Takeda Receives Positive CHMP Opinion for Recombinant ADAMTS13 (rADAMTS13) in Congenital Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (cTTP)
Takeda has received a positive opinion from the EMA's CHMP for recombinant ADAMTS13 (rADAMTS13) for treating congenital thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (cTTP).
If approved, rADAMTS13 will be the first enzyme replacement therapy for cTTP in the EU. cTTP is an ultra-rare blood clotting disorder with a high mortality rate if untreated.
This recommendation is based on comprehensive evidence, including results from a Phase 3 trial, published in May 2024. The European Commission will now consider this opinion for potential marketing authorization in the EU.
- rADAMTS13 received a positive opinion from EMA's CHMP, a significant regulatory milestone.
- If approved, rADAMTS13 will be the first enzyme replacement therapy for cTTP in the EU.
- The recommendation is based on robust data from a Phase 3 trial, enhancing credibility.
- Potential approval could open new revenue streams in the EU market for Takeda.
- Approval is still pending from the European Commission, introducing regulatory uncertainty.
- The market for cTTP treatments is due to the ultra-rare nature of the disorder, potentially limiting revenue impact.
- The cost and time invested in clinical trials and regulatory approval processes are significant.
Insights
Takeda's positive CHMP opinion for recombinant ADAMTS13 (rADAMTS13) in treating congenital Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (cTTP) is significant. This blood disorder is extremely rare and has a very high mortality rate if not treated. The lack of treatment options makes the potential approval of rADAMTS13 a groundbreaking development. It's important to note that this treatment would be the first enzyme replacement therapy for this condition in the European Union.
The recommendation is based on comprehensive evidence, including a Phase 3 clinical trial with a crossover, open-label and randomized design. These types of trials are considered robust and the publication of the data in a high-impact journal like The New England Journal of Medicine adds credibility.
Investors should understand that this development could set Takeda apart as a pioneer in the treatment of ultra-rare diseases. This not only opens up a new revenue stream but also enhances Takeda’s reputation in the medical community.
The positive CHMP opinion for rADAMTS13 has significant financial implications for Takeda. Approvals in the EU often precede approvals in other regions and this could lead to a potential increase in revenue. Considering the ultra-rare and life-threatening nature of cTTP, the drug could be priced at a premium, contributing substantially to Takeda’s top line.
Moreover, approval under 'exceptional circumstances' indicates the urgency and necessity of the treatment, which may expedite the drug’s market entry. This could result in quicker adoption and faster revenue realization.
However, investors should be aware of possible risks such as competitive pressures and the challenges of marketing a new therapy for an ultra-rare condition. Nonetheless, the overall outlook appears positive due to the unmet medical need and Takeda's established presence in the pharmaceutical industry.
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cTTP Is an Ultra-rare, Potentially Fatal Blood-Clotting Disorder with Limited Treatment Options; Untreated, Acute TTP Events Have a Mortality Rate of >
90% 1,2
- If Approved in the European Union, rADAMTS13 Will Be the First and Only Recombinant ADAMTS13 Enzyme Replacement Therapy for cTTP
- Positive Opinion Based on Totality of Evidence, Including Results from the First Randomized, Controlled, Open-label, Crossover Phase 3 cTTP Trial
“People living with cTTP experience serious, potentially fatal health challenges and have limited treatment options in the European Union,” said Obi Umeh, M.D., M.Sc., Vice President, Franchise Global Program Leader at Takeda. “With this positive opinion for recombinant ADAMTS13, we are one step closer to offering patients in the EU the first treatment specifically indicated for cTTP. We look forward to the European Commission’s decision as we aspire to transform the standard of care for cTTP for more patients around the world.”
cTTP is an ultra-rare, chronic blood clotting disorder caused by a deficiency in the ADAMTS13 enzyme.1 It is associated with acute events and debilitating chronic symptoms or thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) manifestations, which can include thrombocytopenia, microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, renal manifestations, stroke and abdominal pain.1,2,4 Untreated, acute TTP events have a mortality rate of >
The Committee’s positive opinion was supported by the totality of evidence including the interim analysis of efficacy, pharmacokinetic, safety and tolerability data from the first randomized, controlled open-label, crossover Phase 3 trial in cTTP. Data from this trial (NCT03393975) were published in The New England Journal of Medicine in May 2024. rADAMTS13 is also being investigated in adults with immune-mediated thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (iTTP), the acquired form of TTP, in an ongoing Phase 2b trial (NCT05714969).
About Recombinant ADAMTS13 (rADAMTS13)
rADAMTS13 is the first and only recombinant “A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 13” (ADAMTS13) enzyme replacement therapy developed for the treatment of cTTP. Marketed in the
rADAMTS13 was granted Orphan Drug Designation (ODD) by the
About cTTP
cTTP is an ultra-rare, chronic and debilitating clotting disorder associated with life-threatening acute events and debilitating chronic symptoms, or TTP manifestations.5,6 TTP has an estimated prevalence of 2-6 diagnosed cases/million. The inherited form of the disease, cTTP, accounts for ≤
cTTP has both acute and chronic manifestations (including stroke, renal and cardiovascular disease). cTTP can also cause ongoing widespread organ damage and other co-morbidities resulting from an ADAMTS13-deficient state.2,6,9,10
About Takeda
Takeda is focused on creating better health for people and a brighter future for the world. We aim to discover and deliver life-transforming treatments in our core therapeutic and business areas, including gastrointestinal and inflammation, rare diseases, plasma-derived therapies, oncology, neuroscience and vaccines. Together with our partners, we aim to improve the patient experience and advance a new frontier of treatment options through our dynamic and diverse pipeline. As a leading values-based, R&D-driven biopharmaceutical company headquartered in
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References:
- Van Dorland H et al. Haematologica. 2019;104:2107-16
- Joly BS et al. Blood. 2017;129(21):2836–2846
- Scully M et al. Blood. 2017; 130:2055-63
- Chiasakul T and Cuker A. Am Soc Hematol. 2018;2018(1):530–538
- Alwan F et al. Blood. 2019;133:1644-51
- Kremer Hovinga JA et al. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2017;3:17020
- Kremer Hovinga JA and George JN. Hereditary Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura. N Engl J Med. 2019;381(17):1653-1662
- Orpha.net. Congenital thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. https://www.orpha.net/en/disease/detail/93583. Accessed May 2024
- Zheng XL et al. J Thromb Haemost. 2020;18(10):2486-95
- Sukumar S et al. J Clin Med. 2021;10:536
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Source: Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited
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