The Hanover Estimates Second Quarter Catastrophe Losses and Solid Preliminary Results
The Hanover Insurance Group (NYSE: THG) has announced preliminary estimates for Q2 2024, including catastrophe losses of $157.1 million before taxes, or 10.7 points of net earned premium. These losses primarily resulted from severe convective storm activity, mostly impacting the Personal Lines business. Despite this, the company expects to report:
- A combined ratio of 99.2%
- An ex-CAT combined ratio of 88.5%
- After-tax net income of $1.12 per diluted share
- Operating income of $1.88 per diluted share
The company highlighted the effectiveness of its catastrophe management plan initiated last year, which includes revising terms and conditions, increasing deductibles, and implementing rate increases. The Hanover also reported significant improvement in its ex-CAT Personal Lines loss ratio, driven by enhanced profitability in auto and homeowners lines.
- Expected Q2 operating income of $1.88 per diluted share despite catastrophe losses
- Ex-CAT combined ratio of 88.5% indicates strong underlying performance
- Significant year-over-year improvement in ex-CAT Personal Lines loss ratio
- Enhanced profitability in auto and homeowners lines
- Continued strength in Core and Specialty segments
- Q2 catastrophe losses of $157.1 million, impacting 10.7 points of net earned premium
- Combined ratio of 99.2%, indicating underwriting losses
- After-tax net income of $1.12 per diluted share, lower than operating income due to sale of securities
Insights
The Hanover Insurance Group has reported significant second quarter catastrophe losses amounting to
Short-term implications: Investors may see the high catastrophe losses as a cause for concern. However, the underlying performance, excluding CAT events, is strong, indicating effective underwriting practices. The positive ex-CAT combined ratio suggests the company's core business remains robust.
Long-term implications: The implementation of a catastrophe management plan, including revised terms, higher deductibles and rate increases, could provide stability against future CAT events. This proactivity might bolster investor confidence in the long run.
Context for retail investors: The combined ratio is a key metric in the insurance industry, measuring the efficiency of an insurer's underwriting. A ratio below 100% indicates profitability. Despite elevated catastrophe losses, Hanover's underlying metrics show resilience, suggesting the company is effectively managing risks.
The Hanover’s response to high catastrophe losses involves adjusting terms and conditions, increasing all-peril deductibles and implementing rate hikes. These strategic moves are primarily targeted at mitigating future risks, particularly in high-risk areas such as the Midwest. This approach reflects a strong commitment to risk management, aiming to protect future earnings and stabilize the company's financials.
Short-term implications: These strategic adjustments may initially lead to higher premiums for policyholders, potentially impacting customer retention rates. However, the company's ability to enhance profitability in auto and homeowner lines could counterbalance these effects.
Long-term implications: The proactive measures are likely to enhance the company's risk profile, making it more resilient to future CAT events. This could result in a more stable earnings stream over time, which is a positive signal for long-term investors.
Industry context: The insurance industry frequently faces the challenge of balancing risk and profitability, particularly in regions prone to severe weather. Hanover's strategic adjustments align with industry norms, aiming to strengthen the company’s financials against unpredictable catastrophe events.
"The property and casualty insurance industry sustained very significant catastrophe losses in the second quarter, including the highest CAT losses for the month of May in over a decade," said John C. Roche, president and chief executive officer at The
"We are pleased with our overall bottom-line results, which are close to our second quarter expectations, despite the impact of catastrophe losses. Our results reflect outstanding underlying underwriting performance, including massive year-over-year improvement in our ex-CAT Personal Lines loss ratio, driven by enhanced profitability in our auto and homeowners lines," said Jeffrey M. Farber, executive vice president and chief financial officer at The
Taking catastrophe loss estimates and other currently available information into account, the company expects to report a second quarter combined ratio of
Preliminary Underwriting Ratios | Three months ended | |||
June 30, 2024* | ||||
Combined ratio (GAAP) | 99.2 % | |||
Less: Catastrophe ratio | 10.7 % | |||
Combined ratio, excluding catastrophes(2)(non-GAAP) | 88.5 % | |||
Three months ended | ||||
June 30, 2024* | ||||
Loss and LAE ratio (GAAP) | 68.4 % | |||
Less: Catastrophe ratio | 10.7 % | |||
Less: Prior-year development ratio | (1.2) % | |||
Current accident year loss and LAE ratio, excluding | 58.9 % | |||
*Results The Hanover expects to report for three months ended June 30, 2024, taking catastrophe loss estimates and other currently available information into account. |
About The
The Hanover Insurance Group, Inc. is the holding company for several property and casualty insurance companies, which together constitute one of the largest insurance businesses in
Contacts: | |
Investors: | Media: |
Oksana Lukasheva | Emily P. Trevallion |
(508) 525-6081 | (508) 855-3263 |
Email: olukasheva@hanover.com | Email: etrevallion@hanover.com |
Forward-Looking Statements
The Hanover Insurance Group, Inc.'s ("the company") estimate of catastrophe losses and preliminary second quarter 2024 results, including, but not limited to, combined ratio, combined ratio excluding catastrophes and/or prior-year reserve development, loss and LAE ratio, current accident year loss and LAE ratio, excluding catastrophes, catastrophe ratio, prior-year reserve development ratio, net income per diluted share, operating income per diluted share, renewal price change, improvements in the company's Personal Lines, Core Commercial and Specialty segments, as well as all other items in the reconciliations from non-GAAP to GAAP measures, are based on estimates and projections that are subject to revision and uncertainty. Certain statements made in this document, including with respect to the company's ability to deliver on expectations regarding effective management of catastrophe risk, improved profitability, underwriting initiatives, and successful implementation of its margin recapture plan may be forward-looking statements. All statements, other than statements of historical facts, may be forward-looking statements. Such estimates and statements are forward-looking statements as defined by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as, but not limited to, "believes," "anticipates," "expects," "may," "projects," "projections," "plan," "likely," "potential," "targeted," "forecasts," "confident," "should," "could," "continue," "outlook," "guidance," "target profitability," "target margins," "modeling," "will," "line of sight," and other similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements by their nature address matters that are, to different degrees, uncertain. The company cautions investors that any such forward-looking statements are estimates, beliefs, expectations and/or projections that involve significant judgment, and that historical results, trends and forward-looking statements are not guarantees and are not necessarily indicative of future performance. Actual results could differ materially from those anticipated.
Investors should consider the risks and uncertainties in the company's business that may affect such estimates, including (i) the inherent difficulties in arriving at such estimates; (ii) variation in the company's current estimates that may change as the company finalizes its financial results; (iii) the current economic and political environment, on the company's financial and operating results, including but not limited to an increase in loss costs; (iv) legislative and regulatory actions, as well as litigation and the possibility of adverse judicial decisions; and (v) competitive pressures to moderate the company's margin recapture plan and related initiatives and (vi) other risks and uncertainties that are discussed in readily available documents, including the company's latest annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, and other documents filed by the company with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which are also available on hanover.com under "Investors – Financials." The difficulties at arriving at estimates with regard to catastrophes related to wildfires, hurricanes, convective storms, and winter storms and freezes, or due to terrorism, civil unrest, riots or other events, or cybersecurity events (including from products not intended to provide cyber coverage), and other losses may be caused by several factors, including difficulties policyholders may experience when reporting claims, The
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
As discussed on page 40 of the company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, the company uses non-GAAP financial measures as important measures of its operating performance, including operating income, operating income before interest expense and income taxes, operating income per share, and components of the combined ratio, both excluding and/or including, catastrophe losses, prior-year reserve development and the expense ratio. Management believes these non-GAAP financial measures are important indications of the company's operating performance. The definition of other non-GAAP financial measures and terms can be found in the 2023 Annual Report on pages 64-67.
Operating income and operating income per diluted share are non-GAAP measures. They are defined as net income excluding the after-tax impact of net realized and unrealized investment gains (losses), gains and/or losses on the repayment of debt, other non-operating items, and results from discontinued operations. Net realized and unrealized investment gains (losses), which include changes in the fair value of equity securities still held, are excluded for purposes of presenting operating income, as they are, to a certain extent, determined by interest rates, financial markets and the timing of sales. Operating income also excludes net gains and losses from disposals of businesses, gains and losses related to the repayment of debt, costs to acquire businesses, restructuring costs, the cumulative effect of accounting changes, and certain other items. Operating income is the sum of the segment income (loss) from: Core Commercial, Specialty, Personal Lines, and Other, after interest expense and income taxes. In reference to one of the company's four reporting segments, "operating income (loss)" is the segment income before both interest expense and income taxes. The company also uses "operating income per share" (which is after both interest expense and income taxes). Operating income per share is calculated by dividing operating income by the weighted average number of diluted shares of common stock. The company believes that metrics of operating income and operating income (loss) in relation to its four reporting segments provide investors with a valuable measure of the performance of the company's continuing businesses because they highlight the portion of net income attributable to the core operations of the business. Income from continuing operations is the most directly comparable GAAP measure for operating income (and operating income before income taxes) and measures of operating income that exclude the effects of catastrophe losses and/or prior-year reserve development should not be misconstrued as substitutes for income from continuing operations or net income determined in accordance with GAAP. A reconciliation of operating income to income from continuing operations and net income for the relevant periods is included in the following pages of this news release.
The company may provide measures of operating income and combined ratios that exclude the impact of catastrophe losses (which in all respects include prior accident year catastrophe loss development). A catastrophe is a severe loss, resulting from natural or manmade events, including, but is not limited to hurricanes, tornadoes and other windstorms, hail, flood, earthquakes, fire, explosions, severe winter weather and other convective storms, riots, and terrorism. Due to the unique characteristics of each catastrophe loss, there is an inherent inability to reasonably estimate the timing or loss amount in advance. The company believes a separate discussion excluding the effects of catastrophe losses is meaningful to understand the underlying trends and variability of earnings, loss and combined ratio results, among others.
Prior accident year reserve development, which can either be favorable or unfavorable, represents changes in the company's estimate of costs related to claims from prior years. Calendar year loss and loss adjustment expense (LAE) ratios determined in accordance with GAAP, excluding prior accident year reserve development, are sometimes referred to as "current accident year loss ratios." The company believes a discussion of loss and combined ratios, excluding prior accident year reserve development, is helpful since it provides insight into both estimates of current accident year results and the accuracy of prior-year estimates.
The loss and combined ratios in accordance with GAAP are the most directly comparable GAAP measures for the loss and combined ratios calculated excluding the effects of catastrophe losses and/or prior-year reserve development. The presentation of loss and combined ratios calculated excluding the effects of catastrophe losses and/or prior-year reserve development should not be misconstrued as substitutes for the loss and/or combined ratios determined in accordance with GAAP.
Endnotes
(1) | Catastrophe losses include current quarter events, as well as reserve re-estimates for prior-period and prior-year events |
(2) | Combined ratio, excluding catastrophes, is a non-GAAP measure. The combined ratio (which includes catastrophe losses and prior-year loss reserve development) is the most directly comparable GAAP measure. A reconciliation of the GAAP combined ratio to the combined ratio, excluding catastrophes, is shown on the preceding pages of this news release. |
(3) | Operating income and operating income per share are non-GAAP measures. The following table provides the reconciliation of operating income and operating income per share to the most directly comparable GAAP measures, income from continuing operations and income from continuing operations per share, respectively. |
The Hanover Insurance Group, Inc. | ||||||
Three months ended | ||||||
June 30, 2024* | ||||||
($ in millions except per share data) | $ Amount | Per | ||||
Net income | ||||||
Less: Income from discontinued life business | 0.1 | 0.01 | ||||
Income from continuing operations, net of taxes | 40.4 | 1.11 | ||||
Less: Non-operating items | ||||||
Net realized losses from sales and other | (30.4) | (0.84) | ||||
Net change in fair value of equity securities | 1.1 | 0.03 | ||||
Impairments on investments: | ||||||
Credit-related impairments | (3.5) | (0.10) | ||||
Losses on intent to sell securities | (1.7) | (0.04) | ||||
Other non-operating items | (1.0) | (0.03) | ||||
Income tax benefit on non-operating items | 7.8 | 0.21 | ||||
Operating income after income taxes | ||||||
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding | 36.3 | |||||
*Results The Hanover expects to report for three months ended June 30, 2024, taking catastrophe loss estimates and other currently available information into account. |
(4) | Current accident year loss and LAE ratio, excluding catastrophes, is a non-GAAP measure, which is equal to the loss and LAE ratio ("loss ratio"), excluding prior-year reserve development and catastrophe losses. The loss ratio (which includes losses, LAE, catastrophe losses and prior-year loss reserve development) is the most directly comparable GAAP measure. A reconciliation of the GAAP loss ratio to the current accident year loss ratio, excluding catastrophes, is shown on the preceding pages of this news release. |
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SOURCE The Hanover Insurance Group, Inc.
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