TotalEnergies Energy Outlook 2022: TotalEnergies Publishes its Annual Contribution to the Energy Transition Dialogue
TotalEnergies (Paris:TTE) has released its TotalEnergies Energy Outlook 2022, emphasizing its commitment to the energy transition and climate goals by 2050. The report examines two primary scenarios: Momentum and Rupture, assessing the trajectory of global energy demand amidst current market disruptions and the impact of Net Zero commitments from various countries. The document highlights the need for increased investments in low carbon technologies and efficiency measures to meet climate objectives, alongside ensuring energy security.
- Publication of the TotalEnergies Energy Outlook 2022 reinforces the company’s commitment to energy transition and climate goals.
- The report integrates new Net Zero pledges from multiple countries, positively impacting global climate ambition.
- TotalEnergies is dedicating over 60% of its R&D budget to clean technologies, underscoring its commitment to sustainability.
- The report indicates a potential temperature rise of 2.1-2.3°C by 2100 under the Momentum scenario, which may be seen as a concern for climate targets.
- Current energy disruptions and increased coal usage are cited as setbacks in the global energy demand trajectory.
In view of the forthcoming
TotalEnergies Energy Outlook 2022
Published for the fourth consecutive year, the TotalEnergies Energy Outlook 2022 reexamines the two core scenarios – Momentum and Rupture – elaborated by
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TotalEnergies’ Momentum scenario is a forward-looking approach based on existing decarbonization strategies of Net Zero 2050 countries, as well as NDCs (Nationally Determined Contributions) of other countries. In addition to major economies like the US, European countries,
Japan andSouth Korea , Momentum incorporates this year new Net Zero 2050 pledges fromAustralia ,Singapore ,Taiwan and theUAE . The increasing number of countries with carbon neutrality commitments by 2050 following theCOP26 inGlasgow is excellent news for the climate but still results in a 2.1-2.3° temperature increase by 2100 in our models (using IPCC curves AR6 P66).
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TotalEnergies’ Rupture isa scenario built to reach the objectives of the Paris Agreement by 2050, with temperatures’ rise well-below 2°C (P66) vs. pre-industrial levels. It involves dissemination at large-scale of decarbonization drivers to all emerging economies, the construction a new low carbon energy system at a global scale while gradually transitioning from the existing one. It will not happen without richer countries supporting emerging ones by promoting a just energy transition (via investments, technology transfers, training…) with a funding at least at the level forecasted in the
Paris agreement (100 B$/year from 2020).
- By extending a combination of levers already applied in the Rupture scenario onwards to all countries around the world, the TotalEnergies Energy Outlook 2022 gives a Rupture+ scenario, which allows to limit the temperature rise to 1,5°C (P50). Oil demand in 2050 is comparable to IEA NZE but the trajectory to reach this target is different as new oil projects are still needed until the mid-2030s to meet demand and avoid prices spikes.
“Current energy markets disruptions have reinforced the necessity of dialogue on a global basis about the energy transition, involving worldwide participation of all actors of the society” declared
Below are some of the key messages from the TotalEnergies Energy Outlook 2022:
- The short-term trajectory of global energy demand is not going in the right direction (pick up in coal use) due to the economic recovery post Covid in 2021 and the current market disruptions. More efforts will be needed to decarbonize while ensuring energy security and affordability.
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Current high energy prices have put energy efficiency at the top of the energy policy agenda in many
OECD countries. The current crisis should be an opportunity to increase and anchor energy saving and efficiency measures as they are the fundamental basis of any scenario to reach theParis agreement objectives.
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In the
OECD , the electrification of end-user demand thanks to clean power is a structural evolution that helps reduce emissions and increase energy efficiency. The biggest impacts are to be found in road transport (Light Vehicles, 2-3 wheelers, Heavy Duty Vehicles) and industry. Strong public policies such as the ban on sales of new internal combustion vehicles inEurope andCalifornia are important to drive evolutions in demand. Heavy investment in electrical grids at state and interstate levels are fundamental requirements for the success of this electrification.
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In non-
OECD countries, in particular inAfrica , the switch away from traditional biomass to modern energy is core to increasing energy efficiency while providing affordable energy access, better living standards and economic development to growing populations.
- Renewables, already the main driver of the decarbonization of the power mix, are experiencing a higher and faster penetration as energy security becomes a key concern for many countries.
- With the increased penetration of renewables globally, natural gas keeps a key role in the energy transition to ensure firm power, in addition to pushing out coal in all sectors of final demand. Gas will become greener over time and its growth is accompanied by carbon capture and methane emissions control solutions.
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H2 and
Sustainable Liquid Fuels based on e-fuels are promising decarbonization drivers, but they will not scale up before 2030; in the meantime, renewable diesel and biogas are expected to pick up. Once at scale, hydrogen and hydrogen-based fuels will increase demand for clean power and carbon abated gas by more than10% by 2050.
- The transition will require a step up in spending to build a new low carbon energy system and maintain the existing one for a while. The current decade is decisive. Investment in low carbon power must double to 2030 to reach 1.5 T$/year. Meanwhile, investment in new oil and gas developments is required until at least the mid-2030s to satisfy customer demand, even in a well below 2°C scenario.
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Massive investment in clean tech R&D is needed to develop the technologies that will power this new energy system.
TotalEnergies is committed to this transition and devotes already more than60% of its R&D Budget to clean tech.
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