SNDL Reports First Quarter 2024 Financial and Operational Results
SNDL Inc. (NASDAQ: SNDL) reported its financial and operational results for the first quarter of 2024, showcasing increased revenue year-over-year and a record profit margin. The company achieved a gross profit of $50.4 million, representing a 25% gross margin, a significant improvement from the previous year. Despite negative cash flow, SNDL demonstrated a substantial improvement in cash flow and operating loss compared to the same quarter in 2023. With solid results and several growth initiatives, SNDL stands poised for sustainable profitable growth.
SNDL reported increased revenue and a record profit margin in the first quarter of 2024.
Achieved a gross profit of $50.4 million, representing a 25% gross margin, up from 17% in the first quarter of 2023.
Operated with $783.2 million of unrestricted cash, marketable securities, and investments, with no outstanding debt as of March 31, 2024.
Significantly enhanced operational efficiencies and reduced costs through supply chain initiatives and optimized procurement.
Continued expansion and growth in various segments, positioning SNDL for sustainable profitability.
Cash flow was negative $6.1 million in the first quarter of 2024, though showing a 91% improvement from the previous year.
Free cash flow was negative $6.4 million, despite an 89% improvement year-over-year.
Operating loss was $4.4 million in the first quarter of 2024, showcasing an 86% improvement from the same quarter in 2023.
Insights
The reported increase in net revenue and gross profit margins for SNDL Inc. suggests an upward trajectory in operational performance. The 4% year-over-year revenue growth, while modest, indicates steady market penetration, particularly attributed to the Cannabis Retail and Operations segments. However, investors should note the seasonal dip in revenue from the previous quarter. The record gross profit margin of 25%, up from 17%, underscores improved supply chain efficiencies and the successful data sales program, indicating a strategic enhancement in profitability.
Despite these gains, the company's negative cash flow and operating loss, while significantly improved from the prior year, still signal challenges in achieving a sustainable positive cash flow. The emphasis on a rigorous strategic planning exercise and cost reduction efforts by the CEO may reassure investors regarding SNDL's commitment to long-term profitability. Additionally, the company's strong liquidity position, with
The expansion of SNDL's retail presence in strategic locations, such as Whistler, British Columbia and the strong performance of their private labels in the Liquor Retail segment, are promising indicators for future growth. The company's 63% ownership interest in Nova Cannabis Inc. and its position as Canada's largest private-sector cannabis retailer provide it with a significant competitive advantage, allowing for extensive market reach and brand recognition. The productivity improvements and continued development of private label offerings are strategic moves that cater to increasing consumer demand for cost-effective and differentiated products.
Furthermore, the company's expansion into British Columbia through the Dutch Love transaction showcases its M&A capabilities and signals an aggressive growth strategy. SNDL's investment segment has also reported a healthy operating income, indicating savvy capital allocation and a potentially lucrative equity position in cannabis-related investments. These factors, combined with SNDL's optimistic outlook on emerging global markets, particularly in light of potential regulatory reforms, may appeal to investors looking for growth opportunities in the cannabis sector.
The regulatory landscape is a critical aspect for companies like SNDL operating within the cannabis industry. The announcement by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration to move to reclassify marijuana from a Schedule I to a Schedule III drug may not directly impact SNDL's Canadian operations but signals a significant shift in the regulatory environment that could affect SNDL's investments in the U.S. through SunStream. Such changes are likely to facilitate more research and possibly improve business conditions for U.S. cannabis operations, potentially enhancing the value of SNDL's investment portfolio.
However, investors should approach the potential benefits of this regulatory shift with caution, as the reclassification process is subject to a formal rulemaking process and the timeline and outcome remain uncertain. Therefore, while the strategic closure of the Olds, Alberta facility and other initiatives indicate SNDL's adaptability to regulatory and market changes, due diligence is required to assess the implications of future regulatory developments on SNDL's investment strategy and overall business growth.
The Company reports increased revenue year-over-year and record profit margin
SNDL has also posted a supplemental investor presentation on its website, found at https://sndl.com.
The Company will hold a conference call and webcast presentation at 10:30 a.m. EDT (8:30 a.m. MDT) on Thursday, May 9, 2024. The conference call details can be found below.
FIRST QUARTER 2024 FINANCIAL AND OPERATIONAL HIGHLIGHTS
- Net revenue for the first quarter of 2024 was
, compared to$197.8 million in the first quarter of 2023, an increase of$191.0 million 4% . This increase is driven by the Cannabis Retail and Cannabis Operations segments, as the Liquor Retail segment reported flat net revenue. The decrease in net revenue in the quarter, as compared to net revenue of in the fourth quarter of 2023, is attributed to seasonality in the Liquor and Cannabis Retail segments, as the fourth quarter is traditionally the strongest retail period, and the first quarter is impacted by decreased consumer spend.$248.5 million - Achieved a gross profit of
, representing a record gross margin of$50.4 million 25% of sales in the first quarter of 2024, up from17% in the first quarter of 2023. The55% improvement in gross profit year over year highlights the success of the Company's data sales program, as well as the supply chain productivity initiatives, including optimized procurement and cultivation consolidation following the closure of theOlds, Alberta cultivation facility in October 2023, which significantly enhanced operational efficiencies and reduced costs. - Cash flow was negative
in the first quarter of 2024, compared to negative$6.1 million in the first quarter of 2023, a$66.3 million 91% improvement. SNDL is encouraged by this result, as it is achieved in the context of business seasonality that lowers the sales in both Liquor and Cannabis Retail segments during the first quarter. - Free cash flow in the first quarter of 2024 was negative
, compared to negative$6.4 million in the first quarter of 2023, an$60.1 million 89% improvement year-over-year underpinned by profitability and working capital management improvements. - Operating loss was
for the first quarter of 2024, compared to a loss of$4.4 million in the first quarter of 2023, an$32.2 million 86% improvement primarily driven by margin expansion. - The first quarter of 2024 yielded solid results, and a step change in profitability despite seasonality impacts. There are several additional highlights during the quarter that, coupled with a strong pipeline of future initiatives, position SNDL on a strong path to continue driving sustainable profitable growth:
- Opened a new Spiritleaf store in the coveted resort community of
Whistler, British Columbia , and added a new Wine and Beyond store inAirdrie , one of the fastest-growing communities in Alberta. - Continued expansion of the proprietary data licensing in Cannabis Retail and initiated the program in the Liquor Retail segment.
- Created opportunity for Cannabis Retail growth into
British Columbia through the Dutch Love transaction. - Dynamic
29% revenue growth of SNDL's Liquor Retail segment private labels. - Continued productivity initiatives in the Cannabis Operations segment, notably the strategic closure of the
Olds, Alberta facility, coupled with a ramp-up in cultivation at the Atholville,New Brunswick facility to ensure stable and increasing supply for retail, B2B and international partners as demand grows.
- Opened a new Spiritleaf store in the coveted resort community of
- The Company had
of unrestricted cash, marketable securities and investments and no outstanding debt, with$783.2 million of unrestricted cash as at March 31, 2024. SNDL has not raised cash through share offerings since June 2021.$189.0 million
"The SNDL team has delivered a solid first quarter result, exemplified by a record gross margin of
FIRST QUARTER 2024 KEY FINANCIAL METRICS
OPERATING SEGMENTS | ||||||||||||||||||
( | Liquor Retail | Cannabis Retail | Cannabis Operations | Investments | Corporate | Total | ||||||||||||
Three months ended March 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net revenue | 116,054 | 71,306 | 22,395 | — | (12,005) | 197,750 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit | 28,806 | 18,359 | 3,235 | — | — | 50,400 | ||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | 2,180 | (1,042) | 891 | 13,079 | (19,485) | (4,377) | ||||||||||||
Adjusted operating income (loss) (1) | 2,180 | (1,042) | 1,146 | 13,079 | (19,829) | (4,466) | ||||||||||||
Three months ended March 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net revenue | 115,911 | 67,408 | 19,133 | — | (11,407) | 191,045 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit | 26,267 | 15,819 | (9,545) | — | — | 32,541 | ||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | (1,950) | (78) | (18,832) | 8,737 | (20,081) | (32,204) | ||||||||||||
Adjusted operating income (loss) (1) | (1,950) | (78) | (17,936) | 8,737 | (18,634) | (29,861) |
(1) | Adjusted operating income (loss) is a specified financial measure that does not have a standardized meaning prescribed by IFRS and therefore may not be comparable to similar measures reported by other companies. See "Non-IFRS Measures – Adjusted operating income (loss)" below. |
FIRST QUARTER 2024 RESULTS
SNDL's business is operated and reported in four segments: Liquor Retail, Cannabis Retail, Cannabis Operations and Investments.
Liquor Retail
SNDL is
- Net revenue for Liquor Retail sales for the three banners combined was
in the first quarter of 2024, stable compared to$116.1 million for the same period in the year prior.$115.9 million - Same-store sales for stores open in the first quarter of 2023 and 2024 have remained stable year-over-year. Same-store sales refer to the revenue generated by the Company's existing retail liquor locations, which operated during the current and comparative periods.
- Gross profit for Liquor Retail was
, or$28.8 million 25% of sales, in the first quarter of 2024, compared to , or$26.3 million 23% of sales, in the first quarter of 2023, representing a10% increase year-over-year. The Company achieved record gross margin for its Liquor Retail segment in March 2024, with margins reaching25.3% . This improvement was mainly driven by procurement productivity and product mix management initiatives. - Operating income for Liquor Retail was
in the first quarter of 2024, compared to negative$2.2 million in the first quarter of 2023, a$2.0 million 212% improvement. - SNDL started to monetize its proprietary data licensing program for Liquor Retail in the first quarter of 2024, helping to further enhance the segment's profit margins with no associated cost of sales.
- Private label sales, a substantial driver of margin accretive profitable growth, increased by
28.9% compared to the first quarter of 2023, and private label sales as a percent of total sales increased from11.4% in the fourth quarter of 2023 to12.6% in the first quarter of 2024. This increase is driven by further additions to the private label offerings, particularly within the value segment. The Company plans to extend its private label line-up with wine varietals sourced from distinguished regions and notable winemakers, all priced attractively, which is expected to contribute to further enhance SNDL's consumer value proposition, further distinguishing its Liquor Retail banners. - The Company opened its 13th Wine and Beyond location in
Airdrie, Alberta , to further build on the success of the experiential, destination approach of the banner.
As of May 9, 2024, the Ace Liquor store count is 138, the Liquor Depot store count is 20, and the Wine and Beyond store count is 13.
Cannabis Retail
With its
- Net revenue for Cannabis Retail in the first quarter of 2024 was
, compared to$71.3 million in the first quarter of 2023. The$67.4 million 6% increase year-over-year was driven by productivity improvements and new stores opened through December 2023. - Same-store sales increased
2.1% for stores operating in the first quarters of 2023 and 2024. Same-store sales refer to the revenue generated by the Company's existing retail cannabis locations, which operated during the current and comparative periods. - Gross profit for Cannabis Retail was
, or$18.4 million 26% of sales, in the first quarter of 2024, compared to , or$15.8 million 24% of sales, in the first quarter of 2023, a17% increase year-over-year. The increase showcases the Company's efforts in continued margin expansion initiatives, including growth of its data program, in-store productivity programs, and the continued development of private label offerings. - Operating income for the Cannabis Retail was negative
in the first quarter of 2024, compared to negative$1.0 million in the first quarter of 2023.$78,000 - SNDL's proprietary data licensing program generated revenue of
for the first quarter of 2024, an increase of$3.5 million 139% or from the same period in the year prior.$2.0 million - The Company expanded its Spiritleaf footprint into the coveted community of
Whistler, British Columbia in February 2024. - Subsequent to quarter end, SNDL began the expansion of its Cannabis Retail segment in
British Columbia through the Dutch Love transaction, paving the way for the launch of the first Value Buds branded stores in the region. This move enhances the Company's presence and demonstrates the strength of its M&A strategy.
As of May 9, 2024, the Spiritleaf store count was 84 (20 corporate stores and 64 franchise stores), the Superette store count was 4 corporate stores, the Firesale store count was 1 corporate store, and the Value Buds store count was 99 corporate stores.
Cannabis Operations
SNDL has a diverse brand portfolio from value to premium, emphasizing premium inhalable formats and a full suite of 2.0 products. With enhanced procurement capabilities and plans to continue evolving toward a cost-effective cultivation and manufacturing operation, the Cannabis Operations segment is a key enabler of SNDL's vertical integration strategy. Cannabis Operations include the operations of The Valens Company Inc. ("Valens") for the period of January 18, 2023, to December 31, 2023.
- Net revenue for Cannabis Operations for the first quarter of 2024 was
, up$22.4 million 17% from in the first quarter of 2023, as a result of increasing provincial board and B2B distribution and a continued focus on consumer innovation, quality and operational efficiencies. Provincial board revenue represented$19.1 million in revenue for the quarter, while wholesale revenue increased$14.5 million 138% to for the quarter.$7.5 million - Record gross profit for the segment in the first quarter of 2024 of
, an increase of$3.2 million , from negative$12.7 million in the first quarter of 2023. The$9.5 million 134% improvement in gross profit is largely attributable to several productivity initiatives, including the strategic decision to close theOlds, Alberta facility. - The Company has begun a strategic ramp-up in cultivation production at its Atholville,
New Brunswick facility to ensure stable and consistent supply for both its retail B2B and international partners as demand increases. - Operating income for the segment improved
104% for the period, to , compared to negative$0.9 million in the first quarter of 2023. The substantial increase in operating income results from margin expansion and operational efficiencies.$18.9 million - Following SNDL's inaugural international export contract with IM Cannabis Corp ("IMC") in
Israel , the Company is pursuing EU-GMP certification at itsAtholville facility to expand its international export footprint further and increase B2B opportunities within emerging global markets such as theUK andGermany . - Subsequent to quarter end, the Company secured approximately 350 additional distribution points within prominent national cannabis retail chains, helping to further drive market share and revenue in future quarters.
Investments
- As at March 31, 2024, the Company has deployed capital to a portfolio of cannabis-related investments with a carrying value of
, including$594.2 million to SunStream Bancorp Inc. ("SunStream").$560.3 million - In the first quarter of 2024, the investment portfolio generated positive operating income of
compared to$13.1 million in the quarter of the prior year.$8.7 million - SunStream is a joint venture sponsored by SNDL. During 2023, SunStream directed the formation of the SunStream
USA group of companies ("SunStreamUSA Group") in connection with the restructuring of certain loans provided by SunStream. SunStreamUSA Group is anticipated to be aU.S. platform with one or more independent third-party investors, which will be independently managed and governed. - On May 2, 2024, SNDL announced that SunStream
USA Group would proceed with acquiring equity positions inU.S. cannabis assets following the completion of its review by Nasdaq, which confirmed that the proposed structure meets all applicable laws and Nasdaq listing rules. - At the end of the first quarter of 2024, the credit portfolio controlled by SunStream comprised five investments: Jushi Holdings Inc., SKYMINT Brands ("Skymint"), Ascend Wellness Holdings, Surterra Holdings, Inc. d/b/a Parallel ("Parallel"), and Columbia Care Inc.
- The previously announced transactions to acquire certain operations and assets of Parallel and Skymint are anticipated to close in 2024 and are subject to certain conditions and regulatory approvals.
- SNDL is optimistic about the proposed regulatory reforms in
Germany ,Florida , and the recent decision by theU.S. federal government to reclassify cannabis. On April 30, 2024, theU.S. Justice Department, through theU.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, announced that it would move to reclassify marijuana from a Schedule I drug to a Schedule III drug, subject to a formal rulemaking process. Though this decision will not legalize cannabis at a federal level inthe United States , it is expected to facilitate various research and permit certain tax deductions forU.S. cannabis businesses. This decision does not directly affect SNDL's operations, which are located solely inCanada , though it is expected to have a favourable effect on the SunStream joint venture investments inthe United States . SNDL is closely following the developments of this decision and how it may create opportunities for the Company.
Equity Position
of unrestricted cash, marketable securities and investments, including investments in equity-accounted investees, and no outstanding debt at March 31, 2024, resulting in a net book value of$783.2 million .$1.2 billion - On November 13, 2023, the Company announced that its board of directors had approved a renewal of the share repurchase program upon its expiry on November 20, 2023. The Company's share repurchase program continues to be available to lower the outstanding share float. SNDL will continue to assess opportunities to utilize the program to the extent that management believes it is in the best interest of SNDL's shareholders. For the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company did not purchase common shares for cancellation.
This press release is intended to be read in conjunction with the Company's condensed consolidated interim financial statements and the notes thereto for the three months ended March 31, 2024, and the accompanying Management's Discussion and Analysis. These documents are available under the Company's profile on SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.ca and EDGAR at www.sec.gov/edgar.shtml.
CONFERENCE CALL
The Company will hold a conference call and webcast presentation at 10:30 a.m. EDT (8:30 a.m. MDT) on Thursday, May 9, 2024.
WEBCAST ACCESS
To access the live webcast of the call, please visit the following link:
https://services.choruscall.ca/links/sndl2024q1.html
REPLAY
A telephone replay will be available for one month. To access the replay, dial:
When prompted, enter Replay Access Code: 0888 #
The webcast archive will be available for three months via the link provided above.
ABOUT SNDL INC.
SNDL is a public company whose shares are traded on the Nasdaq under the symbol "SNDL." SNDL is the largest private-sector liquor and cannabis retailer in
Forward-Looking Information Cautionary Statement
This news release includes statements containing certain "forward-looking information" within the meaning of applicable securities law ("forward-looking statements"), including, but not limited to, statements regarding the Company's operational goals, the Company's ability to achieve improved profitability, growth and efficiencies across all segments, or its goal of sustainable, positive gross margin and positive free cash flow, revenue generation from the Liquor Retail proprietary data licensing program, expansion of product offerings (including the expected expansion of the Company's wine private label), the impact of productivity initiatives within the Cannabis Operations segment and owned retail locations, the expansion and additional cost savings at the
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Loss and Comprehensive Loss
(Unaudited – expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)
. | Three months ended March 31 | |||||||
2024 | 2023 | |||||||
Net revenue | 197,750 | 191,045 | ||||||
Cost of sales | 147,350 | 158,504 | ||||||
Gross profit | 50,400 | 32,541 | ||||||
Investment income (loss) | 4,036 | (958) | ||||||
Share of profit of equity-accounted investees | 9,148 | 9,516 | ||||||
General and administrative | 44,695 | 48,573 | ||||||
Sales and marketing | 2,598 | 3,386 | ||||||
Research and development | 37 | 140 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 14,143 | 16,468 | ||||||
Share-based compensation | 4,843 | 2,209 | ||||||
Restructuring (recovery) costs | (89) | 1,536 | ||||||
Asset impairment | 1,656 | 807 | ||||||
Loss on disposition of assets | 78 | 184 | ||||||
Operating income (loss) | (4,377) | (32,204) | ||||||
Other income (expenses) | (3,272) | (2,574) | ||||||
Loss before income tax | (7,649) | (34,778) | ||||||
Income tax recovery | 2,997 | — | ||||||
Net loss from continuing operations | (4,652) | (34,778) | ||||||
Net loss from discontinued operations | — | (1,365) | ||||||
Net loss | (4,652) | (36,143) | ||||||
Equity-accounted investees - share of other comprehensive income (loss) | 10,034 | (385) | ||||||
Gain on translation of foreign operations | — | 5 | ||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) | 5,382 | (36,523) | ||||||
Net loss from continuing operations attributable to: | ||||||||
Owners of the Company | (2,554) | (34,203) | ||||||
Non-controlling interest | (2,098) | (575) | ||||||
(4,652) | (34,778) | |||||||
Net loss attributable to: | ||||||||
Owners of the Company | (2,554) | (35,568) | ||||||
Non-controlling interest | (2,098) | (575) | ||||||
(4,652) | (36,143) | |||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to: | ||||||||
Owners of the Company | 7,480 | (35,948) | ||||||
Non-controlling interest | (2,098) | (575) |
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Financial Position
(Unaudited – expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars)
As at | March 31, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | ||||
Assets | ||||||
Current assets | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 188,954 | 195,041 | ||||
Restricted cash | 20,122 | 19,891 | ||||
Marketable securities | 170 | 225 | ||||
Accounts receivable | 20,522 | 27,059 | ||||
Biological assets | 772 | 429 | ||||
Inventory | 134,786 | 129,060 | ||||
Prepaid expenses and deposits | 15,478 | 22,464 | ||||
Investments | 13,034 | 3,400 | ||||
Assets held for sale | 25,233 | 6,375 | ||||
Net investment in subleases | 2,818 | 2,970 | ||||
421,889 | 406,914 | |||||
Non-current assets | ||||||
Long-term deposits and receivables | 7,344 | 4,837 | ||||
Right of use assets | 122,100 | 129,679 | ||||
Property, plant and equipment | 129,895 | 152,916 | ||||
Net investment in subleases | 17,287 | 18,396 | ||||
Intangible assets | 72,595 | 73,149 | ||||
Investments | 20,663 | 29,660 | ||||
Equity-accounted investees | 560,342 | 538,331 | ||||
Goodwill | 119,282 | 119,282 | ||||
Total assets | 1,471,397 | 1,473,164 | ||||
Liabilities | ||||||
Current liabilities | ||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 61,360 | 68,210 | ||||
Lease liabilities | 32,975 | 30,537 | ||||
Derivative warrants | 5,700 | 4,400 | ||||
100,035 | 103,147 | |||||
Non-current liabilities | ||||||
Lease liabilities | 128,816 | 136,492 | ||||
Other liabilities | 5,918 | 4,185 | ||||
Total liabilities | 234,769 | 243,824 | ||||
Shareholders' equity | ||||||
Share capital | 2,377,163 | 2,375,950 | ||||
Warrants | 667 | 2,260 | ||||
Contributed surplus | 75,233 | 73,014 | ||||
Contingent consideration | 2,279 | 2,279 | ||||
Accumulated deficit | (1,263,405) | (1,260,851) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income | 29,451 | 19,417 | ||||
Total shareholders' equity | 1,221,388 | 1,212,069 | ||||
Non-controlling interest | 15,240 | 17,271 | ||||
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | 1,471,397 | 1,473,164 |
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Cash Flows
(Unaudited –expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars)
Three months ended March 31 | ||||||||
2024 | 2023 | |||||||
Cash provided by (used in): | ||||||||
Operating activities | ||||||||
Net loss for the period | (4,652) | (36,143) | ||||||
Adjustments for: | ||||||||
Income tax recovery | (2,997) | — | ||||||
Interest and fee income | (4,091) | (4,211) | ||||||
Change in fair value of biological assets | (232) | 3,535 | ||||||
Share-based compensation | 4,843 | 2,209 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 14,570 | 18,259 | ||||||
Loss on disposition of assets | 78 | 184 | ||||||
Inventory impairment and obsolescence | 1,913 | 9,177 | ||||||
Finance costs, net | 1,625 | 5,173 | ||||||
Change in estimate of fair value of derivative warrants | 1,300 | (4,802) | ||||||
Unrealized foreign exchange loss | 104 | 48 | ||||||
Transaction costs | 164 | — | ||||||
Asset impairment | 1,656 | 807 | ||||||
Share of (profit) of equity-accounted investees | (9,148) | (9,516) | ||||||
Realized loss on settlement of marketable securities | — | 43,804 | ||||||
Unrealized (gain) loss on marketable securities | 55 | (38,635) | ||||||
Proceeds from settlement of marketable securities | — | 26 | ||||||
Interest received | 3,172 | 3,703 | ||||||
Change in non-cash working capital | (5,059) | (42,562) | ||||||
Net cash used in operating activities from continuing operations | 3,301 | (48,944) | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities from discontinued operations | — | 147 | ||||||
Net cash used in operating activities | 3,301 | (48,797) | ||||||
Investing activities | ||||||||
Additions to property, plant and equipment | (2,410) | (1,394) | ||||||
Additions to intangible assets | — | (17) | ||||||
Changes to investments | 133 | (827) | ||||||
Changes to equity-accounted investees | 168 | (7,546) | ||||||
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment | (62) | 82 | ||||||
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired | — | 3,695 | ||||||
Change in non-cash working capital | 495 | (459) | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations | (1,676) | (6,466) | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities from discontinued operations | — | — | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (1,676) | (6,466) | ||||||
Financing activities | ||||||||
Change in restricted cash | (231) | (42) | ||||||
Payments on lease liabilities, net | (7,516) | (9,491) | ||||||
Repurchase of common shares, net of costs | — | (1,536) | ||||||
Change in non-cash working capital | 35 | (1) | ||||||
Net cash used in financing activities from continuing operations | (7,712) | (11,070) | ||||||
Net cash used in financing activities from discontinued operations | — | — | ||||||
Net cash used in financing activities | (7,712) | (11,070) | ||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash held in foreign currency | — | — | ||||||
Change in cash and cash equivalents | (6,087) | (66,333) | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 195,041 | 279,586 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | 188,954 | 213,253 |
NON-IFRS MEASURES
Certain specified financial measures in this news release are non-IFRS measures. These terms are not defined by IFRS and, therefore, may not be comparable to similar measures reported by other companies. These non-IFRS financial measures should not be considered in isolation or as an alternative for or superior to measures of performance prepared in accordance with IFRS. These measures are presented and described in order to provide shareholders and potential investors with additional measures in understanding the Company's operating results in the same manner as the management team.
ADJUSTED OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)
Adjusted operating income (loss) is a non-IFRS financial measure which the Company uses to evaluate its operating performance. Adjusted operating income (loss) provides information to investors, analysts, and others to aid in understanding and evaluating the Company's operating results in a similar manner to its management team. The Company defines adjusted operating income (loss) as operating income (loss) less restructuring costs (recovery), goodwill and intangible asset impairments and asset impairments triggered by restructuring activities.
The following tables reconcile adjusted operating income (loss) to operating income (loss) for the periods noted.
( | Liquor Retail | Cannabis Retail | Cannabis Operations | Investments | Corporate | Total | ||||||||||||
Three months ended March 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | 2,180 | (1,042) | 891 | 13,079 | (19,485) | (4,377) | ||||||||||||
Adjustments: | ||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring costs (recovery) | — | — | 255 | — | (344) | (89) | ||||||||||||
Adjusted operating income (loss) | 2,180 | (1,042) | 1,146 | 13,079 | (19,829) | (4,466) |
( | Liquor Retail | Cannabis Retail | Cannabis Operations | Investments | Corporate | Total | ||||||||||||
Three months ended March 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | (1,950) | (78) | (18,832) | 8,737 | (20,081) | (32,204) | ||||||||||||
Adjustments: | ||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring costs | — | — | 89 | — | 1,447 | 1,536 | ||||||||||||
Intangible asset impairments | — | — | 807 | — | — | 807 | ||||||||||||
Adjusted operating income (loss) | (1,950) | (78) | (17,936) | 8,737 | (18,634) | (29,861) |
FREE CASH FLOW
Free cash flow is a non-IFRS financial measure which the Company uses to evaluate its financial performance. Free cash flow provides information which management believes to be useful to investors, analysts and others in understanding and evaluating the Company's ability to generate positive cash flows as it removes cash used for non-operational items. The Company defines free cash flow as the total change in cash and cash equivalents less cash used for common share repurchases, dividends (if any), changes to debt instruments, changes to long-term investments, net cash used for acquisitions plus cash provided by dispositions (if any).
The following table reconciles free cash flow to change in cash and cash equivalents for the periods noted.
Three months ended March 31 | ||||||
( | 2024 | 2023 | ||||
Change in cash and cash equivalents | (6,087) | (66,333) | ||||
Adjustments: | ||||||
Repurchase of common shares | — | 1,536 | ||||
Changes to long-term investments | (301) | 8,373 | ||||
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired | — | (3,695) | ||||
Free cash flow | (6,388) | (60,119) |
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SOURCE SNDL Inc.
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