Blade Therapeutics Announces Positive Topline Data from Phase 1 Clinical Study of Cudetaxestat, a Non-Competitive Autotaxin Inhibitor in Clinical Development for Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
Blade Therapeutics has reported positive topline data from a Phase 1 clinical study of cudetaxestat, a non-competitive autotaxin inhibitor, indicating a favorable safety profile and no significant drug-drug interactions with CYP450 substrates. The study supports the initiation of a Phase 2 trial in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) planned for H1 2022. The drug received orphan designation from the FDA for systemic sclerosis. Blade’s focus on innovative therapies for fibrotic conditions highlights its potential in a critical market segment.
- Positive topline data from Phase 1 clinical study of cudetaxestat showing a favorable safety and tolerability profile.
- No severe adverse events reported during the study.
- On track to start Phase 2 study of cudetaxestat in IPF in H1 2022.
- Granted orphan drug designation by FDA for cudetaxestat for systemic sclerosis.
- None.
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Phase 1 study assessed the effect of cudetaxestat on the pharmacokinetics of a combination of probe substrates for
CYP450 enzymes - Company on track to initiate planned phase 2 clinical study of cudetaxestat in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) in the first half of 2022
The study (NCT04814498) was designed to evaluate the effect of cudetaxestat on the pharmacokinetics of a combination of probe substrates for
“We are pleased with these clinical data that add to our expanding knowledge base about the supportive safety and tolerability profiles of cudetaxestat,” said
In addition to today’s announcement, the company has recently achieved the following milestones for cudetaxestat:
- Initiation of a phase 1 drug-drug interaction clinical study to assess the effect of cudetaxestat on the pharmacokinetics of two approved drugs for IPF – pirfenidone and nintedanib (click here);
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Orphan drug designation granted by the
U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for cudetaxestat for the potential treatment of systemic sclerosis (SSc) (click here); - Positive data from a preclinical in vivo drug-drug interaction study of cudetaxestat when co-administered at steady state with nintedanib (click here);
- Completion of phase 1 clinical study investigating the relative bioavailability of a new tablet formulation of cudetaxestat to the oral solution formulation (click here); and
- FDA activation of an Investigational New Drug application to investigate cudetaxestat in IPF (click here).
Cudetaxestat
Cudetaxestat (BLD-0409), a non-competitive, reversible inhibitor of autotaxin, has demonstrated direct anti-fibrotic activity and differentiating preclinical and biochemical characteristics which support the potential for a treatment profile in lung and liver fibrosis. Available data from completed phase 1 studies showed that cudetaxestat was well tolerated with a demonstrated pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic correlation and biomarker activity, and a supportive clinical safety profile. Cudetaxestat has been granted orphan drug designations in the treatment of IPF and SSc. Cudetaxestat is an investigational medicine that is not approved for commercial use by the FDA or any other regulatory authority.
Autotaxin
Pro-fibrotic processes are stimulated by autotaxin, a key enzyme responsible for generating the potent signaling lipid lysophosphatidic acid (LPA). Excessive autotaxin levels and activity play a central role in various fibrotic diseases and occur in response to epithelial cell/tissue damage, leading to elevated levels of LPA. LPA binds to LPA receptors on myofibroblasts, thereby triggering a signaling cascade that leads to myofibroblast activation/differentiation. Activated myofibroblasts produce extracellular matrix proteins that make up the fibrotic lesion (organ/tissue scarring). Increased autotaxin levels and activity are associated with liver, lung, kidney, and skin fibrosis. In addition, autotaxin levels correlate with fibrosis severity in various liver diseases (e.g., nonalcoholic fatty liver disease/nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH)). Inhibition of the autotaxin pathway has been clinically validated in IPF.
Fibrosis
Fibrosis is a complex, pathologic process involving the development of organ/tissue scarring characterized by deposition of extracellular matrix proteins that develop in response to aberrant cell/tissue damage. Excessive fibrosis disrupts normal architecture and function of organs/tissues. Later-stage fibrotic disease is marked by poor outcomes and high morbidity and mortality. Diseases characterized by uncontrolled, progressive fibrosis include IPF, interstitial lung disease, and NASH. New well-tolerated therapies that provide robust attenuation of disease progression are needed to address the high burden of fibrotic and neurodegenerative diseases.
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