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AIR Worldwide Releases Updated Multiple Peril Crop Insurance Model for China

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On September 22, 2020, AIR Worldwide announced an updated Multiple Peril Crop Insurance (MPCI) Model for China, enhancing probabilistic assessments for five crop lines and six livestock lines. The model addresses significant weather events impacting crop losses, capturing over 90% of weather-related damages. Notably, it incorporates a stochastic catalog reflecting current agricultural conditions. Given China's leading role in livestock production, this update aims to mitigate risks from extreme weather and disease, especially after the 2018 African swine fever outbreak. The updated model is integrated into the Touchstone Re catastrophe risk management system.

Positive
  • Updated MPCI Model enhances assessment for five crop lines and six livestock lines.
  • Model captures over 90% of weather-related crop losses in China.
  • Incorporates stochastic catalog reflecting recent agricultural conditions.
Negative
  • Historical loss of half of China's pig population due to African swine fever, highlighting vulnerability.

Boston, Sept. 22, 2020 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Catastrophe risk modeling firm AIR Worldwide (AIR) today announced that it released an updated Multiple Peril Crop Insurance (MPCI) Model for China to support probabilistic assessments for five newly modeled crop lines of business and a newly modeled sub-peril. This update also includes a new livestock module that adds six additional lines of business and two new sub-perils. AIR Worldwide is a Verisk (Nasdaq:VRSK) business.

“In 2011, AIR leveraged its considerable experience and success in modeling MPCI portfolios in the United States to develop a model for mainland China. Since then, the model has been updated several times to keep it current with the fast-changing Chinese agricultural insurance market,” said Dr. Jeff Amthor, assistant vice president, AIR Worldwide. “The MPCI Model for China captures the severity, frequency, and location of drought, flood, wind, frost, and heat events nationwide, covering over 90% of the weather-related crop losses.”

Because China is the leading producer of chickens, pigs, goats, ducks, and sheep, and is the fourth-largest producer of cattle in the world by head, the potential for livestock losses is considerable. Livestock (including poultry) are susceptible not only to extreme weather events but also disease, which can result in extreme livestock losses. For example, an outbreak of African swine fever—a highly infectious and deadly disease—started impacting pigs in China in 2018, resulting in a loss of half of China’s 400 million pigs, or 40% of the world’s total agricultural pig population, as of the first half of 2020.

The AIR Multiple Peril Crop Insurance Model for China leverages a 10,000-year stochastic catalog that contains losses reflecting the most recent assumptions regarding policy conditions. The stochastic catalog includes the addition of the heat sub-peril for all crops and the weather and disease sub-perils for livestock.

Mainland China has multiple climatic zones, ranging from subtropical to subarctic, and is subject to a wide range of weather events. The updated model captures the effects of drought, flood (due to excessive local precipitation, the runoff from more remote rainfall, and/or snowmelt), wind, frost, and heat, for crops; fire, wind, and pest/disease/rodent damage for forests. The model captures critical geographic variation in weather (for example, drought is more common in the arid north and west) and the different impacts (for example, dehydration in the case of drought, or crop disease in the case of flood).

The AIR MPCI Model for China estimates damage to all of the country’s major crops with federal subsidies for crop insurance premium. Newly supported lines of business in this update are barley, peanut, potato, sugar crops (cane and beet), and rubber. The model simulates changes in crop vulnerability to damage, and resulting insured losses, that occur during the course of the growing season.

“China is a leading global producer of wood and paper products; the country’s forests can be insured under the national crop insurance scheme and incur large losses not only from extreme weather but also fire, pests, and disease,” said Yizhong Qu, assistant vice president, AIR Worldwide China. “In addition, livestock (including poultry) policies now make up about a quarter of agricultural premiums in the country and have a large potential for losses. To get a comprehensive view of agricultural risk in China, companies must consider the risk to crops, forests, and livestock.”

The AIR Multiple Peril Crop Insurance Model for China is available in the 2020 release of the Touchstone Re catastrophe risk management system.

About AIR Worldwide
AIR Worldwide (AIR) provides risk modeling solutions that make individuals, businesses, and society more resilient to extreme events. In 1987, AIR Worldwide founded the catastrophe modeling industry and today models the risk from natural catastrophes, terrorism, pandemics, casualty catastrophes, and cyber incidents. Insurance, reinsurance, financial, corporate, and government clients rely on AIR’s advanced science, software, and consulting services for catastrophe risk management, insurance-linked securities, longevity modeling, site-specific engineering analyses, and agricultural risk management. AIR Worldwide, a Verisk (Nasdaq:VRSK) business, is headquartered in Boston, with additional offices in North America, Europe, and Asia. For more information, please visit www.air-worldwide.com. For more information about Verisk, a leading data analytics provider serving customers in insurance, energy and specialized markets, and financial services, please visit www.verisk.com.

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For more information, contact:
Kevin Long
AIR Worldwide
+1-617-267-6645

FAQ

What is the purpose of the updated MPCI Model for China by AIR Worldwide?

The updated MPCI Model aims to enhance probabilistic assessments for various crops and livestock lines, addressing significant weather risks and improving agricultural risk management.

How does the AIR MPCI Model for China impact crop insurance?

The model captures over 90% of weather-related crop losses, aiding in more accurate assessments of insured losses for major crops covered by federal subsidies.

What new lines of business are included in the MPCI Model update for China?

The update includes barley, peanut, potato, sugar crops, and rubber, along with an expanded livestock module.

What significant risks does the MPCI Model address for livestock in China?

The model addresses risks from extreme weather and diseases, particularly noting the impact of the African swine fever outbreak in 2018.

How does the updated model assist in catastrophe risk management for China?

The model integrates into the Touchstone Re system, providing comprehensive insights into risks affecting crops, forests, and livestock.

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