DANONE: A solid set of Full-Year 2021 results; A strong finish to the year
Danone reported a solid performance in FY 2021, with net sales of €24,281m, marking a +3.4% increase on a like-for-like basis. Q4 sales surged by +6.7% and the company achieved a FY recurring operating margin of 13.7%. Despite a slight dip in recurring EPS to €3.31 (-1.1% vs last year), free cash flow increased by 21.3% to €2.5bn. However, the reported operating margin fell to 9.3%, influenced by one-off costs during transformation efforts. A €1.94 dividend per share was proposed, consistent with previous year. A capital market event is scheduled for March 8, 2022.
- Net sales increased to €24,281m, up +3.4% LFL.
- Q4 sales growth of +6.7% on a like-for-like basis.
- Recurring operating margin at 13.7% despite challenging conditions.
- Free cash flow rose by 21.3% to €2.5bn.
- Dividend of €1.94 proposed, same as last year.
- Recurring EPS decreased by -1.1% to €3.31.
- Reported operating margin fell to 9.3%, down -255 bps from last year.
- Net income declined by -1.6% to €1,924m.
2021 Full-Year Results
Press release – Paris, February 23, 2022
A solid set of Full-Year 2021 results
A strong finish to the year
|
2021 Full-Year Key Figures |
in millions of euros except if stated otherwise | 2020 | 2021 | Reported Change | Like-for-like (LFL) |
Sales | 23,620 | 24,281 | + | + |
Recurring operating income | 3,317 | 3,337 | + | + |
Recurring operating margin | -30 bps | -9 bps | ||
Non-recurring operating income and expenses | (519) | (1,080) | (560) | |
Operating income | 2,798 | 2,257 | - | |
Operating margin | -255 bps | |||
Recurring net income – Group share | 2,189 | 2,165 | - | |
Non-recurring net income – Group share | (233) | (241) | (7) | |
Net income – Group share | 1,956 | 1,924 | - | |
Recurring EPS (€) | 3.34 | 3.31 | - | |
EPS (€) | 2.99 | 2.94 | - | |
Free cash flow | 2,052 | 2,489 | + | |
Cash flow from operating activities | 2,967 | 3,474 | + |
All references in this document to Like-for-like (LFL) changes, Recurring operating income and margin, Recurring net income, Recurring income tax rate, Recurring EPS, Carbon-adjusted recurring EPS, Free cash-flow, and net financial debt, correspond to financial indicators not defined in IFRS. Their definitions, as well as their reconciliation with financial statements, are listed on pages 6 to 9.
Antoine de Saint-Affrique: CEO statement
“With Q4 sales up +
We delivered on our commitment to return to profitable growth in H2, with recurring operating margin at
I am grateful to all Danone employees, who have brought in these results in unprecedented and challenging circumstances. Their passion and commitment are, together with the strength of our brands and the relevance of our purpose, at the heart of our resilience.
We have, over the last months, moved forward with determination on our transformation agenda, deploying Local First pragmatically and strengthening key capabilities, with the addition of globally recognized professionals in HR, Operations and R&I to Danone’s leadership team. We still have much more to do, and I look forward to our CME on March 8 when we will be in a position to share more on the next steps in our growth and renewal journey”.
I. FOURTH QUARTER AND FULL-YEAR RESULTS
Fourth quarter and full-year sales
In 2021, consolidated sales stood at
In the fourth quarter, sales increased by +
€ million except % | Q4 2020 | Q4 2021 | Reported change | LFL Sales Growth | Volume Growth | FY 2020 | FY 2021 | Reported change | LFL Sales Growth | Volume Growth |
BY REPORTING ENTITY | ||||||||||
EDP | 3,131 | 3,386 | + | + | - | 12,823 | 13,090 | + | + | + |
Specialized Nutrition | 1,753 | 1,931 | + | + | + | 7,192 | 7,230 | + | + | - |
Waters | 743 | 925 | + | + | + | 3,605 | 3,961 | + | + | + |
BY GEOGRAPHICAL AREA | ||||||||||
Europe & Noram1 | 3,252 | 3,480 | + | + | + | 13,408 | 13,762 | + | + | + |
Rest of the World | 2,376 | 2,762 | + | + | + | 10,212 | 10,520 | + | + | - |
TOTAL | 5,628 | 6,242 | + | + | + | 23,620 | 24,281 | + | + | - |
1North America (Noram): United States and Canada
Recurring Operating Margin
Danone’s recurring operating income reached
A&P investments were in line with last year in absolute value, in a context where the company maintained a dynamic and selective resource allocation, while the positive impact of overheads on margin was mostly driven by the first wave of savings from Local First.
In addition to the like-for-like effects, reported margin also includes the impacts of changes in scope (-12 bps), Forex and others (-14 bps) and organic contribution from hyperinflation geographies (+5 bps).
Recurring operating profit (€m) and margin (%) | FY 2020 | FY 2021 | Change | |||
€m | Margin (%) | €m | Margin (%) | Reported | Like-for-like | |
BY REPORTING ENTITY | ||||||
EDP | 1,303 | 1,287 | -33 bps | -37 bps | ||
Specialized Nutrition | 1,763 | 1,697 | -105 bps | -25 bps | ||
Waters | 251 | 353 | +194 bps | +189 bps | ||
BY GEOGRAPHICAL AREA | ||||||
Europe & Noram1 | 1,823 | 1,862 | -7 bps | +21 bps | ||
Rest of the World | 1,494 | 1,475 | -61 bps | -52 bps | ||
Total | 3,317 | 3,337 | -30 bps | -9 bps |
1North America (Noram): United States and Canada
Performance by reporting entity
- ESSENTIAL DAIRY AND PLANT-BASED (EDP)
Essential Dairy & Plant-based posted sales growth of +
In the fourth quarter, sales rose by +
- SPECIALIZED NUTRITION
Specialized Nutrition sales increased by +
In the fourth quarter, sales improved sequentially, reaching +
- WATERS
Waters sales increased by +
In the fourth quarter, sales were up +
Net income and Earnings per share
Other operating income and expense reached -
Net financial costs were down by
As a result, Recurring EPS was down -
FY 2020 | FY 2021 | ||||||||
in millions of euros except if stated otherwise | Recurring | Non-recurring | Total | Recurring | Non-recurring | Total | |||
Recurring operating income | 3,317 | 3,317 | 3,337 | 3,337 | |||||
Other operating income and expense | (519) | (519) | (1,080) | (1,080) | |||||
Operating income | 3,317 | (519) | 2,798 | 3,337 | (1,080) | 2,257 | |||
Cost of net debt | (207) | (207) | (167) | (167) | |||||
Other financial income and expense | (103) | 0 | (103) | (100) | 5 | (95) | |||
Income before taxes | 3,007 | (519) | 2,488 | 3,070 | (1,075) | 1,995 | |||
Income tax | (828) | 66 | (762) | (841) | 252 | (589) | |||
Effective tax rate | |||||||||
Net income from fully consolidated companies | 2,179 | (453) | 1,726 | 2,229 | (822) | 1,406 | |||
Net income from associates | 85 | 219 | 304 | 7 | 578 | 585 | |||
Net income | 2,264 | (234) | 2,030 | 2,235 | (244) | 1,992 | |||
• Group share | 2,189 | (233) | 1,956 | 2,165 | (241) | 1,924 | |||
• Non-controlling interests | 75 | (1) | 74 | 70 | (3) | 67 | |||
EPS (€) | 3.34 | 2.99 | 3.31 | 2.94 |
Cash flow and Debt
Capex stood at
As of December 31, 2021, Danone’s net debt stood at €10.5 billion, down
Dividend
At the Annual Shareholders’ Meeting on April 26, 2022, Danone’s Board of Directors will propose a dividend of
II. CAPITAL MARKET EVENT
On the occasion of a Capital Market Event hosted on March 8, 2022, Danone will share its vision, strategy and priorities. The company will also take this opportunity to unveil guidance for 2022 and for the mid-term.
III. SUSTAINABILITY FOOTPRINT
In 2021, Danone maintained its leadership position in ESG by reaching top scores for several ratings and rankings, with continued progress in each sustainability dimension. Today,
In line with its mission to bring health through food to as many people as possible, Danone placed first in the Product Profile ranking of the Access To Nutrition Index. This reflects the
The company has been awarded a AAA score by CDP for the third consecutive year, highlighting its progress in the fight against climate change, in forest preservation and in water security. In its journey to reach Net-Zero across its full value chain in 2050, Danone reduced its GreenHouse Gas (GHG) emissions by 0.8 million tons CO2 eq. compared to 2020 on a like-for-like basis, totaling in 2021 24.7 million tons CO2 eq., with more than 0.35 million tons CO2 eq. reduction linked to the roll-out of regenerative agriculture initiatives within Danone’s supply-chain. Overall and on a like-for-like basis, Danone has reduced its full scope GHG emission intensity3 by
Danone continues to disclose a carbon-adjusted recurring EPS evolution that takes into account an estimated financial cost for absolute GHG emissions across its entire value chain5. Carbon-adjusted recurring EPS grew by +
As regards the circular economy,
On inclusive diversity, Danone was recognized for the fourth time in a row as one of the 418 companies in the 2022 Bloomberg Gender-Equality Index, which recognizes companies committed to transparency in gender reporting and advancing women’s equality. Danone is also committed to supporting employees who need to acquire new skills. In 2020, the Company worked with the IUF to develop an innovative approach called “FutureSkills”, designed to better prepare employees who need new skills for the jobs of tomorrow. In 2021, the program was fully deployed6.
IV. SHARE BUYBACK
Danone has terminated its existing share buyback program announced on July 29, 2021. The Company repurchased an aggregate market value of
V. MAJOR DEVELOPMENTS OVER THE PERIOD
Governance and leadership changes
- December 10, 2021: Valérie Chapoulaud-Floquet was appointed to join Danone’s Board of Directors from March 1, 2022, replacing Isabelle Seillier who decided to step down for personal reasons from December 31, 2021. This was a first step in Danone’s overhaul of its Board of Directors, which will lead the Company to renew the totality of its Board of Directors by 2023 – except for the positions held by the Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer and the two Directors representing Employees.
- January 6, 2022: Danone completed its leadership team with three appointments at Executive Committee level: a Chief Operations Officer (Vikram Agarwal, starting in January 2022); a Chief Research, Innovation, Quality and Food Safety Officer (Isabelle Esser, starting in April 2022); and a Chief Sustainability and Strategic Business Development Officer (Henri Bruxelles, starting in January 2022). These three globally recognized professionals – two from outside Danone and one internal – complete the leadership team and represent an important step in strengthening Danone’s execution and innovation, over the short and long-term.
Major financial transactions
- November 2, 2021: Danone successfully issued a
€700 million bond with a 9-year maturity and a0.52% coupon. The settlement took place on November 9, 2021 and the bonds are listed on Euronext Paris. - November 16, 2021: Danone announced it has agreed to sell Aqua d’Or, its Water and Beverage business in Denmark, to Royal Unibrew, a Denmark-based brewing and beverage company. This sale was part of Danone’s strategic portfolio review and the continuous optimization of its capital allocation.
VI. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
At its meeting on February 22, 2022, the Board of Directors closed statutory and consolidated financial statements for the 2021 fiscal year. Regarding the audit process, the statutory auditors have substantially completed their examination of financial statements as of today.
VII. IFRS STANDARDS AND FINANCIAL INDICATORS NOT DEFINED IN IFRS
IAS 29: impact on reported data
Danone has been applying IAS 29 in hyperinflation countries as defined in IFRS. Adoption of IAS 29 in these hyperinflationary countries requires its non-monetary assets and liabilities and its income statement to be restated to reflect the changes in the general pricing power of its functional currency, leading to a gain or loss on the net monetary position included in the net income. Moreover, its financial statements are converted into euros using the closing exchange rate of the relevant period.
IAS 29: impact on reported data € million except % | Q4 2021 | FY 2021 | ||
Sales | 2.6 | 67 | ||
Sales growth (%) | + | + | ||
Recurring Operating Income | (33) | |||
Recurring Net Income – Group share | (46) |
Breakdown by quarter of 2021 sales after application of IAS 29
FY 2021 sales correspond to the addition of:
- Q4 2021 reported sales;
- Q1, Q2 and Q3 2021 sales resulting from the application of IAS 29 until December 31, 2021 to sales of entities of hyperinflation countries (application of the inflation rate until December 31, 2021 and translation into euros using December 31, 2021 closing rate) and provided in the table below for information (unaudited data).
€ million | Q1 20211 | Q2 20212 | Q3 20213 | Q4 2021 | FY 2021 |
EDP | 3,165 | 3,265 | 3,275 | 3,386 | 13,090 |
Specialized Nutrition | 1,723 | 1,797 | 1,780 | 1,931 | 7,230 |
Waters | 795 | 1,127 | 1,114 | 925 | 3,961 |
5 | |||||
Total | 5,683 | 6,189 | 6,168 | 6,242 | 24,281 |
1Results from the application of IAS29 until December 31, 2021 to Q1 sales of entities of hyperinflation countries.
2Results from the application of IAS29 until December 31, 2021 to Q2 sales of entities of hyperinflation countries.
3Results from the application of IAS29 until December 31, 2021 to Q3 sales of entities of hyperinflation countries.
Financial indicators not defined in IFRS
Due to rounding, the sum of values presented may differ from totals as reported. Such differences are not material.
Like-for-like changes in sales, recurring operating income and recurring operating margin reflect Danone's organic performance and essentially exclude the impact of:
- changes in consolidation scope, with indicators related to a given fiscal year calculated on the basis of previous-year scope, both previous-year and current-year scopes excluding entities in countries under hyperinflation according to IAS 29 during the previous year (as for Argentinian entities since January 1st, 2019);
- changes in applicable accounting principles;
- changes in exchange rates with both previous-year and current-year indicators calculated using the same exchange rates (the exchange rate used is a projected annual rate determined by Danone for the current year and applied to both previous and current years).
Bridge from reported data to like-for-like data
(€ million except %) | FY 2020 | Impact of changes in scope of consolidation | Impact of changes in exchange rates and others, including IAS29 | Organic contribution from hyperinflation countries | Like-for-like growth | FY 2021 |
Sales | 23,620 | + | - | + | +3.4% | 24,281 |
Recurring operating margin | -12 bps | -14 bps | +5 bps | -9 bps | 13.7% |
Recurring operating income is defined as Danone’s operating income excluding Other operating income and expenses. Other operating income and expenses comprise items that, because of their significant or unusual nature, cannot be viewed as inherent to Danone’s recurring activity and have limited predictive value, thus distorting the assessment of its recurring operating performance and its evolution. These mainly include:
- capital gains and losses on disposals of fully consolidated companies;
- impairment charges on intangible assets with indefinite useful lives;
- costs related to strategic restructurings or transformation plans;
- costs related to major external growth transactions;
- costs related to major crisis and major litigations;
- in connection with of IFRS 3 (Revised) and IAS 27 (Revised) relating to business combinations, (i) acquisition costs related to business combinations, (ii) revaluation profit or loss accounted for following a loss of control, and (iii) changes in earn-outs relating to business combinations and subsequent to acquisition date.
Recurring operating margin is defined as Recurring operating income over Sales ratio.
Other non-recurring financial income and expense corresponds to financial income and expense items that, in view of their significant or unusual nature, cannot be considered as inherent to Danone’s recurring financial management. These mainly include changes in value of non-consolidated interests.
Non-recurring income tax corresponds to income tax on non-recurring items as well as tax income and expense items that, in view of their significant or unusual nature, cannot be considered as inherent to Danone’s recurring performance.
Recurring effective tax rate measures the effective tax rate of Danone’s recurring performance and is computed as the ratio income tax related to recurring items over recurring net income before tax.
Non-recurring results from associates include items that, because of their significant or unusual nature, cannot be viewed as inherent to the recurring activity of those companies and thus distort the assessment of their recurring performance and its evolution. These mainly include (i) capital gains and losses on disposal and impairment of Investments in associates, and (ii) non-recurring items, as defined by Danone, included in the net income from associates.
Recurring net income (or Recurring net income – Group Share) corresponds to the Group share of the consolidated Recurring net income. The Recurring net income excludes items that, because of their significant or unusual nature, cannot be viewed as inherent to Danone’s recurring activity and have limited predictive value, thus distorting the assessment of its recurring performance and its evolution. Such non-recurring income and expenses correspond to Other operating income and expenses, Other non-recurring financial income and expenses, Non-recurring income tax, and Non-recurring income from associates. Such income and expenses, excluded from Net income, represent Non-recurring net income.
Recurring EPS (or Recurring net income – Group Share, per share after dilution) is defined as the ratio of Recurring net income adjusted for hybrid financing over Diluted number of shares. In compliance with IFRS, income used to calculate EPS is adjusted for the coupon related to the hybrid financing accrued for the period and presented net of tax.
FY 2020 | FY 2021 | |||||||
Recurring | Total | Recurring | Total | |||||
Net income-Group share (€ million) | 2,189 | 1,956 | 2,165 | 1,924 | ||||
Coupon related to hybrid financing net of tax (€ million) | (15) | (15) | (26) | (26) | ||||
Number of shares | ||||||||
• Before dilution | 649,331,592 | 649,331,592 | 646,155,699 | 646,155,699 | ||||
• After dilution | 649,968,844 | 649,968,844 | 646,445,829 | 646,445,829 | ||||
EPS (€) | ||||||||
• Before dilution | 3.35 | 2.99 | 3.31 | 2.94 | ||||
• After dilution | 3.34 | 2.99 | 3.31 | 2.94 |
Carbon-adjusted recurring EPS is defined in the methodological note in the chapter 5.8 of the Universal Registration Document.
Free cash flow represents cash flows provided or used by operating activities less capital expenditure net of disposals and, in connection with IFRS 3 (Revised), relating to business combinations, excluding (i) acquisition costs related to business combinations, and (ii) earn-outs related to business combinations and paid subsequently to acquisition date.
(€ million) | FY 2020 | FY 2021 |
Cash-flow from operating activities | 2,967 | 3,474 |
Capital expenditure | (962) | (1,043) |
Disposal of tangible assets & transaction fees related to business combinations1 | 47 | 58 |
Free cash-flow | 2,052 | 2,489 |
1 Represents acquisition costs related to business combinations paid during the period.
Net financial debt represents the net debt portion bearing interest. It corresponds to current and non-current financial debt (i) excluding Liabilities related to put options granted to non-controlling interests and earn-outs on acquisitions resulting in control and (ii) net of Cash and cash equivalents, Short term investments and Derivatives – assets managing net debt.
(€ million) | December 31, 2020 | December 31, 2021 |
Non-current financial debt | 12,343 | 12,537 |
Current financial debt | 4,157 | 4,048 |
Short-term investments | (3,680) | (5,197) |
Cash and cash equivalents | (593) | (659) |
Derivatives — non-current assets1 | (259) | (120) |
Derivatives — current-assets1 | (27) | (91) |
Net debt | 11,941 | 10,519 |
| (7) | (76) |
| (355) | (280) |
Net financial debt | 11,579 | 10,163 |
1 Managing net debt only
o o O o o
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This press release contains certain forward-looking statements concerning Danone. In some cases, you can identify these forward-looking statements by forward-looking words, such as “estimate”, “expect”, “anticipate”, “project”, “plan”, “intend”, “objective”, “believe”, “forecast”, “guidance”, “foresee”, “likely”, “may”, “should”, “goal”, “target”, “might”, “will”, “could”, “predict”, “continue”, “convinced” and “confident,” the negative or plural of these words and other comparable terminology. Forward looking statements in this document include, but are not limited to, predictions of future activities, operations, direction, performance and results of Danone.
Although Danone believes its expectations are based on reasonable assumptions, these forward-looking statements are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements. For a detailed description of these risks and uncertainties, please refer to the “Risk Factor” section of Danone’s Universal Registration Document (the current version of which is available at www.danone.com).
Subject to regulatory requirements, Danone does not undertake to publicly update or revise any of these forward-looking statements. This document does not constitute an offer to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to buy Danone securities
The presentation to analysts and investors will be broadcast live today from 9:00 a.m. (Paris time)
on Danone’s website (www.danone.com).
Related slides will also be available on the website in the Investors section.
APPENDIX – Sales by reporting entity and by geographical area (in € million)
First quarter | Second quarter | Third quarter | Fourth quarter | Full Year | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2020 | 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | |||||||||||||||||
BY REPORTING ENTITY | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
EDP | 3,364 | 3,149 | 3,238 | 3,254 | 3,108 | 3,269 | 3,131 | 3,386 | 12,823 | 13,090 | ||||||||||||||||
Specialized Nutrition | 1,949 | 1,719 | 1,792 | 1,793 | 1,698 | 1,777 | 1,753 | 1,931 | 7,192 | 7,230 | ||||||||||||||||
Waters | 928 | 790 | 925 | 1,125 | 1,015 | 1,112 | 743 | 925 | 3,605 | 3,961 | ||||||||||||||||
BY GEOGRAPHICAL AREA | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Europe & Noram1 | 3,469 | 3,273 | 3,352 | 3,510 | 3,334 | 3,498 | 3,252 | 3,480 | 13,408 | 13,762 | ||||||||||||||||
Rest of the World | 2,772 | 2,384 | 2,602 | 2,661 | 2,486 | 2,660 | 2,376 | 2,762 | 10,212 | 10,520 | ||||||||||||||||
Total | 6,242 | 5,657 | 5,954 | 6,171 | 5,821 | 6,158 | 5,628 | 6,242 | 23,620 | 24,281 |
First quarter 2021 | Second quarter 2021 | Third quarter 2021 | Fourth quarter 2021 | Full Year 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Reported change | Like-for-like change | Reported change | Like-for-like change | Reported change | Like-for-like change | Reported change | Like-for-like change | Reported change | Like-for-like change | ||||||||||||||||||
BY REPORTING ENTITY | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
EDP | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | |||||||||||||||||
Specialized Nutrition | - | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | |||||||||||||||||
Waters | - | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | |||||||||||||||||
BY GEOGRAPHICAL AREA | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Europe & Noram1 | - | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | |||||||||||||||||
Rest of the World | - | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | |||||||||||||||||
Total | - | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + |
1North America (Noram): United States and Canada
1 In operational terms, ‘healthy product categories’ for Danone refers to packaged water, yogurts, milks and other daily dairy products, daily plant-based products, beverages with
2 All volumes in the One Health Scorecard, only excluding plant-based products and adult medical nutrition.
3 Grams of CO2 equivalent per kilo of products sold
4 The data is based on a constant consolidation scope and a constant methodology. The GreenHouse Gas protocol defines three scopes for carbon footprint assessment: Scope 1 covers direct emissions from equipment that is company-owned or under the operational control of Danone, scope 2 refers to indirect energy emissions related to the generation of electricity, steam, heat or cold purchased and consumed by Danone and scope 3 covers all indirect emissions due to Danone's activities, including emissions from raw materials used, the transport and distribution of products, the use and the end-of-life of products. For more information, please refer to the chapter 5 of Danone Universal Registration Document.
5 Carbon-adjusted recurring EPS is equal to the recurring EPS less an estimate financial cost for carbon / number of shares after dilution. Please refer to the methodological note in the chapter 5.8 of the Universal Registration Document for more details on the calculation of the carbon-adjusted recurring EPS.
6 All subsidiairies with eligible people have proposed the program to our social partners, or directly to employees.
Attachment
FAQ
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