New ISHLT Guidelines Support Use of CareDx’s HeartCare Solutions, AlloMap and AlloSure, in Routine Monitoring of Heart Transplant Patients
CareDx, Inc. announces that the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation (ISHLT) has updated its guidelines, recommending the earlier use of AlloMap Heart for heart transplant patients starting 2 months post-transplant. The new guidelines endorse donor-derived cell-free DNA (dd-cfDNA) testing for routine monitoring, promoting non-invasive methods to minimize biopsies and hospital visits. These changes reflect the clinical advancements in the last decade and are supported by significant uptake in heart transplant centers nationwide.
- ISHLT guidelines now support earlier AlloMap Heart usage, enhancing patient care.
- Increased adoption of non-invasive testing methods like dd-cfDNA reflects positive clinical trends.
- More than 90% of heart transplant centers in the U.S. now use AlloMap and AlloSure.
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ISHLT Guidelines Recommend Earlier Use of AlloMap Heart Starting 2 Months Post-Transplant Based on Strength of Clinical Studies
ISHLT Guidelines Recommend Remote Use of GEP and dd-cfDNA Heart Transplant Surveillance, as in HeartCare, May be Used to Reduce the Need for Biopsies and Hospital Visits
The new ISHLT guidelines support the use of CareDx’s cardiothoracic portfolio, AlloMap® Heart, AlloSure® Heart, and HeartCare® (AlloMap Heart and AlloSure Heart). Specifically, the guidelines:
- Support the earlier use of AlloMap Heart starting at two months to five years post-transplant versus starting at six months based on strength of clinical studies.2-4
- Support AlloMap gene-expression profiling (GEP) and donor-derived cell-free DNA (dd-cfDNA) for routine post-transplant monitoring, which is new in the current guidelines and reflects increased adoption of non-invasive molecular testing in clinical practice. This includes dd-cfDNA which is new in the current guidelines.
- Support remote use of GEP and dd-cfDNA heart transplant surveillance, as in HeartCare, as it may be used to reduce the need for biopsies and hospital visits, which is new in the current guidelines, and as evidenced during the recent COVID pandemic.
“We applaud ISHLT and the sub-committee for their recognition of the value and importance of innovative, non-invasive solutions, such as AlloSure, AlloMap, and HeartCare, in managing post-heart transplant patients,” said
The new ISHLT guidelines were discussed during the April ISHLT 2022 meeting and have now been finalized, published and available online in the
“A lot of innovation has occurred over the past decade with the introduction of AlloMap and AlloSure, both which have influenced clinical practice, and these are now reflected in the new ISHLT guidelines,” said Dr.
AlloMap and AlloSure Heart are used in more than 90 percent of the nation’s heart transplant centers and in more than 1 in 2 newly transplanted patients.5
“One of the key changes in the new ISHLT guidelines is incorporating donor-derived cell-free DNA, such as AlloSure,” said Dr.
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References:
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Velleca A, Shullo MA, Dhital K, et al.
The International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation (ISHLT) Guidelines for the Care of Heart Transplant Recipients.Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation . S1053-2498(22)02185-4. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healun.2022.10.015 - Kobashigawa J, Patel J, Azarbal B, et al. Randomized pilot trial of gene expression profiling versus heart biopsy in the first year after heart transplant: early invasive monitoring attenuation through gene expression trial. Circ Heart Fail. 2015 May;8(3):557-64. doi: 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.114.001658. Epub 2015 Feb 19. PMID: 25697852.
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Grskovic M, Hiller DJ, Eubank LA, et al. Validation of a Clinical-Grade Assay to Measure Donor-Derived Cell-Free DNA in Solid Organ Transplant Recipients. J Mol Diagn. 2016 Nov;18(6):890-902. doi: 10.1016/j.jmoldx.2016.07.003. Epub 2016
Oct 7 . PMID: 27727019. - Crespo-Leiro, M.G., Stypmann, J., Schulz, U. et al. Performance of gene-expression profiling test score variability to predict future clinical events in heart transplant recipients. BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 15, 120 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12872-015-0106-1
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CareDx data on file.
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