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Village Farms International Enthusiastically Supports Standing Committee’s Recommendations for New Cannabis Excise Duty Model

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Village Farms International, Inc. (NASDAQ: VFF) supports changes to the Cannabis Excise Duty model proposed by the Canadian House of Commons Standing Committee on Finance. The current duty formula is recommended to be limited to a 10% ad valorem rate to align with the market reality of lower cannabis prices. This adjustment aims to benefit the industry by enabling producers to invest more in innovation, create jobs, and access capital for sustainable growth. Village Farms also backs the Canadian Revenue Agency's enforcement of past due excise tax payments to ensure a level playing field for licensed producers.
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An adjustment to the excise duty formula for cannabis, as recommended by the Canadian House of Commons Standing Committee on Finance, could signal a significant shift in the tax landscape for the cannabis industry. By capping the rate at a 10% ad valorem basis, the policy aims to realign the tax burden with current market realities, where the price per gram is substantially lower than initially projected. This realignment may alleviate the financial strain on licensed producers, who have been contending with excise duties that are exponentially higher than intended.

The potential legislation could enhance the industry's sustainability by reducing the cost pressures and enabling producers to invest in innovation and job creation. However, it's essential to consider the fiscal implications for the government revenue, as a lower tax rate could lead to reduced excise tax collections unless offset by increased volume from the conversion of illicit sales to the legal market.

The proposed excise duty modification and the CRA's enforcement actions signify a proactive approach to address the competitive imbalance between the legal and illicit cannabis markets. By potentially lowering the tax burden and cracking down on unpaid taxes, the government appears to be fostering a more equitable environment for legal producers like Village Farms International.

From an investor's perspective, these developments could be seen as positive indicators of future growth and stability in the sector. However, it's critical to monitor how these changes might affect the company's margins, consumer pricing and ultimately, its market share against the backdrop of a still robust illicit market.

Enforcement of past due excise duty payments and the proposed adjustments to the excise duty rate could be pivotal for the growth trajectory of the cannabis industry. By potentially reducing the financial burden on legal cannabis producers, these measures may encourage innovation and capital investment, which are crucial for long-term industry expansion.

Furthermore, if the recommendations lead to a legislative change, it may accelerate the shift from illicit to legal cannabis sales, which is estimated to account for a significant portion of the market. This could ultimately increase the total addressable market for companies like Village Farms and enhance their revenue potential.

– Company Also Supports Enforcement of Past Due Excise Duty Payments –

VANCOUVER, British Columbia and ORLANDO, Fla., Feb. 29, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Village Farms International, Inc. (“Village Farms”) (NASDAQ: VFF) enthusiastically supports recommendations on changes to the current Cannabis Excise Duty model released this week by the Canadian House of Commons Standing Committee on Finance. Those recommendations include adjustment to the excise duty formula for cannabis so that it is limited to a 10% ad valorem (proportionate to value) rate.

When the Cannabis Excise Duty model was first adopted, it envisioned a retail selling price of cannabis much higher ($10-plus per gram) than is currently prevalent in today’s market, such that the $1 per gram duty would have effectively been aligned to a 10% ad valorem tax rate. The reality of a much lower than anticipated price per gram has resulted in licensed producers reporting effective excise duties 100-250% higher than originally intended1. This dynamic has created a cost structure that threatens the industry’s long-term viability and achievement of the primary goal of the Cannabis Act – the establishment of a safe, legal industry that keeps profits out the hands of the illicit market.

Village Farms strongly believes that the Standing Committee’s recommended adjustment to the excise duty would benefit the industry, including enabling licensed producers to invest more in innovation, support the creation of well-paying jobs, and provide better access to capital to further invest in sustainable industry growth. These benefits, together with enforcement, would further the conversion of illicit sales, which some estimates say represent as much as 50% of the current total market2.   

Related to excise duty payments, Village Farms also notes recent reports with respect to the Canadian Revenue Agency’s (CRA) collection enforcement of the growing past due excise tax balances. As a company with cannabis revenues throughout Canada, Village Farms fully supports these actions to ensure a level playing field for licensed producers to contribute to a fiscally responsible industry, including the payment of income tax.

The Finance Committee recommendations, published in its report, Shaping our Economic Future: Canadian Priorities are expected to be considered for legislation by Parliament for Canada’s Fiscal 2024 (commencing April 1) Federal Budget and could potentially be implemented before legislation is formally passed. The report is available to the public here: Committee Report No. 16 - FINA (44-1) - House of Commons of Canada (ourcommons.ca).

About Village Farms International

Village Farms leverages decades of experience as a large-scale, Controlled Environment Agriculture-based, vertically integrated supplier for high-value, high-growth plant-based Consumer Packaged Goods opportunities, with a strong foundation as a leading fresh produce supplier to grocery and large-format retailers throughout the US and Canada, and new high-growth opportunities in the cannabis and CBD categories in North America, the Netherlands and selected markets internationally.

In Canada, the Company's wholly-owned Canadian subsidiary, Pure Sunfarms, is one of the single largest cannabis operations in the world, the lowest-cost greenhouse producer and one of Canada’s best-selling brands. The Company also owns 70% of Québec-based, Rose LifeScience, a leading third-party cannabis products commercialization expert in the Province of Québec.

In the US, wholly-owned Balanced Health Botanicals is one of the leading CBD brands and e-commerce platforms in the country. Subject to compliance with all applicable US federal and state laws and stock exchange rules, Village Farms plans to enter the US high-THC cannabis market via multiple strategies, leveraging one of the largest greenhouse operations in the country (more than 5.5 million square feet in West Texas), as well as the operational and product expertise gained through Pure Sunfarms' cannabis success in Canada.

Internationally, Village Farms is targeting selected, nascent, legal cannabis and CBD opportunities with significant medium- and long-term potential, with an initial focus on the Asia-Pacific region and Europe.

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information

As used in this Press Release, the terms “Village Farms”, “Village Farms International”, the “Company”, “we”, “us”, “our” and similar references refer to Village Farms International, Inc. and our consolidated subsidiaries, and the term “Common Shares” refers to our common shares, no par value. Our financial information is presented in U.S. dollars and all references in this Press Release to “$” means U.S. dollars and all references to “C$” means Canadian dollars.

This Press Release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, (the "Securities Act") and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and is subject to the safe harbor created by those sections. This Press Release also contains "forward-looking information" within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities laws. We refer to such forward-looking statements and forward-looking information collectively as "forward-looking statements". Forward-looking statements may relate to the Company's future outlook or financial position and anticipated events or results and may include statements regarding the financial position, business strategy, budgets, expansion plans, litigation, projected production, projected costs, capital expenditures, financial results, taxes, plans and objectives of or involving the Company. Particularly, statements regarding future results, performance, achievements, prospects or opportunities for the Company, the greenhouse vegetable or produce industry or the cannabis industry are forward-looking statements. In some cases, forward-looking information can be identified by such terms as "can", "outlook", "may", "might", "will", "could", "should", "would", "occur", "expect", "plan", "anticipate", "believe", "intend", "try", "estimate", "predict", "potential", "continue", "likely", "schedule", "objectives", or the negative or grammatical variation thereof or other similar expressions concerning matters that are not historical facts. The forward-looking statements in this Press Release are subject to risks that may include, but are not limited to: our limited operating history in the cannabis and cannabinoids industry, including that of Pure Sunfarms, Inc. (“Pure Sunfarms”), Rose LifeScience Inc. (“Rose” or “Rose LifeScience”) and Balanced Health Botanicals, LLC (“Balanced Health”); the legal status of the cannabis business of Pure Sunfarms and Rose and the hemp business of Balanced Health; risks relating to the integration of Balanced Health and Rose into our consolidated business; risks relating to obtaining additional financing, including our dependence upon credit facilities; potential difficulties in achieving and/or maintaining profitability; variability of product pricing; risks inherent in the cannabis, hemp, CBD, cannabinoids, and agricultural businesses; market position; ability to leverage current business relationships for future business involving hemp and cannabinoids; the ability of Pure Sunfarms and Rose to cultivate and distribute cannabis in Canada; existing and new governmental regulations, including risks related to regulatory compliance and regarding obtaining and maintaining licenses; legal and operational risks relating to expected conversion of our greenhouses to cannabis production in Canada and in the United States; risks related to rules and regulations at the US federal (Food and Drug Administration and United States Department of Agriculture), state and municipal rules and regulations with respect to produce and hemp, cannabidiol-based products commercialization; retail consolidation, technological advances and other forms of competition; transportation disruptions; product liability and other potential litigation; retention of key executives; labor issues; uninsured and underinsured losses; vulnerability to rising energy costs; inflationary effects on costs of cultivation and transportation; recessionary effects on demand of our products; environmental, health and safety risks, foreign exchange exposure, risks associated with cross-border trade; difficulties in managing our growth; restrictive covenants under our credit facilities; natural catastrophes; the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic; and tax risks.

The Company has based these forward-looking statements on factors and assumptions about future events and financial trends that it believes may affect its financial condition, results of operations, business strategy and financial needs. Although the forward-looking statements contained in this Press Release are based upon assumptions that management believes are reasonable based on information currently available to management, there can be no assurance that actual results will be consistent with these forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements necessarily involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond the Company's control, which may cause the Company's or the industry's actual results, performance, achievements, prospects and opportunities in future periods to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, among other things, the factors contained in the Company's filings with securities regulators, including this Press Release.

When relying on forward-looking statements to make decisions, the Company cautions readers not to place undue reliance on these statements, as forward-looking statements involve significant risks and uncertainties and should not be read as guarantees of future results, performance, achievements, prospects and opportunities. The forward-looking statements made in this Press Release relate only to events or information as of the date on which the statements are made in this Press Release. Except as required by law, the Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, after the date on which the statements are made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

Contact Information

Lawrence Chamberlain
Investor Relations
LodeRock Advisors
(416) 519-4196
lawrence.chamberlain@loderockadvisors.com



1 Cannabis Council of Canada. (2023). Excise Tax Survey Results. C3-Excise-survey.pdf (cannabis-council.ca)

2 Deloitte Canada. (2023). Clearing the smoke: Insights to Canada’s illicit cannabis market. Clearing the smoke: insights into Canada’s illicit cannabis market | Deloitte Canada


FAQ

What changes to the Cannabis Excise Duty model does Village Farms support?

Village Farms supports the adjustment of the excise duty formula to a 10% ad valorem rate, as recommended by the Canadian House of Commons Standing Committee on Finance.

How has the market reality affected excise duties for licensed producers?

The lower than anticipated price per gram has led to licensed producers reporting excise duties 100-250% higher than originally intended.

What benefits does Village Farms believe the recommended adjustment will bring to the industry?

Village Farms believes the adjustment will enable producers to invest in innovation, create jobs, access capital for growth, and help convert illicit sales.

What recent reports has Village Farms noted regarding excise duty payments?

Village Farms supports the Canadian Revenue Agency's collection enforcement of past due excise tax balances to ensure a fair industry playing field.

When are the Finance Committee recommendations expected to be considered for legislation?

The recommendations are expected to be considered for legislation by Parliament for Canada's Fiscal 2024 budget, potentially before formal passage.

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