ZIM Reports Financial Results for the Third Quarter and the First Nine Months of 2023
- ZIM's liquidity of approximately $3.1 billion provides stability in the face of market challenges
- Revised guidance reflects the company's negative outlook on freight rates and soft demand
- Transition period expected to extend into 2024, with gradual benefits from fleet renewal program
- None.
Reported Revenues of
Revised 2023 Full Year Guidance: Expects to Generate Adjusted EBITDA of
Third Quarter 2023 Highlights
- Net loss for the third quarter was
(compared to net income of$2,270 million in the third quarter of 2022), or a diluted loss per share of$1,166 million 4 (compared to diluted earnings per share of$18.90 in the third quarter of 2022). Net loss for the quarter was primarily driven by a non-cash impairment loss of$9.66 $2,063 million - Adjusted EBITDA for the third quarter was
, a year-over-year decrease of$211 million 89% - Operating loss (EBIT) for the third quarter was
, compared to operating income of$2,276 million in the third quarter of 2022$1,544 million - Adjusted EBIT loss for the third quarter was
, compared to Adjusted EBIT of$213 million in the third quarter of 2022$1,554 million - Revenues for the third quarter were
, a year-over-year decrease of$1,273 million 61% - Carried volume in the third quarter was 867 thousand TEUs, a slight year-over-year increase
- Average freight rate per TEU in the third quarter was
, a year-over-year decrease of$1,139 66% - Net leverage ratio2 of 0.9x as of September 30, 2023, compared to 0.0x as of December 31, 2022; net debt of
, compared to net cash of$1,619 million as of December 31, 2022$279 million
Eli Glickman, ZIM President & CEO, stated, "ZIM's third quarter results reflected the current operating environment, as demand remained weak and freight rates continued to deteriorate. Given our negative outlook for freight rates in the near future, we recorded a non-cash impairment loss of approximately
Mr. Glickman added, "We are currently in a transition period, which we expect will extend into 2024, during which we should gradually see the benefits of the decisive actions we have taken to enhance ZIM's commercial and operational resilience. Foremost, we embarked on a fleet renewal program, which included 46 newbuild containerships of which 28 are "green" LNG vessels, and that along with the redelivery of older, more expensive and less efficient vessels, we expect will improve our cost structure and drive long-term profitable growth. Our cost per TEU is declining and we expect to further reduce our cost base, as our chartered newbuilds, including a total of 28 dual-fuel LNG containerships, are added to our fleet through 2023-2024."
Mr. Glickman further added, "We believe our ample total liquidity of approximately
Mr. Glickman concluded, "As we look towards the future, our focus is to emerge from the current downturn in a stronger position than ever. We intend to draw on our core values, leveraging data-driven strategies and the innovative spirit of our talented employees to create enduring value for both customers and shareholders. While market challenges may continue in the near term, we expect that the combination of the initiatives we have undertaken and our solid market position will drive profitable growth over the long term."
Summary of Key Financial and Operational Results
Q3.23 | Q3.22 | 9M.23 | 9M.22 | |
Carried volume (K-TEUs)............................... | 867 | 842 | 2,496 | 2,557 |
Average freight rate ($/TEU)........................... | 1,139 | 3,353 | 1,235 | 3,600 |
Total Revenues ($ in millions) ........................ | 1,273 | 3,228 | 3,957 | 10,373 |
Operating income (loss) (EBIT) ($ in millions). | (2,276) | 1,544 | (2,457) | 5,551 |
Profit (loss) before income tax ($ in millions)... | (2,342) | 1,514 | (2,678) | 5,469 |
Net income (loss) ($ in millions)...................... | (2,270) | 1,166 | (2,541) | 4,212 |
Adjusted EBITDA2 ($ in millions).................... | 211 | 1,934 | 859 | 6,568 |
Adjusted EBIT2 ($ in millions)......................... | (213) | 1,554 | (373) | 5,561 |
Adjusted EBITDA margin (%)......................... | 17 | 60 | 22 | 63 |
Adjusted EBIT margin (%).............................. | (17) | 48 | (9) | 54 |
Diluted earnings (loss) per share ($).............. | (18.90) | 9.66 | (21.19) | 34.91 |
Net cash generated from operating | 338 | 1,672 | 858 | 5,041 |
Free cash flow2 ($ in millions)........................ | 328 | 1,626 | 791 | 4,748 |
SEP.23 | DEC.22 | |||
Net debt (Net cash)2 ($ in millions)................ | 1,619 | (279) |
Financial and Operating Results for the Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2023
Total revenues were
ZIM carried 867 thousand TEUs in the third quarter of 2023, compared to 842 thousand TEUs in the third quarter of 2022. The average freight rate per TEU was
Operating loss (EBIT) for the third quarter of 2023 was
Net loss for the third quarter of 2023 was
Adjusted EBITDA was
Net cash generated from operating activities was
Financial and Operating Results for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Total revenues were
ZIM carried 2,496 thousand TEUs in the first nine months of 2023, compared to 2,557 thousand TEUs in the first nine months of 2022. The average freight rate per TEU was
Operating loss (EBIT) for the first nine months of 2023 was
Net loss for the first nine months of 2023 was
Adjusted EBITDA was
Net cash generated from operating activities was
Liquidity, Cash Flows and Capital Allocation
ZIM's total cash position (which includes cash and cash equivalents and investments in bank deposits and other investment instruments) decreased by
Use of Non-IFRS Measures in the Company's 2023 Guidance
A reconciliation of the Company's non-IFRS financial measures included in its full-year 2023 guidance to corresponding IFRS measures is not available on a forward-looking basis. In particular, the Company has not reconciled its Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBIT because the various reconciling items between such non-IFRS financial measures and the corresponding IFRS measures cannot be determined without unreasonable effort due to the uncertainty regarding, and the potential variability of, the future costs and expenses for which the Company adjusts, the effect of which may be significant, and all of which are difficult to predict and are subject to frequent change.
Updated Full-Year 2023 Guidance
The Company revised its guidance for the full-year 2023 and now expects to generate Adjusted EBITDA of between
Conference Call Details
Management will host a conference call and webcast (along with a slide presentation) to review the results and provide a corporate update today at 8:00 AM ET.
To access the live conference call by telephone, please dial the following numbers:
About ZIM
Founded in
Forward-Looking Statements
The following information contains, or may be deemed to contain forward-looking statements (as defined in the
Although the Company believes the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements contained herein are reasonable, it cannot guarantee future results, level of activity, performance or achievements. Moreover, neither the Company nor any other person assumes responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of any of these forward-looking statements. The Company assumes no duty to update any of these forward-looking statements after the date hereof to conform its prior statements to actual results or revised expectations, except as otherwise required by law.
The Company prepares its financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).
Use of Non-IFRS Financial Measures
The Company presents non-IFRS measures as additional performance measures as the Company believes that it enables the comparison of operating performance between periods on a consistent basis. These measures should not be considered in isolation, or as a substitute for operating income, any other performance measures, or cash flow data, which were prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles as measures of profitability or liquidity. Please note that Adjusted EBITDA does not take into account debt service requirements or other commitments, including capital expenditures, and therefore, does not necessarily indicate the amounts that may be available for the Company's use. In addition, the non-IFRS financial measures presented by the Company may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies due to differences in the way these measures are calculated.
Adjusted EBITDA is a non-IFRS financial measure which we define as net income (loss) adjusted to exclude financial expenses (income), net, income taxes, depreciation and amortization in order to reach EBITDA, and further adjusted to exclude impairment of assets, non-cash charter hire expenses, capital gains (losses) beyond the ordinary course of business and expenses related to legal contingencies.
Adjusted EBIT is a non-IFRS financial measure which we define as net income (loss) adjusted to exclude financial expenses (income), net and income taxes, in order to reach our results from operating activities, or EBIT, and further adjusted to exclude impairment of assets, non-cash charter hire expenses, capital gains (losses) beyond the ordinary course of business and expenses related to legal contingencies.
Free cash flow is a non-IFRS financial measure which we define as net cash generated from operating activities minus capital expenditures, net.
Net debt is a non-IFRS financial measure which we define as face value of short- and long-term debt, minus cash and cash equivalents, bank deposits and other investment instruments. We refer to this measure as net cash when cash and cash equivalents, bank deposits and other investment instruments exceed the face value of short- and long-term debt.
Net leverage ratio is a non-IFRS financial measure which we define as net debt (see above) divided by Adjusted EBITDA for the last twelve-month period. When our net debt is less than zero, we report the net leverage ratio as zero.
See the reconciliation of net income to Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBIT and net cash generated from operating activities to free cash flow in the tables provided below.
Investor Relations:
Elana Holzman
ZIM Integrated Shipping Services Ltd.
+972-4-865-2300
holzman.elana@zim.com
Leon Berman
The IGB Group
212-477-8438
lberman@igbir.com
Media:
Avner Shats
ZIM Integrated Shipping Services Ltd.
+972-4-865-2520
shats.avner@zim.com
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (Unaudited)
(
September 30 | December 31 | ||
2023 | 2022 | 2022 | |
Assets | |||
Vessels | 3,222.9 | 4,640.5 | 4,409.9 |
Containers and handling equipment | 788.2 | 1,270.8 | 1,242.8 |
Other tangible assets | 61.1 | 76.9 | 98.5 |
Intangible assets | 93.3 | 82.5 | 92.9 |
Investments in associates | 26.8 | 26.0 | 22.0 |
Other investments | 1,252.6 | 1,314.3 | 1,373.2 |
Other receivables | 105.5 | 109.5 | 112.1 |
Deferred tax assets | 9.6 | 2.3 | 2.3 |
Total non-current assets | 5,560.0 | 7,522.8 | 7,353.7 |
Inventories | 156.4 | 225.7 | 190.7 |
Trade and other receivables | 644.3 | 1,088.7 | 825.7 |
Other investments | 918.6 | 1,871.7 | 2,233.1 |
Cash and cash equivalents | 912.1 | 1,285.7 | 1,022.1 |
Total current assets | 2,631.4 | 4,471.8 | 4,271.6 |
Total assets | 8,191.4 | 11,994.6 | 11,625.3 |
Equity | |||
Share capital and reserves | 1,980.7 | 2,009.9 | 1,987.7 |
Retained earnings | 586.9 | 3,800.6 | 3,901.9 |
Equity attributable to owners of the Company | 2,567.6 | 5,810.5 | 5,889.6 |
Non-controlling interests | 3.8 | 6.8 | 6.3 |
Total equity | 2,571.4 | 5,817.3 | 5,895.9 |
Liabilities | |||
Lease liabilities | 2,952.0 | 3,020.0 | 2,778.7 |
Loans and other liabilities | 79.3 | 140.1 | 91.9 |
Employee benefits | 39.4 | 45.0 | 45.2 |
Deferred tax liabilities | 13.0 | 139.4 | 151.4 |
Total non-current liabilities | 3,083.7 | 3,344.5 | 3,067.2 |
Trade and other payables | 554.6 | 846.6 | 896.2 |
Provisions | 58.3 | 51.6 | 50.2 |
Contract liabilities | 207.3 | 410.1 | 238.9 |
Lease liabilities | 1,668.0 | 1,424.7 | 1,380.8 |
Loans and other liabilities | 48.1 | 99.8 | 96.1 |
Total current liabilities | 2,536.3 | 2,832.8 | 2,662.2 |
Total liabilities | 5,620.0 | 6,177.3 | 5,729.4 |
Total equity and liabilities | 8,191.4 | 11,994.6 | 11,625.3 |
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
(
Nine Months Ended | Three Months Ended | Year Ended | |||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | 2022 | |
Income from voyages and related services | 3,956.9 | 10,372.7 | 1,273.0 | 3,227.5 | 12,561.6 |
Cost of voyages and related services | |||||
Operating expenses and cost of services | (2,922.0) | (3,630.2) | (1,008.4) | (1,249.6) | (4,764.5) |
Depreciation | (1,212.8) | (989.7) | (417.4) | (373.7) | (1,370.3) |
Impairment of assets | (2,034.9) | (2,034.9) | |||
Gross profit (loss) | (2,212.8) | 5,752.8 | (2,187.7) | 1,604.2 | 6,426.8 |
Other operating income | 2.5 | 40.8 | 0.6 | 21.5 | 48.9 |
Other operating expenses | (32.5) | (0.4) | (22.4) | (0.2) | (0.9) |
General and administrative expenses | (209.4) | (244.0) | (63.9) | (82.0) | (338.3) |
Share of profit (loss) of associates | (5.2) | 1.9 | (2.3) | 0.8 | (0.7) |
Results from operating activities | (2,457.4) | 5,551.1 | (2,275.7) | 1,544.3 | 6,135.8 |
Finance income | 117.7 | 82.3 | 35.6 | 34.9 | 130.9 |
Finance expenses | (338.7) | (164.0) | (101.5) | (64.8) | (239.4) |
Net finance expenses | (221.0) | (81.7) | (65.9) | (29.9) | (108.5) |
Profit (loss) before income taxes | (2,678.4) | 5,469.4 | (2,341.6) | 1,514.4 | 6,027.3 |
Income taxes | 137.1 | (1,256.9) | 71.1 | (348.7) | (1,398.3) |
Profit (loss) for the period | (2,541.3) | 4,212.5 | (2,270.5) | 1,165.7 | 4,629.0 |
Attributable to: | |||||
Owners of the Company | (2,547.2) | 4,205.2 | (2,272.6) | 1,163.3 | 4,619.4 |
Non-controlling interests | 5.9 | 7.3 | 2.1 | 2.4 | 9.6 |
Profit (loss) for the period | (2,541.3) | 4,212.5 | (2,270.5) | 1,165.7 | 4,629.0 |
Earnings (loss) per share (US$) | |||||
Basic earnings (loss) per 1 ordinary share | (21.19) | 35.05 | (18.90) | 9.69 | 38.49 |
Diluted earnings (loss) per 1 ordinary share | (21.19) | 34.91 | (18.90) | 9.66 | 38.35 |
Weighted average number of shares for | |||||
Basic | 120,194,990 | 119,983,297 | 120,219,761 | 120,047,393 | 120,012,375 |
Diluted | 120,194,990 | 120,443,702 | 120,219,761 | 120,439,492 | 120,444,889 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
(
Nine Months Ended | Three Months Ended | Year Ended | |||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | 2022 | |
Cash flows from operating activities | |||||
Profit (loss) for the period | (2,541.3) | 4,212.5 | (2,270.5) | 1,165.7 | 4,629.0 |
Adjustments for: | |||||
Depreciation and amortization | 1,232.5 | 1,007.7 | 423.8 | 380.2 | 1,396.3 |
Impairment loss | 2,063.4 | 2,063.4 | |||
Net finance expenses | 221.0 | 81.7 | 65.9 | 29.9 | 108.5 |
Share of profits (losses) and change in fair value of investees | 4.5 | (5.0) | 2.3 | (1.3) | (2.1) |
Capital loss (gain), net | 3.2 | (35.5) | (4.2) | (19.7) | (42.7) |
Income taxes | (137.1) | 1,256.9 | (71.1) | 348.7 | 1,398.3 |
Other non-cash items | 14.2 | 18.0 | 4.5 | 8.0 | 39.7 |
860.4 | 6,536.3 | 214.1 | 1,911.5 | 7,527.0 | |
Change in inventories | 34.3 | (106.7) | 17.7 | (9.5) | (71.7) |
Change in trade and other receivables | 237.5 | 211.0 | 60.6 | 272.8 | 496.6 |
Change in trade and other payables, including contract liabilities | (76.7) | (162.9) | 19.2 | (193.8) | (325.7) |
Change in provisions and employee benefits | 7.0 | 15.9 | 4.1 | 18.1 | 15.9 |
202.1 | (42.7) | 101.6 | 87.6 | 115.1 | |
Dividends received | 1.7 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.9 |
Interest received | 113.0 | 23.6 | 25.0 | 16.2 | 53.2 |
Income taxes paid | (319.4) | (1,475.8) | (3.3) | (343.8) | (1,586.1) |
Net cash generated from operating activities | 857.8 | 5,041.5 | 337.6 | 1,671.6 | 6,110.1 |
Cash flows from investing activities | |||||
Proceeds from sale of tangible assets, intangible assets, and interest in investees | 21.4 | 33.1 | 3.7 | 16.2 | 48.1 |
Acquisition and capitalized expenditures of tangible intangible assets and interest in investees | (75.2) | (317.7) | (13.7) | (54.6) | (345.5) |
Acquisition of investment instruments, net | (609.6) | (1,281.5) | (26.2) | (765.6) | (1,433.1) |
Loans granted to investees | (3.8) | (2.1) | |||
Change in other receivables | (4.7) | (10.6) | 9.3 | (8.0) | (20.2) |
Change in other investments (mainly deposits), net | 2,002.6 | 367.1 | 19.9 | 556.2 | 105.7 |
Net cash generated from (used in) investing activities | 1,330.7 | (1,209.6) | (9.1) | (255.8) | (1,645.0) |
Cash flows from financing activities | |||||
Receipt of long-term loans and other long-term liabilities | 59.2 | 59.2 | |||
Repayment of lease liabilities and borrowings | (1,214.1) | (965.8) | (352.7) | (433.3) | (1,449.4) |
Change in short term loans | (21.0) | (53.5) | (53.5) | ||
Dividend paid to non-controlling interests | (7.5) | (5.9) | (1.3) | (8.4) | |
Dividend paid to owners of the Company | (769.2) | (2,948.9) | (570.3) | (3,303.3) | |
Interest paid | (281.5) | (156.8) | (98.8) | (62.1) | (221.0) |
Net cash used in financing activities | (2,293.3) | (4,071.7) | (451.5) | (1,067.0) | (4,976.4) |
Net change in cash and cash equivalents | (104.8) | (239.8) | (123.0) | 348.8 | (511.3) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period | 1,022.1 | 1,543.3 | 1,040.3 | 946.8 | 1,543.3 |
Effect of exchange rate fluctuation on cash held | (5.2) | (17.8) | (5.2) | (9.9) | (9.9) |
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | 912.1 | 1,285.7 | 912.1 | 1,285.7 | 1,022.1 |
RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME TO ADJUSTED EBIT* | ||||
( | ||||
Nine months ended | Three months ended | |||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |
Net income (loss) | (2,541) | 4,212 | (2,270) | 1,166 |
Financial expenses, net | 221 | 82 | 66 | 30 |
Income taxes | (137) | 1,257 | (71) | 348 |
Operating income (loss) (EBIT) | (2,457) | 5,551 | (2,276) | 1,544 |
Non-cash charter hire expenses | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Capital gain, beyond the ordinary course of business | 21 | (1) | 0 | 0 |
Impairment of assets | 2,063 | 0 | 2,063 | 0 |
Expenses related to legal contingencies | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Adjusted EBIT | (373) | 5,561 | (213) | 1,554 |
Adjusted EBIT margin | -9 % | 54 % | -17 % | 48 % |
* The table above may contain slight summation differences due to rounding. |
RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME TO ADJUSTED EBITDA* | ||||||||
( | ||||||||
Nine months ended | Three months ended | |||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||
Net income (loss) | (2,541) | 4,212 | (2,270) | 1,166 | ||||
Financial expenses, net | 221 | 82 | 66 | 30 | ||||
Income taxes | (137) | 1,257 | (71) | 348 | ||||
Depreciation and amortization | 1,232 | 1,008 | 424 | 380 | ||||
EBITDA | (1,225) | 6,559 | (1,852) | 1,924 | ||||
Capital loss, beyond the ordinary course of business | 21 | (1) | 0 | 0 | ||||
Impairment of assets | 2,063 | 0 | 2,063 | 0 | ||||
Expenses related to legal contingencies | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | 859 | 6,568 | 211 | 1,934 | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA margin | 22 % | 63 % | 17 % | 60 % | ||||
* The table above may contain slight summation differences due to rounding. |
RECONCILIATION OF NET CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES TO FREE CASH FLOW | ||||
( | ||||
Nine months ended | Three months ended | |||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |
Net cash generated from operating activities | 858 | 5,041 | 338 | 1,672 |
Capital expenditures, net | (67) | (293) | (10) | (46) |
Free cash flow | 791 | 4,748 | 328 | 1,626 |
1 See Note 7 to the Company's Interim Financial Statements for the period ended September 30, 2023, for additional information regarding the impairment analysis and results.
2 See disclosure regarding "Use of Non-IFRS Financial Measures."
3 The Company does not provide IFRS guidance because it is not readily available. See disclosure regarding "Use of Non-IFRS Measures in the Company's 2023 Guidance."
4 The number of shares used to calculate the diluted earnings per share is 120,219,761. The number of outstanding shares as of September 30, 2023 was 120,252,451.
5 On April 4, 2023, the Company distributed a dividend to shareholders of
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SOURCE ZIM Integrated Shipping Services Ltd.
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