Enanta Pharmaceuticals Doses First Subject in a Phase 1 Clinical Study of EDP-323, its Novel, Oral L-Protein Inhibitor in Development for the Treatment Respiratory Syncytial Virus
Enanta Pharmaceuticals (NASDAQ:ENTA) has initiated its Phase 1 clinical trial for EDP-323, an oral L-protein inhibitor targeting respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). This milestone follows promising preclinical data indicating EDP-323's effectiveness across RSV genotypes. The trial will enroll around 80 healthy participants to assess safety and pharmacokinetics, including randomized doses of EDP-323 and a placebo. RSV poses significant health risks, especially in young children and older adults. With EDP-323, Enanta aims to enhance its RSV treatment portfolio while potential benefits for patients are anticipated.
- Initiation of Phase 1 trial for EDP-323 targeting RSV.
- Promising preclinical data showing EDP-323 blocks RSV replication effectively.
- Potential for EDP-323 to be a best-in-class oral antiviral treatment.
- Risks associated with clinical development and competition in the RSV treatment space.
“This first-in-human study of EDP-323, our selective, direct-acting antiviral specifically targeting the RSV L-protein, is an important milestone for Enanta as we mark the continued expansion of our clinical RSV portfolio. Compelling preclinical data show that EDP-323 potently blocks RSV replication and pathology across all RSV genotypes positioning EDP-323 as a potentially best-in-class potent oral antiviral treatment for RSV,” said
This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, first-in-human Phase 1 study will enroll approximately 80 healthy subjects ranging in age from 18 to 65 years old to evaluate the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of EDP-323 with a single-ascending dose (SAD) phase, including a two-part food-effect (FE) cohort, and a multiple-ascending dose (MAD) phase. All SAD and MAD cohorts will enroll eight participants who will be randomized to receive EDP-323 or placebo in a 3:1 ratio. The SAD/FE cohort will enroll 10 subjects randomized in a 4:1 ratio.
EDP-323 is supported by in vitro data demonstrating a significant reduction in RSV replication with picomolar potency in primary human bronchial epithelial cells against RSV A and B, with consistent potency across a range of RSV clinical isolates in various cell types. In a mouse model of RSV infection, EDP-323 treatment was associated with dose-dependent decreases in viral load in the lung, reduced lung immunopathology and decreases in pro-inflammatory cytokines, including IFNγ, TNFα, and IL1β. Additionally, EDP-323 has favorable oral bioavailability with good plasma exposures across preclinical species and pharmacokinetic properties supporting once-daily oral dosing in humans. These data indicate that EDP-323 is a potent inhibitor of RSV replication and has the potential to be a best-in-class, broad spectrum, once daily, oral antiviral treatment for RSV.
About Respiratory Syncytial Virus
RSV is the most common cause of bronchiolitis (inflammation of the small airways in the lung) and pneumonia in children under one year of age in
About
Enanta is using its robust, chemistry-driven approach and drug discovery capabilities to become a leader in the discovery and development of small molecule drugs for the treatment of viral infections and liver diseases. Enanta’s research and development programs include clinical candidates currently in development for the following disease targets: respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) and hepatitis B virus (HBV). Enanta is also conducting research in human metapneumovirus (hMPV).
Enanta’s research and development activities are funded by royalties from hepatitis C virus (HCV) products developed under its collaboration with AbbVie. Glecaprevir, a protease inhibitor discovered by Enanta, is part of one of the leading treatment regimens for curing chronic HCV infection and is sold by AbbVie in numerous countries under the tradenames MAVYRET® (
Forward Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements, including statements with respect to the prospects for advancement of Enanta’s program in RSV. Statements that are not historical facts are based on management’s current expectations, estimates, forecasts and projections about Enanta’s business and the industry in which it operates and management’s beliefs and assumptions. The statements contained in this release are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions, which are difficult to predict. Therefore, actual outcomes and results may differ materially from what is expressed in such forward-looking statements. Important factors and risks that may affect actual results include: the discovery and development risks of Enanta’s program in RSV; the competitive impact of development and regulatory efforts of others in this disease area; any continuing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Enanta’s business operations and clinical trials; Enanta’s lack of clinical development experience; Enanta’s need to attract and retain senior management and key research and development personnel; Enanta’s need to obtain and maintain patent protection for its product candidates and avoid potential infringement of the intellectual property rights of others; and other risk factors described or referred to in “Risk Factors” in Enanta’s Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended
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3. Shi et al. Global, regional, and national disease burden estimates of acute lower respiratory infections due to respiratory syncytial virus in young children in 2015: a systematic review and modelling study. |
4. Falsey AR, et al. Respiratory syncytial virus infection in elderly and high-risk adults. New Engl J Med. 2005;352(17):1749-59. |
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