JUNE HARVARD CAPS / HARRIS POLL: TRUMP APPROVAL STRONGEST ON IMMIGRATION AND 56% OF VOTERS SUPPORT BRINGING IN THE NATIONAL GUARD TO STAVE OFF RIOTS
- 52% of voters say the U.S. economy is strong, up 6 points since April 2025
- Most Trump policies see majority support, with up to 84% backing certain initiatives
- 52% of voters think Trump is making good deals for the country
- Strong bipartisan support (74%) for Iran giving up nuclear enrichment as precondition for U.S. deal
- Trump's approval rating dropped 6 points to 46% from February 2025
- 56% of voters say Trump is losing the battle against inflation
- 67% believe U.S. federal debt level is unsustainable, up 5 points from May
- 57% say Trump's tariff policies are harming the economy
VOTERS FAVOR TRUMP OVER MUSK IN FEUD BUT
President Donald Trump's approval rating is at
"Trump continues to see the support of those who voted for him, hanging in there with the approval ratings and healthy support of his job on immigration," said Mark Penn, Co-Director of the Harvard CAPS / Harris poll and Stagwell Chairman and CEO. "Whether the presidency gets back to approval ratings in the 50's will depend on whether people get a sense of lower inflation and economic prosperity."
VOTERS SLIGHTLY MORE OPTIMISTIC ABOUT THE STRENGTH OF THE
52% of voters say theU.S. economy is strong today (+6 pts. since Apr. 2025).39% of voters say theU.S. economy is on the right track.- Inflation (
34% ) and immigration (32% ) remain the top two issues for voters, with more voters saying immigration is the most important issue facing the country today compared to last month (+5). - Immigration is especially important to Republican voters and voters over 65 y.o., while Democrats, Independents, 35-64 y.o., Hispanic, and suburban voters are especially concerned about inflation.
39% of voters and a plurality across political parties say inflation is the most important issue to them personally.
REPUBLICAN PARTY APPROVAL RATING DIPS, THOUGH VOTERS HOLD FAVORABLE VIEWS TOWARD KEY REPUBLICAN POLITICIANS
- The Republican Party's approval rating is at
47% (-5), with disapproval highest among Democrats, Independents, 18-24 y.o., Black, and Hispanic voters. Meanwhile, the Democratic Party's approval rating is steady at42% . - Among key politicians today, voters have a more favorable view of Robert F. Kennedy Jr. (+6 net favorable), Vice President J.D. Vance (+2), and Mike Johnson (+2), and a more unfavorable view of Chuck Schumer (-14), Elon Musk (-13), and Karen Bass (-9).
- Of key institutions, voters have the most favorable views of the
U.S. military (+64 net favorable) and police (+40), and hold net positive views on Harvard (+24) andColumbia (+14) University.
MOST TRUMP POLICIES CONTINUE TO SEE MAJORITY SUPPORT, WITH VOTERS TAKING A WAIT-AND-SEE ATTITUDE
- A majority of voters support most of Trump's policies, with lowering prescription drug prices for Medicare recipients and low-income patients (
84% support), deporting illegal immigrants who have committed crimes (80% ), and eliminating fraud and waste in government expenditures (74% ) the most popular, including a majority across political parties. 58% of voters want Democrats to take a wait-and-see attitude toward Trump's policies.55% of voters support moderate Democrats who are willing to compromise with Trump over Democrats calling to "fight harder" against the administration.44% of voters, a plurality, say Trump is doing worse than expected as president (+1),29% say he is doing better than expected (-2), and26% say he is doing as expected (0).
MAJORITY OF VOTERS SUPPORT SENDING REINFORCEMENT TO HALT VIOLENCE TOWARD FEDERAL AGENTS BUT BLAME TRUMP FOR ESCALATION OF L.A. RIOTS
- A majority of voters continue to support the administration's immigration measures, with
63% supporting its actions to close the southern border and74% supporting its efforts to deport illegal immigrants who have committed crimes. 57% of voters support moves by Democrats to stop deportations until deportees can have trials (Democrats:79% ; Republicans:33% ; Independents:61% ).62% of voters are familiar with the case of Kilmar Abrego Garcia. Of those who have heard of his case,57% believe he is likely a MS-13 gang member.71% of voters believe sanctuary cities and states who oppose the administration's immigration policies should deploy their police force to stop violence towards federal agents, including a majority across political parties.55% of voters blame Trump for the escalation of immigration-related unrest inLos Angeles over L.A. Mayor Karen Bass andCalifornia Governor Gavin Newson (Democrats:69% ; Republicans:44% ; Independents:52% ).
VOTERS WANT TO BALANCE THE BUDGET BUT DON'T WANT CUTS TO ENTITLEMENT PROGRAMS
79% of voters believe theU.S. government should move to balance the budget in the next few years (Democrats:74% ; Republicans:86% ; Independents:77% ).- Voters prioritize reducing the budget deficit over keeping federal government spending and defense spending at their current levels, but view keeping spending on entitlement programs at their current levels as equally important.
42% of voters, a plurality, believe cutting government programs like EV tax credits and scientific research is not justified for the purpose of reducing the deficit.- Of federal programs, voters most strongly believe LGBTQ+ studies, foreign aid, and EV credits should see significant cuts, favoring keeping current levels of spending for social security, veterans benefits, and Medicare.
CONCERN THE "BIG BEAUTIFUL BILL" WILL ADD TO FEDERAL DEBT
67% of voters have heard about Trump's "Big Beautiful Bill," with50% of voters who have heard of the bill, a plurality, opposing it.42% of voters, a plurality, believe the bill will add too much to the federal debt.58% of voters say the amount of taxes they are paying has increased over the last few years.- Of the bill's policy proposals, voters most strongly support expanding health savings accounts and increasing support for farmers (
70% ), ranchers, and disaster recovery, reducing federal spending by ($1.3 trillion 66% ), and increasing the child tax credit to per family ($2,500 62% ). 49% of voters say they trust neither Trump nor Elon Musk on economic policy, though more voters trust Trump over Musk (+26 net). More voters also believe Trump is acting more in the public interest than Musk (+19).
MAJORITY OF VOTERS BELIEVE TRUMP'S TARIFFS ARE HARMING THE ECONOMY
57% of voters say Trump's tariff policies are harming the economy.56% of voters say Trump is losing the battle against inflation (Democrats:85% ; Republicans:24% ; Independents:61% ).55% of voters hold him responsible for the state of today's economy.52% of voters think President Trump is making good deals on behalf of the country (+3), with56% of voters believing he will reach a deal withChina .53% of voters believe the media is fairly reporting on the economy.56% of voters do not believe we are currently in a recession, though55% of Democrats believe we are in one.
PESSIMISM ON WHETHER TRUMP CAN RESOLVE FOREIGN CONFLICTS AMIDST CONTINUED SUPPORT FOR
- A majority of voters don't believe Trump can solve foreign conflicts, with
63% of voters saying they do not believe Trump will solve theUkraine war (+5), and65% of voters saying they do not believe he will solve the Israel-Hamas war (+6). 73% of voters believe Russian President Vladimir Putin is playing games and stalling rather than genuinely wanting to end the war inUkraine (+7).61% of voters say Trump has not been tough enough on Putin.62% of voters support the administration continuing to provide weaponry toUkraine and impose sanctions onRussia , including a majority across political parties.68% of voters say theU.S. ' relationship withUkraine is more valuable than that withRussia , favoringUkraine's minerals agreement and military actions overRussia's nuclear power and potential position as a counterweight toChina .
VOTERS WANT THE ELIMINATION OF
74% of voters sayIran giving up nuclear enrichment should be a precondition for anyU.S. -Iran deal (Democrats:72% ; Republicans:73% ; Independents;76% ).60% of voters support Trump opening negotiations withIran directly over nuclear weapons.32% of voters say such negotiations would lead to a good deal (-7 pts., May 2025),23% say they would lead to a bad deal, and45% say they would lead to no deal at all.
MAJORITY OF VOTERS SUPPORT MILITARY ACTION TO TAKE OUT
85% of voters sayIran should not be allowed to obtain a nuclear weapon, including a strong majority across political parties.54% of voters support taking outIran's nuclear weapons program with aU.S. military operation.60% of voters say the administration should support anIsrael effort to take outIran's nuclear weapons program if there is no acceptable deal (Democrats:47% ; Republicans:78% ; Independents:54% ).
VOTERS SAY
62% of voters sayIsrael is justified in continuing its military operations inGaza until Hamas has returned all hostages (Democrats:50% ; Republicans:78% ; Independents:56% ).80% of voters support Hamas releasing all remaining hostages without any conditions, including a majority across political parties.75% of voters and a majority across political parties and age groups supportIsrael over Hamas.51% of voters support President Donald Trump's handling of the conflict so far (-3).72% of voters 18-24 y.o. oppose his handling of the conflict.
The June Harvard CAPS / Harris poll survey was conducted online within
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