Compass, Inc. Reports Strong Second Quarter 2024 Results
Compass, Inc. (NYSE: COMP) reported strong Q2 2024 results with all-time high net income of $20.7 million and all-time high Adjusted EBITDA of $77.4 million. The company was free cash flow positive for 4 of the last 5 quarters. Q2 revenue grew 14% year-over-year to $1.7 billion, with transactions increasing 11.4%. Compass increased its quarterly market share to 5.13%, up 50 basis points from Q2 2023. The number of principal agents grew 24% year-over-year to 16,997. The company's cash balance increased to $185.8 million. For Q3 2024, Compass expects revenue of $1.425-$1.525 billion and Adjusted EBITDA of $30-50 million. The company anticipates being free cash flow positive for full year 2024.
Compass, Inc. (NYSE: COMP) ha riportato risultati solidi per il secondo trimestre del 2024 con un reddito netto record di 20,7 milioni di dollari e un Adjusted EBITDA record di 77,4 milioni di dollari. L'azienda è stata positiva in flusso di cassa libero in 4 dei ultimi 5 trimestri. I ricavi del Q2 sono aumentati del 14% su base annua, raggiungendo 1,7 miliardi di dollari, con le transazioni in crescita dell'11,4%. Compass ha aumentato la propria quota di mercato trimestrale al 5,13%, in crescita di 50 punti base rispetto al Q2 2023. Il numero di agenti principali è cresciuto del 24% su base annua a 16.997. Il saldo di cassa dell'azienda è aumentato a 185,8 milioni di dollari. Per il terzo trimestre del 2024, Compass prevede ricavi compresi tra 1,425 e 1,525 miliardi di dollari e un Adjusted EBITDA tra 30 e 50 milioni di dollari. L'azienda si aspetta di essere positiva in flusso di cassa libero per l'intero anno 2024.
Compass, Inc. (NYSE: COMP) reportó resultados sólidos en el segundo trimestre de 2024, con un ingreso neto histórico de 20,7 millones de dólares y un Adjusted EBITDA histórico de 77,4 millones de dólares. La compañía fue positiva en flujo de caja libre en 4 de los últimos 5 trimestres. Los ingresos del Q2 crecieron un 14% interanual, alcanzando 1,7 mil millones de dólares, con transacciones aumentando un 11,4%. Compass incrementó su participación de mercado trimestral al 5,13%, un aumento de 50 puntos básicos con respecto al Q2 de 2023. El número de agentes principales creció un 24% interanual, alcanzando 16,997. El saldo de caja de la empresa aumentó a 185,8 millones de dólares. Para el tercer trimestre de 2024, Compass espera ingresos de entre 1,425 y 1,525 mil millones de dólares y un Adjusted EBITDA de entre 30 y 50 millones de dólares. La empresa anticipa ser positiva en flujo de caja libre durante todo el año 2024.
Compass, Inc. (NYSE: COMP)는 2024년 2분기 실적을 발표하며 2070만 달러의 역대 최대 순이익과 7740만 달러의 역대 최대 조정 EBITDA를 기록했습니다. 이 회사는 지난 5분기 중 4분기에서 자유 현금 흐름을 긍정적으로 유지했습니다. 2분기 매출은 전년 대비 14% 증가하여 17억 달러에 달했으며, 거래량은 11.4% 증가했습니다. Compass는 분기별 시장 점유율을 5.13%으로 증가시켰고, 이는 2023년 2분기 대비 50 베이시스 포인트 향상된 수치입니다. 주된 에이전트 수는 전년 대비 24% 증가한 16,997명이 되었습니다. 회사의 현금 잔고는 1억 8580만 달러로 증가했습니다. 2024년 3분기에 대해 Compass는 1425억 달러에서 1525억 달러 사이의 매출과 3000만 달러에서 5000만 달러 사이의 조정 EBITDA를 예상합니다. 회사는 2024년 전체 수익에 대해 자유 현금 흐름이 긍정적일 것으로 기대하고 있습니다.
Compass, Inc. (NYSE: COMP) a annoncé de solides résultats pour le deuxième trimestre 2024, avec un revenu net record de 20,7 millions de dollars et un Adjusted EBITDA record de 77,4 millions de dollars. L'entreprise a été positive en flux de trésorerie libre lors de 4 des 5 derniers trimestres. Les revenus du T2 ont augmenté de 14% par rapport à l'année précédente, atteignant 1,7 milliard de dollars, avec une augmentation des transactions de 11,4%. Compass a augmenté sa part de marché trimestrielle à 5,13%, soit une augmentation de 50 points de base par rapport au T2 2023. Le nombre d'agents principaux a augmenté de 24% par rapport à l'année précédente, atteignant 16 997. Le solde de trésorerie de l'entreprise a augmenté à 185,8 millions de dollars. Pour le T3 2024, Compass prévoit des revenus de 1,425 à 1,525 milliard de dollars et un Adjusted EBITDA de 30 à 50 millions de dollars. L'entreprise s'attend à être positive en flux de trésorerie libre pour l'année entière 2024.
Compass, Inc. (NYSE: COMP) hat im zweiten Quartal 2024 starke Ergebnisse veröffentlicht, mit einem Rekordnettoeinkommen von 20,7 Millionen Dollar und einem Rekord-Adjusted EBITDA von 77,4 Millionen Dollar. Das Unternehmen war in 4 der letzten 5 Quartale positiv im freien Cashflow. Der Umsatz im Q2 wuchs im Jahresvergleich um 14% auf 1,7 Milliarden Dollar, wobei die Transaktionen um 11,4% zunahmen. Compass hat seinen vierteljährlichen Marktanteil auf 5,13% erhöht, was einem Anstieg von 50 Basispunkten gegenüber dem Q2 2023 entspricht. Die Anzahl der Hauptagenten wuchs im Jahresvergleich um 24% auf 16.997. Der Bargeldbestand des Unternehmens stieg auf 185,8 Millionen Dollar. Für das 3. Quartal 2024 erwartet Compass einen Umsatz von 1,425 bis 1,525 Milliarden Dollar und ein Adjusted EBITDA von 30 bis 50 Millionen Dollar. Das Unternehmen rechnet damit, im Gesamtjahr 2024 positiv im freien Cashflow zu sein.
- All-time high net income of $20.7 million, an improvement of $68.5 million from Q2 2023
- All-time high Adjusted EBITDA of $77.4 million, up $47.3 million from Q2 2023
- Revenue increased 14% year-over-year to $1.7 billion
- Transactions increased 11.4% while the overall market declined 3.3%
- Market share increased to 5.13%, up 50 basis points year-over-year
- Number of principal agents grew 24% year-over-year to 16,997
- Generated positive free cash flow of $40.4 million in Q2 2024
- Cash balance increased to $185.8 million
- OPEX reduced to $217.4 million, down $20.9 million from Q2 2023
- $28.75 million antitrust litigation settlement payment made in Q2
Insights
As a financial analyst, I'm impressed by Compass's strong Q2 2024 results, particularly in a challenging real estate market. The company achieved all-time highs in net income ($20.7 million) and Adjusted EBITDA ($77.4 million), representing significant year-over-year improvements. Revenue grew
The company's focus on technology and strategic acquisitions appears to be paying off. The addition of over 2,000 principal agents through acquisitions and 500 organically has boosted their market share to
Financially, Compass has shown discipline by reducing OPEX by
However, investors should note that while the outlook for Q3 2024 and full-year 2024 is positive, the real estate market remains volatile. The company's ability to maintain its growth trajectory and profitability in varying market conditions will be important to watch.
Compass's Q2 2024 results are particularly noteworthy given the current state of the real estate market. While the National Association of Realtors reported a
The company's increase in market share to
The company's focus on technology integration, including the development of a client dashboard and the Compass Make-Me-Move tool, could potentially set it apart from traditional brokerages. These innovations, if successfully implemented, could help Compass agents be more productive and efficient, potentially leading to increased market share and revenue even in a slower market.
However, it's important to note that the real estate market remains unpredictable. While Compass has shown resilience in this quarter, continued success will depend on how well it can adapt to potential future market fluctuations and maintain its technological edge.
All-Time High Net Income of
All-Time High Adjusted EBITDA of
Free Cash Flow Positive for 4 of the Last 5 Quarters
Increased Quarterly Market Share to
"In light of a quarter where the real estate market saw historically low volume, I am particularly pleased that we achieved all-time high net income, all-time high Adjusted EBITDA, and generated positive free cash flow for the quarter, making the Company free cash flow positive in 4 of the last 5 quarters," said Robert Reffkin, Founder and Chief Executive Officer of Compass. "Q2 revenue grew
Reffkin continued, "Capitalizing on the structural advantages created by our end-to-end proprietary technology platform, national scale, top agent network and exclusive inventory, we have positioned Compass for what we believe will be significant upside when the market begins to recover."
Kalani Reelitz, Chief Financial Officer of Compass said, "Our cash balance increased to
Q2 2024 Highlights:
- Revenue in Q2 2024 increased by
14% year-over-year to billion as transactions increased$1.7 11.4% , while transactions declined by3.3% for the entire residential real estate market in the second quarter, as reported by the National Association of Realtors ("NAR").9% of the revenue increase was attributable to our organic agents and5% was attributable to M&A since the prior year period. - GAAP Net income in Q2 2024 was
, an improvement of$20.7 million from a net loss of$68.5 million in Q2 2023. The Net Income for Q2 2024 includes non-cash stock-based compensation expenses of$47.8 million , and depreciation and amortization of$30.9 million .$21.4 million - Adjusted EBITDA5 (a non-GAAP measure) was
in Q2 2024 compared to$77.4 million in Q2 2023. This is an improvement of$30.1 million .$47.3 million - Operating Cash Flow / Free Cash Flow6 (a non-GAAP measure): During Q2 2024, operating cash flow was
and free cash flow was$45.0 million . Operating free cash flow and free cash flow include the impact of the$40.4 million antitrust litigation settlement payment.$28.75 - Cash and cash equivalents at the end of Q2 2024 was
, and there were no outstanding draws on our revolving credit facility.$185.8 million
Q2 2024 Operational Highlights:
- National market share: In Q2 2024 quarterly market share was
5.13% , an increase of 50 basis points compared to Q2 2023 and an increase of 37 basis points sequentially from Q1 2024. - Principal Agents7 8: At the end of Q2 2024, the number of principal agents was 16,997 compared to 13,698 in Q2 2023, an increase of 3,299 or
24% year-over-year. Sequentially, when comparing Q2 2024 to Q1 2024, we had an increase of 2,406 principal agents or16.5% (which includes principal agent separations). We added 543 principal agents organically and approximately 2,375 principal agents from the acquisitions of Latter & Blum and Parks Real Estate in Q2 2024. We also continued the trend of strong agent retention, with97.3% quarterly principal agent retention in Q2 2024. - Transactions9: Compass agents closed 60,390 Total Transactions in Q2 2024, an increase of
11.4% compared to Q2 2023 (54,207). Transactions for the entireU.S. residential real estate market declined3.3% for the same period, according to NAR. - Gross Transaction Value ("GTV")10: GTV was
in Q2 2024, an increase of$65.0 billion 14.5% compared to Q2 2023 GTV of , while the entire$56.8 billion U.S. residential real estate market GTV increased3.2% for the same period, according to NAR. - Platform: The Compass end-to-end proprietary technology platform allows real estate agents to perform their primary workflows, from first contact to close, with a single log-in and without leaving the Compass platform. We are focused on:
- Ongoing platform integration of our Title & Escrow business (expecting all T&E markets to be integrated by the end of Q3 2024);
- Development of a client dashboard to facilitate collaboration between Compass agents and their clients in the course of a transaction (launching beta version in October 2024, with full delivery expected in early Q1 2025, before the Spring market);
- Building Compass Make-Me-Move tool, which we believe will help convert some of our 100+ million CRM contacts into passive willing-to-sell inventory (launching in August 2024);
- Rollout of team collaboration functionality to further increase the efficiency and productivity of our agent teams (expecting in second half of 2024);
- Continued investment and deployment of Compass AI, including recent integration into our email and marketing tools; and
- Driving internal cost efficiencies using technology, reducing costs in transactions operations and with external vendors.
Additional information can be found in the Company's Q2 2024 Earnings Presentation, which can be found in the Investor Relations section of the Compass website at https://investors.compass.com.
Outlook
Q3 2024 Outlook:
- Revenue of
to$1.42 5 billion$1.52 5 billion - Adjusted EBITDA of
million to$30 $50 million
FY 2024 Outlook:
- Non-GAAP OPEX11 of
to$876 million , reflecting an increase in both the low and high ends of the range of$896 million as a result of the Parks Real Estate acquisition that closed in May 2024. The midpoint of this range equates to$9.0 million for the Company's "core" OPEX plus$850 million for 2023 accretive M&A, plus$15 million for 2024 accretive M&A.$21 million - Expects to be free cash flow positive for full year 2024
We have not reconciled our guidance for Adjusted EBITDA to GAAP Net income (loss) because certain expenses excluded from GAAP Net income (loss) when calculating Adjusted EBITDA cannot be reasonably calculated or predicted at this time. Additionally, we have not reconciled our guidance for non-GAAP OPEX to GAAP OPEX because certain expenses excluded from GAAP OPEX cannot be reasonably calculated or predicted at this time. Accordingly, reconciliations are not available without unreasonable effort.
For a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures on a historical basis, see "Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Compass, Inc. to Adjusted EBITDA", "Reconciliation of GAAP OPEX to non-GAAP OPEX" and "Reconciliation of GAAP Operating Cash Flow to Free Cash Flow" in the financial statement tables included within this press release.
Conference Call Information
Management will conduct a conference call to discuss the second quarter 2024 results as well as outlook at 5:00 p.m. ET on Wednesday July 31, 2024. The conference call will be accessible via the Internet on the Compass Investor Relations website https://investors.compass.com. You can also access the audio webcast via the following link: Compass, Inc. 2Q24 Earnings Conference Call.
An audio recording of the conference call will be available for replay shortly after the call's completion. To access the replay, visit the Events and Presentations section on the Compass Investor Relations website at https://investors.compass.com.
Disclosure Channels
Compass uses its Investor Relations website, https://investors.compass.com, as a means of disclosing information which may be of interest or material to its investors and for complying with disclosure obligations under Regulation FD. We intend to announce material information to the public through filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, the investor relations page on our website (www.compass.com), press releases, public conference calls, public webcasts, our X (formerlyTwitter) feed (@Compass), our Facebook page, our LinkedIn page, our Instagram account, our YouTube channel, and Robert Reffkin's X (formerly Twitter) feed (@RobReffkin) and Instagram account (@robreffkin). Accordingly, investors should monitor each of these disclosure channels.
Safe Harbor Statement
This press release includes forward-looking statements, which are statements other than statements of historical facts, and statements in the future tense. These statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding our future performance, including expected financial results for the third quarter of 2024, planned non-GAAP OPEX and free cash flow expectations for the full year of 2024, and our expectations for operational achievements. Forward-looking statements are based upon various estimates and assumptions, as well as information known to us as of the date of this press release, and are subject to risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to: general economic conditions, economic and industry downturns, the health of the
More information about factors that could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations, or that could cause actual results to differ from those expressed or implied in our forward-looking statements is included under the captions "Risk Factors," "Legal Proceedings" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in our most recent annual report on Form 10-K and our subsequent quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, copies of which are available on the Investor Relations page of our website at https://investors.compass.com/ and on the SEC website at www.sec.gov. All information herein speaks as of the date hereof and all forward-looking statements contained herein are based on information available to us as of the date hereof, and we do not assume any obligation to update these statements as a result of new information or future events. Undue reliance should not be placed on the forward-looking statements in this press release.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
To supplement our condensed consolidated financial statements, which are prepared in accordance with GAAP, we present Adjusted EBITDA, non-GAAP OPEX, and free cash flow, which are non-GAAP financial measures, in this press release. We use Adjusted EBITDA, non-GAAP OPEX and free cash flow in conjunction with GAAP measures as part of our overall assessment of our performance, including the preparation of our annual operating budget and quarterly forecasts, to evaluate the effectiveness of our business strategies and to communicate with our board of directors concerning our financial performance. We believe Adjusted EBITDA, non-GAAP OPEX and free cash flow are also helpful to investors, analysts and other interested parties because they can assist in providing a more consistent and comparable overview of our operations across our historical financial periods. Adjusted EBITDA, non-GAAP OPEX and free cash flow have limitations as analytical tools. Therefore, you should not consider them in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. Because of these limitations, you should consider Adjusted EBITDA, non-GAAP OPEX and free cash flow alongside other financial performance measures, including net income (loss) attributable to Compass, Inc., GAAP OPEX, operating cash flows and our other GAAP measures. In evaluating Adjusted EBITDA, non-GAAP OPEX and free cash flow, you should be aware that in the future we may incur expenses that are the same as or similar to some of the adjustments reflected in this press release. Our presentation of Adjusted EBITDA, non-GAAP OPEX and free cash flow should not be construed to imply that our future results will be unaffected by the types of items excluded from these calculations of Adjusted EBITDA, non-GAAP OPEX and free cash flow. Adjusted EBITDA, non-GAAP OPEX and free cash flow are not presented in accordance with GAAP and the use of these terms vary from others in our industry. Reconciliations of these non-GAAP measures have been provided in the financial statement tables included within this press release, and investors are encouraged to review these reconciliations.
About Compass
Compass is the largest residential real estate brokerage in
1 Compass was ranked number one in sales volume for 2023 by Real Trends in March 2024 for the third year in a row.
2 Excludes approximately 1,200 principal agents located in
3 A reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP measures can be found within the financial statement tables included within this press release.
4 Non-GAAP OPEX excludes Commissions and other related expenses, Depreciation and amortization, Stock-based compensation and other expenses excluded from the Company's calculation of Adjusted EBITDA. We calculate non-GAAP OPEX annualized run rate by taking the sum of the quarter's non-GAAP sales and marketing, operations and support, research and development, and general and administration expenses and multiplying it by four.
5 A reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP measures can be found within the financial statement tables included within this press release.
6 A reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP measures can be found within the financial statement tables included within this press release.
7 During the first quarter of 2024, the Company began to report its agent statistics as of the quarter end. The Company's Number of Principal Agents and year-over-year and sequential change reported in this press release is based on the quarter end count for the second quarter of 2023 and 2024 and the first quarter of 2024.
8 Excludes approximately 1,200 principal agents located in
9 We calculate Total Transactions by taking the sum of all transactions closed on the Compass platform in which our agent represents the buyer or seller in the purchase or sale of a home (excluding rental transactions). We include a single transaction twice when one or more Compass agents represent both the buyer and seller in any given transaction.
10 Gross Transaction Value includes a de minimis number of new development and commercial brokerage transactions.
11 Non-GAAP OPEX excludes Commissions and other related expenses, Depreciation and amortization, Stock-based compensation and other expenses excluded from the Company's calculation of Adjusted EBITDA, including the expense related to the proposed antitrust settlement. We calculate non-GAAP OPEX annualized run rate by taking the sum of the quarter's non-GAAP sales and marketing, operations and support, research and development, and general and administration expenses and multiplying it by four. For a reconciliation of GAAP OPEX to non-GAAP OPEX on a historical basis see the financial statement tables included within this press release.
Compass, Inc. | |||
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets | |||
(In millions, unaudited) | |||
June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | ||
Assets | |||
Current assets | |||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 185.8 | $ 166.9 | |
Accounts receivable, net of allowance | 56.8 | 36.6 | |
Compass Concierge receivables, net of allowance | 33.2 | 24.0 | |
Other current assets | 44.7 | 54.5 | |
Total current assets | 320.5 | 282.0 | |
Property and equipment, net | 137.7 | 151.7 | |
Operating lease right-of-use assets | 404.1 | 408.5 | |
Intangible assets, net | 91.7 | 77.6 | |
Goodwill | 234.6 | 209.8 | |
Other non-current assets | 26.6 | 30.7 | |
Total assets | $ 1,215.2 | $ 1,160.3 | |
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | |||
Current liabilities | |||
Accounts payable | $ 17.8 | $ 18.4 | |
Commissions payable | 106.5 | 59.6 | |
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 134.0 | 90.8 | |
Current lease liabilities | 100.2 | 98.9 | |
Concierge credit facility | 27.3 | 24.8 | |
Total current liabilities | 385.8 | 292.5 | |
Non-current lease liabilities | 397.4 | 410.2 | |
Other non-current liabilities | 30.3 | 25.6 | |
Total liabilities | 813.5 | 728.3 | |
Stockholders' equity | |||
Common stock | — | — | |
Additional paid-in capital | 3,028.4 | 2,946.5 | |
Accumulated deficit | (2,630.0) | (2,517.8) | |
Total Compass, Inc. stockholders' equity | 398.4 | 428.7 | |
Non-controlling interest | 3.3 | 3.3 | |
Total stockholders' equity | 401.7 | 432.0 | |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ 1,215.2 | $ 1,160.3 |
Compass, Inc. | ||||||||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations | ||||||||
(In millions, except share and per share data, unaudited) | ||||||||
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||
2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |||||
Revenue | $ 1,700.6 | $ 1,494.0 | $ 2,754.7 | $ 2,451.2 | ||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||
Commissions and other related expense (1) | 1,405.3 | 1,224.0 | 2,267.6 | 2,014.9 | ||||
Sales and marketing (1) | 94.9 | 113.3 | 188.3 | 228.6 | ||||
Operations and support (1) | 83.1 | 83.0 | 162.1 | 164.1 | ||||
Research and development (1) | 47.4 | 45.4 | 94.4 | 94.3 | ||||
General and administrative (1) | 22.9 | 34.7 | 105.1 | 69.1 | ||||
Restructuring costs | 4.3 | 15.9 | 5.8 | 26.0 | ||||
Depreciation and amortization | 21.4 | 22.3 | 42.2 | 47.2 | ||||
Total operating expenses | 1,679.3 | 1,538.6 | 2,865.5 | 2,644.2 | ||||
Income (loss) from operations | 21.3 | (44.6) | (110.8) | (193.0) | ||||
Investment income, net | 1.4 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 5.4 | ||||
Interest expense | (1.6) | (4.1) | (3.1) | (7.3) | ||||
Income (loss) before income taxes and equity in loss of | 21.1 | (46.2) | (111.4) | (194.9) | ||||
Income tax benefit | 0.1 | — | 0.4 | — | ||||
Equity in loss of unconsolidated entity | (0.4) | (0.7) | (1.2) | (2.2) | ||||
Net income (loss) | 20.8 | (46.9) | (112.2) | (197.1) | ||||
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests | (0.1) | (0.9) | — | (1.1) | ||||
Net income (loss) attributable to Compass, Inc. | $ 20.7 | $ (47.8) | $ (112.2) | $ (198.2) | ||||
Net income (loss) per share attributable to Compass, Inc., basic | $ 0.04 | $ (0.10) | $ (0.23) | $ (0.44) | ||||
Net income (loss) per share attributable to Compass, Inc., diluted | $ 0.04 | $ (0.10) | $ (0.23) | $ (0.44) | ||||
Weighted-average shares used in computing net income (loss) per | 498,664,877 | 460,960,349 | 494,332,571 | 455,538,666 | ||||
Weighted-average shares used in computing net income (loss) per | 509,884,022 | 460,960,349 | 494,332,571 | 455,538,666 | ||||
(1) | Total stock-based compensation expense included in the condensed consolidated statements of operations is as follows (in millions): | |||||||
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||
2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |||||
Commissions and other related expense | $ — | $ — | $ — | $ 11.6 | ||||
Sales and marketing | 8.3 | 9.0 | 16.2 | 17.6 | ||||
Operations and support | 4.4 | 4.1 | 8.1 | 7.1 | ||||
Research and development | 15.2 | 12.6 | 30.1 | 23.0 | ||||
General and administrative | 3.0 | 13.3 | 9.4 | 24.6 | ||||
Total stock-based compensation expense | $ 30.9 | $ 39.0 | $ 63.8 | $ 83.9 |
Compass, Inc. | |||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | |||
(In millions, unaudited) | |||
Six Months Ended June 30, | |||
2024 | 2023 | ||
Operating Activities | |||
Net loss | $ (112.2) | $ (197.1) | |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | |||
Depreciation and amortization | 42.2 | 47.2 | |
Stock-based compensation | 63.8 | 83.9 | |
Equity in loss of unconsolidated entity | 1.2 | 2.2 | |
Change in acquisition related contingent consideration | 0.9 | 0.6 | |
Bad debt expense | 0.9 | 2.8 | |
Amortization of debt issuance costs | 0.4 | 0.4 | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |||
Accounts receivable | (19.3) | (24.1) | |
Compass Concierge receivables | (9.4) | 5.9 | |
Other current assets | 12.4 | 12.4 | |
Other non-current assets | 4.3 | 9.4 | |
Operating lease right-of-use assets and operating lease liabilities | (8.1) | 9.5 | |
Accounts payable | (1.2) | (4.9) | |
Commissions payable | 46.2 | 49.0 | |
Accrued expenses and other liabilities | 31.5 | 0.6 | |
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | 53.6 | (2.2) | |
Investing Activities | |||
Investment in unconsolidated entity | (1.2) | — | |
Capital expenditures | (7.3) | (6.1) | |
Payments for acquisitions, net of cash acquired | (18.0) | — | |
Net cash used in investing activities | (26.5) | (6.1) | |
Financing Activities | |||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 4.8 | 2.9 | |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock under Employee Stock Purchase Plan | 1.1 | 1.4 | |
Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards | (14.1) | (10.3) | |
Proceeds from drawdowns on Concierge credit facility | 23.6 | 29.3 | |
Repayments of drawdowns on Concierge credit facility | (21.1) | (30.8) | |
Proceeds from drawdowns on Revolving credit facility | — | 75.0 | |
Repayments of drawdowns on Revolving credit facility | — | (75.0) | |
Payments related to acquisitions, including contingent consideration | (2.5) | (10.2) | |
Other | — | (0.5) | |
Net cash used in financing activities | (8.2) | (18.2) | |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 18.9 | (26.5) | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 166.9 | 361.9 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ 185.8 | $ 335.4 |
Compass, Inc. | |||||||
Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Compass, Inc. to Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
(In millions, unaudited) | |||||||
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||
2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||
Net income (loss) attributable to Compass, Inc. | $ 20.7 | $ (47.8) | $ (112.2) | $ (198.2) | |||
Adjusted to exclude the following: | |||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 21.4 | 22.3 | 42.2 | 47.2 | |||
Investment income, net | (1.4) | (2.5) | (2.5) | (5.4) | |||
Interest expense | 1.6 | 4.1 | 3.1 | 7.3 | |||
Stock-based compensation | 30.9 | 39.0 | 63.8 | 83.9 | |||
Income tax benefit | (0.1) | — | (0.4) | — | |||
Restructuring costs | 4.3 | 15.9 | 5.8 | 26.0 | |||
Acquisition-related expenses(1) | — | (0.9) | — | 2.2 | |||
Litigation charge(2) | — | — | 57.5 | — | |||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ 77.4 | $ 30.1 | $ 57.3 | $ (37.0) |
(1) For the three months ended June 30, 2023, acquisition-related expenses include a | |||||||||||||||
(2) Represents a charge of |
Compass, Inc. | |||||||
Reconciliation of Operating Cash Flows to Free Cash Flow | |||||||
(In millions, unaudited) | |||||||
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||
2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | $ 45.0 | $ 53.3 | $ 53.6 | $ (2.2) | |||
Less: | |||||||
Capital expenditures | (4.6) | (2.6) | (7.3) | (6.1) | |||
Free cash flow | $ 40.4 | $ 50.7 | $ 46.3 | $ (8.3) |
Compass, Inc. | |||||||
Reconciliation of GAAP Operating Expenses to Non-GAAP Operating Expenses | |||||||
(In millions, unaudited) | |||||||
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||
2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||
GAAP Commissions and other related expense | $ 1,405.3 | $ 1,224.0 | $ 2,267.6 | $ 2,014.9 | |||
Adjusted to exclude the following: | |||||||
Stock-based compensation | — | — | — | (11.6) | |||
Non-GAAP Commissions and other related expense | $ 1,405.3 | $ 1,224.0 | $ 2,267.6 | $ 2,003.3 | |||
GAAP Sales and marketing | $ 94.9 | $ 113.3 | $ 188.3 | $ 228.6 | |||
Adjusted to exclude the following: | |||||||
Stock-based compensation | (8.3) | (9.0) | (16.2) | (17.6) | |||
Non-GAAP Sales and marketing | $ 86.6 | $ 104.3 | $ 172.1 | $ 211.0 | |||
GAAP Operations and support | $ 83.1 | $ 83.0 | $ 162.1 | $ 164.1 | |||
Adjusted to exclude the following: | |||||||
Stock-based compensation | (4.4) | (4.1) | (8.1) | (7.1) | |||
Acquisition-related expenses | — | 0.9 | — | (2.2) | |||
Non-GAAP Operations and support | $ 78.7 | $ 79.8 | $ 154.0 | $ 154.8 | |||
GAAP Research and development | $ 47.4 | $ 45.4 | $ 94.4 | $ 94.3 | |||
Adjusted to exclude the following: | |||||||
Stock-based compensation | (15.2) | (12.6) | (30.1) | (23.0) | |||
Non-GAAP Research and development | $ 32.2 | $ 32.8 | $ 64.3 | $ 71.3 | |||
GAAP General and administrative | $ 22.9 | $ 34.7 | $ 105.1 | $ 69.1 | |||
Adjusted to exclude the following: | |||||||
Stock-based compensation | (3.0) | (13.3) | (9.4) | (24.6) | |||
Litigation charge | — | — | (57.5) | — | |||
Non-GAAP General and administrative | $ 19.9 | $ 21.4 | $ 38.2 | $ 44.5 |
Compass, Inc. | |||||||||||
Non-GAAP Operating Expenses Excluding Commissions and Other Related Expense | |||||||||||
(In millions, unaudited) | |||||||||||
Three Months Ended | |||||||||||
March 31, | June 30, | September 30, | December 31, | March 31, | June 30, | ||||||
Sales and marketing | $ 106.7 | $ 104.3 | $ 95.1 | $ 94.3 | $ 85.5 | $ 86.6 | |||||
Operations and support | 75.0 | 79.8 | 78.4 | 75.7 | 75.3 | 78.7 | |||||
Research and development | 38.5 | 32.8 | 34.4 | 33.1 | 32.1 | 32.2 | |||||
General and administrative | 23.1 | 21.4 | 10.9 | 20.5 | 18.3 | 19.9 | |||||
Total non-GAAP operating expenses excluding | $ 243.3 | $ 238.3 | $ 218.8 | $ 223.6 | $ 211.2 | $ 217.4 |
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SOURCE COMPASS
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