Warner Music Group Corp. Reports Results for Fiscal Third Quarter Ended June 30, 2024
Warner Music Group Corp. reported its Q3 2024 financial results, showing strong Recorded Music subscription streaming growth and continued momentum in Music Publishing. Despite a 1% decrease in total revenue, the company saw a 14% increase in net income to $141 million and a 10% increase in operating income to $207 million. Adjusted OIBDA rose 6% to $316 million, while cash provided by operating activities increased to $188 million. The company's performance was driven by a robust slate, healthy industry trends, and disciplined cost management. WMG reaffirmed its full-year operating cash flow conversion guidance of 50-60%.
Warner Music Group Corp. ha riportato i risultati finanziari per il terzo trimestre del 2024, mostrando una forte crescita degli abbonamenti in streaming per la Musica Registrata e un continuo slancio nella Pubblicazione Musicale. Nonostante una diminuzione dell'1% delle entrate totali, l'azienda ha registrato un incremento del 14% dell'utile netto a 141 milioni di dollari e un incremento del 10% dell'utile operativo a 207 milioni di dollari. L'OIBDA rettificato è aumentato del 6% a 316 milioni di dollari, mentre il flusso di cassa dalle attività operative è aumentato a 188 milioni di dollari. La performance dell'azienda è stata sostenuta da un catalogo robusto, tendenze di mercato favorevoli e una gestione dei costi disciplinata. WMG ha confermato la propria guida sul tasso di conversione del flusso di cassa operativo per l'intero anno, fissato tra il 50 e il 60%.
Warner Music Group Corp. ha publicado sus resultados financieros del tercer trimestre de 2024, mostrando un fuerte crecimiento en el streaming de suscripciones de Música Grabada y un continuo impulso en la Publicación Musical. A pesar de una disminución del 1% en los ingresos totales, la empresa vio un incremento del 14% en los ingresos netos a 141 millones de dólares y un incremento del 10% en los ingresos operativos a 207 millones de dólares. El OIBDA ajustado aumentó un 6% a 316 millones de dólares, mientras que el efectivo proporcionado por actividades operativas aumentó a 188 millones de dólares. El rendimiento de la empresa fue impulsado por un sólido catálogo, tendencias saludables en la industria y una gestión disciplinada de costos. WMG reafirmó su guía de conversión de flujo de caja operativo del 50-60% para todo el año.
워너 뮤직 그룹 코퍼레이션은 2024년 3분기 재무 결과를 발표하며 레코드 음악 구독 스트리밍의 강력한 성장과 음악 출판에서의 지속적인 모멘텀을 보여주었습니다. 총 수익이 1% 감소했지만, 회사는 순이익이 1억 4,100만 달러로 14% 증가했으며, 영업이익이 2억 7백만 달러로 10% 증가했다고 보고했습니다. 조정된 OIBDA는 3억 1천6백만 달러로 6% 상승했으며, 운영 활동에서 발생한 현금은 1억 8,800만 달러로 증가했습니다. 회사의 성과는 강력한 카탈로그와 건강한 산업 트렌드, 그리고 엄격한 비용 관리를 통해 이루어졌습니다. WMG는 연간 운영 현금 흐름 변환 가이드를 50-60%로 재확인했습니다.
Warner Music Group Corp. a annoncé ses résultats financiers pour le troisième trimestre 2024, montrant une forte croissance des abonnements en streaming pour la musique enregistrée et un élan continu dans l’édition musicale. Malgré une diminution de 1 % des revenus totaux, l'entreprise a connu une augmentation de 14 % du bénéfice net pour atteindre 141 millions de dollars et une augmentation de 10 % du bénéfice d'exploitation pour atteindre 207 millions de dollars. L'OIBDA ajusté a augmenté de 6 % pour atteindre 316 millions de dollars, tandis que les liquidités générées par les activités opérationnelles ont atteint 188 millions de dollars. Les performances de l'entreprise ont été soutenues par un répertoire solide, des tendances industrielles saines et une gestion rigoureuse des coûts. WMG a réaffirmé ses prévisions de conversion du flux de trésorerie d'exploitation pour l'année entière entre 50 et 60 %.
Warner Music Group Corp. hat seine finanziellen Ergebnisse für das 3. Quartal 2024 veröffentlicht, die ein starkes Wachstum im Abonnement-Streaming für Recorded Music und anhaltende Dynamik im Musikverlag zeigen. Trotz eines Rückgangs der Gesamterlöse um 1% verzeichnete das Unternehmen einen Anstieg des Nettogewinns um 14% auf 141 Millionen US-Dollar und einen Anstieg des Betriebsergebnisses um 10% auf 207 Millionen US-Dollar. Das bereinigte OIBDA stieg um 6% auf 316 Millionen US-Dollar, während der Cashflow aus operativen Tätigkeiten auf 188 Millionen US-Dollar anstieg. Die Leistung des Unternehmens wurde durch einen robusten Katalog, gesunde Branchentrends und diszipliniertes Kostenmanagement getragen. WMG hat seine Prognose für die Umwandlung des operativen Cashflows für das gesamte Jahr mit 50-60% bestätigt.
- 14% increase in net income to $141 million
- 10% increase in operating income to $207 million
- 6% increase in Adjusted OIBDA to $316 million
- 29% increase in cash provided by operating activities to $188 million
- 42% increase in Free Cash Flow to $160 million
- 5.5% increase in streaming revenue (6.7% in constant currency)
- 7.0% growth in subscription revenue (8.5% in constant currency)
- Strong margin expansion in Recorded Music and Music Publishing segments
- 1% decrease in total revenue
- 2.4% decrease in Recorded Music revenue
- 27.1% decrease in artist services and expanded-rights revenue
- 4.8% decrease in physical revenue
- 2.2% decrease in licensing revenue
Insights
Warner Music Group's Q3 2024 results show resilience in a challenging market. Despite a
The robust subscription streaming growth in Recorded Music, up
The
Warner Music Group's Q3 results highlight the evolving dynamics of the music industry. The company's focus on digital and streaming is paying off, with Recorded Music streaming revenue up
The shift in revenue mix is notable. While physical and artist services revenues declined, digital growth more than compensated. This trend aligns with broader industry shifts towards streaming-first consumption. The
WMG's strategy of nurturing new talent while leveraging its iconic catalog appears effective. The company's ability to adapt to market trends, evidenced by its restructuring efforts and digital focus, positions it well in the competitive music landscape. However, the decline in ad-supported revenue warrants attention as it could impact future growth prospects.
Warner Music Group's Q3 results underscore the growing intersection of music and technology. The company's strong performance in digital and streaming revenues reflects its successful adaptation to the tech-driven music consumption landscape.
The Digital License Renewal mentioned in the report hints at WMG's ongoing negotiations with digital platforms, important for maintaining competitive edge in the streaming era. The company's investment in AI and Web3 technologies, though not explicitly mentioned, is likely contributing to its digital growth strategy.
WMG's focus on data-driven artist development and catalog management is evident in its strong streaming performance. The company's ability to leverage technology for content discovery and monetization will be key to its future success. As the music industry continues to evolve with emerging technologies, WMG's adaptability and tech-savvy approach position it well for long-term growth in the digital music ecosystem.
Financial Highlights
- Strong Recorded Music Subscription Streaming Growth Underpinned by a Robust Slate and Healthy Industry Trends
- Continued Momentum in Music Publishing Led by Strength in Digital and Performance
- Strong Margin Expansion and Double-Digit Growth in Operating and Free Cash Flow Reflect Solid Underlying Performance and Disciplined Cost Management
- Reiterating Full-Year Operating Cash Flow Conversion Guidance of 50
-60%
For the three months ended June 30, 2024
- Total revenue decreased
1% , or increased1% in constant currency - Net income increased
14% to$141 million versus$124 million in the prior-year quarter - Operating income increased
10% to$207 million versus$189 million in the prior-year quarter - Adjusted OIBDA increased
6% to$316 million , versus$297 million in the prior-year quarter, or8% in constant currency - Cash provided by operating activities increased to
$188 million , versus$146 million in the prior-year quarter
NEW YORK, Aug. 07, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Warner Music Group Corp. today announced its third-quarter financial results for the period ended June 30, 2024.
"Our strong subscription streaming growth in Q3 was driven by the performance of our music and healthy industry trends,” said Robert Kyncl, CEO of Warner Music Group. “We’re nurturing the next generation of artists and songwriters, creating fresh impact for our iconic catalog, and working with our partners to increase the value of music. Our commitment to long-term artist development, combined with a flatter structure in recorded music, will enable us to super-serve talent and set WMG up for sustained future growth."
“Our Q3 results were highlighted by strong margin expansion and operating cash flow growth, reflecting robust streaming performance and disciplined cost management,” said Bryan Castellani, CFO, Warner Music Group. “Looking ahead, we are focused on delivering a strong close to the year. The industry remains healthy and we continue to position ourselves for long-term success.”
Total WMG
Total WMG Summary Results | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 | For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 | % Change | For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2024 | For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2023 | % Change | ||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue | $ | 1,554 | $ | 1,564 | -1 | % | $ | 4,796 | $ | 4,451 | 8 | % | |||||||||||
Recorded Music revenue | 1,251 | 1,282 | -2 | % | 3,885 | 3,664 | 6 | % | |||||||||||||||
Music Publishing revenue | 305 | 283 | 8 | % | 915 | 790 | 16 | % | |||||||||||||||
Operating income | 207 | 189 | 10 | % | 680 | 578 | 18 | % | |||||||||||||||
Adjusted OIBDA(1) | 316 | 297 | 6 | % | 1,079 | 918 | 18 | % | |||||||||||||||
Net income | 141 | 124 | 14 | % | 430 | 285 | 51 | % | |||||||||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 188 | 146 | 29 | % | 450 | 349 | 29 | % | |||||||||||||||
Free Cash Flow | 160 | 113 | 42 | % | 367 | 260 | 41 | % | |||||||||||||||
(1) See "Supplemental Disclosures Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures" at the end of this release for details regarding this measure. | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue was down
Digital revenue increased
Operating income increased
Adjusted OIBDA increased
The increases in Adjusted OIBDA and Adjusted OIBDA margin were driven primarily by strong operating performance, savings from the March 2023 restructuring plan (the “2023 Restructuring Plan”) and savings from the Strategic Restructuring Plan, of which a portion has been reinvested in the Company’s business.
Net income increased
Basic and Diluted earnings per share were
As of June 30, 2024, the Company reported a cash balance of
Cash provided by operating activities increased
Recorded Music
Recorded Music Summary Results | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 | For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 | % Change | For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2024 | For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2023 | % Change | ||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue | $ | 1,251 | $ | 1,282 | -2 | % | $ | 3,885 | $ | 3,664 | 6 | % | |||||||||||
Operating income | 230 | 207 | 11 | % | 739 | 641 | 15 | % | |||||||||||||||
Adjusted OIBDA(1) | 281 | 264 | 6 | % | 965 | 812 | 19 | % | |||||||||||||||
(1) See "Supplemental Disclosures Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures" at the end of this release for details regarding this measure. |
Recorded Music Revenue | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 | For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 | For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 | For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2024 | For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2023 | For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||
As reported | As reported | Constant | As reported | As reported | Constant | ||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||
Digital | $ | 882 | $ | 846 | $ | 834 | $ | 2,638 | $ | 2,445 | $ | 2,434 | |||||||||||
Physical | 120 | 126 | 125 | 385 | 377 | 380 | |||||||||||||||||
Total Digital and Physical | 1,002 | 972 | 959 | 3,023 | 2,822 | 2,814 | |||||||||||||||||
Artist services and expanded-rights | 159 | 218 | 215 | 489 | 555 | 557 | |||||||||||||||||
Licensing | 90 | 92 | 91 | 373 | 287 | 289 | |||||||||||||||||
Total Recorded Music | $ | 1,251 | $ | 1,282 | $ | 1,265 | $ | 3,885 | $ | 3,664 | $ | 3,660 | |||||||||||
Recorded Music revenue was down
Recorded Music operating income was
Adjusted OIBDA increased
Music Publishing
Music Publishing Summary Results | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 | For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 | % Change | For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2024 | For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2023 | % Change | ||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue | $ | 305 | $ | 283 | 8 | % | $ | 915 | $ | 790 | 16 | % | |||||||||||
Operating income | 53 | 50 | 6 | % | 185 | 151 | 23 | % | |||||||||||||||
Adjusted OIBDA(1) | 79 | 74 | 7 | % | 247 | 222 | 11 | % | |||||||||||||||
(1) See "Supplemental Disclosures Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures" at the end of this release for details regarding this measure. |
Music Publishing Revenue | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 | For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 | For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 | For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2024 | For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2023 | For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||
As reported | As reported | Constant | As reported | As reported | Constant | ||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||
Performance | $ | 52 | $ | 40 | $ | 39 | $ | 155 | $ | 130 | $ | 129 | |||||||||||
Digital | 194 | 182 | 181 | 577 | 477 | 479 | |||||||||||||||||
Mechanical | 13 | 16 | 16 | 43 | 46 | 47 | |||||||||||||||||
Synchronization | 42 | 41 | 41 | 129 | 126 | 127 | |||||||||||||||||
Other | 4 | 4 | 3 | 11 | 11 | 10 | |||||||||||||||||
Total Music Publishing | $ | 305 | $ | 283 | $ | 280 | $ | 915 | $ | 790 | $ | 792 | |||||||||||
Music Publishing revenue increased
Music Publishing operating income increased to
Music Publishing Adjusted OIBDA increased
Financial details for the quarter can be found in the Company’s current Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2024, which will be filed this morning with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
This morning management will be hosting a conference call to discuss the results at 8:30 A.M. EST. The call will be webcast on www.wmg.com.
About Warner Music Group
With a legacy extending back over 200 years, Warner Music Group today is home to an unparalleled family of creative artists, songwriters, and companies that are moving culture across the globe. At the core of WMG’s Recorded Music division are four of the most iconic companies in history: Atlantic, Elektra, Parlophone and Warner Records. They are joined by renowned labels such as TenThousand Projects, 300 Entertainment, Asylum, Big Beat, Canvasback, East West, Erato, FFRR, Fueled by Ramen, Nonesuch, Reprise, Rhino, Roadrunner, Sire, Spinnin’ Records, Warner Classics and Warner Music Nashville. Warner Chappell Music - which traces its origins back to the founding of Chappell & Company in 1811 - is one of the world's leading music publishers, with a catalog of more than one million copyrights spanning every musical genre from the standards of the Great American Songbook to the biggest hits of the 21st century.
"Safe Harbor" Statement under Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995
This communication includes forward-looking statements that reflect the current views of Warner Music Group about future events and financial performance. Words such as "estimates," "expects," "anticipates," "projects," "plans," "intends," "believes," "forecasts" and variations of such words or similar expressions that predict or indicate future events or trends, or that do not relate to historical matters, identify forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements are made as of today, and we disclaim any duty to update such statements. Our expectations, beliefs and projections are expressed in good faith and we believe there is a reasonable basis for them. However, we cannot assure you that management's expectations, beliefs and projections will result or be achieved. Investors should not rely on forward-looking statements because they are subject to a variety of risks, uncertainties, and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations. Please refer to our Form 10-K, Form 10-Qs and our other filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission concerning factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in our forward-looking statements.
We maintain an Internet site at www.wmg.com. We use our website as a channel of distribution for material company information. Financial and other material information regarding Warner Music Group is routinely posted on and accessible at http://investors.wmg.com. In addition, you may automatically receive email alerts and other information about Warner Music Group by enrolling your email address through the “email alerts” section at http://investors.wmg.com. Our website and the information posted on it or connected to it shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into this communication.
Figure 1. Warner Music Group Corp. - Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, Three and Nine Months Ended June 30, 2024 versus June 30, 2023 | |||||||||||
(dollars in millions) | |||||||||||
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 | For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 | % Change | |||||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | ||||||||||
Revenue | $ | 1,554 | $ | 1,564 | -1 | % | |||||
Cost and expenses: | |||||||||||
Cost of revenue | (830 | ) | (850 | ) | -2 | % | |||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | (462 | ) | (461 | ) | — | % | |||||
Restructuring and impairments | (1 | ) | — | — | % | ||||||
Amortization expense | (55 | ) | (64 | ) | -14 | % | |||||
Total costs and expenses | $ | (1,348 | ) | $ | (1,375 | ) | -2 | % | |||
Net gain on divestiture | 1 | — | — | % | |||||||
Operating income | $ | 207 | $ | 189 | 10 | % | |||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt | — | (4 | ) | -100 | % | ||||||
Interest expense, net | (40 | ) | (38 | ) | 5 | % | |||||
Other income, net | 4 | 20 | -80 | % | |||||||
Income before income taxes | $ | 171 | $ | 167 | 2 | % | |||||
Income tax expense | (30 | ) | (43 | ) | -30 | % | |||||
Net income | $ | 141 | $ | 124 | 14 | % | |||||
Less: Income attributable to noncontrolling interest | (2 | ) | (2 | ) | — | % | |||||
Net income attributable to Warner Music Group Corp. | $ | 139 | $ | 122 | 14 | % | |||||
Net income per share attributable to common stockholders: | |||||||||||
Class A – Basic and Diluted | $ | 0.27 | $ | 0.23 | |||||||
Class B – Basic and Diluted | $ | 0.27 | $ | 0.23 | |||||||
For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2024 | For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2023 | % Change | |||||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | ||||||||||
Revenue | $ | 4,796 | $ | 4,451 | 8 | % | |||||
Cost and expenses: | |||||||||||
Cost of revenue | (2,501 | ) | (2,332 | ) | 7 | % | |||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | (1,384 | ) | (1,353 | ) | 2 | % | |||||
Restructuring and impairments | (96 | ) | (41 | ) | — | % | |||||
Amortization expense | (167 | ) | (188 | ) | -11 | % | |||||
Total costs and expenses | $ | (4,148 | ) | $ | (3,914 | ) | 6 | % | |||
Net gain on divestiture | 32 | 41 | -22 | % | |||||||
Operating income | $ | 680 | $ | 578 | 18 | % | |||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt | — | (4 | ) | (100) | % | ||||||
Interest expense, net | (121 | ) | (105 | ) | 15 | % | |||||
Other expense, net | (9 | ) | (72 | ) | -88 | % | |||||
Income before income taxes | $ | 550 | $ | 397 | 39 | % | |||||
Income tax expense | (120 | ) | (112 | ) | 7 | % | |||||
Net income | $ | 430 | $ | 285 | 51 | % | |||||
Less: Income attributable to noncontrolling interest | (36 | ) | (7 | ) | — | % | |||||
Net income attributable to Warner Music Group Corp. | $ | 394 | $ | 278 | 42 | % | |||||
Net income per share attributable to common stockholders: | |||||||||||
Class A – Basic and Diluted | $ | 0.75 | $ | 0.53 | |||||||
Class B – Basic and Diluted | $ | 0.75 | $ | 0.53 | |||||||
Figure 2. Warner Music Group Corp. - Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 2024 versus September 30, 2023 | |||||||||||
(dollars in millions) | |||||||||||
June 30, 2024 | September 30, 2023 | % Change | |||||||||
(unaudited) | |||||||||||
Assets | |||||||||||
Current assets: | |||||||||||
Cash and equivalents | $ | 607 | $ | 641 | -5 | % | |||||
Accounts receivable, net | 1,222 | 1,120 | 9 | % | |||||||
Inventories | 92 | 126 | -27 | % | |||||||
Royalty advances expected to be recouped within one year | 450 | 413 | 9 | % | |||||||
Prepaid and other current assets | 112 | 102 | 10 | % | |||||||
Total current assets | $ | 2,483 | $ | 2,402 | 3 | % | |||||
Royalty advances expected to be recouped after one year | 837 | 688 | 22 | % | |||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | 464 | 458 | 1 | % | |||||||
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net | 226 | 245 | -8 | % | |||||||
Goodwill | 2,003 | 1,993 | 1 | % | |||||||
Intangible assets subject to amortization, net | 2,309 | 2,353 | -2 | % | |||||||
Intangible assets not subject to amortization | 150 | 149 | 1 | % | |||||||
Deferred tax assets, net | 29 | 32 | -9 | % | |||||||
Other assets | 329 | 225 | 46 | % | |||||||
Total assets | $ | 8,830 | $ | 8,545 | 3 | % | |||||
Liabilities and Equity | |||||||||||
Current liabilities: | |||||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 200 | $ | 300 | -33 | % | |||||
Accrued royalties | 2,582 | 2,219 | 16 | % | |||||||
Accrued liabilities | 499 | 533 | -6 | % | |||||||
Accrued interest | 29 | 18 | 61 | % | |||||||
Operating lease liabilities, current | 43 | 41 | 5 | % | |||||||
Deferred revenue | 168 | 371 | -55 | % | |||||||
Other current liabilities | 52 | 57 | -9 | % | |||||||
Total current liabilities | $ | 3,573 | $ | 3,539 | 1 | % | |||||
Long-term debt | 3,978 | 3,964 | — | % | |||||||
Operating lease liabilities, noncurrent | 232 | 255 | -9 | % | |||||||
Deferred tax liabilities, net | 251 | 216 | 16 | % | |||||||
Other noncurrent liabilities | 161 | 141 | 14 | % | |||||||
Total liabilities | $ | 8,195 | $ | 8,115 | 1 | % | |||||
Equity: | |||||||||||
Class A common stock | $ | — | $ | — | — | % | |||||
Class B common stock | 1 | 1 | — | % | |||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 2,053 | 2,015 | 2 | % | |||||||
Accumulated deficit | (1,260 | ) | (1,387 | ) | -9 | % | |||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net | (311 | ) | (322 | ) | -3 | % | |||||
Total Warner Music Group Corp. equity | $ | 483 | $ | 307 | 57 | % | |||||
Noncontrolling interest | 152 | 123 | 24 | % | |||||||
Total equity | 635 | 430 | 48 | % | |||||||
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 8,830 | $ | 8,545 | 3 | % | |||||
Figure 3. Warner Music Group Corp. - Summarized Statements of Cash Flows, Three and Nine Months Ended June 30, 2024 versus June 30, 2023 | |||||||
(dollars in millions) | |||||||
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 | For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 | ||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 188 | $ | 146 | |||
Net cash used in investing activities | (76 | ) | (53 | ) | |||
Net cash used in financing activities | (90 | ) | (90 | ) | |||
Effect of foreign currency exchange rates on cash and equivalents | (2 | ) | (4 | ) | |||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and equivalents | $ | 20 | $ | (1 | ) | ||
For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2024 | For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2023 | ||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 450 | $ | 349 | |||
Net cash used in investing activities | (201 | ) | (104 | ) | |||
Net cash used in financing activities | (280 | ) | (233 | ) | |||
Effect of foreign currency exchange rates on cash and equivalents | (3 | ) | 4 | ||||
Net (decrease) increase in cash and equivalents | $ | (34 | ) | $ | 16 | ||
Figure 4. Warner Music Group Corp. - Digital Revenue Summary, Three and Nine Months Ended June 30, 2024 versus June 30, 2023 | |||||||||||
(dollars in millions) | |||||||||||
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 | For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 | % Change | |||||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | ||||||||||
Recorded Music | |||||||||||
Subscription | $ | 640 | $ | 598 | 7 | % | |||||
Ad-Supported | 223 | 224 | — | % | |||||||
Streaming | $ | 863 | $ | 822 | 5 | % | |||||
Downloads and Other Digital | 19 | 24 | -21 | % | |||||||
Total Recorded Music Digital Revenue | $ | 882 | $ | 846 | 4 | % | |||||
Music Publishing | |||||||||||
Streaming | $ | 192 | $ | 178 | 8 | % | |||||
Downloads and Other Digital | 2 | 4 | -50 | % | |||||||
Total Music Publishing Digital Revenue | $ | 194 | $ | 182 | 7 | % | |||||
Consolidated | |||||||||||
Streaming | $ | 1,055 | $ | 1,000 | 6 | % | |||||
Downloads and Other Digital | 21 | 28 | -25 | % | |||||||
Intersegment Eliminations | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | — | % | |||||
Total Digital Revenue | $ | 1,075 | $ | 1,027 | 5 | % | |||||
For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2024 | For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2023 | % Change | |||||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | ||||||||||
Recorded Music | |||||||||||
Subscription | $ | 1,899 | $ | 1,725 | 10 | % | |||||
Ad-Supported | 679 | 650 | 4 | % | |||||||
Streaming | $ | 2,578 | $ | 2,375 | 9 | % | |||||
Downloads and Other Digital | 60 | 70 | -14 | % | |||||||
Total Recorded Music Digital Revenue | $ | 2,638 | $ | 2,445 | 8 | % | |||||
Music Publishing | |||||||||||
Streaming | $ | 570 | $ | 466 | 22 | % | |||||
Downloads and Other Digital | 7 | 11 | -36 | % | |||||||
Total Music Publishing Digital Revenue | $ | 577 | $ | 477 | 21 | % | |||||
Consolidated | |||||||||||
Streaming | $ | 3,148 | $ | 2,841 | 11 | % | |||||
Downloads and Other Digital | 67 | 81 | -17 | % | |||||||
Intersegment Eliminations | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | — | % | |||||
Total Digital Revenue | $ | 3,214 | $ | 2,921 | 10 | % | |||||
Supplemental Disclosures Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures
We evaluate our operating performance based on several factors, including the following non-GAAP financial measure:
Adjusted OIBDA
We evaluate our operating performance based on several factors, including our primary financial measure of operating income (loss) before non-cash depreciation of tangible assets and non-cash amortization of intangible assets adjusted to exclude the impact of non-cash stock-based compensation and other related expenses and certain items that affect comparability including but not limited to gains or losses on divestitures and expenses related to restructuring and transformation initiatives (“Adjusted OIBDA”). We consider Adjusted OIBDA to be an important indicator of the operational strengths and performance of our businesses. However, a limitation of the use of Adjusted OIBDA as a performance measure is that it does not reflect the periodic costs of certain capitalized tangible and intangible assets used in generating revenues in our businesses. Accordingly, Adjusted OIBDA should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, operating income (loss), net income (loss) attributable to Warner Music Group Corp. and other measures of financial performance reported in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”). In addition, our definition of Adjusted OIBDA may differ from similarly titled measures used by other companies.
Figure 5. Warner Music Group Corp. - Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted OIBDA, Three and Nine Months Ended June 30, 2024 versus June 30, 2023 | |||||||||||
(dollars in millions) | |||||||||||
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 | For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 | % Change | |||||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | ||||||||||
Net income attributable to Warner Music Group Corp. | $ | 139 | $ | 122 | 14 | % | |||||
Income attributable to noncontrolling interest | 2 | 2 | — | % | |||||||
Net income | $ | 141 | $ | 124 | 14 | % | |||||
Income tax expense | 30 | 43 | -30 | % | |||||||
Income including income taxes | $ | 171 | $ | 167 | 2 | % | |||||
Other income, net | (4 | ) | (20 | ) | -80 | % | |||||
Interest expense, net | 40 | 38 | 5 | % | |||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt | — | 4 | -100 | % | |||||||
Operating income | $ | 207 | $ | 189 | 10 | % | |||||
Amortization expense | 55 | 64 | -14 | % | |||||||
Depreciation expense | 25 | 22 | 14 | % | |||||||
OIBDA | $ | 287 | $ | 275 | 4 | % | |||||
Restructuring and impairments | 1 | — | — | % | |||||||
Transformation initiatives and other related costs | 18 | 13 | 38 | % | |||||||
Net gain on divestitures | (1 | ) | — | — | % | ||||||
Executive transition costs | — | 1 | -100 | % | |||||||
Non-cash stock-based compensation and other related costs | 11 | 8 | 38 | % | |||||||
Adjusted OIBDA | $ | 316 | $ | 297 | 6 | % | |||||
Operating income margin | 13.3 | % | 12.1 | % | |||||||
Adjusted OIBDA margin | 20.3 | % | 19.0 | % | |||||||
For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2024 | For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2023 | % Change | |||||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | ||||||||||
Net income attributable to Warner Music Group Corp. | $ | 394 | $ | 278 | 42 | % | |||||
Income attributable to noncontrolling interest | 36 | 7 | — | % | |||||||
Net income | $ | 430 | $ | 285 | 51 | % | |||||
Income tax expense | 120 | 112 | 7 | % | |||||||
Income including income taxes | $ | 550 | $ | 397 | 39 | % | |||||
Other expense, net | 9 | 72 | -88 | % | |||||||
Interest expense, net | 121 | 105 | 15 | % | |||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt | — | 4 | -100 | % | |||||||
Operating income | $ | 680 | $ | 578 | 18 | % | |||||
Amortization expense | 167 | 188 | -11 | % | |||||||
Depreciation expense | 77 | 65 | 18 | % | |||||||
OIBDA | $ | 924 | $ | 831 | 11 | % | |||||
Restructuring and impairments | 96 | 41 | — | % | |||||||
Transformation initiatives and other related costs | 56 | 39 | 44 | % | |||||||
Executive transition costs | — | 4 | -100 | % | |||||||
Net gain on divestitures | (32 | ) | (41 | ) | -22 | % | |||||
Non-cash stock-based compensation and other related costs | 35 | 44 | -20 | % | |||||||
Adjusted OIBDA | $ | 1,079 | $ | 918 | 18 | % | |||||
Operating income margin | 14.2 | % | 13.0 | % | |||||||
Adjusted OIBDA margin | 22.5 | % | 20.6 | % | |||||||
Figure 6. Warner Music Group Corp. - Reconciliation of Segment Operating Income to Adjusted OIBDA, Three and Nine Months Ended June 30, 2024 versus June 30, 2023 | |||||||||||
(dollars in millions) | |||||||||||
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 | For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 | % Change | |||||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | ||||||||||
Total WMG operating income – GAAP | $ | 207 | $ | 189 | 10 | % | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | (80 | ) | (86 | ) | -7 | % | |||||
Total WMG OIBDA | $ | 287 | $ | 275 | 4 | % | |||||
Restructuring and impairments | 1 | — | — | % | |||||||
Transformation initiatives and other related costs | 18 | 13 | 38 | % | |||||||
Net gain on divestitures | (1 | ) | — | — | % | ||||||
Executive transition costs | — | 1 | -100 | % | |||||||
Non-cash stock-based compensation and other related costs | 11 | 8 | 38 | % | |||||||
Total WMG Adjusted OIBDA | $ | 316 | $ | 297 | 6 | % | |||||
Total WMG Adjusted OIBDA margin | 20.3 | % | 19.0 | % | |||||||
Recorded Music operating income – GAAP | $ | 230 | $ | 207 | 11 | % | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | (44 | ) | (54 | ) | -19 | % | |||||
Recorded Music OIBDA | $ | 274 | $ | 261 | 5 | % | |||||
Restructuring and impairments | 1 | — | — | % | |||||||
Net gain on divestitures | — | — | — | % | |||||||
Non-cash stock-based compensation and other related costs | $ | 6 | $ | 3 | 100 | % | |||||
Recorded Music Adjusted OIBDA | $ | 281 | $ | 264 | 6 | % | |||||
Recorded Music Adjusted OIBDA margin | 22.5 | % | 20.6 | % | |||||||
Music Publishing operating income – GAAP | $ | 53 | $ | 50 | 6 | % | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | (25 | ) | (23 | ) | 9 | % | |||||
Music Publishing OIBDA | $ | 78 | $ | 73 | 7 | % | |||||
Net gain on divestitures | — | — | — | % | |||||||
Non-cash stock-based compensation and other related costs | 1 | 1 | — | % | |||||||
Music Publishing Adjusted OIBDA | $ | 79 | $ | 74 | 7 | % | |||||
Music Publishing Adjusted OIBDA margin | 26.2 | % | 26.1 | % | |||||||
For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2024 | For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2023 | % Change | |||||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | ||||||||||
Total WMG operating income – GAAP | $ | 680 | $ | 578 | 18 | % | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | (244 | ) | (253 | ) | -4 | % | |||||
Total WMG OIBDA | $ | 924 | $ | 831 | 11 | % | |||||
Restructuring and impairments | 96 | 41 | — | % | |||||||
Transformation initiatives and other related costs | 56 | 39 | 44 | % | |||||||
Executive transition costs | — | 4 | -100 | % | |||||||
Net gain on divestitures | (32 | ) | (41 | ) | -22 | % | |||||
Non-cash stock-based compensation and other related costs | 35 | 44 | -20 | % | |||||||
Total WMG Adjusted OIBDA | $ | 1,079 | $ | 918 | 18 | % | |||||
Total WMG Adjusted OIBDA margin | 22.5 | % | 20.6 | % | |||||||
Recorded Music operating income – GAAP | $ | 739 | $ | 641 | 15 | % | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | (135 | ) | (160 | ) | -16 | % | |||||
Recorded Music OIBDA | $ | 874 | $ | 801 | 9 | % | |||||
Restructuring and impairment | 89 | 41 | — | % | |||||||
Net gain on divestitures | (17 | ) | (41 | ) | -59 | % | |||||
Non-cash stock-based compensation and other related costs | 19 | 11 | 73 | % | |||||||
Recorded Music Adjusted OIBDA | $ | 965 | $ | 812 | 19 | % | |||||
Recorded Music Adjusted OIBDA margin | 24.8 | % | 22.2 | % | |||||||
Music Publishing operating income – GAAP | $ | 185 | $ | 151 | 23 | % | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | (73 | ) | (69 | ) | 6 | % | |||||
Music Publishing OIBDA | $ | 258 | $ | 220 | 17 | % | |||||
Net gain on divestitures | (14 | ) | — | — | % | ||||||
Non-cash stock-based compensation and other related costs | 3 | 2 | 50 | % | |||||||
Music Publishing Adjusted OIBDA | $ | 247 | $ | 222 | 11 | % | |||||
Music Publishing Adjusted OIBDA margin | 27.0 | % | 28.1 | % | |||||||
Constant Currency
As exchange rates are an important factor in understanding period-to-period comparisons, we believe the presentation of revenue and Adjusted OIBDA on a constant-currency basis in addition to reported results helps improve the ability to understand our operating results and evaluate our performance in comparison to prior periods. Constant-currency information compares revenue and Adjusted OIBDA between periods as if exchange rates had remained constant period over period. We use revenue and Adjusted OIBDA on a constant-currency basis as one measure to evaluate our performance. We calculate constant-currency by calculating prior-year revenue and Adjusted OIBDA using current-year foreign currency exchange rates. Revenue and Adjusted OIBDA on a constant-currency basis should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, revenue and Adjusted OIBDA reported in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Revenue and Adjusted OIBDA on a constant-currency basis, as we present them, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies and are not a measure of performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
Figure 7. Warner Music Group Corp. - Revenue by Geography and Segment, Three and Nine Months Ended June 30, 2024 versus June 30, 2023 As Reported and Constant Currency | |||||||||||||||
(dollars in millions) | |||||||||||||||
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 | For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 | For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 | % Change | ||||||||||||
As reported | As reported | Constant | Constant | ||||||||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | ||||||||||||
U.S. revenue | |||||||||||||||
Recorded Music | $ | 517 | $ | 557 | $ | 557 | (7) | % | |||||||
Music Publishing | 161 | 147 | 147 | 10 | % | ||||||||||
International revenue | |||||||||||||||
Recorded Music | $ | 734 | $ | 725 | $ | 708 | 4 | % | |||||||
Music Publishing | 144 | 136 | 133 | 8 | % | ||||||||||
Intersegment eliminations | (2 | ) | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | 100 | % | |||||||
Total Revenue | $ | 1,554 | $ | 1,564 | $ | 1,544 | 1 | % | |||||||
Revenue by Segment: | |||||||||||||||
Recorded Music | |||||||||||||||
Digital | $ | 882 | $ | 846 | $ | 834 | 6 | % | |||||||
Physical | 120 | 126 | 125 | (4) | % | ||||||||||
Total Digital and Physical | $ | 1,002 | $ | 972 | $ | 959 | 4 | % | |||||||
Artist services and expanded-rights | 159 | 218 | 215 | (26) | % | ||||||||||
Licensing | 90 | 92 | 91 | (1) | % | ||||||||||
Total Recorded Music | $ | 1,251 | $ | 1,282 | $ | 1,265 | (1) | % | |||||||
Music Publishing | |||||||||||||||
Performance | $ | 52 | $ | 40 | $ | 39 | 33 | % | |||||||
Digital | 194 | 182 | 181 | 7 | % | ||||||||||
Mechanical | 13 | 16 | 16 | (19) | % | ||||||||||
Synchronization | 42 | 41 | 41 | 2 | % | ||||||||||
Other | 4 | 4 | 3 | 33 | % | ||||||||||
Total Music Publishing | $ | 305 | $ | 283 | $ | 280 | 9 | % | |||||||
Intersegment eliminations | (2 | ) | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | 100 | % | |||||||
Total Revenue | $ | 1,554 | $ | 1,564 | $ | 1,544 | 1 | % | |||||||
Total Digital Revenue | $ | 1,075 | $ | 1,027 | $ | 1,015 | 6 | % | |||||||
For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2024 | For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2023 | For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2023 | % Change | ||||||||||||
As reported | As reported | Constant | Constant | ||||||||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | ||||||||||||
U.S. revenue | |||||||||||||||
Recorded Music | $ | 1,652 | $ | 1,618 | $ | 1,618 | 2 | % | |||||||
Music Publishing | 503 | 415 | 415 | 21 | % | ||||||||||
International revenue | |||||||||||||||
Recorded Music | $ | 2,233 | $ | 2,046 | $ | 2,042 | 9 | % | |||||||
Music Publishing | 412 | 375 | 377 | 9 | % | ||||||||||
Intersegment eliminations | (4 | ) | (3 | ) | (3 | ) | 33 | % | |||||||
Total Revenue | $ | 4,796 | $ | 4,451 | $ | 4,449 | 8 | % | |||||||
Revenue by Segment: | |||||||||||||||
Recorded Music | |||||||||||||||
Digital | $ | 2,638 | $ | 2,445 | $ | 2,434 | 8 | % | |||||||
Physical | 385 | 377 | 380 | 1 | % | ||||||||||
Total Digital and Physical | $ | 3,023 | $ | 2,822 | $ | 2,814 | 7 | % | |||||||
Artist services and expanded-rights | 489 | 555 | 557 | (12) | % | ||||||||||
Licensing | 373 | 287 | 289 | 29 | % | ||||||||||
Total Recorded Music | $ | 3,885 | $ | 3,664 | $ | 3,660 | 6 | % | |||||||
Music Publishing | |||||||||||||||
Performance | $ | 155 | $ | 130 | $ | 129 | 20 | % | |||||||
Digital | 577 | 477 | 479 | 20 | % | ||||||||||
Mechanical | 43 | 46 | 47 | (9) | % | ||||||||||
Synchronization | 129 | 126 | 127 | 2 | % | ||||||||||
Other | 11 | 11 | 10 | 10 | % | ||||||||||
Total Music Publishing | $ | 915 | $ | 790 | $ | 792 | 16 | % | |||||||
Intersegment eliminations | (4 | ) | (3 | ) | (3 | ) | 33 | % | |||||||
Total Revenue | $ | 4,796 | $ | 4,451 | $ | 4,449 | 8 | % | |||||||
Total Digital Revenue | $ | 3,214 | $ | 2,921 | $ | 2,913 | 10 | % | |||||||
Figure 8. Warner Music Group Corp. - Adjusted OIBDA by Segment, Three and Nine Months Ended June 30, 2024 versus June 30, 2023 As Reported and Constant Currency | |||||||||||||||
(dollars in millions) | |||||||||||||||
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 | For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 | For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 | Change % | ||||||||||||
As reported | As reported | Constant | Constant | ||||||||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | ||||||||||||
Total WMG Adjusted OIBDA | $ | 316 | $ | 297 | $ | 293 | 7.8 | % | |||||||
Adjusted OIBDA margin | 20.3 | % | 19.0 | % | 19.0 | % | |||||||||
Recorded Music Adjusted OIBDA | $ | 281 | $ | 264 | $ | 261 | 7.7 | % | |||||||
Recorded Music Adjusted OIBDA margin | 22.5 | % | 20.6 | % | 20.6 | % | |||||||||
Music Publishing Adjusted OIBDA | $ | 79 | $ | 74 | $ | 73 | 8.2 | % | |||||||
Music Publishing Adjusted OIBDA margin | 26.2 | % | 26.1 | % | 26.1 | % | |||||||||
For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2024 | For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2023 | For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2023 | Change % | ||||||||||||
As reported | As reported | Constant | Constant | ||||||||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | ||||||||||||
Total WMG Adjusted OIBDA | $ | 1,079 | $ | 918 | $ | 918 | 17.5 | % | |||||||
Adjusted OIBDA margin | 22.5 | % | 20.6 | % | 20.6 | % | |||||||||
Recorded Music Adjusted OIBDA | $ | 965 | $ | 812 | $ | 812 | 18.8 | % | |||||||
Recorded Music Adjusted OIBDA margin | 24.8 | % | 22.2 | % | 22.2 | % | |||||||||
Music Publishing Adjusted OIBDA | $ | 247 | $ | 222 | $ | 222 | 11.3 | % | |||||||
Music Publishing Adjusted OIBDA margin | 27.0 | % | 28.1 | % | 28.0 | % | |||||||||
Free Cash Flow
Our definition of Free Cash Flow is defined as cash flow provided by operating activities less capital expenditures. We use Free Cash Flow, among other measures, to evaluate our operating performance. Management believes Free Cash Flow provides investors with an important perspective on the cash available to fund our debt service requirements, ongoing working capital requirements, capital expenditure requirements, strategic acquisitions and investments, and any dividends, prepayments of debt or repurchases or retirement of our outstanding debt or notes in open market purchases, privately negotiated purchases, any repurchases of our common stock or otherwise. As a result, Free Cash Flow is a significant measure of our ability to generate long-term value. It is useful for investors to know whether this ability is being enhanced or degraded as a result of our operating performance. We believe the presentation of Free Cash Flow is relevant and useful for investors because it allows investors to view performance in a manner similar to the method management uses.
Free Cash Flow is not a measure of performance calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP and therefore it should not be considered in isolation of, or as a substitute for, net income (loss) as an indicator of operating performance or cash flow provided by operating activities as a measure of liquidity. Free Cash Flow, as we calculate it, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures employed by other companies. In addition, Free Cash Flow does not necessarily represent funds available for discretionary use and is not necessarily a measure of our ability to fund our cash needs. Because Free Cash Flow deducts capital expenditures from “net cash provided by operating activities” (the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure), users of this information should consider the types of events and transactions that are not reflected. We provide below a reconciliation of Free Cash Flow to the most directly comparable amount reported under U.S. GAAP, which is “net cash provided by operating activities.”
Figure 9. Warner Music Group Corp. - Calculation of Free Cash Flow, Three and Nine Months Ended June 30, 2024 versus June 30, 2023 | |||||||
(dollars in millions) | |||||||
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 | For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 | ||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 188 | $ | 146 | |||
Less: Capital expenditures | 28 | 33 | |||||
Free Cash Flow | $ | 160 | $ | 113 | |||
For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2024 | For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2023 | ||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 450 | $ | 349 | |||
Less: Capital expenditures | 83 | 89 | |||||
Free Cash Flow | $ | 367 | $ | 260 | |||
______________________________________
Media Contact: | Investor Contact: |
James Steven | Kareem Chin |
James.Steven@wmg.com | Investor.Relations@wmg.com |
FAQ
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