Carrier Reports First Quarter 2023 Results
Carrier Global Corporation (NYSE:CARR) reported a robust financial performance for Q1 2023, revealing a 13% increase in net sales compared to Q1 2022, totaling $5.3 billion. Organic sales rose 4%, with strong growth in commercial HVAC and controls. However, net income dropped 68% from the previous year to $373 million, while adjusted net income was $442 million. GAAP EPS stood at $0.44, with adjusted EPS at $0.52. The company generated $120 million in net cash from operations and achieved $50 million in free cash flow. Carrier reaffirmed its full-year 2023 guidance, expecting sales around $22 billion, adjusted EPS between $2.50 - $2.60, and free cash flow of $1.9 billion.
- Net sales increased by 13% to $5.3 billion in Q1 2023.
- Organic sales grew by 4%, driven by strong performance in HVAC segments.
- Free cash flow generation of $50 million.
- Reaffirmed full-year 2023 guidance for sales and EPS.
- GAAP operating profit decreased by 68% to $555 million compared to last year.
- Adjusted operating profit declined by 2%.
- Net sales up
13% versus first quarter 2022; organic sales up4% - GAAP EPS of
and adjusted EPS of$0.44 $0.52 - Net cash inflows from operating activities were
and free cash flow generation was$120 million $50 million - Reaffirming full-year 2023 guidance for sales, adjusted operating margin, adjusted EPS and free cash flow*
"The Carrier team continues to execute well with all financial performance metrics coming in better than we expected. We delivered another quarter of double-digit growth in commercial and light commercial HVAC, global truck and trailer, aftermarket and controls which shows the strength of our execution and strategic focus," said Carrier Chairman & CEO
First Quarter 2023 Results
Carrier's first quarter sales of
GAAP operating profit in the quarter of
Net income was
Full-Year 2023 Guidance**
Carrier reaffirmed the following guidance for 2023:
Sales |
Organic* up LSD - MSD FX (~ Acquisitions +~ |
Organic* up LSD – MSD FX ~ Acquisitions +~ |
Adjusted Operating | ~ Includes ~50bps negative impact from | ~ Includes ~50bps negative impact from |
Adjusted EPS* | ||
Free Cash Flow* |
*Note: When the company provides expectations for organic sales, adjusted operating profit, adjusted operating margin, adjusted EPS and free cash flow on a forward-looking basis, a reconciliation of the differences between the non-GAAP expectations and the corresponding GAAP measures generally is not available without unreasonable effort. See "Use and Definitions of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" below for additional information. |
**As of |
Conference Call
Carrier will host a webcast of its earnings conference call tomorrow,
About Carrier
As a global leader in intelligent climate and energy solutions,
Cautionary Statement
This communication contains statements which, to the extent they are not statements of historical or present fact, constitute "forward-looking statements" under the securities laws. These forward-looking statements are intended to provide management's current expectations or plans for Carrier's future operating and financial performance, based on assumptions currently believed to be valid. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of words such as "believe," "expect," "expectations," "plans," "strategy," "prospects," "estimate," "project," "target," "anticipate," "will," "should," "see," "guidance," "outlook," "confident," "scenario" and other words of similar meaning in connection with a discussion of future operating or financial performance. Forward-looking statements may include, among other things, statements relating to future sales, earnings, cash flow, results of operations, uses of cash, share repurchases, tax rates and other measures of financial performance or potential future plans, strategies or transactions of Carrier, Carrier's plans with respect to its indebtedness and other statements that are not historical facts. All forward-looking statements involve risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements. For additional information on identifying factors that may cause actual results to vary materially from those stated in forward-looking statements, see Carrier's reports on Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K filed with or furnished to the
CARR-IR
Contact: | Media Inquiries |
561-365-1260 | |
Investor Relations | |
561-365-2251 | |
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA, NON-GAAP MEASURES AND DEFINITIONS
Following are tables that present selected financial data of
Use and Definitions of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Organic sales, adjusted operating profit, adjusted operating margin, incremental margins / earnings conversion, earnings before interest, taxes and depreciation and amortization ("EBITDA"), adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income, adjusted earnings per share ("EPS"), adjusted interest expense, net, adjusted effective tax rate and net debt are non-GAAP financial measures.
Organic sales represents consolidated net sales (a GAAP measure), excluding the impact of foreign currency translation, acquisitions and divestitures completed in the preceding twelve months and other significant items of a nonoperational nature (hereinafter referred to as "other significant items"). Adjusted operating profit represents operating profit (a GAAP measure), excluding restructuring costs, amortization of acquired intangibles and other significant items. Adjusted operating margin represents adjusted operating profit as a percentage of net sales (a GAAP measure). Incremental margins / earnings conversion represents the year-over-year change in adjusted operating profit divided by the year-over-year change in net sales. EBITDA represents net income attributable to common shareholders (a GAAP measure), adjusted for interest income and expense, income tax expense, and depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA represents EBITDA, as calculated above, excluding non-service pension benefit, non-controlling interest in subsidiaries' earnings from operations, restructuring costs and other significant items. Adjusted net income represents net income attributable to common shareowners (a GAAP measure), excluding restructuring costs, amortization of acquired intangibles and other significant items. Adjusted EPS represents diluted earnings per share (a GAAP measure), excluding restructuring costs, amortization of acquired intangibles and other significant items. Adjusted interest expense, net represents interest expense (a GAAP measure) and interest income (a GAAP measure), net excluding other significant items. The adjusted effective tax rate represents the effective tax rate (a GAAP measure), excluding restructuring costs, amortization of acquired intangibles and other significant items. Net debt represents long-term debt (a GAAP measure) less cash and cash equivalents (a GAAP measure). For the business segments, when applicable, adjustments of operating profit and operating margins represent operating profit, excluding restructuring, amortization of acquired intangibles and other significant items.
Free cash flow is a non-GAAP financial measure that represents net cash flows provided by operating activities (a GAAP measure) less capital expenditures. Management believes free cash flow is a useful measure of liquidity and an additional basis for assessing Carrier's ability to fund its activities, including the financing of acquisitions, debt service, repurchases of Carrier's common stock and distribution of earnings to shareowners.
Orders are contractual commitments with customers to provide specified goods or services for an agreed upon price and may not be subject to penalty if cancelled.
When we provide our expectations for organic sales, adjusted operating profit, adjusted operating margin, adjusted interest expense, net, adjusted effective tax rate, incremental margins/earnings conversion, adjusted EPS and free cash flow on a forward-looking basis, a reconciliation of the differences between the non-GAAP expectations and the corresponding GAAP measures (expected net sales, operating profit, operating margin, interest expense, effective tax rate, incremental operating margin, diluted EPS and net cash flows provided by operating activities) generally is not available without unreasonable effort due to potentially high variability, complexity and low visibility as to the items that would be excluded from the GAAP measure in the relevant future period, such as unusual gains and losses, the ultimate outcome of pending litigation, fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, the impact and timing of potential acquisitions and divestitures, future restructuring costs, and other structural changes or their probable significance. The variability of the excluded items may have a significant, and potentially unpredictable, impact on our future GAAP results.
Carrier Global Corporation | |||
(Unaudited) | |||
Three Months Ended | |||
(In millions, except per share amounts) | 2023 | 2022 | |
Net sales | |||
Product sales | $ 4,686 | $ 4,170 | |
Service sales | 587 | 484 | |
Total Net sales | 5,273 | 4,654 | |
Costs and expenses | |||
Cost of products sold | (3,458) | (2,998) | |
Cost of services sold | (437) | (363) | |
Research and development | (139) | (125) | |
Selling, general and administrative | (721) | (601) | |
Total Costs and expenses | (4,755) | (4,087) | |
Equity method investment net earnings | 44 | 58 | |
Other income (expense), net | (7) | 1,112 | |
Operating profit | 555 | 1,737 | |
Non-service pension (expense) benefit | — | (1) | |
Interest (expense) income, net | (46) | (48) | |
Income from operations before income taxes | 509 | 1,688 | |
Income tax (expense) benefit | (122) | (301) | |
Net income from operations | 387 | 1,387 | |
Less: Non-controlling interest in subsidiaries' earnings from operations | 14 | 8 | |
Net income attributable to common shareowners | $ 373 | $ 1,379 | |
Earnings per share | |||
Basic | $ 0.45 | $ 1.62 | |
Diluted | $ 0.44 | $ 1.58 | |
Weighted-average number of shares outstanding | |||
Basic | 835.0 | 853.3 | |
Diluted | 852.2 | 874.1 |
Carrier Global Corporation | ||||
(Unaudited) | ||||
(In millions) | ||||
Assets | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 3,347 | $ 3,520 | ||
Accounts receivable, net | 3,032 | 2,833 | ||
Contract assets, current | 568 | 537 | ||
Inventories, net | 2,803 | 2,640 | ||
Other assets, current | 408 | 349 | ||
Total current assets | 10,158 | 9,879 | ||
Future income tax benefits | 639 | 612 | ||
Fixed assets, net | 2,277 | 2,241 | ||
Operating lease right-of-use assets | 625 | 642 | ||
Intangible assets, net | 1,287 | 1,342 | ||
9,987 | 9,977 | |||
Pension and post-retirement assets | 29 | 26 | ||
Equity method investments | 1,103 | 1,148 | ||
Other assets | 306 | 219 | ||
Total Assets | $ 26,411 | $ 26,086 | ||
Liabilities and Equity | ||||
Accounts payable | $ 2,926 | $ 2,833 | ||
Accrued liabilities | 2,374 | 2,610 | ||
Contract liabilities, current | 516 | 449 | ||
Current portion of long-term debt | 142 | 140 | ||
Total current liabilities | 5,958 | 6,032 | ||
Long-term debt | 8,708 | 8,702 | ||
Future pension and post-retirement obligations | 354 | 349 | ||
Future income tax obligations | 581 | 568 | ||
Operating lease liabilities | 506 | 529 | ||
Other long-term liabilities | 1,836 | 1,830 | ||
Total Liabilities | 17,943 | 18,010 | ||
Equity | ||||
Common stock | 9 | 9 | ||
(1,972) | (1,910) | |||
Additional paid-in capital | 5,494 | 5,481 | ||
Retained earnings | 6,239 | 5,866 | ||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (1,636) | (1,688) | ||
Non-controlling interest | 334 | 318 | ||
Total Equity | 8,468 | 8,076 | ||
Total Liabilities and Equity | $ 26,411 | $ 26,086 |
Carrier Global Corporation | ||||
(Unaudited) | ||||
Three Months Ended | ||||
(In millions) | 2023 | 2022 | ||
Operating Activities | ||||
Net income from operations | $ 387 | $ 1,387 | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows from operating activities: | ||||
Depreciation and amortization | 136 | 79 | ||
Deferred income tax provision | (24) | 48 | ||
Stock-based compensation costs | 22 | 21 | ||
Equity method investment net earnings | (44) | (58) | ||
(Gain) loss on extinguishment of debt | — | (36) | ||
(Gain) loss on sale of investments | (16) | (1,112) | ||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities | ||||
Accounts receivable, net | (157) | (207) | ||
Contract assets, current | (28) | (154) | ||
Inventories, net | (126) | (390) | ||
Other assets, current | (60) | (15) | ||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | (25) | 132 | ||
Contract liabilities, current | 64 | 13 | ||
Defined benefit plan contributions | (6) | (4) | ||
Distributions from equity method investments | 3 | 11 | ||
Other operating activities, net | (6) | 83 | ||
Net cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities | 120 | (202) | ||
Investing Activities | ||||
Capital expenditures | (70) | (56) | ||
Investments in businesses, net of cash acquired | (52) | (9) | ||
Disposition of businesses | 35 | 2,935 | ||
Settlement of derivative contracts, net | (18) | (32) | ||
Other investing activities, net | 5 | (18) | ||
Net cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities | (100) | 2,820 | ||
Financing Activities | ||||
Increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings, net | 10 | (33) | ||
Issuance of long-term debt | 5 | 14 | ||
Repayment of long-term debt | (2) | (1,123) | ||
Repurchases of common stock | (62) | (734) | ||
Dividends paid on common stock | (154) | (129) | ||
Other financing activities, net | (10) | (15) | ||
Net cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities | (213) | (2,020) | ||
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | 20 | (1) | ||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash | (173) | 597 | ||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period | 3,527 | 3,025 | ||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period | 3,354 | 3,622 | ||
Less: restricted cash | 7 | 18 | ||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ 3,347 | $ 3,604 |
Carrier Global Corporation | |||||||
(Unaudited) | |||||||
Three Months Ended | |||||||
2023 | 2022 | ||||||
(In millions) | Reported | Adjusted | Reported | Adjusted | |||
Net sales | |||||||
HVAC | $ 3,622 | $ 3,622 | $ 2,970 | $ 2,970 | |||
Refrigeration | 898 | 898 | 976 | 976 | |||
Fire & Security | 869 | 869 | 818 | 818 | |||
Segment sales | 5,389 | 5,389 | 4,764 | 4,764 | |||
Eliminations and other | (116) | (116) | (110) | (110) | |||
Net sales | $ 5,273 | $ 5,273 | $ 4,654 | $ 4,654 | |||
Operating profit | |||||||
HVAC | $ 435 | $ 490 | $ 470 | $ 478 | |||
Refrigeration | 108 | 111 | 107 | 112 | |||
Fire & Security | 93 | 108 | 1,218 | 117 | |||
Segment operating profit | 636 | 709 | 1,795 | 707 | |||
Eliminations and other | (38) | (36) | (24) | (24) | |||
General corporate expenses | (43) | (31) | (34) | (28) | |||
Operating profit | $ 555 | $ 642 | $ 1,737 | $ 655 | |||
Operating margin | |||||||
HVAC | 12.0 % | 13.5 % | 15.8 % | 16.1 % | |||
Refrigeration | 12.0 % | 12.4 % | 11.0 % | 11.5 % | |||
Fire & Security | 10.7 % | 12.4 % | 148.9 % | 14.3 % | |||
Total Carrier | 10.5 % | 12.2 % | 37.3 % | 14.1 % |
Carrier Global Corporation | |||||||||||
(Unaudited) | |||||||||||
Three Months Ended | |||||||||||
(In millions) | HVAC | Refrigeration | Fire & | Eliminations | General | Carrier | |||||
Net sales | $ 3,622 | $ 898 | $ 869 | $ (116) | $ — | $ 5,273 | |||||
Segment operating profit | $ 435 | $ 108 | $ 93 | $ (38) | $ (43) | $ 555 | |||||
Reported operating margin | 12.0 % | 12.0 % | 10.7 % | 10.5 % | |||||||
Adjustments to segment operating profit: | |||||||||||
Restructuring costs | $ (1) | $ 3 | $ 13 | $ 2 | $ — | $ 17 | |||||
Amortization of acquired intangibles | 37 | — | 2 | — | — | 39 | |||||
Acquisition step-up amortization (1) | 11 | — | — | — | — | 11 | |||||
Acquisition-related costs | — | — | — | — | 12 | 12 | |||||
TCC acquisition-related gain (2) | 8 | — | — | — | — | 8 | |||||
Total adjustments to operating profit | $ 55 | $ 3 | $ 15 | $ 2 | $ 12 | $ 87 | |||||
Adjusted operating profit | $ 490 | $ 111 | $ 108 | $ (36) | $ (31) | $ 642 | |||||
Adjusted operating margin | 13.5 % | 12.4 % | 12.4 % | 12.2 % |
(Unaudited) | |||||||||||
Three Months Ended | |||||||||||
(In millions) | HVAC | Refrigeration | Fire & | Eliminations | General | Carrier | |||||
Net sales | $ 2,970 | $ 976 | $ 818 | $ (110) | $ — | $ 4,654 | |||||
Segment operating profit | $ 470 | $ 107 | $ 1,218 | $ (24) | $ (34) | $ 1,737 | |||||
Reported operating margin | 15.8 % | 11.0 % | 148.9 % | 37.3 % | |||||||
Adjustments to segment operating profit: | |||||||||||
Restructuring costs | $ 4 | $ — | $ 6 | $ — | $ — | $ 10 | |||||
Amortization of acquired intangibles | 4 | — | 1 | — | — | 5 | |||||
Acquisition-related costs | — | — | — | — | 6 | 6 | |||||
Chubb gain | — | — | (1,112) | — | — | (1,112) | |||||
— | 5 | 4 | — | — | 9 | ||||||
Total adjustments to operating profit | $ 8 | $ 5 | $ (1,101) | $ — | $ 6 | $ (1,082) | |||||
Adjusted operating profit | $ 478 | $ 112 | $ 117 | $ (24) | $ (28) | $ 655 | |||||
Adjusted operating margin | 16.1 % | 11.5 % | 14.3 % | 14.1 % |
(1) | Amortization of the step-up to fair value of acquired inventory and backlog. |
(2) | The carrying value of our previously held TCC equity investments were recognized at fair value and subsequently adjusted. |
| |||||
(Unaudited) | |||||
Three Months Ended | |||||
(In millions, except per share amounts) | Reported | Adjustments | Adjusted | ||
Net sales | $ 5,273 | $ — | $ 5,273 | ||
Operating profit | $ 555 | 87 | a | $ 642 | |
Operating margin | 10.5 % | 12.2 % | |||
Income from operations before income taxes | $ 509 | 87 | a | $ 596 | |
Income tax expense | $ (122) | (18) | c | $ (140) | |
Income tax rate | 24.0 % | 23.5 % | |||
Net income attributable to common shareowners | $ 373 | $ 69 | $ 442 | ||
Summary of Adjustments: | |||||
Restructuring costs | $ 17 | a | |||
Amortization of acquired intangibles | 39 | a | |||
Acquisition step-up amortization (1) | 11 | a | |||
Acquisition-related costs | 12 | a | |||
TCC acquisition-related gain (2) | 8 | a | |||
Total adjustments | $ 87 | ||||
Tax effect on adjustments above | $ (18) | ||||
Total tax adjustments | $ (18) | c | |||
Shares outstanding - Diluted | 852.2 | 852.2 | |||
Earnings per share - Diluted | $ 0.44 | $ 0.52 |
(1) | Amortization of the step-up to fair value of acquired inventory and backlog. |
(2) | The carrying value of our previously held TCC equity investments were recognized at fair value and subsequently adjusted. |
Carrier Global Corporation | |||||
(Unaudited) | |||||
Three Months Ended | |||||
(In millions, except per share amounts) | Reported | Adjustments | Adjusted | ||
Net sales | $ 4,654 | $ — | $ 4,654 | ||
Operating profit | $ 1,737 | (1,082) | a | $ 655 | |
Operating margin | 37.3 % | 14.1 % | |||
Income from operations before income taxes | $ 1,688 | (1,110) | a,b | $ 578 | |
Income tax expense | $ (301) | 208 | c | $ (93) | |
Income tax rate | 17.8 % | 16.1 % | |||
Net income attributable to common shareowners | $ 1,379 | $ (902) | $ 477 | ||
Summary of Adjustments: | |||||
Restructuring costs | $ 10 | a | |||
Amortization of acquired intangibles | 5 | a | |||
Acquisition-related costs | 6 | a | |||
Chubb gain | (1,112) | a | |||
9 | a | ||||
Debt extinguishment (gain), net (1) | (28) | b | |||
Total adjustments | $ (1,110) | ||||
Tax effect on adjustments above | $ 208 | ||||
Tax specific adjustments | — | ||||
Total tax adjustments | $ 208 | c | |||
Shares outstanding - Diluted | 874.1 | 874.1 | |||
Earnings per share - Diluted | $ 1.58 | $ 0.55 |
(1) | The Company repurchased approximately |
Carrier Global Corporation | ||||||||||
Components of Changes in | ||||||||||
Three Months Ended | ||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||
Factors Contributing to Total % change in | ||||||||||
Organic | FX Translation | Acquisitions / | Other | Total | ||||||
HVAC | 6 % | (2) % | 18 % | — % | 22 % | |||||
Refrigeration | (5) % | (3) % | — % | — % | (8) % | |||||
Fire & Security | 9 % | (3) % | — % | — % | 6 % | |||||
Consolidated | 4 % | (2) % | 11 % | — % | 13 % | |||||
Historical Amounts of Amortization of Acquired Intangibles | ||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||
Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | FY | ||||||
(In millions) | 2022 | 2022 | 2022 | 2022 | 2022 | |||||
HVAC | $ 4 | $ 4 | $ 16 | $ 22 | $ 46 | |||||
Fire & Security | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | |||||
Total Carrier | 5 | 5 | 17 | 23 | 50 | |||||
Associated tax effect | (1) | (1) | (7) | (4) | (13) | |||||
Net impact to adjusted results | $ 4 | $ 4 | $ 10 | $ 19 | $ 37 |
Free Cash Flow Reconciliation | |||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | |||||||||||||
Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | FY | Q1 | ||||||||
(In millions) | 2022 | 2022 | 2022 | 2022 | 2022 | 2023 | |||||||
Net cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities | $ (202) | $ 32 | $ 790 | $ 1,123 | $ 1,743 | $ 120 | |||||||
Less: Capital expenditures | 56 | 66 | 91 | 140 | 353 | 70 | |||||||
Free cash flow | $ (258) | $ (34) | $ 699 | $ 983 | $ 1,390 | $ 50 |
Net Debt Reconciliation | ||||
(Unaudited) | ||||
(In millions) | ||||
Long-term debt | $ 8,708 | $ 8,702 | ||
Current portion of long-term debt | 142 | 140 | ||
Less: Cash and cash equivalents | 3,347 | 3,520 | ||
Net debt | $ 5,503 | $ 5,322 |
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