Western Asset Mortgage Capital Corporation Announces Second Quarter 2020 Results
Western Asset Mortgage Capital Corporation (WMC) reported a GAAP net loss of $15.6 million or $0.29 per share for Q2 2020, with significant balance sheet improvements. Liquidity and shareholder equity increased, and debt reduced. Key measures included a $355.8 million securitization at a 2.0% interest rate, a 76.2% cut in repurchase agreement financing, and raising $22.0 million through equity sales. Economic book value per share rose to $4.04. However, the company suspended dividends to enhance liquidity amid ongoing pandemic challenges, as asset values showed uneven recovery.
- Completed a $355.8 million securitization with long-term financing at 2.0% interest.
- Raised $22.0 million in equity capital at a premium to book value.
- Reduced repurchase agreement financing by 76.2% to $369.1 million.
- Declared a GAAP net loss of $15.6 million during Q2 2020.
- Suspended dividends for Q2 2020 to preserve liquidity.
- Economic return on GAAP book value was negative 7.0% for the quarter.
PASADENA, Calif., Aug. 5, 2020 /PRNewswire/ -- Western Asset Mortgage Capital Corporation (the "Company" or "WMC") (NYSE: WMC) today reported its results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2020.
CORPORATE UPDATE
The Company significantly improved its balance sheet in the second quarter by reducing debt and leverage, increasing liquidity and shareholder equity, and completing new financing arrangements that significantly reduce the Company's exposure to short term repurchase agreements. For the quarter ended June 30, 2020, these measures included, but were not limited to, the following:
- In June, we completed a securitization of
$355.8 million of our Residential Whole Loan investments, enabling the Company to secure$341.7 million of long-term financing at a weighted average interest rate of2.0% . - In May, we closed a 12 month term financing arrangement, with a 12 month extension at the counterparty's option, for Non-Agency RMBS and Non-Agency CMBS, significantly mitigating exposure to margin volatility.
- In April, we closed an 18 month term financing arrangement without margin requirements for the entire unsecuritized Residential Whole Loan portfolio. This financing reduced our exposure to repurchase agreement financing and eliminated associated margin calls.
- Reduced repurchase agreement financings in the second quarter by
76.2% to$369.1 million . - Raised
$22.0 million of equity capital through the sale of 6.0 million shares at a premium to book value through our At-The-Market Program. - In July, the Company retired
$5.0 million of its6.75% Convertible Senior Notes at a25% discount to par value, in exchange for the issuance of 1.4 million shares of our common stock. - Sold approximately
$423.2 million of Agency MBS,$42.6 million of Non-Agency MBS,$144.3 million in conforming whole loans, and$18.2 million other securities and repaid associated repurchase agreement financing to significantly reduce margin call exposure. - Our Manager waived management fees for April 2020 and May 2020.
SECOND QUARTER 2020 FINANCIAL RESULTS
- GAAP book value per share of
$3.17 . - GAAP net loss of
$15.6 million , or$0.29 per basic and diluted share. - Included in GAAP net loss is an accrual for a premium recapture fee which is payable to the counterparty of our Residential Whole Loan Facility of
$20.5 million upon termination or maturity of the facility. This fee was incurred as a result of refinancing$355.8 million of Residential Whole Loans financed on the facility through the securitization. - Economic book(2) value per share of
$4.04 - Core earnings of
$5.8 million , or$0.11 per basic and diluted share.1 - Economic return on GAAP book value was negative
7.0% for the quarter.1,3 1.91% annualized net interest margin on our investment portfolio. 1,4,5- Reduced recourse leverage to 3.0x leverage down from 9.5x at March 31, 2020.
1 | Non – GAAP measure. |
2 | Economic book value is a non-GAAP financial measure. See page 16 for the reconciliation of GAAP book value to non-GAAP economic book value. |
3 | Economic return is calculated by taking the sum of: (i) the total dividends declared; and (ii) the change in book value during the period and dividing by the beginning book value. |
4 | Includes interest-only securities accounted for as derivatives and the cost of interest rate swaps. |
5 | Excludes the consolidation of VIE trusts required under GAAP. |
MANAGEMENT COMMENTARY
"The second quarter of 2020 stood in sharp contrast to the first as global risk sentiment, equity and credit markets rebounded from their lows in March," said Jennifer Murphy, Chief Executive Officer of the Company. "However, the recovery in asset prices has been uneven, with sectors that have received direct government support, like Agency RMBS and CMBS, generally seeing more recovery than credit-oriented residential and commercial mortgage loans and securities. In this still challenging environment for credit-oriented mortgage assets, we have taken actions to fortify the Company's balance sheet and improve the future earnings power of the portfolio, including reducing our portfolio leverage to 3.0x recourse debt (down from 9.5x as of the first quarter), securing longer-term fixed rate financing at attractive levels, significantly reducing our reliance on short term repurchase agreement financing arrangements, issuing common equity at a premium to book value, and converting some of our outstanding notes to equity at a significant discount to par value. We believe that these actions position WMC's shareholders to benefit from what we anticipate to be the eventual recovery of asset values and improved earnings sustainability of the portfolio. Our priority is to put the Company in a position to resume paying an attractive dividend supported by sustainable core earnings."
"For the past several years, our investment strategy has focused on high quality borrowers and assets, as well as a diversified investment approach. We believe there continues to be the potential for meaningful improvement in the prices of our assets, as well as the Company's book value, if as we expect the pandemic subsides and economic activity resumes. To assist investors in assessing one aspect of this potential, this quarter we are including a calculation of WMC's "Economic Book Value." Economic Book Value removes the consolidated assets and liabilities of three securitizations from our balance sheet (including the two sponsored by the Company) and adds back the fair market value of the retained and acquired interest in these securitizations. This calculation results in an Economic Book Value of
Ms. Murphy continued, "We recorded a GAAP net loss of
"Our core earnings were
Harris Trifon, Chief Investment Officer of the Company, commented, "The equity and credit markets rallied in the second quarter, driven by improved liquidity conditions across financial markets and the reopening of the economy, which translated into higher valuations on a number of our portfolio holdings. However, the pace of the recovery in asset prices has been uneven across the residential and commercial mortgage credit markets and current valuations appear to indicate broad and significant real estate price declines and permanent impairments that we don't expect to materialize. Our view remains that the current recession will eventually pass and give way to an economic recovery, although the timing and strength of that recovery remain dependent on the future trajectory of COVID-19 and fiscal and monetary stimulus. In the meantime, we have positioned our portfolio to benefit from a recovery by investing in high quality assets where our borrowers have resources to withstand a protracted downturn."
"Although we believe valuations in mortgage credit assets are favorable relative to the fundamental outlook for residential and commercial real estate despite the uncertainty in the near term, our primary focus is on maintaining sufficient liquidity and positioning the portfolio for potential future appreciation. We consider our current stance is the best way to put us back on course towards achieving our long-term objectives and enhancing shareholder value," concluded Mr. Trifon.
OPERATING RESULTS
The below table reflects a summary of our operating results:
For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||
GAAP Results | June 30, 2020 | March 31, 2020 | ||||||
(in thousands-except share and per share data) | ||||||||
Net Interest Income | $ | 8,535 | $ | 18,741 | ||||
Other Income (Loss): | ||||||||
Realized gain (loss) on investments, net | (6,960) | 89,186 | ||||||
Unrealized gain (loss), net | 16,040 | (296,111) | ||||||
Gain (loss) on derivative instruments, net | (8,143) | (189,691) | ||||||
Other, net | (45) | 461 | ||||||
Other Income (Loss) | 892 | (396,155) | ||||||
Total Expenses | 24,805 | 4,534 | ||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes | (15,378) | (381,948) | ||||||
Income tax provision (benefit) | 255 | (93) | ||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | (15,633) | $ | (381,855) | ||||
Net income attributable to non-controlling interest | 2 | 2 | ||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders and participating securities | $ | (15,635) | $ | (381,857) | ||||
Net income (loss) per Common Share – Basic/Diluted | $ | (0.29) | $ | (7.15) | ||||
Non-GAAP Results | ||||||||
Core earnings plus drop income (1) | $ | 5,802 | $ | 15,779 | ||||
Core earnings plus drop income per Common Share – Basic/Diluted(1) | $ | 0.11 | $ | 0.29 | ||||
Weighted average yield(2)(4) | 5.40 | % | 4.90 | % | ||||
Effective cost of funds(3)(4) | 3.69 | % | 3.28 | % | ||||
Annualized net interest margin(2)(3)(4) | 1.91 | % | 1.84 | % |
(1) | For a reconciliation of GAAP Income to Core earnings, please refer to the Reconciliation of Core Earnings at the end of this press release. |
(2) | Includes interest-only securities accounted for as derivatives. |
(3) | Includes the net amount paid, including accrued amounts for interest rate swaps and premium amortization for MAC interest rate swaps during the periods. |
(4) | Excludes the consolidation of VIE trusts required under GAAP. |
Portfolio Composition
As of June 30, 2020, the Company owned an aggregate investment portfolio with a fair market value totaling
Portfolio Characteristics
Credit Sensitive Portfolio
The Company's Non-QM residential portfolio, in our Manager's view, is performing well, given the severe economic background. The loans in a forbearance plan at the end of June 2020 represented less than
The Company's Commercial Loans and Non-Agency CMBS portfolios are performing in line with expectations under the current pandemic conditions. The large loan Non-Agency CMBS portfolio has an approximate LTV of
The following table summarizes certain characteristics of our credit sensitive portfolio by investment category as of June 30, 2020 (dollars in thousands):
Principal Balance | Amortized Cost | Fair Value | Weighted | |||||||||||
Non-Agency RMBS | $ | 38,863 | $ | 23,648 | $ | 21,693 | 4.6 | % | ||||||
Non-Agency RMBS IOs and IIOs | N/A | 6,847 | 5,278 | 0.5 | % | |||||||||
Non-Agency CMBS | 274,267 | 245,884 | 189,317 | 5.2 | % | |||||||||
Residential Whole Loans | 1,147,860 | 1,173,259 | 1,124,051 | 5.2 | % | |||||||||
Residential Bridge Loans(1),(2) | 28,028 | 28,044 | 26,505 | 9.5 | % | |||||||||
Securitized Commercial Loans | 519,735 | 520,509 | 465,694 | 3.3 | % | |||||||||
Commercial Loans | 332,576 | 332,378 | 323,474 | 6.6 | % | |||||||||
Other Securities | 51,668 | 51,489 | 40,466 | 4.4 | % | |||||||||
$ | 2,392,997 | $ | 2,382,058 | $ | 2,196,478 | 3.8 | % |
(1) | Includes Residential Bridge Loans carried at amortized cost of |
(2) | As of June 30, 2020, the Company had real estate owned ("REO") properties with an aggregate carrying value of |
Agency Portfolio
The following table summarizes certain characteristics of our Agency portfolio by investment category as of June 30, 2020 (dollars in thousands):
Principal Balance | Amortized Cost | Fair Value | Net Weighted | |||||||||||
Agency RMBS Interest-Only Strips | N/A | $ | 142 | $ | 180 | 2.6 | % | |||||||
Agency RMBS Interest-Only Strips, accounted for as derivatives | N/A | N/A | 1,795 | 2.6 | % | |||||||||
Total Agency RMBS | — | 142 | 1,975 | 2.6 | % | |||||||||
Total | $ | — | $ | 142 | $ | 1,975 | 2.6 | % |
PORTFOLIO FINANCING AND HEDGING
Financing Activity
Repurchase Agreements
The market disruptions surrounding COVID-19 resulted in the decline of the Company's asset values making it challenging to obtain repurchase agreement financing with favorable terms or at all. The Company's repurchase agreement counterparties have increased borrowing rates and increased haircuts. In the second quarter in order to manage the severe market conditions and the resulting large margin demands from lenders and pressure on the Company's liquidity, the Company entered into two longer term financing arrangements as it sought to reduce its exposure to short-term financings with daily mark to market exposure. Below is a summary of each of the these financing arrangements;
Residential Whole Loan Facility
On April 21, 2020, the Company entered into amendments with respect to certain of its loan warehouse facilities. These amendments mainly served to convert an existing residential whole loan facility into a term facility by removing any mark to market margin requirements, and to consolidate the Company's Non-Qualified Mortgage loans, which were previously financed by three separate, unaffiliated counterparties, into a single facility.
The target advance rate under the amended and restated facility is approximately
Initially, the Company's aggregate borrowings under this facility with respect to its Residential Whole Loans were approximately
Non-Agency CMBS and Non-Agency RMBS Facility
On May 4, 2020, the Company supplemented one of its existing securities repurchase facilities to consolidate most of its CMBS and RMBS assets, which were financed by multiple counterparties, into a single term facility with limited mark to market margin requirements. Pursuant to the agreement, a margin deficit will not occur until such time as the loan to value ratio surpasses a certain threshold (the "LTV Trigger"), on a weighted average basis per asset type, calculated on a portfolio level. If this threshold is reached, the Company may elect to provide cash margin or sell certain assets to the extent necessary to lower the ratio. The term of this facility is 12 months, subject to 12 month extensions at the counterparty's option. All interest income generated by the assets during the term of the facility will be paid to the Company no less often than monthly. Interest on the facility is due from the Company at a rate of three-month LIBOR plus
As of June 30, 2020, the Company had borrowings under 6 master repurchase agreements. The following table sets forth additional information regarding the Company's portfolio financing under the master repurchase agreements as of June 30, 2020 (dollars in thousands):
Outstanding | Weighted Average | Weighted Average | ||||||||
Short Term Borrowings: | ||||||||||
Agency RMBS | $ | 1,491 | 1.41 | % | 60 | |||||
Non-Agency CMBS | 9,118 | 3.69 | % | 10 | ||||||
Residential Whole-Loans | 16,075 | 5.18 | % | 11 | ||||||
Residential Bridge Loans | 21,159 | 3.04 | % | 36 | ||||||
Commercial Loans | 36,575 | 3.42 | % | 78 | ||||||
Other Securities | 2,496 | 5.49 | % | 7 | ||||||
Subtotal | 86,914 | 3.71 | % | 46 | ||||||
Long Term Borrowings | ||||||||||
Non-Agency CMBS | 78,033 | 5.50 | % | 280 | ||||||
Non-Agency RMBS | 15,515 | 5.50 | % | 219 | ||||||
Residential Whole-Loans (1) | 23,627 | 5.50 | % | 478 | ||||||
Commercial Loans (1) | 150,581 | 2.32 | % | 456 | ||||||
Other securities | 14,491 | 5.50 | % | 310 | ||||||
Subtotal | 282,247 | 3.80 | % | 389 | ||||||
Repurchase agreements borrowings | $ | 369,161 | 3.78 | % | 308 | |||||
Less unamortized debt issuance costs | 65 | N/A | N/A | |||||||
Repurchase agreements borrowings, net | $ | 369,096 | 3.79 | % | 308 |
(1) | Certain Residential Whole Loans and Commercial Loans were financed under two longer term repurchase agreements. The Residential Whole facility is 18 months and the Commercial Loan facility automatically rolls until such time as they are terminated or until certain conditions of default. The weighted average remaining maturity days was calculated using expected weighted life of the underlying collateral. |
Certain of the repurchase agreements provide the counterparty with the right to terminate the agreement if the Company does not maintain certain equity and leverage metrics, the most restrictive of which include a limit on leverage based on the composition of the Company's portfolio. For all the repurchase agreements with outstanding borrowings, the Company was in compliance with the terms of such financial tests as of June 30, 2020.
Convertible Senior Unsecured Notes
At June 30, 2020, the Company had
On July 1, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 1,354,084 shares of its common stock, in exchange for
Mortgage-Backed Notes
The Company has completed two Residential Whole Loan securitizations. The mortgage-backed notes issued are non-recourse to the Company and effectively finance
Arroyo 2019-2
The following table summarizes the residential mortgage-backed notes issued by the Company's Arroyo 2019-2 securitization trust at June 30, 2020 (dollars in thousands):
Classes | Principal Balance | Coupon | Carrying Value | Contractual | ||||
Offered Notes:(1) | ||||||||
Class A-1 | $ | 592,742 | $ | 592,740 | 4/25/2049 | |||
Class A-2 | 31,760 | 31,759 | 4/25/2049 | |||||
Class A-3 | 50,317 | 50,315 | 4/25/2049 | |||||
Class M-1 | 25,055 | 25,055 | 4/25/2049 | |||||
699,874 | 699,869 | |||||||
Less: Unamortized Deferred Financing Cost | N/A | 4,851 | ||||||
Total | $ | 699,874 | $ | 695,018 |
The Company retained the subordinate bonds and these bonds had a fair market value of
Arroyo 2020-1
The following table summarizes the residential mortgage-backed notes issued by the Company's Arroyo 2020-1 securitization trust at June 30, 2020 (dollars in thousands):
Classes | Principal Balance | Coupon | Carrying Value | Contractual Maturity | ||||
Offered Notes:(1) | ||||||||
Class A-1A | $ | 266,790 | $ | 266,843 | 3/25/2055 | |||
Class A-1B | 31,658 | 31,658 | 3/25/2055 | |||||
Class A-2 | 13,518 | 13,521 | 3/25/2055 | |||||
Class A-3 | 17,963 | 17,967 | 3/25/2055 | |||||
Class M-1 | 11,739 | 11,739 | 3/25/2055 | |||||
Subtotal | 341,668 | 341,728 | ||||||
Less: Unamortized Deferred Financing Costs | N/A | 2,727 | ||||||
Total | $ | 341,668 | $ | 339,001 |
The Company retained the subordinate bonds and these bonds had a fair market value of
RETL 2019 Trust
The following table summarizes RETL 2019 Trust's commercial mortgage pass-through certificates at June 30, 2020 (dollars in thousands):
Classes | Principal Balance | Coupon | Fair Value | Contractual Maturity | ||||
Class A | $ | 64,835 | $ | 61,678 | 3/15/2021 | |||
Class B | 101,200 | 91,382 | 3/15/2021 | |||||
Class C | 308,400 | 271,126 | 3/15/2021 | |||||
Class HRR | 45,300 | 41,477 | 3/15/2021 | |||||
Class X-EXT(1) | N/A | 31 | 3/15/2021 | |||||
$ | 519,735 | $ | 465,694 |
(1) | Class X-EXT is an interest-only class with an initial notional balance of |
The Company acquired the HRR bond and the bond had a fair market value of
Derivatives Activity
The following table summarizes the Company's derivative instruments at June 30, 2020 (dollars in thousands):
Other Derivative Instruments | Notional Amount | Fair Value | ||||||
Credit default swaps, asset | $ | 3,520 | $ | 714 | ||||
Total derivative instruments, assets | 714 | |||||||
Credit default swaps, liability | 4,140 | (943) | ||||||
Total derivative instruments, liabilities | (943) | |||||||
Total derivative instruments, net | $ | (229) |
DIVIDEND
As previously announced, due to the turmoil in the financial markets resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic, we suspended the first and second quarter dividend to preserve liquidity.
CONFERENCE CALL
The Company will host a conference call with a live webcast tomorrow, August 6, 2020 at 11:00 a.m. Eastern Time/8:00 a.m. Pacific Time, to discuss financial results for the second quarter 2020.
Individuals interested in participating in the conference call may do so by dialing (866) 235-9914 from the United States, or (412) 902-4115 from outside the United States and referencing "Western Asset Mortgage Capital Corporation." Those interested in listening to the conference call live via the Internet may do so by visiting the Investor Relations section of the Company's website at www.westernassetmcc.com.
The Company is enabling investors to pre-register for the earnings conference call so that they can expedite their entry into the call and avoid the need to wait for a live operator. In order to pre-register for the call, investors can visit http://dpregister.com/10146563 and enter in their contact information. Investors will then be issued a personalized phone number and pin to dial into the live conference call. Individuals can pre-register any time prior to the start of the conference call tomorrow.
A telephone replay will be available through August 20, 2020 by dialing (877) 344-7529 from the United States, or (412) 317-0088 from outside the United States, and entering conference ID 10146563. A webcast replay will be available for 90 days.
ABOUT WESTERN ASSET MORTGAGE CAPITAL CORPORATION
Western Asset Mortgage Capital Corporation is a real estate investment trust that invests in, acquires and manages a diverse portfolio of assets consisting of Residential Whole Loans, Commercial Loans, Non-Agency CMBS, Non-Agency RMBS, GSE Risk Transfer Securities and to a lesser extent Agency RMBS, Agency CMBS and ABS. The Company's investment strategy may change, subject to the Company's stated investment guidelines, and is based on its manager Western Asset Management Company, LLC's perspective of which mix of portfolio assets it believes provide the Company with the best risk-reward opportunities at any given time. The Company is externally managed and advised by Western Asset Management Company, LLC, an investment advisor registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Franklin Resources, Inc. Please visit the Company's website at www.westernassetmcc.com.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
The press release contains statements that may constitute "forward-looking statements" For these statements, the Company claims the protections of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in such sections. Forward-looking statements are subject to substantial risks and uncertainties, many of which are difficult to predict and are generally beyond the Company's control. In particular, it is difficult to fully assess the impact of COVID-19 at this time due to, among other factors, uncertainty regarding the severity and duration of the outbreak domestically and internationally and the effectiveness of federal, state and local governments' efforts to contain the spread of COVID-19 and respond to its direct and indirect impact on the U.S. economy and economic activity. Other factors are described in Risk Factors section of the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2019 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). The Company undertakes no obligation to update these statements for revisions or changes after the date of this release, except as required by law.
USE OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL INFORMATION
In addition to the results presented in accordance with GAAP, this release includes certain non-GAAP financial information, including core earnings, core earnings per share, drop income and drop income per share, economic book value and certain financial metrics derived from non-GAAP information, such as weighted average yield, including IO securities; weighted average effective cost of financing, including swaps; weighted average net interest margin, including IO securities and swaps, which constitute non-GAAP financial measures within the meaning of Regulation G promulgated by the SEC. We believe that these measures presented in this release, when considered together with GAAP financial measures, provide information that is useful to investors in understanding our borrowing costs and net interest income, as viewed by us. An analysis of any non-GAAP financial measure should be made in conjunction with results presented in accordance with GAAP.
-Financial Tables to Follow-
Western Asset Mortgage Capital Corporation and Subsidiaries | ||||||||
Consolidated Balance Sheets | ||||||||
(in thousands—except share and per share data) | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
June 30, 2020 | March 31, 2020 | |||||||
Assets: | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 19,363 | $ | 10,342 | ||||
Restricted cash | 26,430 | 33,229 | ||||||
Agency mortgage-backed securities, at fair value ( | 1,975 | 430,628 | ||||||
Non-Agency mortgage-backed securities, at fair value ( | 216,288 | 276,606 | ||||||
Other securities, at fair value ( | 40,466 | 47,411 | ||||||
Residential Whole Loans, at fair value ( | 1,124,051 | 1,309,795 | ||||||
Residential Bridge Loans ( | 26,505 | 28,634 | ||||||
Securitized commercial loans, at fair value | 465,694 | 477,131 | ||||||
Commercial Loans, at fair value ( | 323,474 | 320,308 | ||||||
Receivable under reverse repurchase agreements | — | 24,826 | ||||||
Investment related receivable | 12,029 | 72,826 | ||||||
Interest receivable | 11,595 | 14,805 | ||||||
Due from counterparties | 5,177 | 117,670 | ||||||
Derivative assets, at fair value | 714 | 33,675 | ||||||
Other assets | 6,262 | 5,697 | ||||||
Total Assets (1) | $ | 2,280,023 | $ | 3,203,583 | ||||
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity: | ||||||||
Liabilities: | ||||||||
Repurchase agreements, net | $ | 369,096 | $ | 1,553,715 | ||||
Convertible senior unsecured notes, net | 198,669 | 197,984 | ||||||
Securitized debt, net ( | 1,458,236 | 1,139,121 | ||||||
Interest payable (includes | 7,710 | 6,429 | ||||||
Due to counterparties | 16 | 24,811 | ||||||
Derivative liability, at fair value | 943 | 43,967 | ||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 4,082 | 6,307 | ||||||
Payable to affiliate | 4,701 | 3,237 | ||||||
Dividend payable | — | — | ||||||
Other liabilities | 47,856 | 45,779 | ||||||
Total Liabilities (2) | 2,091,309 | 3,021,350 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies | ||||||||
Stockholders' Equity: | ||||||||
Common stock: | 595 | 535 | ||||||
Preferred stock, | — | — | ||||||
Treasury stock, at cost, 100,000 and 0 shares held, respectively | (578) | (578) | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 911,488 | 889,392 | ||||||
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit) | (722,793) | (707,158) | ||||||
Total Stockholders' Equity | 188,712 | 182,191 | ||||||
Non-controlling interest | 2 | 42 | ||||||
Total Equity | 188,714 | 182,233 | ||||||
Total Liabilities and Equity | $ | 2,280,023 | $ | 3,203,583 |
Western Asset Mortgage Capital Corporation and Subsidiaries | ||||||||
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Continued) | ||||||||
(in thousands—except share and per share data) | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
June 30, 2020 | March 31, 2020 | |||||||
(1) Assets of consolidated VIEs included in the total assets above: | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | — | $ | 4,542 | ||||
Restricted Cash | 26,430 | 33,229 | ||||||
Residential Whole Loans, at fair value ( | 1,124,051 | 1,309,795 | ||||||
Residential Bridge Loans ( | 25,371 | 27,571 | ||||||
Securitized commercial loans, at fair value | 465,694 | 477,131 | ||||||
Commercial Loans, at fair value ( | 72,335 | 71,684 | ||||||
Investment related receivable | 12,029 | 24,738 | ||||||
Interest receivable | 8,640 | 10,226 | ||||||
Other assets | 92 | 101 | ||||||
Total assets of consolidated VIEs | $ | 1,734,642 | $ | 1,959,017 | ||||
(2) Liabilities of consolidated VIEs included in the total liabilities above: | ||||||||
Securitized debt, net ( | $ | 1,458,236 | $ | 1,139,121 | ||||
Interest payable (includes | 3,144 | 3,215 | ||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 118 | 128 | ||||||
Other liabilities | 26,430 | 33,229 | ||||||
Total liabilities of consolidated VIEs | $ | 1,487,928 | $ | 1,175,693 |
Western Asset Mortgage Capital Corporation and Subsidiaries | ||||||||
Consolidated Statements of Operations | ||||||||
(in thousands—except share and per share data) | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Three months ended | ||||||||
June 30, 2020 | March 31, 2020 | |||||||
Net Interest Income | ||||||||
Interest income | $ | 31,494 | $ | 54,846 | ||||
Interest expense | 22,959 | 36,105 | ||||||
Net Interest Income | 8,535 | 18,741 | ||||||
Other Income (Loss) | ||||||||
Realized gain (loss) on sale of investments, net | (6,960) | 89,186 | ||||||
Unrealized gain (loss), net | 16,040 | (296,111) | ||||||
Gain (loss) on derivative instruments, net | (8,143) | (189,691) | ||||||
Other, net | (45) | 461 | ||||||
Other Income (Loss) | 892 | (396,155) | ||||||
Expenses | ||||||||
Management fee to affiliate | 464 | 1,039 | ||||||
Financing fee | 20,540 | — | ||||||
Other operating expenses | 796 | 1,000 | ||||||
General and administrative expenses: | ||||||||
Compensation expense | 692 | 662 | ||||||
Professional fees | 1,541 | 1,480 | ||||||
Other general and administrative expenses | 772 | 353 | ||||||
Total general and administrative expenses | 3,005 | 2,495 | ||||||
Total Expenses | 24,805 | 4,534 | ||||||
Income before income taxes | (15,378) | (381,948) | ||||||
Income tax provision (benefit) | 255 | (93) | ||||||
Net income (loss) | (15,633) | (381,855) | ||||||
Net income attributable to non-controlling interest | 2 | 2 | ||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders and participating securities | $ | (15,635) | $ | (381,857) | ||||
Net income (loss) per Common Share – Basic | $ | (0.29) | $ | (7.15) | ||||
Net income (loss) per Common Share – Diluted | $ | (0.29) | $ | (7.15) |
Reconciliation of GAAP Net Income to Non-GAAP Core Earnings | ||||||||
(in thousands—except share and per share data) | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
The table below reconciles Net Income to Core Earnings for the three months ended June 30, 2020 and March 30, 2020: | ||||||||
Three months ended | ||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | June 30, 2020 | March 31, 2020 | ||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders and participating securities | $ | (15,635) | $ | (381,857) | ||||
Income tax provision (benefit) | 255 | (93) | ||||||
Net income (loss) before income taxes | (15,380) | (381,950) | ||||||
Adjustments: | ||||||||
Investments: | ||||||||
Unrealized (gain) loss on investments, securitized debt and other liabilities | (16,040) | 296,111 | ||||||
Realized (gain) loss on sale of investments | 6,960 | (89,186) | ||||||
One-time transaction costs | 20,652 | 280 | ||||||
Derivative Instruments: | ||||||||
Net realized (gain) loss on derivatives | 13,152 | 180,156 | ||||||
Net unrealized (gain) loss on derivatives | (4,973) | 8,807 | ||||||
Amortization of discount on convertible senior unsecured notes | 273 | 273 | ||||||
Other non-cash adjustments | 988 | — | ||||||
Non-cash stock-based compensation | 170 | 165 | ||||||
Total adjustments | 21,182 | 396,606 | ||||||
Core Earnings | $ | 5,802 | $ | 14,656 | ||||
Basic and Diluted Core Earnings per Common Share and Participating Securities | $ | 0.11 | $ | 0.27 | ||||
Basic and Diluted Core Earnings plus Drop Income per Common Share and Participating Securities | $ | 0.11 | $ | 0.29 | ||||
Basic weighted average common shares and participating securities | 54,921,847 | 53,670,550 | ||||||
Diluted weighted average common shares and participating securities | 54,921,847 | 53,670,550 |
Alternatively, our Core Earnings can also be derived as presented in the table below by starting net interest income adding interest income on Interest-Only Strips accounted for as derivatives and other derivatives, and net interest expense incurred on interest rate swaps and foreign currency swaps and forwards (a Non-GAAP financial measure) to arrive at adjusted net interest income. Then subtracting total expenses, adding non-cash stock based compensation, adding one-time transaction costs, adding amortization of discount on convertible senior notes and adding interest income on cash balances and other income (loss), net:
Three months ended | ||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | June 30, 2020 | March 31, 2020 | ||||||
Net interest income | $ | 8,535 | $ | 18,741 | ||||
Interest income from IOs and IIOs accounted for as derivatives | 69 | 91 | ||||||
Net interest income from interest rate swaps | — | (1,133) | ||||||
Adjusted net interest income | 8,604 | 17,699 | ||||||
Total expenses | (24,805) | (4,534) | ||||||
Other non-cash adjustments | 988 | — | ||||||
Non-cash stock-based compensation | 170 | 165 | ||||||
One-time transaction costs | 20,652 | 280 | ||||||
Amortization of discount on convertible unsecured senior notes | 273 | 273 | ||||||
Interest income on cash balances and other income (loss), net | (78) | 775 | ||||||
Income attributable to non-controlling interest | (2) | (2) | ||||||
Core Earnings | $ | 5,802 | $ | 14,656 |
Reconciliation of GAAP Book Value to Non-GAAP Economic Book Value | ||||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2020 | March 31, 2020 | |||||||||||||||
$ Amount | Per Share | $ Amount | Per Share | |||||||||||||
GAAP Book Value at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 | $ | 182,191 | $ | 3.41 | $ | 564,461 | $ | 10.55 | ||||||||
Proceeds from At-the-Market program, net | 21,986 | 0.02 | — | — | ||||||||||||
Stock repurchase | — | — | (578) | N/A | ||||||||||||
204,177 | 3.43 | 563,883 | 10.55 | |||||||||||||
Portfolio Income | 0 | |||||||||||||||
Net Interest Margin | 8,557 | 0.14 | 18,870 | 0.35 | ||||||||||||
Realized gain (loss), net | (20,147) | (0.34) | (127,011) | (2.38) | ||||||||||||
Unrealized gain (loss), net | 21,016 | 0.36 | (269,275) | (5.03) | ||||||||||||
Net portfolio income | 9,426 | 0.16 | (377,416) | (7.06) | ||||||||||||
Financing fee | (20,540) | (0.35) | — | — | ||||||||||||
Operating expenses | (1,260) | (0.02) | (2,039) | (0.04) | ||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses, excluding equity based compensation | (2,836) | (0.05) | (2,330) | (0.04) | ||||||||||||
Provision for taxes | (255) | — | 93 | — | ||||||||||||
GAAP Book Value at June 30, 2020 and March 31, 2020 | $ | 188,712 | $ | 3.17 | $ | 182,191 | $ | 3.41 | ||||||||
Adjustments to deconsolidate VIEs and reflect the Company's interest in the securities owned | ||||||||||||||||
Deconsolidation of VIEs assets | (1,555,962) | (26.17) | (1,263,407) | (23.65) | ||||||||||||
Deconsolidation VIEs liabilities | 1,486,107 | 25.00 | 1,174,422 | 21.98 | ||||||||||||
Interest in securities of VIEs owned, at fair value | 121,315 | 2.04 | 133,885 | 2.51 | ||||||||||||
Economic Book Value at June 30, 2020 and March 31, 2020 | $ | 240,172 | $ | 4.04 | $ | 227,091 | $ | 4.25 |
"Economic Book Value" is a non-GAAP financial measure of our financial position on an unconsolidated basis. The Company owns certain securities that represent a controlling variable interest, which under GAAP requires consolidation; however, the Company's economic exposure to these variable interests is limited to the fair value of the individual investments. Economic book value is calculated by adjusting the GAAP book value by 1) adding the fair value of the retained interest or acquired security of the VIEs (RETL 2019, Arroyo 2019-2 and Arroyo 2020-1) held by the Company, which were priced by independent third party pricing services and 2) removing the asset and liabilities associated with each of consolidated trusts (RETL 2019, Arroyo 2019-2 and Arroyo 2020-1). Management believes that economic book value provides investors with a useful supplemental measure to evaluate our financial position as it reflects the actual financial interest of these investments irrespective of the variable interest consolidation model applied for GAAP reporting purposes. Economic book value does not represent and should not be considered as a substitute for Stockholders' Equity, as determined in accordance with GAAP, and our calculation of this measure may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
Reconciliation of Interest Income and Effective Cost of Funds
(dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
The following table reconciles total interest income to adjusted interest income which includes interest income on Agency and Non-Agency Interest-Only Strips classified as derivatives (Non-GAAP financial measure) for the three months ended June 30, 2020 and March 30, 2020:
Three months ended | ||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | June 30, 2020 | March 31, 2020 | ||||||
Coupon interest income | $ | 33,007 | $ | 57,761 | ||||
Premium amortization, discount accretion and amortization of basis, net | (1,513) | (2,915) | ||||||
Interest income | 31,494 | 54,846 | ||||||
Contractual interest income, net of amortization of basis on Agency and Non-Agency Interest-Only Strips, classified as derivatives(1): | ||||||||
Coupon interest income | 340 | 636 | ||||||
Amortization of basis | (271) | (545) | ||||||
Subtotal | 69 | 91 | ||||||
Total adjusted interest income | $ | 31,563 | $ | 54,937 |
(1) | Reported in "Gain (loss) on derivative instruments, net" in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. |
The following table reconciles the Effective Cost of Funds (Non-GAAP financial measure) with interest expense for three months ended June 30, 2020 and March 30, 2020:
Three months ended | ||||||||||||||
June 30, 2020 | March 31, 2020 | |||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | Reconciliation | Cost of | Reconciliation | Cost of | ||||||||||
Interest expense | $ | 22,959 | 3.73 | % | $ | 36,105 | 3.34 | % | ||||||
Adjustments: | ||||||||||||||
Interest expense on Securitized debt from consolidated VIEs1 | (4,661) | (3.92) | % | (6,754) | (4.42) | % | ||||||||
Net interest (received) paid - interest rate swaps | — | — | % | 1,133 | 0.10 | % | ||||||||
Effective Borrowing Costs | $ | 18,298 | 3.69 | % | $ | 30,484 | 3.28 | % | ||||||
Weighted average borrowings | $ | 1,994,405 | $ | 3,733,045 |
(1) | Excludes third-party sponsored securitized debt interest expense. |
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SOURCE Western Asset Mortgage Capital Corporation
FAQ
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