Graham Corporation Reports Sales of $27 million in Third Quarter Fiscal 2021

Rhea-AI Summary

Graham Corporation (NYSE: GHM) reported third-quarter fiscal 2021 results, showing net sales of $27.2 million, a 7% year-over-year increase. Growth was driven by strong refining sales in Asia, despite a $0.9 million impact from COVID-19-related absences. The gross profit rose to $6.2 million, with an improved gross margin of 22.9%. Notably, defense orders constituted 80% of new orders, highlighting a strategic focus on the defense market. The company maintains a robust backlog of $149.7 million. Fiscal 2021 revenue guidance remains between $93 million and $97 million.

Positive

• Net sales increased 7% year-over-year to $27.2 million.
• Gross profit rose to $6.2 million with a gross margin of 22.9%.
• Record backlog of $149.7 million, with 70% from U.S. Navy projects.
• Defense orders made up 80% of new orders, indicating strategic growth.

Negative

• Sales to the domestic refining and petrochemical markets weakened.
• Approximately $0.9 million impact on production due to COVID-19-related employee absences.

Graham Corporation (NYSE: GHM), a global business that designs, manufactures and sells critical equipment for the energy, defense and chemical/petrochemical industries, today reported financial results for its third quarter and nine months ended December 31, 2020, of the fiscal year ending March 31, 2021 (“fiscal 2021”).

James R. Lines, Graham’s President and Chief Executive Officer, commented, “We delivered a solid quarter as strong refining sales in Asia offset our weaker domestic refining and petrochemical markets, resulting in 7% year-over-year growth. In fact, despite difficult current macroeconomic conditions, our team delivered both top and bottom-line growth.

A significant takeaway in the quarter was our record level of orders and backlog. As we have discussed over the last several years, we have focused significant resources on building our defense business because we believe requirements in that market provide operational synergies and align with our capabilities which include:

• vacuum and heat transfer how-how
• complex, long-cycle project management, and
• precision fabrication of large weldments.

Importantly, we believe defense markets offer long-term growth potential, provide improved visibility that reduces investment and planning risk, and are less cyclical than our historic core markets. Notably, more than 80% of the $62 million in new orders in the quarter and approximately 70% of the record $150 million in backlog are from the U.S. Navy. We intend to consistently intensify our focus on sales to the stronger and more stable defense market while staying committed to our core markets. We are also actively participating in the energy transition into renewable fuels and other areas of growth in alternative energy markets.”

Third Quarter Fiscal 2021 Sales Summary (All comparisons are with the same prior-year period unless noted otherwise. See accompanying financial tables for a breakdown of sales by industry and region)

Net sales were $27.2 million compared with $25.3 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2020. Strong sales reflected the completion of large refinery projects in Asia. This also offset an approximately $0.9 million impact of reduced production volume due to COVID-19-related employee absences.

Sales to the refining markets increased $4.2 million to $16.5 million and represented 60% of total sales. Sales to the defense markets were up 4% from the prior-year period to $4.5 million this quarter, while chemical/petrochemical market sales were $4.8 million compared with $6.2 million in the prior year.

From a geographic perspective, the refinery projects in Asia drove international sales to 61% of total sales compared with 47% in the prior-year period. Domestic sales in the fiscal 2021 third quarter were 39% of total sales compared with 53% in the third quarter of fiscal 2020.

Fluctuations in Graham’s sales among geographic locations and industries can vary measurably from quarter-to-quarter based on the timing and magnitude of projects. Graham does not believe that such quarter-to-quarter fluctuations are indicative of business trends, which it believes are more apparent on a trailing twelve-month basis.

Third Quarter Fiscal 2021 Performance Review All comparisons are with the same prior-year period unless noted otherwise.)

($ in millions except per share data)
	Q3 FY21		Q3 FY20		Change
Net sales	$      27.2		$      25.3		$       1.9
Gross profit	$        6.2		$        4.0		$       2.2
Gross margin	22.9%		16.0%
Operating profit	$        1.3		$      (0.4)		$       1.7
Operating margin	4.8%		(1.6%)
Net income	$        1.1		$        0.0		$       1.1
Diluted EPS	$      0.11		$      0.00
EBITDA	$        1.8		$        0.2		$       1.7
EBITDA margin	6.7%		0.7%

*Graham believes that EBITDA (defined as consolidated net income before net interest income, income taxes, depreciation, and amortization), and EBITDA margin (EBITDA as a percentage of sales), which are non-GAAP measures, help in the understanding of its operating performance. Moreover, Graham’s credit facility also contains ratios based on EBITDA. See the attached table on page 10 for additional important disclosures regarding Graham’s use of EBITDA and EBITDA margin as well as the reconciliation of net income to EBITDA.

Gross margin expanded 690 basis points in the quarter to 22.9% driven by a better mix of projects and better overhead absorption.

Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses, were $4.9 million, up $0.5 million, or 11%, mostly due to higher commissions related to the refinery projects in Asia. SG&A, as a percent of sales for the three-month periods ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 were 18.2% and 17.6%, respectively.

Operating profit was $1.3 million, up $1.7 million from last year. Operating profit was adversely impacted in the quarter by $0.4 million resulting from COVID-19 related employee absences. Net income was $1.1 million, or $0.11 per share compared with breaking even last year.

EBITDA margin expanded 600 basis points in the quarter on higher volume and a better mix of projects.

Year-to-Date Fiscal 2021 Performance Review (All comparisons are with the same prior-year period unless noted otherwise.)

($ in millions except per share data)
	YTD FY21		YTD FY20		Change
Net sales	$      71.8		$      67.5		$       4.3
Gross profit	$      15.5		$      13.7		$       1.8
Gross margin	21.6%		20.3%
Operating profit	$        2.4		$        0.3		$       2.1
Operating margin	3.3%		0.5%
Net income	$        2.0		$        1.3		$       0.7
Diluted EPS	$      0.20		$      0.13
EBITDA	$        4.0		$        2.1		$       2.0
EBITDA margin	5.6%		3.1%

International sales were $34.4 million and represented 48% of total sales, compared with $23.9 million, or 35%, of sales in the fiscal 2020 nine-month period. Sales to the U.S. were $37.4 million, or 52% compared with $43.6 million, or 65% during the same period in the prior year.

Gross profit and margin improved due to higher volume and a more favorable mix of projects.

SG&A was $13.1 million, up 2%, or $0.2 million, mostly as a result of higher sales commissions. Also, included in the first nine months of fiscal 2020 was $0.6 million of SG&A for the divested commercial nuclear utility business. As a percent of sales, SG&A was 18% compared with 19% in the prior-year period.

The effective tax rate was 26%, compared with 22% in the prior-year period. The higher effective tax rate in fiscal 2021 reflects the impact of the loss incurred in the first quarter resulting from the impact of the global pandemic on the business.

Strong Balance Sheet with Ample Liquidity

Cash, cash equivalents and investments at December 31, 2020 decreased $3.7 million to $69.3 million from March 31, 2020. This was primarily due to the timing of working capital requirements. Net cash provided by operating activities for year-to-date fiscal 2021 was $0.7 million compared with $4.1 million of net cash used in the same period last year.

Capital spending was $0.7 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2021 and was $1.5 million in fiscal 2021 year-to-date. The Company expects capital expenditures for fiscal 2021 to be between $2.0 million and $2.5 million, of which 80% to 85% is expected to be for machinery and equipment and the remainder to be used for other items.

As of December 31, 2020, Graham had no debt.

Orders and Backlog

Orders for the quarter were $61.8 million, up $41.8 million from the prior-year period. Defense orders were $52.3 million in the quarter and significantly expanded defense industry related backlog. The remaining $9.5 million in orders were primarily from the global refining and chemical/petrochemical markets, which have been heavily impacted by the global pandemic and weak oil prices. Chemical and petrochemical orders were $4.6 million, compared with $2.3 million in the prior-year period. Refining orders were $3.2 million in the current quarter, compared with $8.5 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2020.

The Company believes that the pipeline of available opportunities in the defense industry remains strong, and that the timing of orders in this industry can be variable. Graham also expects the order pipeline for the energy and chemicals industries to remain soft due to the implications of the global pandemic on demand and the geopolitical imbalance in global energy markets.

Domestic orders were 94% of total net orders in the third quarter of fiscal 2021, reflecting the large order volume from the U.S. Navy. Domestic orders were 77% in the prior-year period.

Backlog at the end of the fiscal 2021 third quarter was $149.7 million, up $34.8 million from September 30, 2020.

Backlog by industry at December 31, 2020 was approximately:

• 70% for U.S. Navy projects
• 20% for refinery projects
• 7% for chemical/petrochemical projects
• 3% for other industrial applications

The Company expects approximately 45% to 50% of backlog will convert to revenue within the next 12 months. Approximately $20 million to $30 million of backlog related to the defense industry is expected to convert to sales beginning in fiscal 2021. For the nine-month period in fiscal 2021, the Company realized $17.4 million in sales to the defense industry.

Fiscal 2021 Guidance

Mr. Lines concluded, “We are confident in our revenue expectation for fiscal 2021 based on anticipated shipments from backlog. Most of the orders won in the third quarter, principally those from the defense industry, are expected to shipment beyond fiscal 2022. The timing and strength of any recovery in the global chemical/petrochemical and energy markets over the next several quarters will determine our outlook for fiscal 2022.”

The revenue guidance and expectations for gross margin and SG&A expense for fiscal 2021 are based on the assumption that Graham will be able to operate its production facility at planned capacity, has access to its global supply chain including its subcontractors, and does not experience significant COVID-19-related disruptions or any other unforeseen events.

Fiscal 2021 guidance:

• Revenue expectations of between $93 million and $97 million are unchanged from prior guidance,
• Gross margin expectations have been tightened to between 21% and 22%,
• SG&A expenses are expected to be slightly higher at $17.3 million to $17.8 million,
• And, the effective tax rate range has been expanded to 22% to 24%.

Webcast and Conference Call

Graham’s management will host a conference call and live webcast today at 11:00 a.m. Eastern Time to review its financial condition and operating results for the third quarter of fiscal 2021, as well as its strategy and outlook. The review will be accompanied by a slide presentation which will be made available immediately prior to the conference call on Graham’s website at www.graham-mfg.com under the heading “Investor Relations.” A question-and-answer session will follow the formal presentation.

Graham’s conference call can be accessed by calling (201) 689-8560. Alternatively, the webcast can be monitored on Graham’s website at www.graham-mfg.com under the heading “Investor Relations.”

A telephonic replay will be available from 2:00 p.m. ET today through Thursday, February 4, 2021. To listen to the archived call, dial (412) 317-6671 and enter conference ID number 13714789. A transcript of the call will be placed on Graham’s website, once available.

ABOUT GRAHAM CORPORATION

Graham is a global business that designs, manufactures and sells critical equipment for the energy, defense and chemical/petrochemical industries. Energy markets include oil refining, cogeneration, and alternative power. For the defense industry, the Company’s equipment is used in nuclear propulsion power systems for the U.S. Navy. Graham’s global brand is built upon world-renowned engineering expertise in vacuum and heat transfer technology, responsive and flexible service and unsurpassed quality.

Graham designs and manufactures custom-engineered ejectors, vacuum pumping systems, surface condensers and vacuum systems. Graham’s equipment can also be found in other diverse applications such as metal refining, pulp and paper processing, water heating, refrigeration, desalination, food processing, pharmaceutical, heating, ventilating and air conditioning. Graham’s reach spans the globe and its equipment is installed in facilities from North and South America to Europe, Asia, Africa and the Middle East.

Graham routinely posts news and other important information on its website, www.graham-mfg.com, where additional comprehensive information on Graham Corporation and its subsidiaries can be found.

Safe Harbor Regarding Forward Looking Statements

This news release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions and are identified by words such as “expects,” “estimates,” “confidence,” “projects,” “typically,” “outlook,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “appears,” “could,” “opportunities,” “seeking,” “plans,” “aim,” “pursuit,” “look towards” and other similar words. All statements addressing operating performance, events, or developments that Graham Corporation expects or anticipates will occur in the future, including but not limited to, effects of the COVID-19 global pandemic, expected expansion and growth opportunities within its domestic and international markets, anticipated revenue, the timing of conversion of backlog to sales, market presence, profit margins, tax rates, foreign sales operations, its ability to improve cost competitiveness and productivity, customer preferences, changes in market conditions in the industries in which it operates, the effect on its business of volatility in commodities prices, including, but not limited to, the extreme price volatility seen in the first six months of calendar year 2020, changes in general economic conditions and customer behavior, forecasts regarding the timing and scope of the economic recovery in its markets, its acquisition and growth strategy and its operations in China, India and other international locations, are forward-looking statements. Because they are forward-looking, they should be evaluated in light of important risk factors and uncertainties. These risk factors and uncertainties are more fully described in Graham Corporation’s most recent Annual Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, included under the heading entitled “Risk Factors.”

Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize or should any of Graham Corporation’s underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those currently anticipated. In addition, undue reliance should not be placed on Graham Corporation’s forward-looking statements. Except as required by law, Graham Corporation disclaims any obligation to update or publicly announce any revisions to any of the forward-looking statements contained in this news release.

Graham Corporation Third Quarter Fiscal 2021 Consolidated Statements of Income - Unaudited (Amounts in thousands, except per share data)
	Three Months Ended					Nine Months Ended
	December 31,					December 31,
	2020		2019	% Change		2020		2019	% Change
Net sales  ........................................................................	$    27,154		$    25,286	7%		$    71,818		$    67,522	6%
Cost of products sold  .....................................................	20,927		21,242	(1%)		56,330		53,816	5%
Gross profit  ...................................................................	6,227		4,044	54%		15,488		13,706	13%
Gross margin  .............................................................	22.9%		16.0%			21.6%		20.3%
Other expenses and income:
Selling, general and administrative   .................................	4,936		4,441	11%		13,091		12,844	2%
Selling, general and administrative – amortization …...........	-		-	N/A		-		11	N/A
Other expense.................................................................	-		-	N/A		-		523	N/A
Operating profit..........................................................	1,291		(397)	(425%)		2,397		328	631%
Operating margin  .....................................................	4.8%		(1.6%)			3.3%		0.5%
Other income..................................................................	(55)		(87)	(37%)		(164)		(261)	(37%)
Interest income  ..............................................................	(23)		(318)	(93%)		(143)		(1,080)	(87%)
Interest expense  ............................................................	1		2	(50%)		9		9	0%
Income before provision for income taxes ...........................	1,368		6	N/A		2,695		1,660	62%
Provision for income taxes  ................................................	308		(3)	N/A		709		364	95%
Net income.......................................................................	$      1,060		$            9	N/A		$      1,986		$      1,296	53%
Per share data:
Basic:
Net income  ...............................................................	$        0.11		$        0.00	N/A		$        0.20		$        0.13	53%
Diluted:
Net income  ...............................................................	$        0.11		$        0.00	N/A		$        0.20		$        0.13	53%
Weighted average common shares outstanding:
Basic   ...........................................................................	9,977		9,884			9,950		9,874
Diluted  ..........................................................................	9,977		9,888			9,950		9,877
Dividends declared per share  ............................................	$        0.11		$        0.11			$        0.33		$        0.32
N/A:  Not Applicable

Graham Corporation Third Quarter Fiscal 2021 Consolidated Balance Sheets - Unaudited (Amounts in thousands, except per share data)
	December 31,		March 31,
	2020		2020
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents ...............................................................................	$          63,792		$          32,955
Investments ....................................................................................................	5,500		40,048
Trade accounts receivable, net of allowances ($30 and $33
at December 31 and March 31, 2020, respectively) .........................................	19,884		15,400
Unbilled revenue ..............................................................................................	14,950		14,592
Inventories ......................................................................................................	17,463		22,291
Prepaid expenses and other current assets .......................................................	1,004		906
Income taxes receivable ..................................................................................	604		485
Total current assets .................................................................................	123,197		126,677
Property, plant and equipment, net ......................................................................	17,457		17,587
Prepaid pension asset ........................................................................................	4,091		3,460
Operating lease assets ......................................................................................	135		243
Other assets .....................................................................................................	106		153
Total assets ...........................................................................................	$         144,986		$         148,120
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity
Current liabilities:
Current portion of finance lease obligations  ......................................................	$                 21		$                 40
Accounts payable ............................................................................................	15,753		14,253
Accrued compensation .....................................................................................	5,410		4,453
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities ....................................................	4,123		3,352
Customer deposits ..........................................................................................	19,115		26,983
Operating lease liabilities .................................................................................	80		153
Total current liabilities ...............................................................................	44,502		49,234
Finance lease obligations  ...................................................................................	39		55
Operating lease liabilities ....................................................................................	45		82
Deferred income tax liability ................................................................................	1,668		721
Accrued pension liability .....................................................................................	827		747
Accrued postretirement benefits ..........................................................................	572		557
Total liabilities ........................................................................................	47,653		51,396
Stockholders’ equity:
Preferred stock, $1.00 par value, 500 shares authorized	-		-
Common stock, $0.10 par value, 25,500 shares authorized,
10,779 and 10,689 shares issued and 9,976 and 9,881 shares    ................
outstanding at December 31 and March 31, 2020, resp

FAQ

What were Graham Corporation's (GHM) net sales for Q3 FY21?

Graham Corporation reported net sales of $27.2 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2021.

How did Graham Corporation's gross profit change in Q3 FY21?

The gross profit for Graham Corporation increased to $6.2 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2021.

What is Graham Corporation's revenue guidance for fiscal 2021?

Graham Corporation's revenue guidance for fiscal 2021 is unchanged, expecting between $93 million and $97 million.

What percentage of Graham Corporation's new orders in Q3 FY21 came from defense?

Over 80% of Graham Corporation's new orders in the third quarter of fiscal 2021 were from the defense sector.

What was Graham Corporation's backlog at the end of Q3 FY21?

Graham Corporation's backlog at the end of the third quarter of fiscal 2021 was $149.7 million.