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Burning Rock Reports First Quarter 2024 Financial Results

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Burning Rock Biotech (NASDAQ: BNR, LSE: BNR), a precision oncology firm using next-generation sequencing (NGS) technology, announced its Q1 2024 financial results. Total revenues for the quarter were RMB125.6 million (US$17.4 million), an 11.9% decrease year-over-year (YoY). The in-hospital segment grew by 11.3%, while central laboratory and pharma research services declined by 23.0% and 29.3% respectively. Gross profit dropped by 13.2% to RMB85.7 million (US$11.9 million), and the gross margin fell to 68.2%. Operating expenses decreased by 26.4% to RMB211.5 million (US$29.3 million), driven by improved efficiency. Net loss narrowed to RMB121.5 million (US$16.8 million) from RMB185.3 million YoY. The company expects to break even by the end of 2024 based on non-GAAP measures. Cash and equivalents stood at RMB572.7 million (US$79.3 million). Additionally, the company relocated its headquarters to Guangzhou.

Positive
  • In-hospital segment revenue grew by 11.3% YoY to RMB57.4 million (US$7.9 million).
  • Operating expenses decreased by 26.4% YoY to RMB211.5 million (US$29.3 million), indicating improved efficiency.
  • Net loss narrowed to RMB121.5 million (US$16.8 million) from RMB185.3 million in the same period of 2023.
  • Cash and cash equivalents were RMB572.7 million (US$79.3 million) as of March 31, 2024.
  • The company expects to achieve breakeven by the end of 2024 based on non-GAAP measures.
Negative
  • Total revenues decreased by 11.9% YoY to RMB125.6 million (US$17.4 million).
  • Revenue from central laboratory services declined by 23.0% YoY to RMB47.6 million (US$6.6 million).
  • Revenue from pharma research services fell by 29.3% YoY to RMB20.6 million (US$2.9 million).
  • Gross profit decreased by 13.2% YoY to RMB85.7 million (US$11.9 million).
  • Gross margin declined to 68.2% from 69.3% in the same period in 2023.

Insights

Burning Rock Biotech's financial results for Q1 2024 show mixed signals. While total revenues decreased to RMB125.6 million (an 11.9% drop), the company is transitioning towards in-hospital testing, which grew by 11.3%. The central laboratory business, however, saw a significant decline of 23%. This shift could indicate a strategic move aimed at reducing overheads associated with central labs, but investors should be cautious about the short-term impacts on revenue.

Operating expenses showed a considerable reduction, down 26.4%, primarily due to improved efficiency and cost management. This is positive as it shows the company is tightening its operations at a important transition period. Nevertheless, the net loss narrowed to RMB121.5 million, suggesting that although revenue declined, cost management efforts are taking effect.

For retail investors, the company's guidance to break even by the end of 2024 is a reassuring sign, potentially indicating a future profitability trajectory. However, the overall revenue decline and ongoing adjustments imply a need for cautious optimism.

The inclusion of Burning Rock's THUNDER study in authoritative guidelines is noteworthy. It validates the credibility and commercial potential of the 6-cancer test, which could drive future revenue streams. Such endorsements often lead to increased adoption by healthcare providers and insurers, potentially boosting the company’s market share in precision oncology.

Additionally, the impressive 100% growth in new pharma services contracts to RMB218 million is a promising indicator of future business. This reflects increasing demand for Burning Rock's NGS technology in drug development and clinical trials, a lucrative segment.

Investors should recognize this as a strong sign of strategic alignment with market needs. However, the actual impact on financial performance will depend on the successful execution and scalability of these contracts.

GUANGZHOU, China, May 29, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Burning Rock Biotech Limited (NASDAQ: BNR and LSE: BNR, the “Company” or “Burning Rock”), a company focused on the application of next generation sequencing (NGS) technology in the field of precision oncology, today reported financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2024.

Recent Business Updates

  • Early Detection
    • THUNDER study for 6-cancer test was included in the Diagnosis and Treatment Guidelines for Primary Liver Cancer (2024 Edition) and the Expert Consensus on Detection and Clinical Application of Tumor DNA Methylation Markers (2024 Edition), showing an impressive performance of ELSA-seq using cfDNA in cancer detection and origin prediction.
  • Pharma Services
    • Total value of new contracts during the first quarter of 2024 amounted to RMB218 million, representing a growth over 100% from the same period in 2023.

First Quarter 2024 Financial Results

Total Revenues were RMB125.6 million (US$17.4 million) for the three months ended March 31, 2024, representing a 11.9% decrease from RMB142.5 million for the same period in 2023, as we transition from central-lab to more in-hospital based testing. Importantly, in-hospital segment continued its double-digit growth.

  • Revenue generated from in-hospital business was RMB57.4 million (US$7.9 million) for the three months ended March 31, 2024, representing a 11.3% increase from RMB51.6 million for the same period in 2023, driven by an increase in sales volume.
  • Revenue generated from central laboratory business was RMB47.6 million (US$6.6 million) for the three months ended March 31, 2024, representing a 23.0% decrease from RMB61.8 million for the same period in 2023, primarily attributable to a decrease in the number of tests, as we continued our transition towards in-hospital testing.
  • Revenue generated from pharma research and development services was RMB20.6 million (US$2.9 million) for the three months ended March 31, 2024, representing a 29.3% decrease from RMB29.2 million for the same period in 2023, primarily attributable to decreased testing services performed for our pharma customers due to timing of lumpy projects.

Cost of revenues was RMB39.9 million (US$5.5 million) for the three months ended March 31, 2024, representing an 8.7% decrease from RMB43.7 million for the same period in 2023, primarily due to a decrease in cost of central laboratory business, which was in line with the decrease in revenue generated from this business and partially offset by an increase in sales volume of in-hospital business and a decrease in depreciation expense for all kinds of business.

Gross profit was RMB85.7 million (US$11.9 million) for the three months ended March 31, 2024, representing a 13.2% decrease from RMB98.8 million for the same period in 2023. Gross margin was 68.2% for the three months ended March 31, 2024, compared to 69.3% for the same period in 2023. By channel, gross margin of central laboratory business was 77.7% for the three months ended March 31, 2024, compared to 77.8% during the same period in 2023; gross margin of in-hospital business was 68.3% for the three months ended March 31, 2024, compared to 66.7% during the same period in 2023, primarily due to a decrease in amortization; gross margin of pharma research and development services was 46.1% for the three months ended March 31, 2024, compared to 55.8% during the same period of 2023.

Non-GAAP gross profit, which excludes depreciation and amortization expenses, was RMB93.0 million (US$12.9 million) for the three months ended March 31, 2024, representing a 13.8% decrease from RMB107.9 million for the same period in 2023. Non-GAAP gross margin was 74.0% for the three months ended March 31, 2024, compared to 75.7% for the same period in 2023.

Operating expenses were RMB211.5 million (US$29.3 million) for the three months ended March 31, 2024, representing a 26.4% decrease from RMB287.2 million for the same period in 2023. The decrease was primarily driven by improved operating efficiency.

  • Research and development expenses were RMB66.0 million (US$9.1 million) for the three months ended March 31, 2024, representing a 30.1% decrease from RMB94.4 million for the same period in 2023, primarily due to (i) a decrease in staff cost resulted from the reorganization of our research and development department to improve operating efficiency, and (ii) a decrease in the expenditure for research projects.
  • Selling and marketing expenses were RMB46.9 million (US$6.5 million) for the three months ended March 31, 2024, representing a 27.7% decrease from RMB64.8 million for the same period in 2023, primarily due to (i) a decrease in staff cost resulted from the reorganization of the sales department and improvement in operating efficiency; (ii) a decrease in conference fee; and (iii) a decrease in travel expense.
  • General and administrative expenses were RMB98.7 million (US$13.7 million) for the three months ended March 31, 2024, representing a 22.9% decrease from RMB128.0 million for the same period in 2023, primarily due to (i) a decrease in general and administrative personnel’s staff cost, and (ii) a decrease in amortized expenses for office building; (iii) a decrease in the provision for allowance for doubtful accounts.

Net loss was RMB121.5 million (US$16.8 million) for the three months ended March 31, 2024, compared to RMB185.3 million for the same period in 2023.

Cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and short-term investments were RMB572.7 million (US$79.3 million) as of March 31, 2024.

2024 Financial Guidance

We currently expect to achieve breakeven (measured by non-GAAP gross profit minus non-GAAP SG&A) for the full year 2024.

Non-GAAP gross profit refers to gross profit excluding depreciation and amortization. Non-GAAP SG&A refers to selling and marketing expenses and general and administrative expenses, both excluding their respective share-based compensation and depreciation and amortization.

Corporate structure reorganization

The Company moved its PRC onshore headquarter from Beijing to Guangzhou in May 2024. Burning Rock Biotech Limited, our ultimate Cayman Islands holding company, does not have any substantive operations other than directly controlling Guangzhou Burning Rock Biotech Limited, our new wholly foreign owned entity, or WFOE, and indirectly controlling Burning Rock (Beijing) Biotechnology Co., Ltd., the variable interest entity, or VIE, through certain contractual arrangements. The equity change of Beijing Burning Rock Biotech Limited had been completed, and certain contractual agreements had been amended. The chart below sets forth our corporate structure and identifies our principal subsidiaries as of the date of this release:

Corporate structure reorganization

Conference Call Information

Burning Rock will host a conference call to discuss the first quarter 2024 financial results at 8:00 a.m. U.S. Eastern Time (8:00 p.m. Hong Kong time) on May 29, 2024.

Please register in advance of the conference using the link provided below and dial in 15 minutes prior to the call, using participant dial-in numbers and unique registrant ID which would be provided upon registering.

PRE-REGISTER LINK: https://register.vevent.com/register/BIbdb6210ab73d4bb7b25e3ffbdc206d07.

Additionally, a live and archived webcast of the conference call will also be available on the company’s investor relations website at http://ir.brbiotech.com or through link https://edge.media-server.com/mmc/p/ovj2q2n6.

A replay of the webcast will be available for 12 months via the same link above.

About Burning Rock

Burning Rock Biotech Limited (NASDAQ: BNR and LSE: BNR), whose mission is to guard life via science, focuses on the application of next generation sequencing (NGS) technology in the field of precision oncology. Its business consists of i) NGS-based therapy selection testing for late-stage cancer patients, and ii) cancer early detection, which has moved beyond proof-of-concept R&D into the clinical validation stage.

For more information about Burning Rock, please visit: ir.brbiotech.com.

Safe Harbor Statement

This press release contains forward-looking statements. These statements constitute “forward-looking” statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and as defined in the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as “will,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “future,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates,” “target,” “confident” and similar statements. Burning Rock may also make written or oral forward-looking statements in its periodic reports to the SEC, in its annual report to shareholders, in press releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by its officers, directors or employees to third parties. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about Burning Rock’s beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Such statements are based upon management’s current expectations and current market and operating conditions, and relate to events that involve known or unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, all of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond Burning Rock’s control. Forward-looking statements involve risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any such statements. All information provided in this press release is as of the date of this press release, and Burning Rock does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required under applicable law.

Non-GAAP Measures

In evaluating the business, the Company considers and uses non-GAAP measures, such as non-GAAP gross profit and non-GAAP gross margin, as supplemental measures to review and assess operating performance. The presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). The company defines non-GAAP gross profit as gross profit excluding depreciation and amortization. The company defines non-GAAP gross margin as gross margin excluding depreciation and amortization.

The company presents these non-GAAP financial measures because they are used by management to evaluate operating performance and formulate business plans. The company believe non-GAAP gross profit and non-GAAP gross margin excluding non-cash impact of depreciation and amortization reflect the company’s ongoing business operations in a manner that allows more meaningful period-to-period comparisons.

Contact: IR@brbiotech.com



Selected Operating Data
 
 As of
 March 31,
2023
 June 30,
2023
 September 30,
2023
 December 31,
2023
 March 31,
2024
In-hospital Channel:         
Pipeline partner hospitals(1)29 30 29 28 28
Contracted partner hospitals(2)49 50 55 59 59
Total number of partner hospitals 78 80 84 87 87

(1) Refers to hospitals that are in the process of establishing in-hospital laboratories, laboratory equipment procurement or installation, staff training or pilot testing using the Company’s products.
(2) Refers to hospitals that have entered into contracts to purchase the Company’s products for use on a recurring basis in their respective in-hospital laboratories the Company helped them establish. Kit revenue is generated from contracted hospitals.

Selected Financial Data
 
 For the three months ended
Revenues

March 31,
2023
 June 30,
2023
 September 30,
2023
 December 31,
2023
 March 31,
2024
 (RMB in thousands)
Central laboratory channel61,804 66,239 53,481 51,288 47,614
In-hospital channel51,561 53,835 54,496 28,809
 57,387
Pharma research and development channel29,151 26,194 19,589 40,988 20,622
Total revenues142,516 146,268
 127,566
 121,085 125,623


 For the three months ended
Gross profit

March 31,
2023
 June 30,
2023
 September 30,
2023
 December 31,
2023
 March 31,
2024
 (RMB in thousands)
Central laboratory channel48,090 51,876 41,487 41,886
 37,002
In-hospital channel34,409 33,353 35,459 12,910
 39,192
Pharma research and development channel16,273 15,193 8,974 23,317
 9,500
Total gross profit
98,772 100,422 85,920 78,113 85,694


 For the three months ended
Share-based compensation expenses

March 31,
2023
 June 30,
2023
 September 30,
2023
 December 31,
2023
 March 31,
2024
 (RMB in thousands)
Cost of revenues353 627 680 654

 596
Research and development expenses13,612 15,301 12,161 12,401 12,287
Selling and marketing expenses1,606 3,389 2,848 1,816 508
General and administrative expenses62,595 18,502 57,704 56,472 55,990
Total share-based compensation expenses
78,166 37,819 73,393 71,343 69,381
          


Burning Rock Biotech Limited
Unaudited Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Loss
(in thousands, except for number of shares and per share data)
 
 For the three months ended
 March 31,
2023 
 June 30,
2023 
 September 30,
2023
 
 December 31,
2023
 
 March 31,
2024
 
 March 31,
2024
 
 RMB  RMB  RMB  RMB  RMB  US$ 
Revenues142,516  146,268  127,566  121,085  125,623  17,399 
Cost of revenues(43,744) (45,846) (41,646) (42,972) (39,929) (5,531)
Gross profit98,772  100,422  85,920  78,113  85,694  11,868 
Operating expenses:                 
Research and development expenses(94,417) (95,779) (83,701) (73,119) (65,985) (9,139)
Selling and marketing expenses(64,774) (70,842) (62,310) (49,785) (46,856) (6,489)
General and administrative expenses(128,039) (69,525) (118,724) (121,533) (98,681) (13,667)
Total operating expenses(287,230) (236,146) (264,735) (244,437) (211,522) (29,295)
Loss from operations (188,458) (135,724) (178,815) (166,324) (125,828) (17,427)
Interest income3,144  5,255  4,018  5,539  4,038  559 
Other income (expense), net599  (118) (157) 160  434  60 
Foreign exchange (loss) gain, net(116) (210) 423  (517) (13) (2)
Loss before income tax(184,831) (130,797) (174,531) (161,142) (121,369) (16,810)
Income tax expenses(422) (445) (450) (1,071) (180) (25)
Net loss(185,253) (131,242) (174,981) (162,213) (121,549) (16,835)
Net loss attributable to Burning Rock Biotech Limited’s shareholders(185,253) (131,242) (174,981) (162,213) (121,549) (16,835)
Net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders(185,253) (131,242) (174,981) (162,213) (121,549) (16,835)
Loss per share for class A and class B ordinary shares:                 
Class A ordinary shares - basic and diluted(1.81) (1.28) (1.71) (1.58) (1.19) (0.16)
Class B ordinary shares - basic and diluted(1.81) (1.28) (1.71) (1.58) (1.19) (0.16)
Weighted average shares outstanding used in loss per share computation:                  
Class A ordinary shares - basic and diluted85,065,585  85,151,052  85,000,869  85,071,360  85,219,188  85,219,188 
Class B ordinary shares - basic and diluted17,324,848  17,324,848  17,324,848  17,324,848  17,324,848  17,324,848 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax of nil:                 
Foreign currency translation adjustments(5,659) 14,829  (1,955) (3,026) 590  82 
Total comprehensive loss(190,912) (116,413) (176,936) (165,239) (120,959) (16,753)
Total comprehensive loss attributable to Burning Rock Biotech Limited’s shareholders(190,912) (116,413) (176,936) (165,239) (120,959) (16,753)
                  


Burning Rock Biotech Limited

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands)
  
 As of
 December 31,
2023
 March 31,
2024
 March 31,
2024
 RMB RMB US$
ASSETS     
Current assets:     
Cash and cash equivalents615,096 572,616 79,306
Restricted cash120 58 8
Accounts receivable, net126,858 135,360 18,747
Contract assets, net22,748 23,063 3,194
Inventories, net69,020 63,121 8,742
Prepayments and other current assets, net50,254 46,630 6,458
Total current assets884,096 840,848 116,455
Non-current assets:     
Equity method investment337 249 34
Convertible note receivable5,320 5,320 737
Property and equipment, net131,912 114,498 15,858
Operating right-of-use assets12,284 19,655 2,722
Intangible assets, net964 747 103
Other non-current assets5,088 3,609 500
Total non-current assets155,905 144,078 19,954
TOTAL ASSETS  1,040,001 984,926 136,409
      


Burning Rock Biotech Limited

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Continued)

(in thousands)
  
 As of
 December 31,
2023

 March 31,
2024
 March 31,
2024
 RMB
 RMB
 US$
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY   
Current liabilities:   
Accounts payable18,061  24,630  3,411 
Deferred revenue130,537  127,516  17,661 
Accrued liabilities and other current liabilities104,935  91,037  12,608 
Customer deposits1,197  1,197  166 
Current portion of operating lease liabilities8,634  11,026  1,527 
Total current liabilities263,364  255,406  35,373 
Non-current liabilities:   
Non-current portion of operating lease liabilities3,690  7,971  1,104 
Other non-current liabilities4,537  4,717  651 
Total non-current liabilities8,227  12,688  1,755 
TOTAL LIABILITIES271,591  268,094  37,128 


Shareholders’ equity:
   
Class A ordinary shares116  116  16 
Class B ordinary shares21  21  3 
Additional paid-in capital4,849,337  4,918,718  681,235 
Treasury stock(65,896) (65,896) (9,126)
Accumulated deficits(3,853,635) (3,975,184) (550,557)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(161,533) (160,943) (22,290)
Total shareholders’ equity768,410  716,832  99,281 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY1,040,001  984,926  136,409 
         


Burning Rock Biotech Limited

Unaudited Condensed Statements of Cash Flows

(in thousands)
 
 For the three months ended
 March 31,
2023
 March 31,
2024
 March 31,
2024
 RMB
 RMB
 US$
Net cash used in operating activities(113,143) (40,209) (5,569)
Net cash used in investing activities(4,059) (2,386) (330)
Net cash used in financing activities(32) -  - 
Effect of exchange rate on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(4,892) 53  7 
Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash (122,126) (42,542) (5,892)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the beginning of period925,268  615,216  85,206 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the end of period803,142  572,674  79,314 
     


Burning Rock Biotech Limited

Reconciliations of GAAP and Non-GAAP Results
 
  For the three months ended
 March 31,
2023
 June 30,
2023
 September
30, 2023
 December 31,
2023
 March
31, 2024
  (RMB in thousands)
Gross profit:

  
Central laboratory channel48,090 51,876 41,487 41,886 37,002
In-hospital channel34,409 33,353 35,459 12,910 39,192
Pharma research and development channel16,273 15,193 8,974 23,317 9,500
Total gross profit

98,772 100,422 85,920 78,113 85,694
Add: depreciation and amortization:      
Central laboratory channel2,567 2,645 2,550 2,414 1,919
In-hospital channel2,582 2,637 2,751 2,728 1,524
Pharma research and development channel3,974 3,665 3,863 3,808 3,856
Total depreciation and amortization included in cost of revenues

9,123 8,947 9,164 8,950 7,299
Non-GAAP gross profit:     
Central laboratory channel50,657 54,521 44,037 44,300 38,921
In-hospital channel36,991 35,990 38,210 15,638 40,716
Pharma research and development channel20,247 18,858 12,837 27,125 13,356
Total non-GAAP gross profit107,895 109,369
 95,084
 87,063 92,993
Non-GAAP gross margin:     
Central laboratory channel82.0% 82.3% 82.3% 86.4% 81.7%
In-hospital channel71.7% 66.9% 70.1% 54.3% 70.9%
Pharma research and development channel69.5% 72.0% 65.5% 66.2% 64.8%
Total non-GAAP gross margin75.7% 74.8% 74.5% 71.9% 74.0%
          

A photo accompanying this announcement is available at https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/370e7914-309e-48a2-b52f-03fe37ffa17d


FAQ

What were Burning Rock Biotech's total revenues for Q1 2024?

Burning Rock Biotech's total revenues for Q1 2024 were RMB125.6 million (US$17.4 million), an 11.9% decrease YoY.

How did Burning Rock Biotech's in-hospital segment perform in Q1 2024?

The in-hospital segment grew by 11.3% YoY, generating RMB57.4 million (US$7.9 million) in revenue.

What was the change in revenue from Burning Rock Biotech's central laboratory services in Q1 2024?

Revenue from central laboratory services declined by 23.0% YoY to RMB47.6 million (US$6.6 million).

How did Burning Rock Biotech's pharma research services revenue change in Q1 2024?

Revenue from pharma research services fell by 29.3% YoY to RMB20.6 million (US$2.9 million).

What was Burning Rock Biotech's net loss in Q1 2024?

Burning Rock Biotech reported a net loss of RMB121.5 million (US$16.8 million) in Q1 2024.

What is Burning Rock Biotech's financial guidance for 2024?

Burning Rock Biotech expects to achieve breakeven by the end of 2024 based on non-GAAP measures.

How much cash and cash equivalents did Burning Rock Biotech have as of March 31, 2024?

As of March 31, 2024, Burning Rock Biotech had RMB572.7 million (US$79.3 million) in cash and cash equivalents.

Burning Rock Biotech Limited American Depositary Shares

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