First Farmers and Merchants Corporation Reports Third Quarter Results

Rhea-AI Summary

First Farmers and Merchants Corporation announces its results for the third quarter of 2023, reporting growth in loans and deposits. However, net income decreased due to higher interest costs. The company remains positive about its outlook for the future.

Positive

• First Farmers reported growth in loans and deposits
• Total loans increased $39 million to a record $1.004 billion, or 16.3% annualized
• Total deposits increased $17 million, or 4.1% annualized
• Total stock repurchased increased to 44,930 shares, up 5.6%

Negative

• Net income decreased 30.5% to $3.3 million from $4.8 million for the third quarter of 2022
• Net income per common share decreased 29.2% to $0.79 from $1.12 for the year-earlier quarter
• Interest costs jumped in the third quarter due to higher interest rate environment

Record Loans, Annualized Loan Growth of 16%

COLUMBIA, Tenn.--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- First Farmers and Merchants Corporation (OTC Pink: FFMH), the holding company for First Farmers and Merchants Bank, today announced its results for the third quarter of 2023.

“First Farmers reported growth in loans during the third quarter based on continued demand from our customers and our favorable regional economy,” stated Brian K. Williams, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of First Farmers. “We also experienced growth in deposits from the second quarter of this year as we faced strong competition from regional banks. We remained focused on protecting our deposit base as part of our long-term strategy to maintain an optimal balance sheet and strengthen our customer base.

“Our interest costs jumped in the third quarter due to the competition for deposits and to the substantially higher interest rate environment compared with last year. As a result, our net income was lower this quarter due primarily to the sharp rise in interest costs. Our net interest margin began to stabilize in September, and we remain positive about First Farmers’ outlook for the future. The result of this unprecedented spike in interest rates continues to cascade across the banking industry and certainly impacted our third quarter performance. However, we remain focused on optimizing our balance sheet to navigate the current challenges and more importantly, to propel the Company’s earnings performance as the interest rate environment stabilizes.

“Over the past year, we have repositioned our balance sheet to support our continued growth, our credit quality remains very strong, we are benefiting from solid growth from our trust services business line, and we continue to streamline our operations to enhance efficiency. We believe these fundamentals are critical to building long-term shareholder value.”

Key highlights of First Farmers’ results for the third quarter of 2023 include:

• Net income decreased 30.5% to $3.3 million from $4.8 million for the third quarter of 2022. Net income per common share decreased 29.2% to $0.79 from $1.12 for the year-earlier quarter. Net income decreased 33.8% from $5.0 million, or $1.19, per common share, reported in the second quarter of 2023. The decline in net income was primarily due to higher interest costs;
• Adjusted net income, which excludes special items, declined 30.5% to $3.3 million, or $0.79 per common share, compared with $4.8 million, or $1.12 per common share, for the third quarter of 2022. Third quarter adjusted net income decreased 35.1% from $5.1 million, or $1.21 per common share, reported in the second quarter of 2023 (see “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section);
• Interest income increased 14.7% to $15.2 million from $13.3 million for the third quarter of 2022 and was up 1.4% from $15.0 million for the second quarter of 2023;
• Total interest expense increased 546.5% to $5.2 million compared with the third quarter of 2022. Net interest income decreased 19.8% to $10.0 million from $12.5 million for the third quarter of 2022 and was down 17.3% from $12.1 million for the second quarter of 2023 due to higher interest expense;
• Total loans increased $39 million to a record $1.004 billion, or 16.3% annualized, from the second quarter of 2023, and increased $53 million, or 5.5%, compared to the third quarter of 2022;
• Total deposits increased $17 million, or 4.1% annualized, from the second quarter of 2023; and
• Total stock repurchased increased to 44,930 shares, up 5.6%, from the second quarter of 2023, and increased 232.1% from the third quarter of 2022.

“We increased our stock repurchases in the third quarter to the highest quarterly amount since 2016,” continued Williams. “We believe our stock repurchase program highlights our confidence in the future of First Farmers. We also continued to invest in upgrading our digital technology to streamline our operations and improve the delivery of services to our customers.”

Commenting on the results, Robert E. Krimmel, Chief Financial Officer of First Farmers, said, “The sharp increase in interest rates reduced our net interest margin early in the third quarter as expected, but began to stabilize by quarter’s end. We expect margins to improve in the fourth quarter with a substantial amount of the deposit repricing for our customers behind us. We believe our balance sheet is positioned well to grow future earnings in this interest rate environment that is expected to stay higher through the coming year.

“We also expect our credit quality discipline to be an important part of protecting our future earnings. Our lending and credit teams remain focused on generating high quality loans and believe our solid liquidity levels will allow us to continue funding new loan activity. We experienced a $2.3 million increase in nonperforming loans in the third quarter that was due to a single loan that was fully resolved at no loss early in the fourth quarter. Based on our ongoing stress tests of our loan portfolio, we believe our credit quality will remain strong despite the risks present in this higher interest rate environment.

“Our efficiency ratio declined in the third quarter primarily due to the sharp increase in deposit repricing. Without the decline in net interest income due to higher deposit costs, our operating efficiency continued to improve and benefited from our consistent growth in non-interest income over the past three quarters, including the excellent performance of trust services, and our seventh consecutive quarterly decline in noninterest expenses compared to the prior year due to our focus on expense management. We expect to leverage our continued investments in our digital platforms and operating software to improve our future operating efficiencies.”

Third Quarter 2023 Results of Operations

Net income decreased to $3.3 million, down $1.5 million, or 30.5% from the third quarter of 2022. The decline in earnings was due to a decrease in net interest income of $2.5 million offset in part by lower non-interest expense of $589,000 compared to the third quarter of 2022. The reduction in net-interest income was driven by deposit costs which were up $4.4 million, offset in part by an increase in interest and fees on loans of $2.3 million supported by net loan growth of $53 million compared to the third quarter of 2022. The reduction in non-interest expense was due primarily to lower salaries and employee benefits expense of $636,000 compared to the third quarter of 2022.

Net income for the third quarter of 2023 was down from the sequential second quarter by $1.7 million, or 33.7%. The decrease in earnings was due primarily to a reduction in net interest income after provision of $2.4 million compared to the second quarter of 2023. The decline in net-interest income after provision was driven by deposit costs which were up $1.7 million and a lower provision credit for credit losses of $260,000, offset in part by an increase in interest and fees on loans of $458,000 supported by net loan growth of $39 million compared to the second quarter of 2023.

For the third quarter of 2023, the balance of securities available-for-sale declined $48 million from the sequential second quarter. Securities available-for-sale amortized cost decreased $35 million and was used to fund loan growth while the unrealized loss adjustment for securities available-for-sale increased by $13 million for the quarter driven by higher long-term market interest rates compared to the sequential quarter. The balance of securities available-for-sale amortized cost decreased $134 million from the third quarter of 2022 with the decrease used to fund loan growth and liquidity needs of the Company.

For the third quarter of 2023, outstanding loan balances increased $39 million, or 4.1%, from the sequential quarter to a record $1.004 billion and increased $53 million, or 5.5%, from the third quarter of 2022. Total deposits increased $17 million, or 1.0%, from the sequential second quarter to $1.675 billion, but decreased $158 million, or 8.6%, from the third quarter of 2022. The decline in total deposits compared to 2022 was driven largely by one municipal customer that moved its banking relationship of $113 million to a regional bank during the second quarter of 2023. Total shareholders’ equity decreased $9 million from the sequential quarter due to a $10 million increase in the unrealized loss adjustment to the available-for-sale securities portfolio.

Nine Months Results

Net income available to common shareholders was $12.4 million for the first nine months of 2023, down 4.9% compared with $13.0 million in the first nine months of 2022. Net income per share declined 3.4% to $2.92 for the first nine months of 2023 compared with $3.02 for the same period in 2022. The decline in earnings was driven by decreases in non-interest income of $1.1 million and net interest income of $968,000, offset in part by a reduction in non-interest expense of $1.3 million compared to the same period in 2022. Adjusted net income was $12.9 million for the first nine months of 2023, down 1.6% compared with $13.1 million in the first nine months of 2022. Adjusted net income per share declined 0.3% to $3.03 for the first nine months of 2023 compared with $3.04 for the same period in 2022.

The decline in adjusted net income was driven by decreases in net interest income of $968,000 and non-interest income of $361,000 offset in part by a reduction in non-interest expense of $1.1 million compared to the same period in 2022. The reduction in net-interest income was driven by deposit costs which were up $7.6 million, other borrowings expense which was up $1.0 million, and interest on investment securities which declined $420,000, offset in part by an increase in interest and fees on loans of $8.1 million supported by net loan growth of $53 million compared to the third quarter of 2022. The decline in non-interest income was attributable to revenue from mortgage banking activities which was down $457,000 and service fees on deposit accounts which declined $279,000, offset in part by increases in other non-interest income of $220,000 and trust services fee income of $161,000 compared to the first nine months of 2022. The decrease in adjusted non-interest expense was due to lower salaries and employee benefits of $1.1 million compared to the first nine months of 2022.

Asset Quality

Nonperforming assets rose to $3.1 million, or 0.17% of total assets, up from $803,000, or 0.04% of total assets, from the sequential quarter of 2023 and up from $711,000, or 0.04% of total assets, from the third quarter of 2022. The increase in nonperforming assets was related to one $2.3 million commercial real estate loan that was resolved at no loss during the fourth quarter of 2023. Net recoveries to average loans were 0.00% for the third quarter of 2023 compared with net recoveries of 0.00% for the sequential quarter and net recoveries of 0.01% for the third quarter of 2022. No provision expense was recorded to provision for credit losses during the third quarter of 2023. The allowance for credit losses represented 0.78% of total loans outstanding for the third quarter of 2023 compared with 0.85% for the sequential quarter and 0.99% for the third quarter of 2022. The allowance for credit losses for unfunded commitments represented 0.29% of total unfunded commitments for the second quarter of 2023 compared with 0.19% for the sequential quarter. The allowance for credit losses for held-to-maturity (“HTM”) securities represented 0.06% of total HTM securities for the third quarter of 2023 compared with 0.06% for the sequential quarter.

Capital Management Initiatives

During the third quarter of 2023, First Farmers repurchased 44,930 shares of the Company’s common stock in the open market or privately negotiated transactions at an average price of $30.28 per share with prices ranging from $26.37 to $31.83 per share in accordance with the Company’s stock repurchase program. Authorization to repurchase approximately 99,165 shares remains under the current program, which is set to expire in December 2023, unless extended or otherwise completed.

About First Farmers and Merchants Corporation and First Farmers and Merchants Bank

First Farmers and Merchants Corporation is the holding company for First Farmers and Merchants Bank, a community bank serving the Middle Tennessee area through 22 offices in seven Middle Tennessee counties. As of September 30, 2023, First Farmers reported total assets of approximately $1.9 billion, total shareholders’ equity of approximately $99 million, and administered trust assets of $5.4 billion. For more information about First Farmers, visit us on the Web at www.myfirstfarmers.com under “Investor Relations.”

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward Looking Statements

This news release may contain certain “forward-looking statements” that represent First Farmers’ expectations or beliefs concerning future events and often use words or phrases such as “opportunities,” “prospects,” “will likely result,” “are expected to,” “will continue,” “is anticipated,” “estimate,” “project,” “intends” or similar expressions. Such forward-looking statements contained herein represent the current expectations, plans or forecast of First Farmers’ and are about matters that are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties. These statements are not guarantees of future results or performance and readers are cautioned to not place undue reliance on them, whether included in this news release or made elsewhere from time to time by First Farmers or on its behalf. First Farmers disclaims any obligation to update such forward-looking statements.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Statements included in this press release include non-GAAP financial measures and should be read along with the accompanying tables, which provide a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to GAAP financial measures. First Farmers management uses non-GAAP financial measures, including: (i) adjusted net income and (ii) adjusted basic earnings per share, in its analysis of the Company’s performance. These non-GAAP financial measures exclude the following from net income: securities losses, gain on sale of premises and equipment, one-time digital conversion fees, and the income tax effect of adjustments. Management believes that non-GAAP financial measures provide additional useful information that allows readers to evaluate the ongoing performance of the Company.

FIRST FARMERS AND MERCHANTS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP MEASURES PRESENTED IN EARNINGS RELEASE
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
	Three Months Ended									Nine Months Ended
	September 30,						June 30,			September 30,
	2023			2022			2023			2023			2022
Total non-interest income	$	3,497		$	3,526		$	3,262		$	9,514		$	10,652
Loss on sale of securities		-			-			134			317			-
(Gain) loss on equity securities		-			-			-			351			(25)
Gain on sale of premises and equipment		(3)			-			-			(7)			(91)
Adjusted non-interest income	$	3,494		$	3,526		$	3,396		$	10,175		$	10,536
Total non-interest expense	$	9,487		$	10,076		$	9,361		$	28,908		$	30,256
One-time digital conversion fees		-			-			-			-			(207)
Adjusted non-interest expense	$	9,487		$	10,076		$	9,361		$	28,908		$	30,049
Net income as reported	$	3,338		$	4,803		$	5,039		$	12,390		$	13,023
Total adjustments, net of tax1		(2)			-			99			488			67
Adjusted net income	$	3,336		$	4,803		$	5,138		$	12,878		$	13,090
Basic earnings per share	$	0.79		$	1.12		$	1.19		$	2.92		$	3.02
Total adjustments, net of tax1		-			-			0.02			0.11			0.02
Adjusted basic earnings per share	$	0.79		$	1.12		$	1.21		$	3.03		$	3.04
(1) The effective tax rate of 26.1% is used to determine net of tax amounts.

FIRST FARMERS AND MERCHANTS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
						(unaudited)
						September 30,			December 31,
			(dollars in thousands, except per share data)			2023			2022(1)
ASSETS			Cash and due from banks			$	25,693		$	27,193
			Interest-bearing deposits			4,998			1,754
			Federal funds sold			116			57
			Total cash and cash equivalents			30,807			29,004
			Securities:
			Available-for-sale			696,505			810,591
			Held-to-maturity (fair market value $13,202 and $14,162, net of allowance for credit losses of $9 and $0 for the periods presented)			15,048			15,087
			Equity securities			2,154			2,505
			Loans, net of deferred fees			1,004,066			966,167
			Allowance for credit losses			(7,871)			(9,382)
			Net loans			996,195			956,785
			Bank premises and equipment, net			30,359			32,140
			Bank-owned life insurance			37,870			35,829
			Goodwill			9,018			9,018
			Deferred tax asset			32,708			30,511
			Other assets			17,876			20,819
			TOTAL ASSETS			$	1,868,540		$	1,942,289
LIABILITIES			Deposits:
			Noninterest-bearing			$	483,357		$	534,474
			Interest-bearing			1,191,316			1,264,154
			Total deposits			1,674,673			1,798,628
			Accounts payable and accrued liabilities			24,203			21,996
			FHLB borrowings			71,000			25,000
			TOTAL LIABILITIES			1,769,876			1,845,624
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY			Common stock - $10 par value per share, 8,000,000 shares authorized; 4,174,493 and 4,275,328 shares issued and outstanding as of the periods presented			41,745			42,753
			Retained earnings			140,595			132,905
			Accumulated other comprehensive loss			(83,771)			(79,088)
			Total shareholders’ equity attributable to First Farmers and Merchants Corporation			98,569			96,570
			Noncontrolling interest - preferred stock of subsidiary			95			95
			TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY			98,664			96,665
			TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY			$	1,868,540		$	1,942,289
	(1) Derived from audited financial statements as of December 31, 2022.

FIRST FARMERS AND MERCHANTS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(unaudited)
				Three Months Ended September 30,						Nine Months Ended September 30,
		(dollars in thousands, except per share data)		2023			2022			2023			2022
INTEREST AND		Interest and fees on loans		$	12,417		$	10,140		$	35,826		$	27,712
DIVIDEND		Income on investment securities
INCOME		Taxable interest		2,291			2,559			7,107			7,538
		Exempt from federal income tax		442			504			1,353			1,525
		Interest from federal funds sold and other		90			76			375			192
		Total interest income		15,240			13,279			44,661			36,967
INTEREST		Interest on deposits		4,568			803			9,308			1,680
EXPENSE		Interest on other borrowings		669			7			1,041			7
		Total interest expense		5,237			810			10,349			1,687
		Net interest income		10,003			12,469			34,312			35,280
		Provision credit for credit losses		-			-			(260)			(320)
		Net interest income after provision		10,003			12,469			34,572			35,600
NON-INTEREST		Mortgage banking activities		26			118			101			558
INCOME		Trust services fee income		1,103			1,013			3,267			3,106
		Service fees on deposit accounts		1,817			1,974			5,389			5,668
		Investment services fee income		90			113			279			333
		Earnings on bank-owned life insurance		158			119			402			356
		Loss on sale of available-for-sale securities		-			-			(317)			-
		Gain on sale of premises and equipment		3			-			7			91
		(Loss) gain on equity securities		-			-			(351)			25
		Other non-interest income		300			189			737			515
		Total non-interest income		3,497			3,526			9,514			10,652
NON-INTEREST		Salaries and employee benefits		5,288			5,924			16,245			17,419
EXPENSE		Net occupancy expense		545			575			1,647			1,716
		Depreciation expense		407			433			1,229			1,365
		Data processing expense		536			459			1,535			2,003
		Software support and other computer expense		1,086			980			3,156			2,792
		Legal and professional fees		202			204			643			723
		Audits and exams expense		158			157			525			519
		Advertising and promotions		255			355			749			797
		FDIC insurance premium expense		188			198			681			528
		Other non-interest expense		822			791			2,498			2,394
		Total non-interest expense		9,487			10,076			28,908			30,256
		Income before provision for income taxes		4,013			5,919			15,178			15,996
		Provision for income taxes		675			1,116			2,780			2,965
		Net income		3,338			4,803			12,398			13,031
		Noncontrolling interest - dividends on preferred stock subsidiary		-			-			8			8
		Net income available to common shareholders		$	3,338		$	4,803		$	12,390		$	13,023
		Weighted average shares outstanding		4,206,805			4,301,056			4,246,412			4,310,501
		Earnings per share		$	0.79		$	1.12		$	2.92		$	3.02

FIRST FARMERS AND MERCHANTS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
(unaudited)
	For the Three Months Ended
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)	September 30, 2023			June 30, 2023				March 31, 2023			December 31, 2022			September 30, 2022
Results of Operations:
Interest income	$	15,240			$	15,020		$	14,401		$	14,256		$	13,279
Interest expense	5,237				2,923			2,189			1,552			810
Net interest income	10,003				12,097			12,212			12,704			12,469
Provision credit for credit losses	-				(260)			-			-			-
Non-interest income	3,497				3,262			2,754			3,495			3,526
Non-interest expense and non-controlling interest – preferred stock of subsidiary	9,487				9,369			10,059			9,920			10,076
Income before income taxes	4,013				6,250			4,907			6,279			5,919
Income taxes	675				1,211			894			1,252			1,116
Net income for common shareholders	$	3,338			$	5,039		$	4,013		$	5,027		$	4,803
Per Share Data:
Basic earnings per share	$	0.79			$	1.19		$	0.94		$	1.17		$	1.12
Book value per share	$	23.61			$	25.54		$	25.72		$	22.59		$	19.70
Weighted average shares outstanding per quarter	4,206,805				4,244,359			4,273,571			4,290,886			4,301,056
Financial Condition Data and Ratios:
Total securities	$	713,707			$	762,175		$	803,652		$	828,183		$	842,896
Available-for-sale securities, fair market value	$	696,505			$	744,963		$	786,430		$	810,591		$	825,293
Available-for-sale securities, amortized cost	$	810,959			$	845,712		$	880,890		$	918,936		$	944,987
Loans, net of deferred fees	$	1,004,066			$	964,822		$	972,093		$	966,167		$	951,279
Allowance for credit losses(1)	$	(7,871)			$	(8,200)		$	(8,497)		$	(9,382)		$	(9,383)
Total assets	$	1,868,540			$	1,878,675		$	1,913,481		$	1,942,289		$	1,941,415
Total deposits	$	1,674,673			$	1,657,587		$	1,776,987		$	1,798,628		$	1,833,041
Net interest income, on a fully taxable-equivalent basis	$	10,223			$	12,298		$	12,456		$	12,943		$	12,726
Net interest margin	2.22%				2.64%			2.67%			2.69%			2.61%
Efficiency	69.17%				58.04%			64.05%			60.40%			62.15%
Asset Quality Data and Ratios:
Total nonperforming assets	$	3,109			$	803		$	873		$	705		$	711
Nonperforming assets to total assets	0.17%				0.04%			0.05%			0.04%			0.04%
Allowance for credit losses to total loans(1)	0.78%				0.85%			0.87%			0.97%			0.99%
Net charge-offs (recoveries) to average loans (annualized)	0.00%				0.00%			0.00%			(0.01%)			(0.01%)
(1) Prior-quarter data presents allowance for loan and lease losses prior to the adoption of the CECL accounting standard on January 1, 2023.

 

View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20231023793048/en/

Robert E. Krimmel

Chief Financial Officer

(931) 380-8257

Source: First Farmers and Merchants Corporation

FAQ

What were the key highlights of First Farmers' results for the third quarter of 2023?

Net income decreased 30.5% to $3.3 million. Total loans increased $39 million to a record $1.004 billion, or 16.3% annualized. Total deposits increased $17 million, or 4.1% annualized.

What caused the decrease in net income?

The decrease in net income was primarily due to higher interest costs.

What is the outlook for First Farmers?

The company remains positive about its outlook for the future.