Takeda’s LIVTENCITY™ (maribavir) Now Available for Certain Individuals Ages 12 Years and Older With Post-Transplant Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Infection/Disease in the United States
Takeda Pharmaceutical Company announced the U.S. launch of LIVTENCITY™ (maribavir), the first treatment for post-transplant cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection/disease resistant to conventional antivirals. Available since December 2, 2021, after receiving FDA approval on November 23, LIVTENCITY is designed for patients aged 12 and over weighing at least 35 kg. With an estimated incidence rate of 16%-70% in transplant recipients, CMV poses serious health risks, emphasizing the need for effective treatments. LIVTENCITY offers a new option for clinicians in managing this complex infection.
- Launch of LIVTENCITY provides a new treatment option for CMV, addressing a significant medical need.
- FDA approval received on November 23, 2021, contributing to rapid market entry.
- LIVTENCITY specifically targets resistant cases of CMV, expanding treatment possibilities for patients.
- Potential virologic failure and resistance issues noted during and after treatment.
- Coadministration with ganciclovir and valganciclovir is not recommended due to reduced antiviral effectiveness.
“Those undergoing a life-saving transplant often have an incredibly complex medical journey to overcome, so when faced with the subsequent impact of a difficult-to-manage infection/disease such as CMV, it was a priority for our teams to expedite access to this additional treatment option,” said
LIVTENCITY is now available to healthcare providers through a network of specialty pharmacies and distributors. For appropriate patients, physicians can submit a prescription and initiate access to treatment through a specialty pharmacy by visiting www.takedapatientsupport.com or by calling Takeda Patient Support at 1-855-268-1825. Requests for acquisition through a distributor for inpatient administration can be fulfilled by emailing customerservice@takeda.com.
“Treatment of post-transplant CMV has historically been a challenge for clinicians, given that conventional antivirals have been the only treatment option,” said
LIVTENCITY is a new molecular entity which targets CMV at UL97, resulting in inhibition of viral DNA replication, encapsidation, and nuclear egress.1,2,3,4,5,6 Though a rare disease overall, CMV is one of the most common infections experienced by transplant recipients, with an estimated incidence rate of around
Takeda Patient Support for LIVTENCITY
Takeda Patient Support is available to help patients prescribed LIVTENCITY gain access to their medication, find educational resources, and understand financial assistance options. A team of experts is available Monday through Friday,
About CMV
CMV is a beta herpesvirus that commonly infects humans; serologic evidence of prior infection can be found in
In transplant recipients, reactivation of CMV can lead to serious consequences including loss of the transplanted organ and, in extreme cases, can be fatal.12,15 Existing therapies to treat post-transplant CMV infections may demonstrate serious side effects that require dose adjustments or may fail to adequately suppress viral replication.10,11,13,16,17 Additionally, existing therapies may require or prolong hospitalization due to administration.12
About LIVTENCITY
LIVTENCITY (maribavir), an orally bioavailable anti-CMV compound, is the first and only antiviral agent that targets and inhibits the pUL97 protein kinase and its natural substrates.1 It is approved in the
INDICATION
LIVTENCITY is indicated for the treatment of adults and pediatric patients (12 years of age and older and weighing at least 35 kg) with post-transplant cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection/disease that is refractory to treatment (with or without genotypic resistance) with ganciclovir, valganciclovir, cidofovir or foscarnet.1
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION1
Risk of Reduced Antiviral Activity When Co-administered with Ganciclovir and Valganciclovir
LIVTENCITY may antagonize the antiviral activity of ganciclovir and valganciclovir by inhibiting human CMV pUL97 kinase, which is required for activation/phosphorylation of ganciclovir and valganciclovir. Coadministration of LIVTENCITY with ganciclovir or valganciclovir is not recommended.
Virologic Failure During Treatment and Relapse Post-Treatment
Virologic failure due to resistance can occur during and after treatment with LIVTENCITY. Virologic relapse during the posttreatment period usually occurred within 4-8 weeks after treatment discontinuation. Some maribavir pUL97 resistance-associated substitutions confer cross-resistance to ganciclovir and valganciclovir. Monitor CMV DNA levels and check for maribavir resistance if the patient is not responding to treatment or relapses.
Risk of Adverse Reactions or Loss of Virologic Response Due to Drug Interactions
The concomitant use of LIVTENCITY and certain drugs may result in potentially significant drug interactions, some of which may lead to reduced therapeutic effect of LIVTENCITY or adverse reactions of concomitant drugs. Consider the potential for drug interactions prior to and during LIVTENCITY therapy; review concomitant medications during LIVTENCITY therapy and monitor for adverse reactions. Refer to the full prescribing information of LIVTENCITY for important drug interactions.
Maribavir is primarily metabolized by CYP3A4. Drugs that are strong inducers of CYP3A4 are expected to decrease maribavir plasma concentrations and may result in reduced virologic response; therefore, coadministration of LIVTENCITY with these drugs is not recommended, except for selected anticonvulsants.
Use With Immunosuppressant Drugs
LIVTENCITY has the potential to increase the drug concentrations of immunosuppressant drugs that are CYP3A and/or P-gp substrates where minimal concentration changes may lead to serious adverse events (including tacrolimus, cyclosporine, sirolimus and everolimus). Frequently monitor immunosuppressant drug levels throughout treatment with LIVTENCITY, especially following initiation and after discontinuation of LIVTENCITY and adjust immunosuppressant dose, as needed.
Adverse Reactions
The most common adverse events (all grades, >
Please click for Full Prescribing Information.
About
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1 USPI. Takeda Internal Communication (TAK620-INT) Manufacturing Information.
2 Wolf et al. Distinct and separate roles for herpesvirus-conserved UL97 kinase in cytomegalovirus DNA synthesis and encapsidation.
3 Biron et al. Potent and Selective Inhibition of Human Cytomegalovirus Replication by 1263W94, a Benzimidazole L-Riboside with a
4 Krosky et al. The Human Cytomegalovirus UL97 Protein Kinase, an Antiviral Drug Target, Is Required at the Stage of Nuclear Egress. J of Vir.
5 Chou & Marousek. Accelerated Evolution of Maribavir Resistance in a Cytomegalovirus Exonuclease Domain II Mutant. J of Vir,
6 Shannon-Lowe & Emery. The effects of maribavir on the autophosphorylation of ganciclovir resistant mutants of the cytomegalovirus UL97 protein. Herpesviridae 2010, 1:4.
7 Styczynski J.
8 Azevedo L, Pierrotti L, Abdala E, et al. Cytomegalovirus infection in transplant recipients. Clinics. 2015;70(7):515-523. doi:10.6061/clinics/2015(07)09.
9 Cho S-Y, Lee D-G, Kim H-J. Cytomegalovirus Infections after Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Current Status and Future Immunotherapy. Int J Mol Sci. 2019;20(2666):1-17.
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11 Chemaly RF, Chou S, Einsele H, et al. Definitions of Resistant and Refractory Cytomegalovirus Infection and Disease in Transplant Recipients for Use in Clinical Trials. Clin Infect Dis. 2019;68(8):1420-1426. doi:10.1093/cid/ciy696.
12 de la Hoz R. Diagnosis and treatment approaches to CMV infections in adult patients. J Clin Virol. 2002;25:S1-S12.
13 Razonable RR, Eid AJ. A Viral infections in transplant recipients. Minerva Med. 2009;100(6):23.
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15 Kenyon M, Babic A, eds. The European Blood and Marrow Transplantation Textbook for Nurses.
16 Ljungman et al. Guidelines for the management of cytomegalovirus infection in patients with haematological malignancies and after stem cell transplantation from the 2017
17 Razonable & Humar. Cytomegalovirus in solid organ transplant recipients— Guidelines of the
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