Price/Unit of backlog |
The Company's extended backlog levels and focus on booking orders with strong margins, combined with the market decline, led to an
- Sequentially, bookings increased
10% in Q1 2024 compared to Q4 2023, led by EMEA warehouse trucks, in part due to a large order for Class 2 and Class 3 units. - Q1 2024 average booking prices decreased moderately compared with fourth-quarter 2023 and prior year largely due to a shift toward lower-priced warehouse products.
- In line with Company objectives, backlog levels decreased by
6% in the quarter compared to year-end 2023 levels.
Looking ahead, the Company's objective as backlog levels and product lead times decrease is to be price competitive in the market but maintain targeted booking margins through new model introductions and cost decreases. The Company expects an improving quarter-over-quarter bookings trend throughout 2024 due to anticipated market share gains in the
Shipments are expected to increase in 2024 compared to 2023, due to three factors:
- higher production rates,
- supply chain and labor improvements in the
Americas and EMEA, and - the dissipation of remaining product launch issues.
As production and shipment rates increase, backlog levels and lead times on a large number of production lines are expected to decrease to targeted rates by year end. However, Class 5 lead times are expected to remain extended for a longer period. The Company's
The Company expects continued second-quarter revenue and operating profit growth compared to the prior year as unit volumes increase and higher-priced, higher-margin backlog units are shipped. Modestly higher labor costs, combined with the anticipated expiration of tariff exemptions in late May 2024, are expected to temper the favorable second-quarter price-to-cost ratio compared to the first quarter.
Full-year 2024 Lift Truck revenues and operating profit are expected to increase over 2023. These expected results, however, are now greater than the Company's previously communicated expectations and include the better-than-expected Q1 2024 results and anticipated improvements in subsequent quarters.
Bolzoni
Bolzoni anticipates 2024 revenues to be comparable to 2023 revenues. Product margins are expected to improve as Bolzoni increases production of higher-margin attachments and continues to phase out legacy component sales to the Lift Truck business. Operating profit is expected to increase modestly year-over-year, with increased gross profits anticipated to be partly offset by higher operating expenses.
Nuvera
Nuvera is focused on increasing customer product demonstrations and customer bookings in 2024 and expanding its presence in
Consolidated Outlook
At the consolidated level, Hyster-Yale expects 2024 full-year revenue, operating profit and net income to increase compared to strong 2023 levels, and be higher than expected at the time of the Q4 2023 earnings release. Due to the better-than-expected Q1 2024 results and anticipated improvements in the following quarters, full-year 2024 results are expected to improve compared to the Company's prior 2024 expectations. However, the Company expects the 2024 income tax rate to be higher than 2023, largely due to the capitalization of research and development expenses.
In Q2 2024, the Company anticipates continued strong product margins from lift truck shipments of higher-priced, higher-margin backlog units will drive year-over-year profit growth. Q2 2024 profits are expected to be significantly higher than Q2 2023 levels but modestly lower than the better-than-expected Q1 2024 results. This decrease is expected to be due to the potential expiration of Section 301 tariff exemptions on May 31, 2024.
For full-year 2024, continued progress is expected toward the Company's
Hyster-Yale is also committed to reducing leverage and improving cash flows. The Company continues to focus on decreasing working capital, particularly by further improving inventory levels despite increased production rates in the context of reduced supply chain and labor constraints. Capital expenditures are expected to be
Strategic Perspectives
Hyster-Yale's vision is to transform the way the world moves materials from Port to Home. It plans to do this through two customer promises: providing optimized product solutions and exceptional customer care. Ongoing execution of established strategic initiatives and key projects are expected to help the Company fulfill these promises and achieve long-term growth rates above the material handling market's expected growth rates. The Company believes these actions will contribute to an increased and sustainable lift truck and attachment competitive advantage over time. In addition, the Company believes that Nuvera's revenues will increase significantly over future years, bringing additional value to Hyster-Yale's shareholders.
In early April 2024, the Company announced it will change its name to Hyster-Yale, Inc. and change the name of Hyster-Yale Group, its Lift Truck business, to Hyster-Yale Materials Handling, Inc. These changes reinforce the Company's current structure of three distinct but interrelated businesses of Lift Trucks , Bolzoni attachments and Nuvera fuel cells, with lift trucks at its core. In this context, the Hyster-Yale Materials Handling name is better suited to the core business, aligning its name with its foundational materials handling activities. Both name changes are expected to be effective at the close of business on May 31, 2024.
Lift Truck
From a broad perspective, the Lift Truck business has three core strategies to transform the Company's competitiveness, market position and economic performance over time:
1. Provide products that increase customer productivity at the lowest cost of ownership.
2. Be the leader in the delivery of industry- and customer-focused solutions.
- Transform the Company's sales processes to meet a wide variety of customer needs across a broad set of end markets by using a more industry- and customer-focused approach.
3. Be the leader in independent distribution.
- Focus on effectively coordinating dealer and major account coverage, enhancing dealer excellence and ensuring outstanding dealer ownership globally.
The Lift Truck business expects to enhance its product capabilities by bringing a wide variety of high-priority vehicle innovations to market, including new modular and scalable product families, enhanced truck electrification and power options, and innovative technology advancements such as operator assist systems and vehicle automation.
First, the Company's heart-of-the-line award-winning modular, scalable 2- to 3.5-ton internal combustion engine lift trucks are now fully launched globally. The modular, scalable product platform is expected to enhance multiple areas of the business, including reducing supply chain costs, improving working capital levels, helping to optimize the Company's manufacturing footprint, and providing customers with a more customizable product that better meets their needs:
- In late March 2024, JAPIC launched the full 2-to 3-ton internal combustion modular, scalable product line, available in value, standard and premium truck configurations.
- Bookings and shipments of these trucks are accelerating in the EMEA and
Americas markets where they were initially launched in 2022 and 2023. - The Company expects to offer similar modular and scalable enhancements on its 2- to 3.5-ton electric truck platforms in 2024 and 2025.
Second, the Company has key projects to capitalize on advancements in electric powertrains for applications now dominated by internal combustion engine trucks:
- The Company has an electrified fuel cell Container Handler operating at the Port of
Los Angeles ,USA , and an electrified fuel cell Reach Stacker operating at the Port ofValencia, Spain . - Hyster-Yale anticipates delivering a new electrified fuel cell Terminal Tractor and an electrified fuel cell Empty Container Handler to a customer in
Hamburg, Germany in 2024. - In March 2024, the Company announced the sale of 10 zero-emission battery-powered terminal tractors to APM Terminals at the Port of Mobile,
USA , as part of an electrification pilot for port-equipment decarbonization. - The Company is exploring options for additional electrification projects within the European Union and
the United States .
Third, Hyster-Yale also has key projects focused on applying its technology advancements to operator assist and automated product options.
- The Company began testing its internally developed automated truck at its first customer location in late March 2024.
- Yale ReliantTM, a unique operator assist technology that helps forklift operators avoid potential hazards, earned an honorable mention in the Fast Company Innovation by Design Award.
- At the 2024 MODEX material handling trade show, the Company announced the standalone availability of its advanced dynamic stability technology, an underlying technology in the Yale Reliant solution. This system helps maintain overall vehicle stability and minimizes the potential for lift truck tip overs, which is a key source of risk for the industry.
- The Company is continuing to work with a technology-service provider to co-develop further robotics software for automated lift truck solutions.
Finally, as part of its strategy to provide customer-focused solutions, the Company plans to expand its global sourcing for container handlers and other Big Trucks such as 12- to 16-ton trucks. The Company expects its Hyster® RS45 and RS46 ReachStackers, Empty Container Handlers and 12- to 16-ton Big Trucks to be sourced from multiple global production locations in 2024 compared to its current single European source. This multiple-source supply chain will better meet global customer needs for faster delivery of economically viable trucks.
Bolzoni
Bolzoni's core strategy is to be the leader in the attachments business by:
- concentrating on increasing its
Americas business, and - strengthening its ability to provide innovative products to better serve key attachment industries and customers in global markets.
To support this industry-specific strategy, Bolzoni is increasing its sales, marketing and product capabilities, especially in
Nuvera
Nuvera's core strategy is to be a leader in fuel cells and their applications. Its focus is on demonstrating 45kW and 60kW fuel cell production engines in a limited number of niche, heavy-duty vehicle applications. Fuel cell adoption has high potential to grow where batteries alone cannot meet the market's need. As a result, these applications are expected to have nearer-term fuel cell adoption potential. Key projects include:
- Collaborations with third parties to test Nuvera® engines in targeted applications, including the Port of
Los Angeles ,USA , and the Port ofValencia, Spain , as well as a project with Helinor Energy for zero-emission energy solutions in maritime applications. - Additional product tests in bus applications in
China andIndia and a port application inGermany are expected by mid-2024. - Development of a new, larger 125kW fuel cell engine for heavier-duty applications, projected to be available in 2025.
- Development of modular fuel cells for stationary and mobile generator applications in collaboration with customers.
In April 2024, Nuvera announced it was granted
Further information regarding the Company's strategic initiatives can also be found in the Company's Q1 2024 Investor Deck that will be made available on the Hyster-Yale website after the earnings conference call.
*****
Conference Call
The management of Hyster-Yale Materials Handling, Inc. will conduct a conference call with investors and analysts on Wednesday, May 8, 2024, at 2:30 p.m. Eastern Time to discuss the financial results. The conference call will be broadcast and can be accessed through Hyster-Yale's website at https://www.hyster-yale.com/investor-overview. Please allow 15 minutes to register, download and install any necessary audio software required to listen to the webcast. An archive of the webcast will be available on the Company's website two hours after the live call ends.
Non-GAAP and Other Measures
This release contains non-GAAP financial measures. Included in this release are reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable financial measures calculated in accordance with
EBITDA in this release is provided solely as supplemental non-GAAP disclosures of operating results. EBITDA does not represent operating profit (loss) or net income (loss), as defined by GAAP, and should not be considered as a substitute for operating profit (loss) or net income (loss). Hyster-Yale defines EBITDA as income (loss) before income taxes and noncontrolling interest income and dividends plus net interest expense and depreciation and amortization expense. EBITDA is not a measurement under GAAP and is not necessarily comparable with similarly titled measures of other companies. Management believes that EBITDA assists investors in understanding the results of operations of the Company. In addition, management evaluates results using EBITDA.
For purposes of this release, discussions about net income (loss) refer to net income (loss) attributable to stockholders.
Forward-looking Statements Disclaimer
The statements contained in this news release that are not historical facts are "forward-looking statements." These forward-looking statements are made subject to certain risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual results to differ materially from those presented. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly revise these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that arise after the date hereof. Among the factors that could cause plans, actions and results to differ materially from current expectations are, without limitation: (1) delays in delivery and other supply chain disruptions, or increases in costs as a result of inflation or otherwise, including materials, critical components and transportation costs and shortages, the imposition of tariffs, or the renewal of tariff exclusions, on raw materials or sourced products, and labor, or changes in or unavailability of quality suppliers or transporters, including the impacts of the foregoing risks on the Company's liquidity, (2) delays in manufacturing and delivery schedules, (3) reduction in demand for lift trucks, attachments and related aftermarket parts and service on a global basis, including any cyclical reduction in demand in the lift truck industry, (4) customer acceptance of pricing, (5) the ability of Hyster-Yale and its dealers, suppliers and end-users to access credit in the current economic environment, or obtain financing at reasonable rates, or at all, as a result of interest rate volatility and current economic and market conditions, including inflation, (6) unfavorable effects of geopolitical and legislative developments on global operations, including without limitation the entry into new trade agreements and the imposition of tariffs and/or economic sanctions, including the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act (the "UFLPA") which could impact Hyster-Yale's imports from
About Hyster-Yale Materials Handling, Inc.
Hyster-Yale Materials Handling, Inc., headquartered in
*****
HYSTER-YALE MATERIALS HANDLING, INC. | |||
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | |||
Three Months Ended | |||
March 31 | |||
2024 | 2023 | ||
(In millions, except per share data) | |||
Revenues | $ 1,056.5 | $ 999.3 | |
Cost of sales | 820.8 | 824.9 | |
Gross Profit | 235.7 | 174.4 | |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 151.9 | 131.8 | |
Operating Profit | 83.8 | 42.6 | |
Other (income) expense | |||
Interest expense | 8.9 | 10.2 | |
Income from unconsolidated affiliates | (1.0) | (1.8) | |
Other, net | (1.0) | (1.7) | |
Income before Income Taxes | 76.9 | 35.9 | |
Income tax expense | 25.1 | 8.7 | |
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests | (0.2) | (0.2) | |
Net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests | 0.1 | (0.2) | |
Accrued dividend to redeemable noncontrolling interests | (0.2) | (0.2) | |
Net Income Attributable to Stockholders | $ 51.5 | $ 26.6 | |
Basic Earnings per Share | $ 2.97 | $ 1.56 | |
Diluted Earnings per Share | $ 2.93 | $ 1.55 | |
Basic Weighted Average Shares Outstanding | 17.339 | 17.049 | |
Diluted Weighted Average Shares Outstanding | 17.592 | 17.214 | |
EBITDA RECONCILIATION | |||||||||
Quarter Ended | |||||||||
6/30/2023 | 9/30/2023 | 12/31/2023 | 3/31/2024 | LTM | |||||
(In millions) | |||||||||
Net Income Attributable to Stockholders | $ 38.3 | $ 35.8 | $ 25.2 | $ 51.5 | $ 150.8 | ||||
Noncontrolling interest income and dividends | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 1.9 | ||||
Income tax expense | 12.0 | 16.2 | 16.0 | 25.1 | 69.3 | ||||
Interest expense | 8.4 | 9.6 | 9.1 | 8.9 | 36.0 | ||||
Interest income | (0.6) | (0.7) | (0.7) | (1.1) | (3.1) | ||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 11.3 | 11.3 | 11.3 | 11.7 | 45.6 | ||||
EBITDA* | $ 69.9 | $ 72.8 | $ 61.4 | $ 96.4 | $ 300.5 | ||||
*EBITDA in this press release is provided solely as a supplemental disclosure. EBITDA does not represent net income (loss), as defined by |
HYSTER-YALE MATERIALS HANDLING, INC. | |||
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | |||
Three Months Ended | |||
March 31 | |||
2024 | 2023 | ||
(In millions) | |||
Revenues | |||
| $ 769.7 | $ 685.9 | |
EMEA | 199.4 | 214.9 | |
JAPIC | 37.7 | 47.9 | |
Lift Truck Business | $ 1,006.8 | $ 948.7 | |
Bolzoni | 96.2 | 98.6 | |
Nuvera | 0.5 | 1.6 | |
Eliminations | (47.0) | (49.6) | |
Total | $ 1,056.5 | $ 999.3 | |
Gross profit (loss) | |||
| $ 178.1 | $ 121.2 | |
EMEA | 33.9 | 26.9 | |
JAPIC | 3.6 | 7.5 | |
Lift Truck Business | $ 215.6 | $ 155.6 | |
Bolzoni | 21.8 | 20.7 | |
Nuvera | (2.3) | (2.1) | |
Eliminations | 0.6 | 0.2 | |
Total | $ 235.7 | $ 174.4 | |
Operating profit (loss) | |||
| $ 89.6 | $ 47.5 | |
EMEA | 5.2 | 2.6 | |
JAPIC | (5.5) | (2.3) | |
Lift Truck Business | $ 89.3 | $ 47.8 | |
Bolzoni | 3.3 | 4.4 | |
Nuvera | (9.4) | (9.8) | |
Eliminations | 0.6 | 0.2 | |
Total | $ 83.8 | $ 42.6 |
HYSTER-YALE MATERIALS HANDLING, INC. | |||||||
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | |||||||
CASH FLOW, CAPITAL STRUCTURE AND WORKING CAPITAL | |||||||
Three Months Ended | |||||||
March 31 | |||||||
2024 | 2023 | ||||||
(In millions) | |||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ 22.4 | $ 9.0 | |||||
Net cash used for investing activities | (7.0) | (5.0) | |||||
Cash Flow Before Financing Activities | $ 15.4 | $ 4.0 | |||||
March 31, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | September 30, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | ||||
(In millions) | |||||||
Debt | $ 474.8 | $ 494.0 | $ 510.6 | $ 542.3 | |||
Cash | 62.2 | 78.8 | 78.2 | 65.7 | |||
Net Debt | $ 412.6 | $ 415.2 | $ 432.4 | $ 476.6 | |||
March 31, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | September 30, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | ||||
(In millions) | |||||||
Accounts Receivable | $ 520.5 | $ 497.5 | $ 512.0 | $ 582.1 | |||
Inventory | 841.9 | 815.7 | 815.4 | 820.1 | |||
Accounts Payable | 572.8 | 530.2 | 549.6 | 593.2 | |||
Working Capital | $ 789.6 | $ 783.0 | $ 777.8 | $ 809.0 | |||
View original content to download multimedia:https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/hyster-yale-materials-handling-announces-first-quarter-2024-results-302138838.html
SOURCE Hyster-Yale Materials Handling, Inc.
FAQ
What were the consolidated operating profit and revenues for Hyster-Yale in Q1 2024?
How did the Lift Truck business perform in Q1 2024?