Sono-Tek Reports Third Quarter and Nine Months Fiscal 2025 Financial Results

Rhea-AI Summary

Sono-Tek (SOTK) reported financial results for Q3 FY2025, with net sales of $5.19 million, down 9% from $5.69 million in Q3 FY2024. The company achieved record first nine months revenue of $15.4 million, up 3% year-over-year.

Key highlights include: Alternative/Clean Energy market sales grew 42% to $3.0 million; Multi-Axis Coating systems sales increased 20% to $3.56 million; gross profit margin declined to 45% from 51%; operating income decreased 73% to $198,000. The company maintains a strong backlog of $10.6 million and projects record revenue of over $20 million for FY2025.

Financial position remains solid with $12.7 million in cash and no debt. The company continues to focus on growth through high-ASP production systems and expects continued profitability.

Positive

• Record first nine months revenue of $15.4M, up 3% YOY
• Alternative/Clean Energy market sales grew 42% to $3.0M
• Multi-Axis Coating systems sales increased 20% to $3.56M
• Strong backlog of $10.6M
• Solid cash position of $12.7M with no debt
• Projected record revenue of over $20M for FY2025

Negative

• Q3 net sales decreased 9% YOY to $5.19M
• Gross profit margin declined to 45% from 51%
• Operating income decreased 73% to $198,000
• Net income declined 60% to $274,000
• Decreased sales in Industrial and Medical markets

Insights

Financial Analyst

Sono-Tek's Q3 FY2025 presents a mixed financial picture with some concerning metrics but overall stable positioning. Net sales of $5.19M represent a 9% YoY decline, though the $15.38M nine-month revenue shows 3% growth. The substantial gross margin compression from 51% to 45% and operating margin decline from 13% to 4% warrant attention.

The $10.56M backlog and projected $20M+ full-year revenue indicate healthy demand fundamentals. Alternative/Clean Energy segment's 42% growth to $3.0M and the 20% increase in Multi-Axis Coating systems suggest successful market positioning in high-growth sectors. The $12.7M cash position with zero debt provides strong operational flexibility.

The shift toward higher-ASP production systems from R&D equipment signals a maturing business model, though quarterly volatility may increase due to longer delivery cycles for complex systems. The international expansion evidenced by 64% APAC growth and 165% Latin America growth helps offset U.S. market softness.

Market Research Analyst

The transition from R&D to production-scale systems in the Alternative/Clean Energy sector represents a strategic evolution in Sono-Tek's market position. This shift aligns with global clean energy initiatives, particularly in solar cell production, carbon capture and green hydrogen generation. The 42% growth in this segment validates the company's strategic focus.

Geographic revenue diversification shows promising momentum in emerging markets, though the 35% decline in EMEA sales requires monitoring. The service revenue growth of 24% indicates an expanding recurring revenue stream, enhancing business stability. Market share gains in the Multi-Axis Coating segment suggest strong competitive positioning in high-value applications.

Tech Industry Expert

The product mix evolution toward complex production systems demonstrates Sono-Tek's technological maturity. The 20% growth in Multi-Axis Coating systems, including a $1.12M production system sale, validates their capability in delivering sophisticated solutions. The reallocation of engineering resources from R&D to production support indicates successful technology commercialization.

The decline in Electronics (26%) and Industrial (59%) segments may reflect broader tech sector challenges, but the company's pivot toward clean energy applications shows adaptability. The growing service revenue stream suggests increasing platform complexity and customer reliance on Sono-Tek's expertise, creating defensive moats around their technology leadership.

-Reports Third Consecutive Quarter of Revenue above $5 million

-First Nine Months Revenue Growth of 3% YOY

- Backlog Remains Strong at $10.6 Million

- Provides Guidance for Revenue of over $20 million and Continued Profitability for Fiscal Year 2025

MILTON, N.Y., Jan. 13, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Sono-Tek Corporation (Nasdaq: SOTK), the leading developer and manufacturer of ultrasonic coating systems, today reported financial results for the third quarter and nine months of fiscal year 2025, ended November 30, 2024.

Third Quarter and Nine Months Fiscal 2025 Highlights (compared with the third quarter of fiscal 2024 unless otherwise noted. The three-month periods ended November 30, 2024 and 2023 are referred to as the third quarter of fiscal 2025 and fiscal 2024, respectively.)

• Net sales for the third quarter of fiscal 2025 were $5,190,595, compared to last year’s record results of $5,690,022 and up sequentially from $5,162,000. Sales in the third quarter of fiscal 2024 benefitted from supply chain improvements that cleared a backlog of orders, particularly in the Alternative/Clean Energy and Medical markets. Third quarter of fiscal 2025 results were impacted by lower sales in the Industrial and Medical markets and reduced revenue from the U.S. and EMEA regions.
• Sales to the Alternative/Clean Energy market grew 42% to $3.0 million, positively impacted by a growing number of Sono-Tek’s customers transitioning from our R&D systems to production scale systems that carry much higher average selling prices (ASPs).
• Multi-Axis Coating systems sales increased 20%, or $600,000, to $3.56 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2025, which included a $1.12M production system.
• The other revenue category, which includes spare parts and service-related activities, increased 24% to $1.22 million, significantly impacted by a strong quarter for service-related activities, which is a growing revenue stream.
• The Gross Profit percentage declined to 45% compared to an all-time high of 51% in the third quarter of fiscal 2024. The decline was influenced by a higher proportion of international sales, which commonly include international distributor discounts, product mix and the reclass of specific labor expenses from the engineering department to cost of goods sold.
• Operating income declined to $197,637 versus $720,522 last year; and up from $103,481 the year before. Decreased operating income was due to the decrease in gross profit.
• Income before taxes was $313,990 versus $890,364 last year due to the decrease in gross profit.
• Record first nine months fiscal 2025 revenue increased by 3% year over year to $15.4 million compared to $14.9 million, supported by contributions from several new products.
• As of November 30, 2024, the Company had no outstanding debt and held $12.7M in cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities.
  

Backlog and Expected Revenue Growth for Fiscal Year 2025

• Total equipment and service-related backlog remained strong at $10,564,060, compared to $10,671,260 million at the end of the third quarter of fiscal 2024.
• Continued revenue growth is expected for the full fiscal year ending February 28, 2025, which is projected to be a record high of over $20 million, fueled by shipments from Sono-Tek’s strong backlog and projected new and reoccurring orders.

Dr. Christopher L. Coccio, Executive Chairman, stated, “Overall, we remain pleased with our performance this fiscal year, especially given the backdrop of the dramatic increase in last year’s third quarter results as we came out of supply chain restrictions to have our best quarter ever last year. With our third quarter of fiscal 2025 results lower than last year’s third quarter, we still had a very good quarter with revenue up sequentially, and the nine months show a continuing revenue trend of $5M plus for the past three consecutive quarters. Going forward, shareholders should expect to see some variability in reported quarterly results due to larger system orders with high ASP’s, that can often take several quarters to deliver. We remain pleased with the overall direction of the business, as reflected by our strong backlog, and expect continued growth for the full fiscal year 2025. As we close our fiscal year in the coming months and enter our 50^th year in business in 2025, we are excited to report projected revenue of over $20 million for the first time with continued profitability, a fitting milestone and achievement we are extremely proud to share.”

Steve Harshbarger, CEO & President of Sono-Tek, remarked, “We continue to be excited by our growth strategies taking hold with customers moving through R&D and pilot systems to complex large-scale production systems. Importantly, these more advanced systems come with significantly higher ASPs. We also remain excited about our prospects for attracting additional high-volume, high-ASP production system orders in fiscal year 2026 and beyond. With solid customer demand fueling our backlog and our strong balance sheet, we remain focused on continued execution and look forward to building on our record revenues.”

Third Quarter Fiscal 2025 Results
(Narrative compares with prior-year period unless otherwise noted) ($ in thousands)

	Three Months Ended November 30,								Change
		2024				2023			$				%
Net Sales	$	5,191			$	5,690				(499	)			(9	%)
Gross Profit	$	2,343			$	2,926				(583	)			(20	%)
Gross Profit %		45	%			51	%
Operating Income	$	198			$	721				(523	)			(73	%)
Operating Margin		4	%			13	%
Net Income	$	274			$	690				(416	)			(60	%)
Net Margin		5	%			12	%

Third Quarter Fiscal 2025 Product and Market Sales Overview

Net sales decreased 9% to $5,191,000 compared to $5,690,000 in the third quarter of fiscal 2024 which reflected a strong recovery from supply chain constraints. Net sales increased 1% sequentially compared to $5,162,000 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2025. The increase was primarily driven by increased demand for our Multi-Axis Coating systems which are commonly used in the clean energy sector.

• Multi-Axis Coating systems sales grew by 20%, or $600,000, to $3.56 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2025.
• Integrated Coating System sales decreased by 94% due to very strong orders in the prior year quarter.
• Fluxing system sales increased 15% and are expected to further rebound with recent significant distributor changes that should positively impact sales for the remaining quarter of the fiscal year and fiscal year 2026.
• OEM sales dipped slightly due to many OEM partners having previously built-up excess inventory to combat supply chain concerns and partially due to a reduction in sales of our China based OEM partners’ products due to China’s struggling economy.
• Other revenue increased to $1.22 million or 24% due to an increase in spare parts and service-related revenue, which is a growing revenue stream.
  

Sales to the Alternative/Clean Energy market grew 42% to $3.0 million, positively impacted by a growing number of Sono-Tek’s customers transitioning from our R&D systems to production scale systems that carry much higher ASPs. Sono-Tek platforms are used in the production of advanced solar cells, and manufacturing of critical membranes for carbon capture, green hydrogen generation, and fuel cell applications.

Electronics market sales decreased 26% or $358,000, Medical sales decreased by 33% or $443,000, Industrial sales declined by 59% or $439,000 and Emerging R&D were down 89% or 135,000 as a result of many R&D projects successfully transitioning over to other market baskets as they have matured.

Approximately 54% of sales were to the U.S. and Canada compared to 60% in the comparable period of fiscal 2024. Sales to the U.S. and Canada decreased by 17% while Asia Pacific (APAC) sales increased by 64%. Sales to Europe, Middle East, Asia (EMEA) decreased by 35% while Latin American sales increased by 165% due to a large order in the medical device sector.

At the end of the third quarter of fiscal 2025, total equipment-related and service-related backlog was $10,564,060 compared to $10,671,260 at the end of the third quarter of fiscal 2024.

Third Quarter FY 2024 Financial Overview

Gross profit was $2.34 million, a decrease of 20%, compared with $2.93 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2024. The gross profit percentage was 45% compared to 51% for the prior year period.

Operating expenses were $2.15 million, a 3% decrease from $2.21 in the prior year period.

Research and product development costs decreased 19% to $628,000 primarily due to a decrease in salary associated with the departure of a senior engineer, a decrease in research and development materials and the reallocation and recharacterization of specific labor expenses from the engineering department to cost of goods sold that started in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2024. The reallocation of the labor expenses is an outcome of the completion of several successful R&D endeavors.

Marketing and selling expenses decreased slightly in the third quarter of fiscal 2025 due to a decrease in salary expense which was partially offset by an increase in commissions. The decrease in salary expense is due to the reallocation of CEO Steve Harshbarger’s salary to the General and Administrative category.

General and administrative expenses increased 24% to $589,000 primarily due to increased salaries, legal and audit fees, corporate expenses and stock-based compensation.

In the third quarter of fiscal 2025, operating income decreased 73% to $198,000 compared to $721,000 in the prior year period. The current period’s decrease in operating income is a result of a decrease in revenue and gross profit offset by a decrease in operating expenses. Operating margin for the quarter decreased to 4% compared with 13% in the prior year period.

Interest and dividend income and unrealized loss on marketable securities decreased to $116,000 compared to $170,000 in the prior year period.

Net income decreased by $416,000 or 60% to $274,000 for the third quarter of fiscal 2025 compared with $690,000 for the third quarter of fiscal 2024. The decrease in net income during the third quarter is primarily the result of a decrease in revenue and gross profit combined with decreases in operating expenses and income tax expense.

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding were 15,771,511 compared to 15,776,972 for the prior year period.

Nine Month Fiscal 2025 Results
(Narrative compares with prior-year period unless otherwise noted) ($ in thousands)

	Nine Months Ended November 30,								Change
		2024				2023			$				%
Net Sales	$	15,383			$	14,932				451				3	%
Gross Profit	$	7,314			$	7,504				(190	)			(3	%)
Gross Profit %		48	%			50	%
Operating Income	$	722			$	1,195				(473	)			(40	%)
Operating Margin		5	%			8	%
Net Income	$	946			$	1,285				(339	)			(26	%)
Net Margin		6	%			9	%

First Nine Months FY 2025 Overview

Net Sales for the first nine months of fiscal 2025 increased by 3% or $451,000 to $15,383,000, driven by increased sales of high ASP production systems, using our multi-axis coating equipment and integrated coating systems, primarily to the clean energy market. Gross Profit decreased 3% or $190,000 to $7,314,000. The gross profit percentage decreased by 200 basis points to 48% compared with 50% in the prior year period. The decrease in gross profit is due to product mix and the reallocation and recharacterization of specific labor expenses from the engineering department to cost of goods sold that started in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2024 as an outcome of the completion of several successful R&D endeavors.

Operating income decreased 40% to $722,000 compared with $1,195,000 for the first nine months of fiscal 2024. Net income decreased 26% to $946,000, or $0.06 per share, for the first nine months of fiscal 2025 compared with $1,285,000, or $0.08 per share, for the first nine months of fiscal 2024. Diluted weighted average shares outstanding were 15,771,039 compared to 15,775,675 for the prior year period.

Balance Sheet and Cash Flow Overview

At November 30, 2024, cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities totaled $12.7 million, Sono-Tek had no debt on its balance sheet and stockholders’ equity was $17.4 million.

Capital expenditures in the first nine months of fiscal 2025 were $403,000, which were invested in ongoing upgrades to the Company’s manufacturing facilities. Sono-Tek anticipates capital expenditures will total approximately $500,000 in fiscal year 2025.

About Sono-Tek

Sono-Tek Corporation is a global leader in the design and manufacture of ultrasonic coating systems that are shaping industries and driving innovation worldwide. Our ultrasonic coating systems are used to apply thin films onto parts used in diverse industries including microelectronics, alternative energy, medical devices, advanced industrial manufacturing, and research and development sectors worldwide. Sono-Tek's inroads into the clean energy sector are showing transformative results in next-gen solar cells, fuel cells, green hydrogen generation, and carbon capture applications. 

Our product line is rapidly evolving, transitioning from R&D to high-volume production machines with significantly higher average selling prices, showcasing our market leadership and adaptability. Our comprehensive suite of thin film coating solutions and application consulting services are expected to generate unparalleled results for our clients and help some of the world's most promising companies achieve technological breakthroughs and bring them to the market. The Company strategically delivers its products to customers through a network of direct sales personnel, carefully chosen independent distributors, and experienced sales representatives, ensuring efficient market reach across diverse sectors around the globe.

The Company’s solutions are environmentally friendly, efficient and highly reliable, and enable dramatic reductions in overspray, savings in raw material, water and energy usage and provide improved process repeatability, transfer efficiency, high uniformity and reduced emissions.

Sono-Tek’s growth strategy is focused on leveraging its innovative technologies, proprietary know-how, unique talent and experience, and global reach to further develop thin film coating technologies that enable better outcomes for its customers’ products and processes. For further information, visit www.sono-tek.com.

Safe Harbor Statement

This news release contains forward looking statements regarding future events and the future performance of Sono-Tek Corporation that involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially. These “forward-looking statements” are based on currently available competitive, financial and economic data and our operating plans. They are inherently uncertain, and investors must recognize that events could turn out to be significantly different from our expectations and could cause actual results to differ materially. These factors include, among other considerations, general economic and business conditions; political, regulatory, tax, competitive and technological developments affecting our operations or the demand for our products; inflationary and supply chain pressures; the recovery of the Electronics/Microelectronics and Medical markets; rebound of sales to the industrial market in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2025; maintenance of increased order backlog; the imposition of tariffs; timely development and market acceptance of new products and continued customer validation of our coating technologies; adequacy of financing; capacity additions, the ability to enforce patents; maintenance of operating leverage; consummation of order proposals; completion of large orders on schedule and on budget; continued sales growth in the medical and alternative energy markets; successful transition from primarily selling ultrasonic nozzles and components to a more complex business providing complete machine solutions and higher value subsystems; and realization of quarterly and annual revenues and income within the forecasted range of sales guidance.

For more information:

Sono-Tek Corp.

Stephen J. Bagley
Chief Financial Officer
Ph: (845) 795-2020
info@sono-tek.com

Investor Relations

Kirin Smith
PCG Advisory, Inc.
ksmith@pcgadvisory.com

SONO-TEK CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
	November 30, 2024 (Unaudited)				February 29, 2024
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$	8,098,750			$	2,134,786
Marketable securities		4,582,428				9,711,351
Accounts receivable (less allowance of $12,225)		2,279,304				1,470,711
Inventories		4,737,510				5,221,980
Prepaid expenses and other current assets		123,298				207,738
Total current assets		19,821,290				18,746,566
Land		250,000				250,000
Buildings, equipment, furnishings and leasehold improvements, net		2,713,682				2,832,156
Intangible assets, net		39,931				47,566
Deferred tax asset		1,511,459				1,255,977
TOTAL ASSETS	$	24,336,362			$	23,132,265
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current Liabilities:
Accounts payable	$	1,116,831			$	1,049,742
Accrued expenses		1,925,036				1,739,478
Customer deposits		3,363,301				3,419,706
Income taxes payable		213,350				414,807
Total current liabilities		6,618,518				6,623,733
Deferred tax liability		317,070				229,534
Total liabilities		6,935,588				6,853,267
Stockholders’ Equity
Common stock, $.01 par value; 25,000,000 shares authorized, 15,751,153 and 15,750,880 shares issued and outstanding, respectively		157,512				157,509
Additional paid-in capital		9,946,460				9,770,387
Accumulated earnings		7,296,802				6,351,102
Total stockholders’ equity		17,400,774				16,278,998
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY	$	24,336,362			$	23,132,265

See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

SONO-TEK CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited)
	Nine Months Ended November 30,								Three Months Ended November 30,
	2024				2023				2024				2023
Net Sales	$	15,383,416			$	14,932,157			$	5,190,596			$	5,690,022
Cost of Goods Sold		8,069,633				7,428,348				2,847,397				2,764,013
Gross Profit		7,313,783				7,503,809				2,343,199				2,926,009
Operating Expenses
Research and product development costs		2,054,846				2,221,712				627,543				776,013
Marketing and selling expenses		2,814,804				2,700,327				929,196				955,017
General and administrative costs		1,722,210				1,387,006				588,823				474,457
Total Operating Expenses		6,591,860				6,309,045				2,145,562				2,205,487
Operating Income		721,923				1,194,764				197,637				720,522
Interest and Dividend Income		359,248				379,949				131,518				149,666
Net unrealized gain/(loss) on marketable securities		38,776				31,031				(15,165	)			20,176
Income Before Income Taxes		1,119,947				1,605,744				313,990				890,364
Income Tax Expense		174,247				320,896				39,812				200,195
Net Income	$	945,700			$	1,284,848			$	274,178			$	690,169
Basic Earnings Per Share	$	0.06			$	0.08			$	0.02			$	0.04
Diluted Earnings Per Share	$	0.06			$	0.08			$	0.02			$	0.04
Weighted Average Shares - Basic		15,750,980				15,743,224				15,751,152				15,744,543
Weighted Average Shares - Diluted		15,771,039				15,775,675				15,771,511				15,776,972

See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

SONO-TEK CORPORATION PRODUCT, MARKET, AND GEOGRAPHIC SALES (Unaudited)

Product Sales

	Three Months Ended November 30,								Change								Nine Months Ended November 30,								Change
	2024				2023				$				%				2024				2023				$				%
Fluxing Systems	$	71,000			$	62,000				9,000				15	%		$	324,000			$	503,000				(179,000	)			(36	%)
Integrated Coating Systems		81,000				1,418,000				(1,337,000	)			(94	%)			2,850,000				2,579,000				271,000				11	%
Multi-Axis Coating Systems		3,563,000				2,962,000				601,000				20	%			8,158,000				7,648,000				510,000				7	%
OEM Systems		259,000				268,000				(9,000	)			(3	%)			796,000				1,078,000				(282,000	)			(26	%)
Other		1,217,000				980,000				237,000				24	%			3,255,000				3,124,000				131,000				4	%
TOTAL	$	5,191,000			$	5,690,000				(499,000	)			(9	%)		$	15,383,000			$	14,932,000				451,000				3	%

Market Sales

	Three Months Ended November 30,								Change								Nine Months Ended November 30,								Change
	2024				2023				$				%				2024				2023				$				%
Electronics/Microelectronics	$	1,016,000			$	1,374,000				(358,000	)			(26	%)		$	4,060,000			$	3,724,000				336,000				9	%
Medical		897,000				1,340,000				(443,000	)			(33	%)			2,156,000				3,452,000				(1,296,000	)			(38	%)
Alternative Energy		2,959,000				2,083,000				876,000				42	%			7,740,000				4,735,000				3,005,000				63	%
Emerging R&D and Other		17,000				152,000				(135,000	)			(89	%)			57,000				315,000				(258,000	)			(82	%)
Industrial		302,000				741,000				(439,000	)			(59	%)			1,370,000				2,706,000				(1,336,000	)			(49	%)
TOTAL	$	5,191,000			$	5,690,000				(499,000	)			(9	%)		$	15,383,000			$	14,932,000				451,000				3	%

Geographic Sales

	Three Months Ended November 30,								Change								Nine Months Ended November 30,								Change
	2024				2023				$				%				2024				2023				$				%
U.S. & Canada	$	2,823,000			$	3,421,000				(598,000	)			(17	%)		$	9,409,000			$	8,988,000				421,000				5	%
Asia Pacific (APAC)		1,114,000				681,000				433,000				64	%			1,994,000				1,790,000				204,000				11	%
Europe, Middle East, Asia (EMEA)		957,000				1,476,000				(519,000	)			(35	%)			3,338,000				3,057,000				281,000				9	%
Latin America		297,000				112,000				185,000				165	%			642,000				1,097,000				(455,000	)			(41	%)
TOTAL	$	5,191,000			$	5,690,000				(499,000	)			(9	%)		$	15,383,000			$	14,932,000				451,000				3	%

FAQ

What was SOTK's revenue performance in Q3 FY2025?

SOTK reported Q3 FY2025 revenue of $5.19 million, down 9% from $5.69 million in Q3 FY2024, but maintained its third consecutive quarter above $5 million.

How much is SOTK's current backlog as of November 2024?

SOTK's backlog remained strong at $10.56 million as of November 30, 2024, compared to $10.67 million in the same period last year.

What is SOTK's revenue guidance for fiscal year 2025?

SOTK projects record revenue of over $20 million for fiscal year 2025, with continued profitability.

How did SOTK's Alternative/Clean Energy market perform in Q3 FY2025?

SOTK's Alternative/Clean Energy market sales grew 42% to $3.0 million, driven by customers transitioning from R&D to production scale systems.

What is SOTK's current cash position and debt status?

As of November 30, 2024, SOTK had $12.7 million in cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities, with no outstanding debt.