AerCap Holdings N.V. Reports Financial Results for the Third Quarter 2020
AerCap Holdings N.V. (AER) reported a net loss of $850 million or $6.66 per share for Q3 2020, contrasting with a net income of $270 million or $2.01 per share in Q3 2019. Special items accounted for substantial losses, including a $973 million write-down of flight equipment and goodwill. Despite the challenging environment, AerCap's operating cash flow improved by 76% to $541 million. The company maintained a record liquidity position with over $11 billion in total sources and improved its adjusted debt/equity ratio. CEO Aengus Kelly noted a steady recovery in cash flows and opportunities in new technology aircraft.
- Operating cash flow rose 76% to $541 million from Q2 2020.
- Record liquidity position with over $11 billion in total sources.
- Adjusted debt/equity ratio improved to 2.67 to 1, below target of 2.7 to 1.
- 62% of the fleet consists of new technology aircraft.
- Net loss of $850 million compared to net income of $270 million in Q3 2019.
- Special items resulted in a $973 million non-cash impairment charge.
- Total lease revenue decreased 13% year-over-year to $988 million.
DUBLIN, Nov. 10, 2020 /PRNewswire/ -- AerCap Holdings N.V. (NYSE: AER), the global leader in aircraft leasing, today reported financial results for the third quarter of 2020 ended September 30, 2020.
- Net loss for the third quarter of 2020, which includes special items, was
$850 million , or$6.66 per share. This compares to net income of$270 million , or earnings per share of$2.01 , for the same period in 2019.
- Excluding special items, net income for the third quarter of 2020 was
$158 million , or$1.24 per share.
- Special items in the third quarter of 2020 included a non-cash write-down of
$973 million of flight equipment and goodwill, a non-cash charge of$128 million related to mark-to-market on investment, and$43 million of debt extinguishment costs.
Aengus Kelly, Chief Executive Officer of AerCap, said "While the aviation industry continues to face challenges, we are seeing a steady recovery in air travel and in AerCap's cash flows from the lows of April. The positive developments announced yesterday regarding the near-term availability for a Covid-19 vaccine, as well as the planned roll-out of rapid pre-departure testing, should provide a further boost to the industry.
"Throughout this pandemic, AerCap has taken numerous proactive steps to manage through this environment, including executing over
"We are seeing an acceleration of the pre-pandemic trend of airlines transitioning into new technology aircraft, of which AerCap is the largest owner in the world," continued Mr. Kelly. "We have reviewed each aircraft in our portfolio to ensure that our assumptions are reflective not only of conditions today, but, importantly, of those we believe are likely to prevail for the remaining useful life of each aircraft. After this comprehensive review of our entire fleet, in the third quarter we have taken a non-cash impairment charge that is focused primarily on current technology widebody aircraft."
Highlights
Cash Flow Recovery:
- Cash flow from operating activities was
$541 million , an increase of76% from the second quarter of 2020. - New deferral requests in the third quarter were lower than in the second quarter, with deferral notes receivable increasing by only
$56 million during the third quarter.
Strong Balance Sheet:
- AerCap ended the third quarter with over
$11 billion in total sources of liquidity, representing a record next 12 months' sources-to-uses coverage ratio of 2.9x. - Adjusted debt/equity ratio of 2.67 to 1, below the company's target of 2.7x to 1.
- Secured debt-to-total assets ratio of
24% . - Approximately
$26 billion of unencumbered assets, providing a high degree of flexibility.
Attractive Aircraft Fleet:
- AerCap is the world's largest owner of new technology aircraft, which comprise
62% of the company's fleet, compared with approximately12% of the global in-service passenger fleet as of January 2020. - AerCap's average current lease expires in 2028, and only
7% of the company's aircraft by book value are scheduled to come off lease through the end of 2022.
Third Quarter 2020 Financial Results
- Net loss was
$850 million , compared with net income of$270 million for the same period in 2019. Loss per share was$6.66 , compared with earnings per share of$2.01 for the same period in 2019. - The decrease in net income was primarily driven by a non-cash write-down of flight equipment and goodwill, a non-cash charge related to mark-to-market on investment, and debt extinguishment costs.
- Excluding special items, net income was
$158 million , or$1.24 per share.
Revenue and Net Spread
Three months ended September 30, | Nine months ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2020 | 2019 | % increase/ | 2020 | 2019 | % increase/ | ||||||||||||
(U.S. Dollars in millions) | (U.S. Dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||
Lease revenue: | |||||||||||||||||
Basic lease rents | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||
Maintenance rents and other receipts | 91 | 73 | 449 | 269 | |||||||||||||
Total lease revenue | 988 | 1,139 | ( | 3,326 | 3,487 | ( | |||||||||||
Net gain on sale of assets | 7 | 41 | ( | 76 | 140 | ( | |||||||||||
Other income | 31 | 14 | 61 | 53 | |||||||||||||
Total Revenues and other income | ( | ( |
Basic lease rents were
Maintenance rents and other receipts were
Net gain on sale of assets for the third quarter of 2020 was
Other income for the third quarter of 2020 was
Three months ended September 30, | Nine months ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||||
2020 | 2019 | % increase/ | 2020 | 2019 | % increase/ | |||||||||||||
(U.S. Dollars in millions) | (U.S. Dollars in millions) | |||||||||||||||||
Basic lease rents | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | 307 | 312 | ( | 938 | 979 | ( | ||||||||||||
Adjusted for: | ||||||||||||||||||
Mark-to-market of interest rate caps and swaps | 0 | (3) | ( | (15) | (29) | ( | ||||||||||||
Interest expense excluding mark-to-market of interest rate caps and swaps | 307 | 309 | ( | 923 | 950 | ( | ||||||||||||
Net interest margin (*) | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization, including maintenance rights expense | (428) | (429) | — | (1,283) | (1,312) | ( | ||||||||||||
Net interest margin, less depreciation and amortization | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||
Average lease assets (*) | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||
Annualized net spread (*) | ||||||||||||||||||
Annualized net spread less depreciation and amortization (*) |
(*) Refer to "Notes Regarding Financial Information Presented in This Press Release" for details relating to these non-GAAP measures |
Interest expense excluding mark-to-market of interest rate caps and swaps was
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Three months ended September 30, | Nine months ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||||
2020 | 2019 | % increase/ | 2020 | 2019 | % increase/ | |||||||||||||
(U.S. Dollars in millions) | (U.S. Dollars in millions) | |||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation expenses | 17 | 16 | 50 | 52 | ( | |||||||||||||
Total selling, general and administrative expenses | ( | ( |
Asset Impairment
Asset impairment charges were
Other Expenses
Leasing expenses were
Effective Tax Rate
AerCap's effective tax rate for the full year 2020 is expected to be
The company's effective tax rate was
Book Value Per Share
September 30, 2020 | September 30, 2019 | |||||
(U.S. Dollars in millions, | ||||||
Total AerCap Holdings N.V. shareholders' equity | ||||||
Ordinary shares outstanding | 129,756,613 | 134,742,482 | ||||
Unvested restricted stock | (2,163,670) | (2,229,371) | ||||
Ordinary shares outstanding (excl. unvested restricted stock) | 127,592,943 | 132,513,111 | ||||
Book value per ordinary share outstanding (excl. unvested restricted stock) |
Financial Position
September 30, | December 31, | % increase/ | |||||||
(U.S. Dollars in millions) | |||||||||
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | |||||||||
Total lease assets (*) | 36,252 | 37,930 | ( | ||||||
Total assets | 44,421 | 43,749 | |||||||
Debt | 31,087 | 29,486 | |||||||
Total liabilities | 35,542 | 34,367 | |||||||
Total AerCap Holdings N.V. shareholders' equity | 8,811 | 9,315 | ( | ||||||
Total equity | 8,879 | 9,382 | ( |
(*) Refer to "Notes Regarding Financial Information Presented in This Press Release" for details relating to this non-GAAP measure |
Boeing 737 MAX
Following the fatal accidents of two Boeing 737 MAX aircraft, the worldwide fleet of these aircraft was grounded by aviation authorities in March 2019 and production was temporarily suspended by Boeing in January 2020, resulting in ongoing delays in the delivery of AerCap's aircraft on order from Boeing. As of September 30, 2020, we had five Boeing 737 MAX aircraft delivered and on lease. During the third quarter of 2020, AerCap cancelled its orders for 24 Boeing 737 MAX aircraft.
Aircraft Portfolio
As of September 30, 2020, AerCap's portfolio consisted of 1,342 aircraft that were owned, on order or managed. The average age of the company's owned fleet as of September 30, 2020 was 6.3 years (2.9 years for new technology aircraft, 11.9 years for current technology aircraft) and the average remaining contracted lease term was 7.3 years.
Notes Regarding Financial Information Presented in This Press Release
The financial information presented in this press release is not audited.
Due to rounding, numbers presented throughout this document may not add up precisely to the totals provided and percentages may not precisely reflect the absolute figures.
The following are definitions of non-GAAP measures used in this press release. We believe these measures may further assist investors in their understanding of our operational performance.
Net income / earnings per share excluding special items
Net income excluding special items is calculated as net loss excluding the after-tax impact of a non-cash write-down of
Three months ended September 30, 2020 | |||||
Net (loss) income | (Loss) earnings per share | ||||
(U.S. Dollars in millions, except per share data) | |||||
Net loss / loss per share | ( | ( | |||
Special items: | |||||
Asset impairment | 973 | 7.63 | |||
Unrealized loss on investment | 128 | 1.01 | |||
Loss on debt extinguishment | 43 | 0.34 | |||
Income tax effect | (136) | (1.06) | |||
Net income / earnings per share excluding special items |
Adjusted debt/equity ratio
This measure is the ratio obtained by dividing adjusted debt by adjusted equity.
- Adjusted debt means consolidated total debt less cash and cash equivalents, and less a
50% equity credit with respect to certain long-term subordinated debt. - Adjusted equity means total equity, plus the
50% equity credit relating to the long-term subordinated debt.
Adjusted debt and adjusted equity are adjusted by the
September 30, 2020 | December 31, 2019 | |||||
(U.S. Dollars in millions, except debt/equity ratio) | ||||||
Debt | ||||||
Adjusted for: | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | (3,244) | (1,121) | ||||
| (1,125) | (1,125) | ||||
Adjusted debt | ||||||
Equity | ||||||
Adjusted for: | ||||||
| 1,125 | 1,125 | ||||
Adjusted equity | ||||||
Adjusted debt/equity ratio | 2.67 to 1 | 2.59 to 1 |
Net interest margin, annualized net spread, annualized net spread less depreciation and amortization and average cost of debt
Net interest margin is calculated as the difference between basic lease rents and interest expense, excluding the impact of the mark-to-market of interest rate caps and swaps. Annualized net spread is net interest margin expressed as a percentage of average lease assets. Annualized net spread less depreciation and amortization is net interest margin less depreciation and amortization, including maintenance rights expense, expressed as a percentage of average lease assets. Average cost of debt is calculated as interest expense, excluding mark-to-market on interest rate caps and swaps, divided by average debt balance. We believe these measures may further assist investors in their understanding of the changes and trends related to the earnings of our leasing activities. These measures reflect the impact from changes in the number of aircraft leased, lease rates and utilization rates, as well as the impact from changes in the amount of debt and interest rates.
Lease assets
Lease assets include flight equipment held for operating leases, flight equipment held for sale, net investment in finance and sales-type leases and maintenance rights assets.
Conference Call
In connection with its report of third quarter 2020 results, management will host a conference call with members of the investment community today, Tuesday, November 10, 2020, at 8:30 am Eastern Time. The call can be accessed live via webcast, by visiting AerCap's website https://investors.aercap.com, or by dialing (U.S./Canada) +1 929 477 0402 or (International) +353 1 246 5621 and referencing passcode 9049651 at least 5 minutes before the start time.
The webcast replay will be archived in the "Investors" section of the company's website for one year.
For further information, contact Joseph McGinley: +353 1 418 0428 (jmcginley@aercap.com).
About AerCap
AerCap is the global leader in aircraft leasing. AerCap serves approximately 200 customers in approximately 80 countries with comprehensive fleet solutions. AerCap is listed on the New York Stock Exchange (AER) and has its headquarters in Dublin with offices in Shannon, Los Angeles, Singapore, Amsterdam, Shanghai, Abu Dhabi, Seattle and Toulouse.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains certain statements, estimates and forecasts with respect to future performance and events. These statements, estimates and forecasts are "forward-looking statements". In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "may," "might," "should," "expect," "plan," "intend," "estimate," "anticipate," "believe," "predict," "potential" or "continue" or the negatives thereof or variations thereon or similar terminology. All statements other than statements of historical fact included in this press release are forward-looking statements and are based on various underlying assumptions and expectations and are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions, and may include projections of our future financial performance based on our growth strategies and anticipated trends in our business. These statements are only predictions based on our current expectations and projections about future events. There are important factors, including the impacts of, and associated responses to, the Covid-19 pandemic, that could cause our actual results, level of activity, performance or achievements to differ materially from the results, level of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements. As a result, we cannot assure you that the forward-looking statements included in this press release will prove to be accurate or correct. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the future performance or events described in the forward-looking statements in this press release might not occur. Accordingly, you should not rely upon forward-looking statements as a prediction of actual results and we do not assume any responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of any of these forward-looking statements. Except as required by applicable law, we do not undertake any obligation to, and will not, update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
For more information regarding AerCap and to be added to our email distribution list, please visit www.aercap.com and follow us on Twitter www.twitter.com/aercapnv.
AerCap Holdings N.V | ||||||||
Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheets | ||||||||
(U.S. Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||
September 30, 2020 | December 31, 2019 | |||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | ||||||||
Restricted cash | 281,353 | 178,951 | ||||||
Trade receivables | 189,950 | 47,935 | ||||||
Flight equipment held for operating leases, net | 34,735,697 | 35,870,781 | ||||||
Net investment in finance and sales-type leases | 922,297 | 1,011,549 | ||||||
Flight equipment held for sale | 3,575 | 336,592 | ||||||
Prepayments on flight equipment | 2,710,270 | 2,954,478 | ||||||
Maintenance rights and lease premium, net | 682,968 | 809,615 | ||||||
Other intangibles, net | 229,928 | 307,394 | ||||||
Deferred income tax assets | 105,447 | 95,077 | ||||||
Other assets | 1,315,200 | 1,015,476 | ||||||
Total Assets | ||||||||
Liabilities and Equity | ||||||||
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities | ||||||||
Accrued maintenance liability | 1,828,246 | 2,190,159 | ||||||
Lessee deposit liability | 594,631 | 747,790 | ||||||
Debt | 31,087,112 | 29,486,131 | ||||||
Deferred income tax liabilities | 884,069 | 910,336 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 35,541,629 | 34,367,039 | ||||||
Ordinary share capital | ||||||||
1,721 | 1,754 | |||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 2,089,932 | 2,209,462 | ||||||
Treasury shares, at cost (9,090,732 and 10,263,856 ordinary shares as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively) | ||||||||
(492,033) | (537,341) | |||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (168,946) | (93,587) | ||||||
Accumulated retained earnings | 7,380,699 | 7,734,609 | ||||||
Total AerCap Holdings N.V. shareholders' equity | 8,811,373 | 9,314,897 | ||||||
Non-controlling interest | 68,116 | 67,308 | ||||||
Total Equity | 8,879,489 | 9,382,205 | ||||||
Total Liabilities and Equity | ||||||||
AerCap Holdings N.V | ||||||||||||||
Unaudited Consolidated Income Statements | ||||||||||||||
(U.S. Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data) | ||||||||||||||
Three months ended September 30, | Nine months ended September 30, | |||||||||||||
2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | |||||||||||
Revenues and other income | ||||||||||||||
Lease revenue: | ||||||||||||||
Basic lease rents | ||||||||||||||
Maintenance rents and other receipts | 90,743 | 72,600 | 449,252 | 268,506 | ||||||||||
Total lease revenue | 988,101 | 1,139,184 | 3,325,530 | 3,487,440 | ||||||||||
Net gain on sale of assets | 7,151 | 40,519 | 75,519 | 140,217 | ||||||||||
Other income | 31,304 | 14,382 | 60,963 | 52,731 | ||||||||||
Total Revenues and other income | 1,026,556 | 1,194,085 | 3,462,012 | 3,680,388 | ||||||||||
Expenses | ||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 415,970 | 415,313 | 1,243,586 | 1,260,255 | ||||||||||
Asset impairment | 972,921 | 31,168 | 1,060,289 | 54,018 | ||||||||||
Interest expense | 307,316 | 312,311 | 937,691 | 978,931 | ||||||||||
Loss on debt extinguishment | 42,835 | — | 42,835 | — | ||||||||||
Leasing expenses | 51,211 | 44,080 | 232,082 | 201,045 | ||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 60,918 | 64,712 | 178,415 | 196,128 | ||||||||||
Total Expenses | 1,851,171 | 867,584 | 3,694,898 | 2,690,377 | ||||||||||
Unrealized loss on investment at fair value | (128,363) | — | (114,421) | — | ||||||||||
(Loss) Income before income taxes and income of | (952,978) | 326,501 | (347,307) | 990,011 | ||||||||||
Benefit (provision) for income taxes | 106,077 | (42,445) | 24,311 | (128,701) | ||||||||||
Equity in net earnings of investments accounted for under the equity method | (3,901) | (12,065) | (397) | (8,028) | ||||||||||
Net (loss) income | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
Net loss (income) attributable to non-controlling interest | 873 | (1,701) | (3,651) | (17,346) | ||||||||||
Net (loss) income attributable to AerCap Holdings N.V. | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
Basic (loss) earnings per share | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
Diluted (loss) earnings per share | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic | 127,589,905 | 133,182,744 | 127,771,182 | 135,732,923 | ||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted | 127,589,905 | 134,175,597 | 127,771,182 | 136,990,028 | ||||||||||
AerCap Holdings N.V | ||||||||
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | ||||||||
(U.S. Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||
Nine months ended September 30, | ||||||||
2020 | 2019 | |||||||
Net (loss) income | ( | |||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 1,243,586 | 1,260,255 | ||||||
Asset impairment | 1,060,289 | 54,018 | ||||||
Amortization of debt issuance costs, debt discount, debt premium and lease premium | 45,802 | 61,297 | ||||||
Amortization of fair value adjustment on debt | (41,418) | (62,361) | ||||||
Maintenance rights write-off | 101,791 | 174,544 | ||||||
Maintenance liability release to income | (297,815) | (143,316) | ||||||
Net gain on sale of assets | (75,519) | (140,217) | ||||||
Deferred income taxes | (21,737) | 131,708 | ||||||
Collections of finance and sales-type leases | 47,117 | 72,775 | ||||||
Unrealized loss on investment at fair value | 114,421 | — | ||||||
Loss on debt extinguishment | 42,835 | — | ||||||
Other | 200,450 | 134,416 | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
Trade receivables | (148,184) | (15,424) | ||||||
Other assets | (382,914) | (7,053) | ||||||
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities | (87,468) | (36,561) | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 1,477,843 | 2,337,363 | ||||||
Purchase of flight equipment | (306,048) | (2,396,722) | ||||||
Proceeds from sale or disposal of assets | 379,518 | 1,171,886 | ||||||
Prepayments on flight equipment | (564,927) | (1,015,332) | ||||||
Other | — | (17) | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (491,457) | (2,240,185) | ||||||
Issuance of debt | 10,165,837 | 5,339,455 | ||||||
Repayment of debt | (8,451,299) | (5,523,401) | ||||||
Debt issuance and extinguishment costs paid, net of debt premium received | (145,260) | (18,524) | ||||||
Maintenance payments received | 266,654 | 564,374 | ||||||
Maintenance payments returned | (312,136) | (249,382) | ||||||
Security deposits received | 53,915 | 199,091 | ||||||
Security deposits returned | (216,975) | (194,841) | ||||||
Dividend paid to non-controlling interest holders and others | (2,843) | (4,837) | ||||||
Repurchase of shares and tax withholdings on share-based compensation | (119,779) | (425,609) | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | 1,238,114 | (313,674) | ||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | 2,224,500 | (216,496) | ||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | 939 | (1,926) | ||||||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period | 1,300,347 | 1,415,035 | ||||||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period | ||||||||
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SOURCE AerCap Holdings N.V.