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Core Molding Technologies Reports Full Year and Fourth Quarter 2023 Results

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Core Molding Technologies, Inc. reported financial results for fiscal year 2023, showing a decline in net and product sales but significant improvement in gross margin, operating income, net income, and adjusted EBITDA. The company focused on profitability improvements, operational performance, and efficiency enhancements, leading to increased cash flows and a healthier business model. Despite lower sales due to market dynamics, Core Molding achieved meaningful profitability goals and a record free cash flow for the year.
Positive
  • Significant improvement in gross margin, operating income, net income, and adjusted EBITDA for fiscal year 2023.
  • Focused execution of strategic initiatives led to increased cash flows and a healthier business model.
  • Record free cash flow generated in 2023 despite lower net sales due to market dynamics.
  • Achievement of profitability goals and progress in improving the return profile of the business.
  • Successful execution of profitability improvements, 'Must Win Battle' initiative, and operational enhancements.
  • Expansion of leadership development, technical training programs, and process optimization.
  • Capital expenditures for 2023 were $9.1 million, with plans for approximately $13 million in 2024 for capacity expansion and automation.
  • Total liquidity at the end of 2023 was $74.1 million, with debt to trailing twelve months adjusted EBITDA less than one times.
  • Conference call scheduled to discuss financial and operating results for fiscal year 2023.
Negative
  • None.

Insights

The reported net sales decline of 5.2% for Core Molding Technologies in Fiscal Year 2023 indicates a contraction in revenue, which could be a concern for investors. However, the substantial improvement in gross margin to 18.0%, up from 13.9% the previous year, suggests the company has successfully enhanced its operational efficiency. This is particularly noteworthy as it has been achieved despite the decrease in sales, which often leads to reduced margins due to fixed cost leverage.

The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A) as a percentage of net sales could be a red flag, indicating higher operational costs that are not scaling with revenue. However, the significant jump in operating income and net income highlights the company's ability to control costs and improve profitability. The reported Adjusted EBITDA growth to $42.3 million, or 11.8% of net sales, is a strong indicator of the company's earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, adjusted for non-operating expenses and revenue, which is a key metric for assessing a company's operating performance.

The free cash flow figure of $25.7 million is also a positive sign, showing that the company is generating cash that can be used for reinvestment, debt reduction, or return to shareholders. The healthy liquidity position and a Debt to Trailing Twelve Months Adjusted EBITDA ratio of 0.54 times is indicative of a solid balance sheet with controlled leverage, which is reassuring for stakeholders concerned about financial risk.

The decline in net sales across building products and industrial and utility verticals reflects broader market challenges, possibly due to economic factors or industry-specific headwinds. Nonetheless, the increased demand in heavy-duty truck and new program launches presents a diversified revenue stream that may mitigate sector-specific risks. Understanding the market dynamics and the company's positioning within its industry segments is crucial for stakeholders to assess the sustainability of Core Molding's business model.

The company's strategic initiatives, including the 'Must Win Battle' initiative aimed at improving profitability, appear to have borne fruit, as evidenced by the improved margins and cash flows. The emphasis on operational performance, capacity enhancement and margin growth suggests that the company is focused on long-term business transformation, which is essential for maintaining a competitive edge in the engineered materials sector.

The planned capital expenditures of approximately $13 million for 2024 to meet current demand and allow for expansion indicate an optimistic outlook on future growth and an intention to invest in capacity and automation. This forward-looking strategy is imperative for staying relevant and catering to evolving market needs, which could have positive implications for future revenue and market share.

The disclosure of non-GAAP financial measures such as Adjusted EBITDA, Free Cash Flow and Debt to Trailing Twelve Months Adjusted EBITDA requires careful attention to regulatory compliance. The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) mandates that companies reconciling such measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures. Core Molding Technologies' adherence to these disclosure requirements ensures transparency and allows stakeholders to make informed assessments of the company's financial health.

It is also essential to consider the legal and regulatory environment in which Core Molding operates, especially given the cross-border nature of its business in the United States, Canada and Mexico. Compliance with trade regulations, environmental laws and labor standards in different jurisdictions could impact operational costs and the company's ability to execute its strategic initiatives efficiently. Stakeholders should be aware of these factors when evaluating the company's long-term prospects.

Significant Cash Flow and Improved Returns from Fiscal 2023 Strategic Initiatives

COLUMBUS, Ohio, March 12, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Core Molding Technologies, Inc. (NYSE American: CMT) (“Core Molding”, “Core” or the “Company”), a leading engineered materials company specializing in molded structural products, principally in building products, industrial and utilities, medium and heavy-duty truck and powersports industries across the United States, Canada and Mexico, today reported financial and operating results for the fiscal periods ended December 31, 2023.

Fiscal Year 2023 Highlights

  • Net sales of $357.7 million, down 5.2% from $377.4 million in the prior year; and product sales of $347.4 million, down 3.2% from the prior year. Sales declined primarily due to lower end-market demand in building products and industrial and utility verticals, partially offset by increased demand in heavy-duty truck and new program launches.
  • Gross margin of $64.5 million, or 18.0% of net sales, compared to $52.4 million or 13.9% of net sales, in the prior year.
  • Selling, general and administrative expenses of $38.0 million, or 10.6% of net sales, compared to $34.4 million or 9.1% of net sales, in the prior year same period.
  • Operating income of $26.5 million, or 7.4% of net sales, versus operating income of $18.0 million, or 4.8% of net sales, in the prior year.
  • Net income of $20.3 million, or $2.31 per diluted share, compared to net income of $12.2 million, or $1.44 per diluted share, a year ago.
  • Adjusted EBITDA1 of $42.3 million, or 11.8% of net sales, compared to $31.9 million, or 8.5% of net sales, in the prior year.
  • Free Cash Flow1 was $25.7 million for the year, total liquidity at year-end was $74.1 million, and the Debt to Trailing Twelve Months Adjusted EBITDA1 was less than 1 times or .54 times.

Fourth Quarter 2023 Highlights

  • Net sales of $73.8 million, down 14.7% from $86.4 million in the prior year; and product sales of $72.4 million, down 12.9% from the prior year. Sales declined primarily due to lower demand from customers in building products and industrial and utilities markets.
  • Gross margin of $10.9 million, or 14.8% of net sales, compared to $11.5 million or 13.4% of net sales, in the prior year.
  • Selling, general and administrative expenses of $8.4 million, or 11.4% of net sales, compared to $8.6 million or 9.9% of net sales, in the prior year same period.
  • Operating income of $2.5 million, or 3.4% of net sales, versus $3.0 million, or 3.4% of net sales, in the prior year.
  • Net income of $2.2 million, or $0.25 per diluted share, compared to net income of $4.8 million, or $0.57 per diluted share, a year ago.
  • Adjusted EBITDA1 of $6.5 million, or 8.9% of net sales, compared to $6.1 million, or 7.0% of net sales in the prior year.

1 Adjusted EBITDA, Free Cash Flow and Debt to Trailing Twelve Months Adjusted EBITDA are non-GAAP financial measures as defined and reconciled below.

David Duvall, the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer, said, “Fiscal 2023 was a significant year where we successfully executed and completed Core’s profitability improvements and its ‘Must Win Battle’ initiative. This was our focus in 2023. I am proud of our team’s ability to improve operational performance, thereby increasing capacity and enhancing margins in 2023. We also embedded a culture of continuous improvement and expanded our leadership development and technical training programs, process optimization, and automation in our facilities across North America. Key metrics we use to gauge profitability, productivity, and efficiencies were all positive in 2023, and we made significant progress on our long-term business transformation and profitability targets. We worked diligently to achieve measurable operational plant improvements and attained significant product-line profitability goals in 2023, making our current base business model much healthier. These were all exceptional accomplishments, and I am proud of our team. Our focused execution of the Company’s strategic initiatives, coupled with disciplined asset utilization, improved the return profile of the business, and generated significant cash flows in 2023.”

John Zimmer, the Company’s EVP and Chief Financial Officer, commented, “The fiscal 2023 demand environment returned to more normalized levels in 2023, as our customer inventories stabilized, and we experienced more typical seasonality, especially during the third and fourth quarters of last year. Although net sales were down for the full year, mostly due to market dynamics and tougher 2022 comparisons, we accomplished meaningful profitability goals for the year. For the year, gross margins grew to 18.0%, Adjusted EBITDA1 expanded to $42.3 million or 11.8% of sales, and we also generated free cash flow1 of $26 million for the year, a record for Core Molding. Our return on capital employed1, an important pre-tax metric for Core Molding, was 16.4% for 2023, demonstrating our progress in improving the overall return profile of the business.”

2023 Capital Expenditures

The Company’s capital expenditures for 2023 were $9.1 million, including $2.2 million of capacity expansion and automation investments. The Company plans for 2024 capital expenditures of approximately $13 million to meet current demand and allow for expansion.

Financial Position at December 31, 2023

The Company’s total liquidity at the end of 2023 was $74.1 million, with $24.1 million in cash, $25.0 million of undrawn capacity under the Company’s revolving credit facility and $25.0 million of undrawn capacity under the Company's capex credit facility. The Company’s term debt was $23.0 million at December 31, 2023. The Debt to Trailing Twelve Months Adjusted EBITDA1 was less than one times Adjusted EBITDA1 at the end of the fiscal year.

1Debt to Trailing Twelve Months Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and return on capital employed are metrics and non-GAAP financial measures as defined and reconciled below.

Conference Call

The Company will conduct a conference call today at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time to discuss financial and operating results for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023. To access the call live by phone, dial (844) 881-0134 and ask for the Core Molding Technologies call at least 10 minutes prior to the start time. A telephonic replay will be available through March 19, 2024, by calling (877) 344-7529 and using passcode ID: 1304077#. The live webcast of the call will also be available for replay later on the Company’s Investor Relations website at www.coremt.com/investor-relations/events-presentations/.

About Core Molding Technologies, Inc.

Core Molding Technologies is a leading engineered materials company specializing in molded structural products, principally in building products, utilities, transportation and powersports industries across North America. The Company operates in one operating segment as a molder of thermoplastic and thermoset structural products. The Company’s operating segment consists of one reporting unit, Core Molding Technologies. The Company offers customers a wide range of manufacturing processes to fit various program volume and investment requirements. These thermoset processes include compression molding of sheet molding compound (“SMC”), resin transfer molding (“RTM”), liquid molding of dicyclopentadiene (“DCPD”), spray-up and hand-lay-up. The thermoplastic processes include direct long-fiber thermoplastics (“DLFT”) and structural foam and structural web injection molding. Core Molding Technologies serves a wide variety of markets, including the medium and heavy-duty truck, marine, automotive, agriculture, construction, and other commercial products. The demand for Core Molding Technologies’ products is affected by economic conditions in the United States, Mexico, and Canada. Core Molding Technologies’ operations may change proportionately more than revenues from operations.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws that are subject to risks and uncertainties. These statements often include words such as “believe”, “anticipate”, “plan”, “expect”, “intend”, “will”, “should”, “could”, “would”, “project”, “continue”, “likely”, and similar expressions. In particular, this press release may contain forward-looking statements about the Company’s expectations for future periods with respect to its plans to improve financial results, the future of the Company’s end markets. Factors that could cause actual results to differ from those reflected in forward-looking statements relating to our operations and business include: dependence on certain major customers, and potential loss of any major customer due to completion of existing production programs or otherwise; general macroeconomic, social, regulatory and political conditions, including uncertainties surrounding volatility in financial markets; changes in the plastics, transportation, marine and commercial product industries (including changes in demand for production), efforts of the Company to expand its customer base and develop new products to diversify markets, materials and processes and increase operational enhancements; the Company’s initiatives to quote and execute manufacturing processes for new business, acquire raw materials, address inflationary pressures, regulatory matters and labor relations; the Company’s financial position or other financial information; and other risks and uncertainties described in the Company’s filings with the SEC. These statements are based on certain assumptions that the Company has made in light of its experience as well as its perspective on historical trends, current conditions, expected future developments and other factors it believes are appropriate under the circumstances. Actual results may differ materially from the anticipated results because of certain risks and uncertainties, including those included in the Company’s filings with the SEC. There can be no assurance that statements made in this press release relating to future events will be achieved. The Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise forward-looking statements to reflect changed assumptions, the occurrence of unanticipated events or changes to future operating results over time. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to the Company or persons acting on behalf of the Company are expressly qualified in their entirety by such cautionary statements.

Company Contact:
Core Molding Technologies, Inc.
John Zimmer
Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer
jzimmer@coremt.com

Investor Relations Contact:
Three Part Advisors, LLC
Sandy Martin or Steven Hooser
214-616-2207

- Financial Statements Follow –

 
Core Molding Technologies, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
 
 Three Months Ended
December 31,
 Year Ended
December 31,
 2023 2022 2023 2022
        
Net sales:       
Products$72,439  $83,143  $347,375  $358,701 
Tooling 1,339   3,300   10,363   18,675 
Total net sales 73,778   86,443   357,738   377,376 
        
Total cost of sales 62,841   74,896   293,218   324,974 
        
Gross margin 10,937   11,547   64,520   52,402 
        
Selling, general and administrative expense 8,420   8,573   37,983   34,399 
        
Operating income 2,517   2,974   26,537   18,003 
        
Other income and expense       
Loss due to the extinguishment of debt          1,582 
Interest expense 175   449   1,011   1,960 
Net periodic post-retirement benefit (63)  (31)  (220)  (124)
Total other income and expense 112   418   791   3,418 
        
Income before income taxes 2,405   2,556   25,746   14,585 
        
Income tax (benefit) expense 223   (2,276)  5,422   2,382 
        
Net income$2,182  $4,832  $20,324  $12,203 
        
Net income per common share:       
Basic$0.25  $0.57  $2.37  $1.44 
Diluted$0.25  $0.57  $2.31  $1.44 


 
Core Molding Technologies, Inc.
Product Sales by Market
(unaudited, in thousands)
 
 Three Months Ended
December 31,
 Year Ended
December 31,
 2023
 2022
 2023
 2022
Medium and heavy-duty truck$40,626  $41,641  $181,376  $158,649 
Power sports 20,115   21,666   84,688   84,727 
Building products 1,879   5,027   28,743   41,038 
Industrial and Utilities 4,231   5,735   23,658   27,988 
All Other 5,590   9,344   28,910   46,299 
Net Product Revenue$72,441  $83,413  $347,375  $358,701 


 
Core Molding Technologies, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands)
 
 Year Ended December 31,
 2023 2022
Assets:   
Current assets:   
Cash and cash equivalents$24,104  $4,183 
Accounts receivable, net 41,711   44,261 
Inventories, net 22,063   23,871 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 15,001   8,350 
Total current assets 102,879   80,665 
    
Right of use asset 3,802   5,114 
Property, plant and equipment, net 81,185   83,267 
Goodwill 17,376   17,376 
Intangibles, net 6,017   7,619 
Other non-current assets 2,118   4,574 
Total Assets$213,377  $198,615 
    
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity:   
Liabilities:   
Current liabilities:   
Current portion of long-term debt$1,468  $1,208 
Revolving debt    1,864 
Accounts payable 23,958   29,586 
Contract liabilities 5,204   1,395 
Compensation and related benefits 10,498   9,101 
Accrued other liabilities 5,058   7,643 
Total current liabilities 46,186   50,797 
    
Other non-current liabilities 3,759   3,516 
Long-term debt 21,519   22,986 
Post retirement benefits liability 2,960   5,191 
Total Liabilities 74,424   82,490 
    
Stockholders' Equity:   
Common stock 86   84 
Paid in capital 43,265   40,342 
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of income taxes 5,301   3,053 
Treasury stock (31,768)  (29,099)
Retained earnings 122,069   101,745 
Total Stockholders' Equity 138,953   116,125 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity$213,377  $198,615 


 
Core Molding Technologies, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
 
 Year Ended December 31,
 2023 2022
Cash flows from operating activities:   
Net income$20,324  $12,203 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:   
Depreciation and amortization 12,912   11,884 
Deferred income tax 2,473   (3,469)
Share-based compensation 2,923   2,329 
Loss on the disposal of assets 80    
Loss on extinguishment of debt    1,234 
Losses (Gain) on foreign currency (58)  396 
Change in operating assets and liabilities:   
Accounts receivable 2,550   (9,000)
Inventories 1,808   1,258 
Prepaid and other assets (5,825)  928 
Accounts payable (4,916)  5,999 
Accrued and other liabilities 3,551   (4,067)
Post retirement benefits liability (980)  (713)
Net cash provided by operating activities 34,842   18,982 
Cash flows from investing activities:   
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (9,100)  (16,588)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment     
Net cash used in investing activities (9,100)  (16,588)
Cash flows from financing activities:   
Gross borrowings on revolving loans 37,098   165,172 
Gross repayment on revolving loans (38,962)  (167,732)
Proceeds from term loan    25,000 
Payment on principal of term loans (1,288)  (25,913)
Payment of deferred loan costs    (402)
Payments for taxes related to net share settlement of equity awards (2,669)  (482)
Net cash used in financing activities (5,821)  (4,357)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents 19,921   (1,963)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 4,183   6,146 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year$24,104  $4,183 
Cash paid for:   
Interest$1,234  $1,677 
Income taxes$5,250  $6,649 
Non cash investing activities:   
Fixed asset purchases in accounts payable$298  $868 
Non cash financing activities:   
Deposit used in payment of principal on term loans$  $1,200 
        

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

This press release contains financial information determined by methods other than in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP"). Core Molding management uses non-GAAP measures in its analysis of the Company's performance. Investors are encouraged to review the reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to the comparable GAAP results available in the accompanying tables.

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Adjusted EBITDA represents net income before, as applicable from time to time, (i) interest expense, net, (ii) provision (benefit) for income taxes, (iii) depreciation and amortization of long-lived assets, (iv) share based compensation expense, (v) plant closure costs, and (vi) nonrecurring legal settlement costs and associated legal expenses unrelated to the Company's core operations. Free Cash Flow represents net cash (used in) provided by operating activities less purchase of property, plant and equipment and net working capital. Return on capital employed represents earnings before (i) interest expense, net and (ii) provision (benefit) for income taxes divided by (i) stockholders' equity and (ii) current and long-term debt. These measures have limitations as analytical tools and should not be considered in isolation or as an alternative to performance measure derived in accordance with GAAP as an indicator of our operating performance. We present Adjusted EBITDA, Free Cash Flows, Debt to Trailing Twelve Months Adjusted EBITDA and Return on Capital Employed because management uses these measures as key performance indicators, and we believe that securities analysts, investors and others use these measures to evaluate companies in our industry. Our calculation of these measures may not be comparable to similarly named measures reported by other companies. The following tables present reconciliations of net income to Adjusted EBITDA, Cash Flow from Operating Activities to Free Cash Flow and Net Income per Share to Adjusted Net Income per Share, the most directly comparable GAAP measures, and Return on Capital Employed, for the periods presented:

 
Core Molding Technologies, Inc.
Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation
(unaudited, in thousands)
 
 Three months ended
December 31,
 Twelve Months Ended
December 31,
 2023 2022 2023 2022
Net income$2,182  $4,832  $20,324  $12,203 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes 223   (2,276)  5,422   2,382 
Total other income and expenses(1) 112   418   791   3,418 
Depreciation and amortization 3,315   2,457   12,831   11,603 
Share-based compensation 700   624   2,923   2,329 
Adjusted EBITDA$6,532  $6,055  $42,291  $31,935 
        
Adjusted EBITDA as a percent of net sales 8.9%  7.0%  11.8%  8.5%
        
(1)Includes interest expense, loss due to extinguishment of debt and non-cash periodic post-retirement benefit cost


 
Core Molding Technologies, Inc.
Computation of Debt to Trailing Twelve Months Adjusted EBITDA
(unaudited, in thousands)
 
 Trailing Twelve
Month Adjusted
EBITDA
Net income$20,324
Provision for income taxes 5,422
Total other expenses(1) 791
Depreciation and amortization 12,831
Share-based compensation 2,923
Adjusted EBITDA$42,291
  
Total Outstanding Term Debt as of December 31, 2023$22,987
  
Term debt to Trailing Twelve Months Adjusted EBITDA 0.54
  
(1)Includes interest expense and non-cash periodic post-retirement benefit cost


 
Core Molding Technologies, Inc.
Computation of Return on Capital Employed
Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2023 and 2022
(unaudited, in thousands)
 
 2023 2022
Equity$138,953  $116,125 
Structure debt 22,987   26,058 
Total structured investment$161,940  $142,183 
    
Operating income$26,537  $18,003 
Return on capital employed 16.4%  12.7%


 
Core Molding Technologies, Inc.
Free Cash Flow
Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2023 and 2022
(unaudited, in thousands)
 
 2023 2022
Cash flow provided by operations$34,842  $18,982 
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (9,100)  (16,588)
Free cash flow surplus$25,742  $2,394 


 
Core Molding Technologies, Inc.
Adjusted Net Income per Share
(unaudited, in thousands)
 
 Three Months Ended
December 31,
 2023
 2022
Net Income$2,182  $4,832 
U.S. federal valuation allowance reversal$  $(2,363)
Adjusted net income$2,182  $2,469 
    
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic 8,653,000   8,417,655 
Weighted average common and potentially issuable common shares outstanding- diluted 8,878,000   8,497,028 
    
Net income per share - basic$0.25  $0.57 
U.S. federal valuation allowance reversal    (0.28)
Adjusted net income per share - basic$0.25  $0.29 
    
Net income per share - diluted$0.25  $0.57 
U.S. federal valuation allowance reversal    (0.28)
Adjusted net income per share - diluted$0.25  $0.29 

 


FAQ

What were Core Molding Technologies, Inc.'s net sales for fiscal year 2023?

Core Molding Technologies, Inc. reported net sales of $357.7 million for fiscal year 2023.

What was the gross margin percentage for Core Molding Technologies, Inc. in fiscal year 2023?

Core Molding Technologies, Inc. had a gross margin of 18.0% of net sales in fiscal year 2023.

How did Core Molding Technologies, Inc.'s net income change from the previous year?

Core Molding Technologies, Inc.'s net income increased to $20.3 million in fiscal year 2023 from $12.2 million in the previous year.

What was Core Molding Technologies, Inc.'s adjusted EBITDA for fiscal year 2023?

Core Molding Technologies, Inc. reported adjusted EBITDA of $42.3 million for fiscal year 2023.

What were Core Molding Technologies, Inc.'s capital expenditures for 2023?

Core Molding Technologies, Inc.'s capital expenditures for 2023 were $9.1 million, including $2.2 million for capacity expansion and automation investments.

What was Core Molding Technologies, Inc.'s total liquidity at the end of 2023?

Core Molding Technologies, Inc.'s total liquidity at the end of 2023 was $74.1 million.

When is the conference call scheduled to discuss Core Molding Technologies, Inc.'s financial and operating results?

The conference call is scheduled for today at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time to discuss financial and operating results for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023.

Core Molding Technologies, Inc.

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