Tiziana Life Sciences Files for Orphan Drug Designation for Intranasal Foralumab
Tiziana Life Sciences, a biotechnology company, files for Orphan Drug Designation for intranasal foralumab for treating non-active secondary progressive Multiple Sclerosis, aiming to be the first therapy to receive this designation. Supported by clinical evidence, the drug has shown positive results in an Expanded Access Program, improving fatigue in 70% of patients. A Phase 2a trial is ongoing, with a data readout expected in 2025. Orphan Drug Designation brings significant benefits if approved.
The request for Orphan Drug Designation for intranasal foralumab marks a significant milestone for Tiziana Life Sciences, potentially positioning the company as a pioneer in treating non-active secondary progressive Multiple Sclerosis.
Results from the Expanded Access Program show promising outcomes, with all patients either improving or stabilizing on foralumab treatment, with a notable 70% improvement in fatigue, a debilitating symptom for MS patients.
The Phase 2a trial investigating intranasal foralumab in na-SPMS patients is a positive step towards further understanding the drug's efficacy, with the data readout planned for 2025.
There may be risks associated with obtaining Orphan Drug Designation, as the FDA's criteria for approval must be met. Failure to meet these criteria could result in a denial of the designation.
The company's reliance on the successful outcome of the Phase 2a trial for intranasal foralumab to support its Orphan Drug Designation application poses a potential risk if the trial results are not as expected.
NEW YORK, May 13, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Tiziana Life Sciences, Ltd. (Nasdaq: TLSA) (“Tiziana” or the “Company”), a biotechnology company developing breakthrough immunomodulation therapies via novel routes of drug delivery, today announced it has submitted an FDA request to obtain Orphan Drug Designation for intranasal foralumab for the treatment of non-active secondary progressive Multiple Sclerosis (na-SPMS). This request would make foralumab the first therapy for na-SPMS to receive Orphan Drug Designation. Our request is supported by clinical and non-clinical evidence of Foralumab’s effectiveness in na-SPMS. The prevalence estimates, in part, are supported from the Brigham & Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, longitudinal study, the CLIMB data of which allowed the estimate of na-SPMS in the population.
Foralumab, a fully human anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody, is a biological drug candidate that has been shown to stimulate T regulatory cells when dosed intranasally.[1] At present, 10 patients with na-SPMS have been dosed in an open-label intermediate-size Expanded Access (EA) Program with an additional 20 patients recently allowed to enter the program by the FDA. All patients in this expanded access program have either improved or stabilized on treatment with foralumab.
“Orphan Drug Designation is granted by the FDA to drugs or biologics intended to treat a rare disease or condition, defined as one that affects fewer than 200,000 people in the U.S.,” commented Gabriele Cerrone, Chairman, acting CEO, and founder of Tiziana Life Sciences. “Orphan Drug Designation allows for up to seven years of marketing exclusivity if the product is ultimately approved for its designated indication, as well as providing the opportunity for other financial incentives to assist with development. It therefore carries significant value to our company and shareholders,” he concluded.
Once submitted, applications are reviewed by the FDA’s Orphan Drug Designation program, which determines whether all criteria for Orphan Drug Designation approval have been met. Applications are reviewed by the Orphan Drug Designation program within 90 days of receipt.
About Foralumab
Activated T cells play an important role in the inflammatory process. Foralumab, the only fully human anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody (mAb), binds to the T cell receptor and dampens inflammation by modulating T cell function, thereby suppressing effector features in multiple immune cell subsets. This effect has been demonstrated in patients with COVID and with multiple sclerosis, as well as in healthy normal subjects. The non-active SPMS intranasal foralumab Phase 2 trial began screening patients in November of 2023. Immunomodulation by nasal anti-CD3 mAb represents a novel avenue for treatment of neuroinflammatory and neurodegenerative human diseases.[1],[2]
About Tiziana Life Sciences
Tiziana Life Sciences is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company developing breakthrough therapies using transformational drug delivery technologies to enable alternative routes of immunotherapy. Tiziana’s innovative nasal approach has the potential to provide an improvement in efficacy as well as safety and tolerability compared to intravenous (IV) delivery. Tiziana’s lead candidate, intranasal foralumab, which is the only fully human anti-CD3 mAb, has demonstrated a favorable safety profile and clinical response in patients in studies to date. Tiziana’s technology for alternative routes of immunotherapy has been patented with several applications pending and is expected to allow for broad pipeline applications.
For further inquiries:
Tiziana Life Sciences Ltd
Paul Spencer, Business Development and Investor Relations
+44 (0) 207 495 2379
email: info@tizianalifesciences.com
Investors:
Irina Koffler
LifeSci Advisors, LLC
646.970.4681
ikoffler@lifesciadvisors.com
[1] https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2220272120
[2] https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2309221120
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