Xencor Highlights 2023 Corporate Priorities and Provides Portfolio Updates
Xencor, Inc. (NASDAQ:XNCR) has announced its 2023 corporate priorities and clinical updates in oncology and autoimmune diseases. The company is advancing several bispecific antibodies, including plamotamab and vudalimab, focusing on treating solid tumors and B-cell malignancies. Notably, XmAb564, targeting regulatory T cells, shows promise in autoimmune treatments. Xencor maintains a strong financial position with approximately $610 million in cash, projected to fund operations through 2025.
- Strong cash position: $610 million, sufficient to fund operations through 2025.
- Advancement of multiple bispecific antibody programs targeting solid tumors.
- Promising early data for XmAb564 in autoimmune disease treatments.
- Phased 2 study enrollment halted due to patient accrual challenges.
“The plug-and-play nature of Xencor’s XmAb® Fc domains and our protein engineering expertise have enabled a broad portfolio of bispecific antibody and engineered cytokine drug candidates in oncology and autoimmune disease, as well as a multitude of partnerships that continue to generate milestone payments and ongoing royalties. We seek to address challenging areas of biology with our drug candidates, testing them in early-phase clinical trials to rapidly determine which we advance internally, partner or terminate. In 2022 we advanced this strategy, presenting encouraging clinical data from multiple programs, stopping internal development of two programs, and expanding our clinical-stage portfolio with two novel format bispecific antibodies.
“We are building on this momentum in 2023, progressing our clinical portfolio internally and with our co-development partners, including four bispecific antibody programs targeting solid tumors. Later this year, we will add a third engineered cytokine program to the clinic, following recent Phase 1 data for XmAb564, our regulatory T-cell targeting IL-2-Fc for autoimmune disease. We plan to present emerging clinical data as our programs advance and look forward to important updates and milestones from several partner programs throughout the year.”
Execute on development plans for XmAb bispecific antibody and cytokine programs in oncology
Plamotamab (CD20 x CD3), for B-cell malignancies
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Advance chemotherapy-free treatment options for patients with lymphoma, and in collaboration with Janssen scientists,
Xencor is developing B-cell targeted, co-stimulatory CD28 bispecific antibodies to selectively enhance T-cell cytotoxic activity in combination with plamotamab. - Continue enrolling patients into the Phase 1 subcutaneous dose escalation study.
Vudalimab (PD-1 x CTLA-4), designed to activate intra-tumoral T cells
- Continue enrolling patients into the two Phase 2 clinical studies of vudalimab.
XmAb306, potency-reduced IL15/IL15Rα-Fc fusion protein
- Support enrollment into clinical studies in combination with other agents.
XmAb104 (PD-1 x ICOS), designed to activate intra-tumoral T cells
A Phase 1 study is evaluating XmAb104 with or without the anti-CTLA4 antibody ipilimumab, as CTLA-4 blockade has been found to increase the frequency of ICOS-expressing T cells in multiple solid tumors. Initial data reported in 2022 indicated XmAb104 was well tolerated and exhibited a distinct safety profile compared to other clinical-stage ICOS programs.
- Continue enrolling patients into the expansion portion of the Phase 1 clinical study.
XmAb819 (ENPP3 x CD3), XmAb 2+1 bispecific antibody for renal cell carcinoma (RCC)
XmAb819 uses Xencor’s XmAb 2+1 bispecific antibody format for greater selectivity of ENPP3-expressing tumor cells compared to normal cells, which express lower levels of ENPP3.
- Continue enrolling patients into the Phase 1 dose-escalation study in patients with RCC.
XmAb808 (B7-H3 x CD28), tumor-selective, co-stimulatory CD28 bispecific antibody
CD28 is a key immune co-stimulatory receptor on T cells; however, the ligands that activate T cells through CD28 are usually not expressed on tumor cells. Targeted CD28 bispecific antibodies may provide conditional co-stimulation of T cells, for example, to T cells recognizing neoantigens or in concert with CD3 T-cell engaging bispecific antibodies. XmAb808 targets the broadly expressed tumor antigen B7-H3.
- Continue enrolling patients into the Phase 1 dose-escalation study in patients with advanced solid tumors. The first patient was dosed in the fourth quarter of 2022.
XmAb662, potency-reduced IL12-Fc fusion protein designed to increase tumor immunogenicity
IL-12 is a potent pro-inflammatory cytokine that promotes high levels of interferon gamma secretion from T-cells and NK cells, increasing their cytotoxicity and the immunogenicity of the tumor microenvironment by making tumor antigens more visible to the immune system.
- Initiate a Phase 1 study in patients with advanced solid tumors in mid-2023.
XmAb541 (Claudin-6 x CD3), XmAb 2+1 bispecific antibody for ovarian cancer
Claudin-6 (CLDN6) is a tumor-associated antigen overexpressed in ovarian cancer and other solid tumors, and its differential expression in cancerous tissue makes CLDN6 an intriguing target for CD3 bispecific antibodies. Many members of the claudin family, which are small transmembrane proteins, have high sequence identity, complicating the design of antibodies selective among claudins. XmAb541 was engineered with the XmAb 2+1 bispecific antibody format, and the tumor binding domain was further engineered for improved selectivity of CLDN6 over similar claudin family members, such as CLDN9.
- Submit an investigational new drug application (IND) in 2023.
Explore the clinical potential of XmAb564, a wholly owned IL2-Fc cytokine fusion targeting regulatory T cells in autoimmune disease
XmAb564 is a potency-reduced, monovalent interleukin-2 Fc (IL-2-Fc) fusion protein, designed to selectively activate and expand regulatory T cells (Tregs) for the potential treatment of patients with autoimmune diseases. In
- Continue enrolling patients into the Phase 1b, multiple-ascending dose study in patients with atopic dermatitis and psoriasis.
Cash Position and Financial Guidance
Xencor’s broad development portfolio is supported by a strong financial position.
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Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements contained in this press release may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of applicable securities laws. Forward-looking statements include statements that are not purely statements of historical fact, and can generally be identified by the use of words such as "potential," "can," "will," "plan," "may," "could," "would," "expect," "anticipate," "seek," "look forward," "believe," "committed," "investigational," and similar terms, or by express or implied discussions relating to statements regarding future IND submissions, plans to initiate, terminate or enroll patients in clinical trials, the quotations from
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