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STMicroelectronics’ innovative biosensing technology enables next-generation wearables for individual healthcare and fitness

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STMicroelectronics has unveiled the ST1VAFE3BX, a new bio-sensing chip designed for next-generation healthcare wearables. The chip combines biopotential input for cardio and neurological sensing with motion tracking and embedded AI capabilities.

The device integrates a high-accuracy vertical analog front end (vAFE) for vital signs detection, an accelerometer for inertial sensing, and ST's machine-learning core for autonomous activity detection. Priced at $1.50 for orders of 1000 units, it operates with low power consumption of 50µA typical current and features a 12-bit ADC resolution with 3200Hz maximum output data rate.

STMicroelectronics ha presentato il ST1VAFE3BX, un nuovo chip bio-sensing progettato per i dispositivi indossabili della salute di prossima generazione. Il chip combina l'input biopotenziale per il rilevamento cardiaco e neurologico con il tracciamento dei movimenti e capacità AI integrate.

Il dispositivo integra un'unità analogica verticale ad alta precisione (vAFE) per la rilevazione dei segni vitali, un accelerometro per la rilevazione inerziale e il core di machine learning di ST per la rilevazione autonoma delle attività. Con un prezzo di $1.50 per ordini di 1000 unità, funziona con un basso consumo energetico di 50µA di corrente tipica e presenta una risoluzione ADC a 12 bit con una velocità massima di uscita dati di 3200Hz.

STMicroelectronics ha presentado el ST1VAFE3BX, un nuevo chip de bio-sensores diseñado para dispositivos portátiles de salud de próxima generación. El chip combina entrada bio-potencial para el monitoreo cardiaco y neurológico con seguimiento de movimiento y capacidades de IA integradas.

El dispositivo integra un frontend analógico vertical de alta precisión (vAFE) para la detección de signos vitales, un acelerómetro para la detección inercial y el núcleo de aprendizaje automático de ST para la detección autónoma de actividades. Con un precio de $1.50 por pedidos de 1000 unidades, opera con un bajo consumo de energía de 50µA de corriente típica y presenta una resolución ADC de 12 bits con una tasa de salida de datos máxima de 3200Hz.

STMicroelectronics는 차세대 헬스케어 웨어러블을 위해 설계된 새로운 바이오 센싱 칩 ST1VAFE3BX를 공개했습니다. 이 칩은 심혈관 및 신경 감지를 위한 생체 전위 입력과 동작 추적, 내장 AI 기능을 결합합니다.

장치는 생체 신호 감지를 위한 고정밀 수직 아날로그 전단(vAFE), 관성 감지를 위한 가속도계, 자율 활동 감지를 위한 ST의 머신러닝 코어를 통합합니다. 1000개 주문 시 가격은 $1.50이며, 일반 전류는 50µA로 낮은 전력 소비로 작동하며, 최대 출력 데이터 속도는 3200Hz의 12비트 ADC 해상도를 제공합니다.

STMicroelectronics a présenté le nouveau chip de bio-sensing ST1VAFE3BX, conçu pour les dispositifs portables de santé de nouvelle génération. Ce chip allie une entrée biopotentielle pour la détection cardio et neurologique avec un suivi des mouvements et des capacités d'IA intégrées.

Le dispositif intègre un front-end analogique vertical de haute précision (vAFE) pour la détection des signes vitaux, un accéléromètre pour la détection inertielle et le noyau de machine learning de ST pour la détection autonome des activités. Avec un prix de 1,50 $ pour des commandes de 1000 unités, il fonctionne avec une faible consommation d'énergie de 50µA de courant typique et présente une résolution ADC de 12 bits avec un débit de données de sortie maximal de 3200Hz.

STMicroelectronics hat den neuen Bio-Sensor-Chip ST1VAFE3BX vorgestellt, der für tragbare Gesundheitsgeräte der nächsten Generation entwickelt wurde. Der Chip kombiniert biopotenzielle Eingänge zur kardiologischen und neurologischen Sensorik mit Bewegungserfassung und integrierten KI-Funktionen.

Das Gerät integriert ein hochpräzises vertikales analoges Frontend (vAFE) zur Vitalzeichenüberwachung, einen Beschleunigungssensor zur inertialen Sensorik und den Machine-Learning-Kern von ST zur autonomen Aktivitätserkennung. Der Preis liegt bei 1,50 $ für Bestellungen von 1000 Stück, es arbeitet mit einem geringen Stromverbrauch von typischen 50µA und bietet eine 12-Bit-ADC-Auflösung mit einer maximalen Ausgabedatenrate von 3200Hz.

Positive
  • Launch of innovative biosensor chip combining multiple functionalities in a compact 2mm x 2mm package
  • Early adoption by key customers BM Innovations and Pison for new product development
  • Competitive pricing at $1.50 per unit for 1000-unit orders
  • Low power consumption at 50µA typical operating current
  • Integration of AI capabilities for autonomous processing, reducing power consumption
Negative
  • None.

Insights

The ST1VAFE3BX represents a significant technological leap in wearable healthcare devices. The integration of biopotential sensing with motion tracking and AI in a single $1.50 chip creates compelling value for manufacturers. The combination of ECG, EEG, SCG and ENG capabilities with an ultra-low 50µA power consumption opens new possibilities for extended battery life and advanced health monitoring.

The chip's embedded AI core and machine learning capabilities for on-device processing reduce dependency on external processors, potentially lowering production costs and improving device responsiveness. The 12-bit ADC resolution and 3200Hz sampling rate enable medical-grade monitoring accuracy, positioning this solution for both consumer and medical device markets.

This product launch strengthens STMicroelectronics' position in the rapidly growing wearable healthcare market. Early adoption by BM Innovations and Pison validates the market demand and potential applications beyond traditional wrist-worn devices. The expansion into patches and specialized monitoring devices could open new revenue streams in the medical device sector.

The timing aligns with increasing consumer focus on health monitoring and preventive care. The chip's versatility and competitive pricing at $1.50 per unit positions ST to capture significant market share in both consumer and medical-grade wearables, potentially driving substantial revenue growth in their MEMS segment.

STMicroelectronics’ innovative biosensing technology
enables next-generation wearables for individual healthcare and fitness

Highly integrated biosensor device combines input channel for cardio and neurological sensing with motion tracking and embedded AI core

Demonstration to take place at Electronica 2024, Munich, November 12-15

Geneva, Switzerland, October 28, 2024 – STMicroelectronics (NYSE: STM), a global semiconductor leader serving customers across the spectrum of electronics applications, has introduced a new bio-sensing chip for the next generations of healthcare wearables like smart watches, sports bands, connected rings, or smart glasses. The ST1VAFE3BX chip combines a high-accuracy biopotential input with ST’s proven inertial sensing and AI core, which performs activity detection in the chip to ensure faster performance with lower power consumption.

Wearable electronics is the critical enabling technology for the upsurge in individual health awareness and fitness. Today, everyone can have heart-rate monitoring, activity tracking, and geographical location on their wrist,” said Simone Ferri, APMS Group VP, MEMS Sub-Group General Manager at STMicroelectronics. “Our latest biosensor chip now raises the game in wearables, delivering motion and body-signal sensing in an ultra-compact form-factor with frugal power budget.”

Analysts at Yole Development see opportunities for wearable monitors transcending the general wellness market, including consumer healthcare devices that are approved by health organizations and available over the counter1. By creating a complete precision sensor input in silicon, ST’s chip-design experts are facilitating innovation in all segments, with advanced capabilities such as heart-rate variability, cognitive function, and mental state.

The ST1VAFE3BX provides opportunities to extend wearable applications beyond the wrist to other locations on the body, such as intelligent patches for lifestyle or medical monitoring purposes. ST customers BM Innovations GmbH (BMI) and Pison are working at the frontiers in this sector and have quickly adopted the new sensor to drive new-product development.

BMI is an electronic design contracting company experienced in wireless sensing and with an extensive portfolio of projects including several leading-edge heart rate and performance monitoring systems. “ST’s new biosensor has enabled us to develop the next generation of precise athlete performance monitoring systems including ECG analysis in a chest band or a small patch,” said Richard Mayerhofer, Managing Director BM innovations GmbH. “Combining the analog signal from the vAFE with motion data from the acceleration sensor within a compact single package facilitates precise and context-aware data analysis. And with additional support for our AI algorithms directly on the sensor, this is exactly what we have been looking for.”

David Cipoletta, CTO of Pison, a developer focusing on advanced technologies to enhance health and human potential, added, “ST’s new biosensor stands out as a great solution for smartwatch gesture recognition, cognitive performance, and neurological health. Leveraging this advancement, we have significantly enhanced the functionality and user experience of our wearable devices."

The ST1VAFE3BX is in production now in a 2mm x 2mm 12-lead LGA package and available from the eSTore (free samples available) and distributors from $1.50 for orders of 1000 units.

Visitors to Electronica 2024, the major industry trade event happening in Munich November 12-15, can see the ST1VAFE3BX in a sensing technologies demonstration at the ST booth, Hall C3 101. More information is available online at www.st.com/biosensors

Further technical information

The analog front-end circuits for biopotential sensors are difficult to design and subject to unpredictable effects such as skin preparation and the position of electrodes attached to the body. The ST1VAFE3BX provides a complete vertical analog front end (vAFE) that simplifies the detection of different types of vital signs that can indicate physical or emotional state.

Manufacturers of wellness and healthcare devices can thus extend their product ranges to include functionality such as electrocardiography (ECG), electroencephalography (EEG), seismocardiography (SCG), and electroneurography (ENG). This can drive the emergence of new devices that are affordable, easy to use, and reliably indicate health status or physiological responses to events such as stress or excitement. The future could contain a greater diversity of wearable devices that can contribute towards enhanced healthcare, fitness, and self-awareness.

Bringing this precision front end on-chip, the ST1VAFE3BX is building on ST’s established competencies in MEMS (microelectromechanical systems) devices by integrating an accelerometer for inertial sensing. The accelerometer provides information about the wearer’s movement, which is synchronized with the biopotential sensing to help the application infer any link between measured signals and physical activity.

The ST1VAFE3BX also integrates ST’s machine-learning core (MLC) and finite state machine (FSM) that enable product designers to implement simple decision trees for neural processing on the chip. These AI skills let the sensor handle functions such as activity detection autonomously, offloading the main host CPU to accelerate system responses and minimize power consumption. In this way, ST’s sensors let smart devices provide more sophisticated functions and operate for longer between battery charging, enhancing usability. ST also provides software tools like MEMS Studio in the ST Edge AI Suite dedicated to helping designers unleash the maximum performance from the ST1VAFE3BX, including tools for configuring decision trees in the MLC.

The ST1VAFE3BX’s bio-detection signal channel comprises the vAFE with programmable gain and 12-bit ADC resolution. The maximum output data rate of 3200Hz is suitable for a wide variety of biopotential measurements to quantify heart, brain, and muscular activity.
The device is powered from a supply voltage in the range 1.62V to 3.6V and has typical operating current of just 50µA, which can be cut to just 2.2µA in power-saving mode.

The integrated low-noise accelerometer has programmable full-scale range from ±2g to ±16g.
In addition to the machine-learning core and programmable finite state machine, which can provide functionality such as activity detection, the ST1VAFE3BX implements advanced pedometer, step detector, and step counting functions.

About STMicroelectronics
At ST, we are over 50,000 creators and makers of semiconductor technologies mastering the semiconductor supply chain with state-of-the-art manufacturing facilities. An integrated device manufacturer, we work with more than 200,000 customers and thousands of partners to design and build products, solutions, and ecosystems that address their challenges and opportunities, and the need to support a more sustainable world. Our technologies enable smarter mobility, more efficient power and energy management, and the wide-scale deployment of cloud-connected autonomous things. We are committed to achieving our goal to become carbon neutral on scope 1 and 2 and partially scope 3 by 2027. Further information can be found at www.st.com.

For Press Information Contact:

Alexis Breton        
Corporate External Communications
Tel: +33.6.59.16.79.08
alexis.breton@st.com


1 Report “Sensors and Actuators for Wearables 2023” (www.yolegroup.com)

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FAQ

What are the key features of STMicroelectronics' new ST1VAFE3BX biosensor chip (STM)?

The ST1VAFE3BX combines biopotential input for cardio and neurological sensing, motion tracking, and embedded AI core. It features a 12-bit ADC, 3200Hz maximum output rate, and operates at 50µA typical current in a 2mm x 2mm package.

How much does the new STMicroelectronics ST1VAFE3BX biosensor (STM) cost?

The ST1VAFE3BX is available at $1.50 per unit for orders of 1000 units through the eSTore and distributors.

What applications will STMicroelectronics' new biosensor (STM) enable?

The biosensor enables applications in smart watches, sports bands, connected rings, smart glasses, and intelligent patches for lifestyle or medical monitoring, including ECG, EEG, SCG, and ENG measurements.

When will STMicroelectronics (STM) demonstrate the new biosensor?

STMicroelectronics will demonstrate the ST1VAFE3BX at Electronica 2024 in Munich, November 12-15, at their booth in Hall C3 101.

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