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Tenaris Announces 2020 Third Quarter Results

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Tenaris S.A. (NYSE: TS) reported its Q3 2020 results, highlighting a 43% year-on-year decrease in net sales to $1.01 billion, driven by falling drilling activity globally. The operating loss was $70 million, compared to a profit of $187 million in Q3 2019. EBITDA improved to $107 million, reflecting cost reductions despite severe market conditions. Free cash flow remained strong at $376 million, with a net cash position of $1.1 billion. An interim dividend of $0.07 per share was announced for November 25, 2020. The market outlook remains uncertain due to COVID-19 impacts.

Positive
  • EBITDA rose to $107 million, a significant sequential improvement of 83%.
  • Free cash flow remained robust at $376 million, with a year-to-date work capital reduction of $1.1 billion.
  • Net cash position improved to $1.1 billion, reflecting strong liquidity.
Negative
  • Net sales dropped 43% year-on-year, indicating severe market contraction.
  • Operating loss of $70 million compared to a profit of $187 million in Q3 2019.
  • Significant declines observed in Tubes sales volume, down 41% year-on-year.

The financial and operational information contained in this press release is based on unaudited consolidated condensed interim financial statements presented in U.S. dollars and prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standard Board and adopted by the European Union, or IFRS. Additionally, this press release includes non-IFRS alternative performance measures i.e., EBITDA, Free cash flow and Net cash / debt. See exhibit I for more details on these alternative performance measures.

LUXEMBOURG, Nov. 04, 2020 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Tenaris S.A. (NYSE and Mexico: TS and MTA Italy: TEN) (“Tenaris”) today announced its results for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2020 with comparison to its results for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2019.

Summary of 2020 Third Quarter Results

(Comparison with second quarter of 2020 and third quarter of 2019)

 3Q 20202Q 20203Q 2019
Net sales ($ million)1,013 1,241 (18%)1,764 (43%)
Operating (loss) income ($ million)(70)(91)22%187 (138%)
Net (loss) income ($ million)(36)(50)29%101 (136%)
Shareholders’ net (loss) income ($ million)(33)(48)31%107 (131%)
(Losses) earnings per ADS ($)(0.06)(0.08)31%0.18 (131%)
(Losses) earnings per share ($)(0.03)(0.04)31%0.09 (131%)
EBITDA* ($ million)107 59 83%322 (67%)
EBITDA margin (% of net sales)10.6%4.7% 18.2% 

*EBITDA is defined as operating (loss) income plus depreciation, amortization and impairment charges / (reversals). EBITDA includes severance charges of $28 million in Q3 2020 and $54 million in Q2 2020. If these charges were not included EBITDA would have been $135 million (13.4%) in Q3 2020 and $113 million (9,1%) in Q2 2020.

Our third quarter sales fell 18% sequentially and 43% year on year, as drilling activity in the USA and the rest of the world declined further during the quarter. Our sales were also affected by a 9% decline in our Tubes average selling prices as we did not repeat the exceptional mix of products sold in the second quarter. Despite this further reduction in sales, EBITDA, excluding severance charges, rose 20% sequentially, reflecting an excellent industrial performance and the progress we are making with our structural cost reduction plans.

Free cash flow remained strong at $376 million, including a further reduction of $334 million in our working capital, which has now been reduced by $1.1 billion in the year to date. Our financial position at September 30, 2020 amounted to a net cash position of $1.1 billion ($1.8 billion of liquid assets less $0.7 billion of debt).

Interim Dividend Payment

Our board of directors approved the payment of an interim dividend of $0.07 per share ($0.14 per ADS), or approximately $83 million. The payment date will be November 25, 2020 , with an ex-dividend date on November 23, 2020 and record date on November 24, 2020.

Market Background and Outlook

The number of COVID-19 affected persons around the world continues to rise as a second wave of cases has taken hold in Europe and a third wave in the United States, while in Latin America the number of cases remains high. This is slowing down the recovery in the economy and pushing back the rebalancing of oil inventories and a full return in consumption to pre-pandemic levels. In this environment, investments in exploration and production of oil and gas will recover only slowly.

Drilling activity in the third quarter fell to levels not seen in many years, both in North America and the rest of the world. It is, however, starting to pick up in North America and is returning slowly following the COVID-19 induced shutdowns in Latin America. In the rest of the world, recovery may take longer.

In this still uncertain environment, we anticipate a gradual recovery in sales and margins, excluding severance charges, through the fourth quarter of 2020 and into 2021, and to maintain a positive free cash flow.

Analysis of 2020 Third Quarter Results

Tubes Sales volume (thousand metric tons)3Q 20202Q 20203Q 2019
Seamless383446(14%)645(41%)
Welded99108(9%)150(34%)
Total482554(13%)796(39%)


Tubes3Q 20202Q 20203Q 2019
(Net sales - $ million)     
North America353 485 (27%)772 (54%)
South America131 145 (10%)308 (57%)
Europe126 169 (25%)136 (7%)
Middle East & Africa262 308 (15%)369 (29%)
Asia Pacific75 83 (9%)77 (3%)
Total net sales ($ million)946 1,190 (20%)1,661 (43%)
Operating (loss) income ($ million)(66)(75)12%163 (140%)
Operating margin (% of sales)(6.9%)(6.3%) 9.8% 

Net sales of tubular products and services decreased 20% sequentially and 43% year on year. The sequential decrease reflects a 13% decrease in volumes and a 9% decrease in average selling prices due to a poorer mix of products sold than in the previous quarter. In North America our sales decreased reflecting the decline in drilling activity, particularly in the United States onshore market. In South America, sales declined mainly due to lower sales in Brazil. In Europe sales declined reflecting lower sales of OCTG, mechanical and line pipe products. In the Middle East and Africa sales decreased as lower sales to the Caspian and of line pipe to offshore projects in Africa were partially compensated by higher sales in Saudi Arabia. In Asia Pacific our sales declined mainly due to lower sales in Indonesia.

Operating result from tubular products and services, amounted to a loss of $66 million in the third quarter of 2020, compared to a loss of $75 million in the previous quarter and a gain of $163 million in the third quarter of 2019. During the quarter leaving indemnities in the Tubes segment amounted to $27 million and were $24 million lower than the previous quarter. On the other hand, we recorded a $28 million higher depreciation and amortization charge mainly related to the accelerated depreciation of the Prudential facility after the decision to close it and consolidate our Canadian pipe manufacturing operations at our facility in Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario. Excluding these one-off effects, the improvement in our operating result reflects a better industrial performance and the progress we are making with our structural cost reduction plans.

Others3Q 20202Q 20203Q 2019
Net sales ($ million)             66            51 29%   102 (35%)
Operating (loss) income ($ million)               (5)             (15)70%    24 (119%)
Operating margin (% of sales)(6.9%)(29.5%) 23.6% 

Net sales of other products and services increased 29% sequentially but declined 35% year on year. The increase in sales was mainly related to sucker rods and excess energy.

Selling, general and administrative expenses, or SG&A, amounted to $234 million, or 23.1% of net sales in the third quarter of 2020, compared to $286 million, 23.0% in the previous quarter and $333 million, 18.9% in the third quarter of 2019. Sequentially the reduction in SG&A expenses was mainly due to lower selling expenses in line with the evolution of shipments, lower general expenses and severance charges.

Financial results amounted to a loss of $15 million in the third quarter of 2020, compared to a loss of $14 million in the previous quarter and a gain of $8 million in the third quarter of 2019. The loss of the quarter corresponds mainly to a $13 million FX charge, mainly due to the Euro appreciation on Euro denominated intercompany liabilities, largely compensated by changes to our currency translation adjustment reserve in equity.

Equity in earnings of non-consolidated companies generated a gain of $21 million in the third quarter of 2020, compared to $4 million in the previous quarter and $13 million in the third quarter of 2019. These results are mainly derived from our equity investment in Ternium (NYSE:TX) and Techgen.

Income tax was a gain of $28 million in the third quarter of 2020, compared to $49 million gain in the previous quarter and $108 million charge in the third quarter of 2019. The lower gain in the quarter corresponds mainly to lower operating losses.

Cash Flow and Liquidity of 2020 Third Quarter

Net cash provided by operating activities during the third quarter of 2020 was $417 million, compared to $448 million in the previous quarter and $374 million in the third quarter of last year. During the third quarter of 2020 the operating cash flow includes $334 million from the reduction in working capital.

Free cash flow during the quarter amounted to $376 million (37% of revenues) after capital expenditures of $42 million and our net cash position increased to $1.1 billion at September 30, 2020, from $670 million at June 30, 2020.

Analysis of 2020 First Nine Months Results

 9M 20209M 2019Increase/(Decrease)
Net sales ($ million)4,016 5,554 (28%)
Operating (loss) income ($ million)(670)681 (199%)
Net (loss) income ($ million)(752)583 (229%)
Shareholders’ net (loss) income ($ million)(741)591 (225%)
(Losses) earnings per ADS ($)(1.26)1.00 (225%)
(Losses) earnings per share ($)(0.63)0.50 (225%)
EBITDA* ($ million)446 1,082 (59%)
EBITDA margin (% of net sales)11.1%19.5% 

*EBITDA is defined as operating (loss) income plus depreciation, amortization and impairment charges / (reversals). EBITDA includes severance charges of $105 million in 9M 2020. If these charges were not included EBITDA would have been $551 million (13.7%) in 9M 2020.

Tubes Sales volume (thousand metric tons)9M 20209M 2019Increase/(Decrease)
Seamless1,4951,959(24%)
Welded377507(26%)
Total 1,871 2,467 (24%)


Tubes9M 20209M 2019Increase/(Decrease)
(Net sales - $ million)   
North America1,717 2,528 (32%)
South America501 975 (49%)
Europe429 488 (12%)
Middle East & Africa900 985 (9%)
Asia Pacific247 263 (6%)
Total net sales ($ million)3,794 5,239 (28%)
Operating (loss) income ($ million)(619)618 (200%)
Operating margin (% of sales)(16.3%)11.8% 

Net sales of tubular products and services decreased 28% to $3,794 million in the first nine months of 2020, compared to $5,239 million in the first nine months of 2019 due to a reduction in volumes of 24% and a 5% decrease in average selling prices. Sales decrease in all regions and particularly steep in North and South America where drilling activity in average declined 48% compared to the first nine months of 2019. In the rest of the world the rig count declined 15% year on year.

Operating income from tubular products and services amounted to a loss of $619 million in the first nine months of 2020 compared to a gain of $618 million in the first nine months of 2019. In addition to the decline in sales following the drop in drilling activity, our results were negatively impacted by lower absorption of fixed costs and the inefficiencies related to the low level of capacity utilization between March and September 2020. Additionally, Tubes operating income in the first nine months of 2020 was affected by $102 million of severance charges and by an impairment charge of $582 million, reflecting the difficult business conditions generated by COVID-19 pandemic, with the collapse in oil demand and prices and the impact on drilling activity and on the demand for steel pipe products.

Others9M 20209M 2019Increase/(Decrease)
Net sales ($ million)222 315 (29%)
Operating (loss) income ($ million)(51)63 (181%)
Operating margin (% of sales)(23.1%)20.1% 

Net sales of other products and services decreased 29% to $222 million in the first nine months of 2020, compared to $315 million in the first nine months of 2019, mainly due to lower sales of sucker rods.

SG&A amounted to $877 million in the first nine months of 2020, representing 21.8% of sales, and $1,017 million in the first nine months of 2019, representing 18.3% of sales. During the first nine months of 2020 SG&A includes $45 million of leaving indemnities.

Financial results amounted to a loss of $51 million in the first nine months of 2020 compared to a gain of $26 million in the same period of 2019. The loss in the year to date 2020 corresponds to a net finance cost reflecting a lower net cash position and lower yields on the position and $38 million FX loss net of derivative results, mainly due to the results of the Brazilian Real depreciation and the Euro appreciation, which to a large extent are offset by changes to our currency translation reserve.

Equity in earnings of non-consolidated companies generated a gain of $27 million in the first nine months of 2020, compared to a gain of $69 million in the first nine months of 2019. These results are mainly derived from our equity investment in Ternium (NYSE:TX) and Techgen.

Income tax amounted to a charge of $58 million in the first nine months of 2020, compared to $193 million in the first nine months of 2019. The lower charge in the year to date 2020 is explained by deferred tax gains arising from operating losses in the last two quarters.

Cash Flow and Liquidity of 2020 First Nine Months

Net cash provided by operations during the first nine months of 2020 was $1,381 million (including $1,097 million working capital reduction), compared to $1,264 million ( including $503 million working capital reduction) in the same period of 2019.

Capital expenditures amounted to $155 million in the first nine months of 2020, 42% lower than the $270 million invested in the same period of 2019.

Free cash flow amounted to $1,226 million (31% of revenues) in the first nine months of 2020, compared to $994 million (18%) in the same period of 2019.

Our financial position at September 30, 2020 amounted to a net cash position of $1.1 billion ($1.8 billion of liquid assets less $0.7 billion of debt), after having paid $1.0 billion for the acquisition of IPSCO in January 2020.

Conference call

Tenaris will hold a conference call to discuss the above reported results, on November 5, 2020, at 10:00 a.m. (Eastern Time). Following a brief summary, the conference call will be opened to questions. To access the conference call dial in +1 866 789 1656 within North America or +1 630 489 1502 Internationally. The access number is “2889855”. Please dial in 10 minutes before the scheduled start time. The conference call will be also available by webcast at ir.tenaris.com/events-and-presentations.

A replay of the conference call will be available on our webpage http://ir.tenaris.com/ or by phone from 1:00 pm ET on November 5 through 1:00 pm ET on November 13, 2020. To access the replay by phone, please dial +1 855 859 2056 or +1 404 537 3406 and enter passcode “2889855” when prompted.

Some of the statements contained in this press release are “forward-looking statements”. Forward-looking statements are based on management’s current views and assumptions and involve known and unknown risks that could cause actual results, performance or events to differ materially from those expressed or implied by those statements. These risks include but are not limited to risks arising from uncertainties as to future oil and gas prices and their impact on investment programs by oil and gas companies.

Press releases and financial statements can be downloaded from Tenaris’s website at http://ir.tenaris.com/.


Consolidated Condensed Interim Income Statement

(all amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars)Three-month period ended September 30, Nine-month period ended September 30,
 2020 2019 2020 2019 
Continuing operationsUnauditedUnaudited
Net sales1,012,750 1,763,783 4,016,106 5,553,507 
Cost of sales(855,873)(1,248,691)(3,191,860)(3,863,309)
Gross profit156,877 515,092 824,246 1,690,198 
Selling, general and administrative expenses(234,081)(333,111)(877,090)(1,017,085)
Impairment charge- - (622,402)- 
Other operating income (expense), net6,888 5,139 4,790 7,511 
Operating (loss) income(70,316)187,120 (670,456)680,624 
Finance Income4,904 13,015 10,573 36,212 
Finance Cost(6,567)(13,454)(22,427)(31,723)
Other financial results(13,377)8,340 (39,013)21,670 
(Loss) income before equity in earnings of non-consolidated companies and income tax(85,356)195,021 (721,323)706,783 
Equity in earnings of non-consolidated companies21,144 13,235 27,439 68,659 
(Loss) income before income tax(64,212)208,256 (693,884)775,442 
Income tax28,328 (107,741)(58,039)(192,639)
(Loss) income for the period(35,884)100,515 (751,923)582,803 
     
Attributable to:    
Owners of the parent(32,946)106,548 (740,975)590,913 
Non-controlling interests(2,938)(6,033)(10,948)(8,110)
 (35,884)100,515 (751,923)582,803 


Consolidated Condensed Interim Statement of Financial Position

(all amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars)At September 30, 2020 At December 31, 2019
 Unaudited  
ASSETS     
Non-current assets     
Property, plant and equipment, net6,273,586  6,090,017 
Intangible assets, net1,444,648  1,561,559 
Right-of-use assets, net261,284  233,126 
Investments in non-consolidated companies872,234  879,965 
Other investments178,115  24,934 
Deferred tax assets310,949  225,680 
Receivables, net150,5979,491,413 157,1039,172,384
Current assets     
Inventories, net1,621,644  2,265,880 
Receivables and prepayments, net84,008  104,575 
Current tax assets122,917  167,388 
Trade receivables, net910,006  1,348,160 
Derivative financial instruments6,617  19,929 
Other investments620,510  210,376 
Cash and cash equivalents1,005,1524,370,854 1,554,2995,670,607
Total assets 13,862,267   14,842,991
EQUITY      
Capital and reserves attributable to owners of the parent 11,182,057  11,988,958
Non-controlling interests 185,228  197,414
Total equity 11,367,285   12,186,372
LIABILITIES     
Non-current liabilities     
Borrowings304,260  40,880 
Lease liabilities219,996  192,318 
Deferred tax liabilities424,365  336,982 
Other liabilities239,911  251,383 
Provisions75,8101,264,342 54,599876,162
Current liabilities     
Borrowings401,374  781,272 
Lease liabilities47,556  37,849 
Derivative financial instruments14,542  1,814 
Current tax liabilities91,481  127,625 
Other liabilities229,980  176,264 
Provisions12,879  17,017 
Customer advances68,833  82,729 
Trade payables363,9951,230,640 555,8871,780,457
Total liabilities 2,494,982   2,656,619
Total equity and liabilities 13,862,267   14,842,991


Consolidated Condensed Interim Statement of Cash Flow

  Three-month period ended September 30, Nine-month period ended September 30,
(all amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars) 2020 2019 2020 2019 
Cash flows from operating activities Unaudited Unaudited
      
(Loss) income for the period (35,884)100,515 (751,923)582,803 
Adjustments for:     
Depreciation and amortization 177,602 134,624 493,782 401,179 
Impairment charge - - 622,402 - 
Income tax accruals less payments (55,288)9,015 (57,583)(145,404)
Equity in earnings of non-consolidated companies (21,144)(13,235)(27,439)(68,659)
Interest accruals less payments, net 171 (3,411)1,542 (3,706)
Changes in provisions 1,798 (3,182)(9,983)(2,208)
Changes in working capital 334,169 157,313 1,097,209 503,358 
Currency translation adjustment and others 15,848 (7,889)12,922 (3,696)
Net cash provided by operating activities 417,272 373,750 1,380,929 1,263,667 
      
Cash flows from investing activities     
Capital expenditures (41,571)(86,643)(155,156)(269,707)
Changes in advance to suppliers of property, plant and equipment 709 1,149 826 3,185 
Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired 38,481 - (1,025,367)(132,845)
Additions to associated companies - (9,800)- (9,800)
Repayment of loan by non-consolidated companies  - - - 40,470 
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 10,519 437 11,684 1,173 
Dividends received from non-consolidated companies - - 278 28,974 
Changes in investments in securities (307,789)24,463 (563,228)254,369 
Net cash (used in) investing activities (299,651)(70,394)(1,730,963)(84,181)
      
Cash flows from financing activities     
Dividends paid - - - (330,550)
Dividends paid to non-controlling interest in subsidiaries - (1,200)- (1,872)
Changes in non-controlling interests - - 2 1 
Payments of lease liabilities (10,870)(9,388)(35,813)(28,835)
Proceeds from borrowings 116,104 387,000 558,352 1,031,716 
Repayments of borrowings (127,031)(320,743)(698,153)(733,837)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (21,797)55,669 (175,612)(63,377)
      
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 95,824 359,025 (525,646)1,116,109 
Movement in cash and cash equivalents     
At the beginning of the period 910,898 1,183,017 1,554,275 426,717 
Effect of exchange rate changes (2,324)(6,513)(24,231)(7,297)
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 95,824 359,025 (525,646)1,116,109 
  1,004,398 1,535,529 1,004,398 1,535,529 

Exhibit I – Alternative performance measures

EBITDA, Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization.

EBITDA provides an analysis of the operating results excluding depreciation and amortization and impairments, as they are non-cash variables which can vary substantially from company to company depending on accounting policies and the accounting value of the assets. EBITDA is an approximation to pre-tax operating cash flow and reflects cash generation before working capital variation. EBITDA is widely used by investors when evaluating businesses (multiples valuation), as well as by rating agencies and creditors to evaluate the level of debt, comparing EBITDA with net debt.

EBITDA is calculated in the following manner:

EBITDA= Operating results + Depreciation and amortization + Impairment charges/(reversals).

 Three-month period ended September 30, Nine-month period ended September 30,
 2020 20192020 2019
Operating (loss) income(70,316)187,120(670,456)680,624
Depreciation and amortization177,602 134,624493,782 401,179
Impairment- -622,402 -
EBITDA107,286 321,744445,728 1,081,803

Free Cash Flow

Free cash flow is a measure of financial performance, calculated as operating cash flow less capital expenditures. FCF represents the cash that a company is able to generate after spending the money required to maintain or expand its asset base.

Free cash flow is calculated in the following manner:

Free cash flow = Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities - Capital expenditures.

(all amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars)Three-month period ended September 30, Nine-month period ended September 30,
 2020 2019 2020 2019 
Net cash provided by operating activities417,272 373,750 1,380,929 1,263,667 
Capital expenditures(41,571)(86,643)(155,156)(269,707)
Free cash flow375,701 287,107 1,225,773 993,960 

Net Cash / (Debt)

This is the net balance of cash and cash equivalents, other current investments and fixed income investments held to maturity less total borrowings. It provides a summary of the financial solvency and liquidity of the company. Net cash / (debt) is widely used by investors and rating agencies and creditors to assess the company’s leverage, financial strength, flexibility and risks.

Net cash/ debt is calculated in the following manner:

Net cash= Cash and cash equivalents + Other investments (Current and Non-Current)+/- Derivatives hedging borrowings and investments– Borrowings (Current and Non-Current).

(all amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars)At September 30,
 2020 2019 
Cash and cash equivalents1,005,152 1,537,005 
Other current investments620,510 322,763 
Non-current investments167,409 38,678 
Derivatives hedging borrowings and investments(7,673)(11,492)
Current borrowings(401,374)(873,822)
Non-current borrowings(304,260)(49,050)
Net cash / (debt)1,079,764 964,082 

Giovanni Sardagna        
Tenaris
1-888-300-5432
www.tenaris.com 

FAQ

What were Tenaris's Q3 2020 net sales?

Tenaris reported net sales of $1.01 billion for Q3 2020.

How did Tenaris's EBITDA perform in Q3 2020?

EBITDA for Q3 2020 was $107 million, an increase of 83% from Q2 2020.

What was Tenaris's net cash position as of September 30, 2020?

Tenaris had a net cash position of $1.1 billion as of September 30, 2020.

When is Tenaris's interim dividend payment?

The interim dividend payment of $0.07 per share will be made on November 25, 2020.

What are the major challenges faced by Tenaris in Q3 2020?

Tenaris faced challenges such as a 43% decline in net sales and an operating loss of $70 million.

Tenaris S. A.

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