Enova Reports First Quarter 2023 Results
Enova International (NYSE: ENVA) reported strong financial results for Q1 2023, with total revenue of $483 million, up 25% from $386 million in Q1 2022. The net revenue margin was 59%, down from 70% year-over-year. The company achieved a net income of $51 million, or $1.56 per diluted share, compared to $52 million or $1.50 per diluted share in the same quarter last year. Adjusted EBITDA rose to $126 million from $106 million. Total liquidity was reported at $905 million, with significant share repurchases and debt retirements occurring during the quarter. Enova anticipates continued growth in 2023, supported by their machine learning capabilities and diversified offerings.
- Total revenue increased 25% year-over-year to $483 million.
- Net income grew to $51 million, or $1.56 per diluted share.
- Adjusted earnings rose to $59 million, or $1.79 per diluted share.
- Total liquidity reached $905 million, enhancing financial stability.
- The company repurchased $17 million in stock and retired $44 million in senior notes.
- Net revenue margin decreased from 70% in Q1 2022 to 59% in Q1 2023.
- Net income slightly declined from $52 million in Q1 2022 to $51 million.
- Total revenue increased
25% from the first quarter of 2022 to$483 million - Strong profitability with diluted earnings per share of
and adjusted earnings per share of$1.56 $1.79 - Total company combined loans and finance receivables increased
28% from the end of first quarter of 2022 to and total company originations increased$2.8 billion 2% from the first quarter of 2022 to$1.1 billion - Continued solid credit performance and outlook with a first quarter net revenue margin of
59% , a sequential decline in the quarterly total consolidated portfolio net charge-offs as a percentage of average combined loan and finance receivables to8.2% and a sequential increase in the fair value of the consolidated portfolio as a percentage of principal to111% atMarch 31 - At
March 31 , total liquidity, including cash and marketable securities and available capacity on facilities, totaled$905 million - Repurchased
of common stock under our share repurchase program and purchased and retired$17 million of senior notes during the quarter$44 million
"We delivered another quarter of solid top- and bottom-line results, with our balanced approach to growth enabling us to successfully navigate the current macroeconomic backdrop," said
First Quarter 2023 Summary
- Total revenue of
in the first quarter of 2023 increased$483 million 25% from in the first quarter of 2022.$386 million - Net revenue margin of
59% in the first quarter of 2023 compared to70% in the first quarter of 2022. - Net income of
, or$51 million per diluted share, in the first quarter of 2023 compared to$1.56 , or$52 million per diluted share, in the first quarter of 2022.$1.50 - First quarter 2023 adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure, of
compared to$126 million in the first quarter of 2022.$106 million - Adjusted earnings of
, or$59 million per diluted share, both non-GAAP measures, in the first quarter of 2023 compared to adjusted earnings of$1.79 , or$58 million per diluted share, in the first quarter of 2022.$1.67
"Our financial results this quarter demonstrate that our balanced approach to growth is working with strong year-over-year revenue growth, solid credit, efficient marketing and thoughtful expense management driving strong profitability," said
For information regarding the non-GAAP financial measures discussed in this release, please see "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" and "Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures" below.
Conference Call
Enova will host a conference call to discuss its first quarter 2023 results at 4 p.m. Central Time / 5 p.m. Eastern Time today,
About Enova
Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward Looking Statements
This release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 about the business, financial condition and prospects of Enova. These forward-looking statements give current expectations or forecasts of future events and reflect the views and assumptions of Enova's senior management with respect to the business, financial condition and prospects of Enova as of the date of this release and are not guarantees of future performance. The actual results of Enova could differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements because of various risks and uncertainties applicable to Enova's business, including, without limitation, those risks and uncertainties indicated in Enova's filings with the
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In addition to the financial information prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, Enova provides historical non-GAAP financial information. Management believes that presentation of non-GAAP financial information is meaningful and useful in understanding the activities and business metrics of Enova's operations. Management believes that these non-GAAP financial measures reflect an additional way of viewing aspects of Enova's business that, when viewed with its GAAP results, provide a more complete understanding of factors and trends affecting its business.
Management provides non-GAAP financial information for informational purposes and to enhance understanding of Enova's GAAP consolidated financial statements. Readers should consider the information in addition to, but not instead of or superior to, Enova's financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. This non-GAAP financial information may be determined or calculated differently by other companies, limiting the usefulness of those measures for comparative purposes.
Combined Loans and Finance Receivables
The combined loans and finance receivables measures are non-GAAP measures that include loans and finance receivables that Enova owns or has purchased and loans that Enova guarantees. Management believes these non-GAAP measures provide investors with important information needed to evaluate the magnitude of potential receivable losses and the opportunity for revenue performance of the loans and finance receivable portfolio on an aggregate basis. Management also believes that the comparison of the aggregate amounts from period to period is more meaningful than comparing only the amounts reflected on Enova's consolidated balance sheet since revenue is impacted by the aggregate amount of receivables owned by Enova and those guaranteed by Enova as reflected in its consolidated financial statements.
Adjusted Earnings Measures
In addition to reporting financial results in accordance with GAAP, Enova has provided adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings per share, or, collectively, the Adjusted Earnings Measures, which are non-GAAP measures. Management believes that the presentation of these measures provides investors with greater transparency and facilitates comparison of operating results across a broad spectrum of companies with varying capital structures, compensation strategies, derivative instruments and amortization methods, which provides a more complete understanding of Enova's financial performance, competitive position and prospects for the future. Management also believes that investors regularly rely on non-GAAP financial measures, such as the Adjusted Earnings Measures, to assess operating performance and that such measures may highlight trends in Enova's business that may not otherwise be apparent when relying on financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. In addition, management believes that the adjustments shown below are useful to investors in order to allow them to compare Enova's financial results during the periods shown without the effect of each of these expense items.
Adjusted EBITDA Measures
In addition to reporting financial results in accordance with GAAP, Enova has provided Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin, or, collectively, the Adjusted EBITDA measures, which are non-GAAP measures. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure that Enova defines as earnings excluding depreciation, amortization, interest, foreign currency transaction gains or losses, taxes and stock-based compensation. In addition, management believes that the adjustments for other nonoperating expenses and equity method investment income shown below are useful to investors in order to allow them to compare our financial results during the periods shown without the effect of the expense items. Adjusted EBITDA margin is a non-GAAP measure that Enova defines as Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of total revenue. Management believes Adjusted EBITDA Measures are used by investors to analyze operating performance and evaluate Enova's ability to incur and service debt and Enova's capacity for making capital expenditures. Adjusted EBITDA Measures are also useful to investors to help assess Enova's estimated enterprise value.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (dollars in thousands, except per share data) (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2022 | ||||||||||
Assets | ||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 97,680 | $ | 131,692 | $ | 100,165 | ||||||
Restricted cash | 190,713 | 96,150 | 78,235 | |||||||||
Loans and finance receivables at fair value | 3,003,366 | 2,231,884 | 3,018,528 | |||||||||
Income taxes receivable | 37,884 | 56,572 | 43,741 | |||||||||
Other receivables and prepaid expenses | 55,478 | 60,151 | 66,267 | |||||||||
Property and equipment, net | 95,413 | 81,031 | 93,228 | |||||||||
Operating lease right-of-use assets | 12,398 | 22,507 | 19,347 | |||||||||
279,275 | 279,275 | 279,275 | ||||||||||
Intangible assets, net | 25,046 | 33,431 | 27,390 | |||||||||
Other assets | 49,739 | 54,451 | 54,713 | |||||||||
Total assets | $ | 3,846,992 | $ | 3,047,144 | $ | 3,780,889 | ||||||
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | ||||||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | $ | 177,869 | $ | 136,944 | $ | 198,320 | ||||||
Operating lease liabilities | 25,695 | 39,085 | 33,595 | |||||||||
Deferred tax liabilities, net | 108,294 | 96,414 | 104,169 | |||||||||
Long-term debt | 2,314,381 | 1,696,751 | 2,258,660 | |||||||||
Total liabilities | 2,626,239 | 1,969,194 | 2,594,744 | |||||||||
Commitments and contingencies | ||||||||||||
Stockholders' equity: | ||||||||||||
Common stock, | — | — | — | |||||||||
Preferred stock, | — | — | — | |||||||||
Additional paid in capital | 258,806 | 233,437 | 251,878 | |||||||||
Retained earnings | 1,364,108 | 1,158,204 | 1,313,185 | |||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (7,337) | (5,074) | (5,990) | |||||||||
| (394,824) | (308,617) | (372,928) | |||||||||
Total stockholders' equity | 1,220,753 | 1,077,950 | 1,186,145 | |||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 3,846,992 | $ | 3,047,144 | $ | 3,780,889 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (in thousands, except per share data) (Unaudited) | ||||||||
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||||
Revenue | $ | 483,256 | $ | 385,731 | ||||
Change in Fair Value | (197,366) | (117,042) | ||||||
Net Revenue | 285,890 | 268,689 | ||||||
Operating Expenses | ||||||||
Marketing | 79,755 | 93,171 | ||||||
Operations and technology | 49,169 | 40,730 | ||||||
General and administrative | 37,158 | 34,528 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 10,540 | 9,514 | ||||||
Total Operating Expenses | 176,622 | 177,943 | ||||||
Income from Operations | 109,268 | 90,746 | ||||||
Interest expense, net | (43,321) | (22,483) | ||||||
Foreign currency transaction loss | (171) | (314) | ||||||
Equity method investment (loss) income | (6) | 328 | ||||||
Other nonoperating expenses | (133) | — | ||||||
Income before Income Taxes | 65,637 | 68,277 | ||||||
Provision for income taxes | 14,714 | 15,834 | ||||||
Net income | $ | 50,923 | $ | 52,443 | ||||
Earnings Per Share: | ||||||||
Earnings per common share: | ||||||||
Basic | $ | 1.62 | $ | 1.57 | ||||
Diluted | $ | 1.56 | $ | 1.50 | ||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding: | ||||||||
Basic | 31,341 | 33,374 | ||||||
Diluted | 32,711 | 34,882 |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW (dollars in thousands) (Unaudited) | ||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||||
Total cash flows provided by operating activities | $ | 282,016 | $ | 153,539 | ||||
Cash flows from investing activities | ||||||||
Loans and finance receivables | (195,051) | (376,377) | ||||||
Capitalization of software development costs and purchases of fixed assets | (10,378) | (10,118) | ||||||
Total cash flows used in investing activities | (205,429) | (386,495) | ||||||
Cash flows provided by financing activities | 33,555 | 234,529 | ||||||
Effect of exchange rates on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | (149) | 386 | ||||||
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | 109,993 | 1,959 | ||||||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of year | 178,400 | 225,883 | ||||||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period | $ | 288,393 | $ | 227,842 |
LOANS AND FINANCE RECEIVABLES FINANCIAL AND OPERATING DATA (dollars in thousands)
| ||||||||||||
The following table includes financial information for loans and finance receivables, which is based on loan and finance receivable balances for the three months ended | ||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | 2023 | 2022 | Change | |||||||||
Ending combined loan and finance receivable principal balance: | ||||||||||||
Company owned | $ | 2,700,060 | $ | 2,099,046 | $ | 601,014 | ||||||
Guaranteed by the Company(a) | 10,549 | 10,027 | 522 | |||||||||
Total combined loan and finance receivable principal balance(b) | $ | 2,710,609 | $ | 2,109,073 | $ | 601,536 | ||||||
Ending combined loan and finance receivable fair value balance: | ||||||||||||
Company owned | $ | 3,003,366 | $ | 2,231,884 | $ | 771,482 | ||||||
Guaranteed by the Company(a) | 13,901 | 14,433 | (532) | |||||||||
Ending combined loan and finance receivable fair value balance(b) | $ | 3,017,267 | $ | 2,246,317 | $ | 770,950 | ||||||
Fair value as a % of principal(c) | 111.3 | % | 106.5 | % | 4.8 | % | ||||||
Ending combined loan and finance receivable balance, including principal and accrued fees/interest outstanding: | ||||||||||||
Company owned | $ | 2,785,235 | $ | 2,169,140 | $ | 616,095 | ||||||
Guaranteed by the Company(a) | 12,841 | 11,858 | 983 | |||||||||
Ending combined loan and finance receivable balance(b) | $ | 2,798,076 | $ | 2,180,998 | $ | 617,078 | ||||||
Average combined loan and finance receivable balance, including principal and accrued fees/interest outstanding: | ||||||||||||
Company owned(d) | $ | 2,825,649 | $ | 2,075,717 | $ | 749,932 | ||||||
Guaranteed by the Company(a)(d) | 14,206 | 12,960 | 1,246 | |||||||||
Average combined loan and finance receivable balance(a)(d) | $ | 2,839,855 | $ | 2,088,677 | $ | 751,178 | ||||||
Revenue | $ | 475,467 | $ | 381,141 | $ | 94,326 | ||||||
Change in fair value | (195,055) | (115,629) | (79,426) | |||||||||
Net revenue | 280,412 | 265,512 | 14,900 | |||||||||
Net revenue margin | 59.0 | % | 69.7 | % | (10.7) | % | ||||||
Delinquencies: | ||||||||||||
>30 days delinquent | $ | 198,011 | $ | 113,798 | $ | 84,213 | ||||||
>30 days delinquent as a % of loan and finance receivable balance(c) | 7.1 | % | 5.2 | % | 1.9 | % | ||||||
Charge-offs: | ||||||||||||
Charge-offs (net of recoveries) | $ | 232,487 | $ | 158,084 | $ | 74,403 | ||||||
Charge-offs (net of recoveries) as a % of average loan and finance receivable balance(d) | 8.2 | % | 7.6 | % | 0.6 | % |
(a) | Represents loans originated by a third-party lender through the CSO program, which are not included in our consolidated balance sheets. |
(b) | Non-GAAP measure. |
(c) | Determined using period-end balances. |
(d) | The average combined loan and finance receivable balance is the average of the month-end balances during the period. |
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES (dollars in thousands, except per share data) | ||||||||
Adjusted Earnings Measures | ||||||||
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||||
Net income | $ | 50,923 | $ | 52,443 | ||||
Adjustments: | ||||||||
Lease termination and cease-use costs(a) | 1,698 | — | ||||||
Equity method investment loss | 6 | — | ||||||
Other nonoperating expenses(b) | 133 | — | ||||||
Intangible asset amortization | 2,344 | 2,013 | ||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 5,969 | 5,367 | ||||||
Foreign currency transaction loss | 171 | 314 | ||||||
Cumulative tax effect of adjustments | (2,571) | (1,927) | ||||||
Adjusted earnings | $ | 58,673 | $ | 58,210 | ||||
Diluted earnings per share | $ | 1.56 | $ | 1.50 | ||||
Adjusted earnings per share | $ | 1.79 | $ | 1.67 | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | ||||||||
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||||
Net income | $ | 50,923 | $ | 52,443 | ||||
Depreciation and amortization expenses | 10,540 | 9,514 | ||||||
Interest expense, net | 43,321 | 22,483 | ||||||
Foreign currency transaction loss | 171 | 314 | ||||||
Provision for income taxes | 14,714 | 15,834 | ||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 5,969 | 5,367 | ||||||
Adjustments: | ||||||||
Equity method investment loss (income) | 6 | (328) | ||||||
Other nonoperating expenses(b) | 133 | — | ||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 125,777 | $ | 105,627 | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA margin calculated as follows: | ||||||||
Total Revenue | $ | 483,256 | $ | 385,731 | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | 125,777 | 105,627 | ||||||
Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of total revenue | 26.0 | % | 27.4 | % |
(a) | In the first quarter of 2023, the Company recorded a loss of |
(b) | In the first quarter of 2023, the Company recorded other nonoperating expense of |
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