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Shell Plc First Quarter 2022 Unaudited Results

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Shell plc reported its first quarter 2022 unaudited results, revealing key financial metrics. Income attributable to shareholders was $7.1 billion, down 38% from Q4 2021. Adjusted EBITDA rose by 81% to $14.8 billion. Adjusted earnings per share increased by 4% to $0.25. Despite significant cash flow from operations of $14.8 billion, the company faced challenges due to a $3.9 billion post-tax charge related to exiting Russian operations. Shareholder distributions totaled $5.4 billion, including a 4% dividend increase. Net debt decreased to $48.5 billion, reducing gearing to 21.3%.

Positive
  • Adjusted earnings increased 16% to $19 billion.
  • Free cash flow rose to $5.1 billion, reflecting strong operational performance.
  • Shareholder distributions amounted to $5.4 billion, including a dividend increase.
Negative
  • Income attributable to shareholders fell 38% from Q4 2021.
  • Post-tax charges related to the Russian exit totaled $3.9 billion.
  • Total production dropped by 37% compared to Q4 2021.


 

               
SHELL PLC
1ST QUARTER 2022 UNAUDITED RESULTS
    



 

                  
 
SUMMARY OF UNAUDITED RESULTS
Quarters$ million 
Q1 2022Q4 2021Q1 2021 Reference
7,116  11,461  5,660  -38Income/(loss) attributable to Shell plc shareholders 
5,026  11,081  4,345  -55CCS earnings attributable to shareholdersNote 2
9,130  6,391  3,234  +43Adjusted EarningsA
19,028  16,349  11,576  +16Adjusted EBITDAA
14,815  8,170  8,294  +81Cash flow from operating activities 
(4,273) 2,579  (590)  Cash flow from investing activities 
10,542  10,749  7,704   Free cash flowG
5,064  6,500  3,974   Cash capital expenditureC
9,457  9,701  9,436  -3Operating expensesF
9,256  9,386  8,724  -1Underlying operating expensesF
9.3%8.8%(4.7)% ROACE on a Net income basisD
10.6%8.5%3.0% ROACE on an Adjusted Earnings plus Non-controlling interest (NCI) basisD
48,489  52,556  71,252   Net debtE
21.3%23.1%29.9% GearingE
2,962  3,142  3,489  -6Total production available for sale (thousand boe/d) 
0.94  1.49  0.73-37Basic earnings per share ($) 
1.20  0.83  0.42  +45Adjusted Earnings per share ($)B
0.25  0.24  0.17  +4Dividend per share ($) 



1. Q1 on Q4 change.


 

Quarter Analysis

Income attributable to Shell plc shareholders, Adjusted Earnings, and Adjusted EBITDA, compared with the fourth quarter 2021, mainly reflected higher realised prices, higher trading contributions across businesses, and lower operating expenses and tax, partly offset by lower volumes. Cost of supplies adjustment attributable to Shell plc shareholders for the first quarter 2022 was negative $2.1 billion.

Income attributable to Shell plc shareholders also reflected post-tax charges of $3.9 billion related to the phased withdrawal from Russian oil and gas activities (see Note 8 to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements).

Cash flow from operating activities for the first quarter 2022 was $14.8 billion, and reflected net favourable derivatives movements of $2.2 billion mainly due to settlements of derivative contracts in the first quarter 2022 for which variation margins cash outflows have taken place in 2021 as well as working capital outflows of $7.4 billion.

Cash flow from investing activities for the quarter was an outflow of $4.3 billion.

Net debt and Gearing: At the end of the first quarter 2022, net debt was $48.5 billion, compared with $52.6 billion at the end of the fourth quarter 2021, mainly driven by free cash flow and partly offset by dividends and share buybacks. Gearing was 21.3% at the end of the first quarter 2022, compared with 23.1% at the end of the fourth quarter 2021, mainly driven by net debt reduction.

Shareholder distributions

Total shareholder distributions in the quarter amounted to $5.4 billion. Dividends declared to Shell plc shareholders for the first quarter 2022 amount to $0.25 per share, an increase of ~4% over the US dollar dividend for the fourth quarter 2021. Of the $8.5 billion share buyback programme announced for the first half of 2022, $4.0 billion has been completed as of May 4, 2022. The remaining $4.5 billion of share buybacks pursuant to the programme are expected to be completed prior to the announcement of the second quarter 2022 results. With the current macro outlook and subject to Board approval, shareholder distributions for the second half of 2022 are expected to be in excess of 30% of cash flow from operating activities.






 


   
 
SHELL PLC
1ST QUARTER 2022 UNAUDITED RESULTS





 

Resegmentation

With effect from 2022, our reporting segments consist of Integrated Gas, Upstream, Marketing, Chemicals and Products, Renewables and Energy Solutions, and Corporate, reflecting the way Shell reviews and assesses its performance. Comparative information has been revised.

This announcement, together with supplementary financial and operational disclosure and a separate press release for this quarter, is available at www.shell.com/investors1.

1. Not incorporated by reference.

 

FIRST QUARTER 2022 PORTFOLIO DEVELOPMENTS

Intent to withdraw from Russian oil and gas activities

We refer to Note 8 to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.

 

Integrated Gas

In March 2022, we announced that production has started on Block 22 and NCMA-4 in the North Coast Marine Area in Trinidad and Tobago.

 

Upstream

In March 2022, we announced that production has started at PowerNap, a subsea development in the US Gulf of Mexico.

In April 2022, we announced that we have signed the production-sharing contract (PSC) to formally acquire a 25% stake in the Atapu Field in Brazil.

In May 2022, we announced the start of production of the FPSO Guanabara in the Mero field, in the offshore Santos Basin in Brazil.

 

Chemicals and Products

In January 2022, we completed the sale of our interest in Deer Park Refining Limited Partnership in the USA.

In February 2022, we announced a non-binding offer to purchase all remaining common units held by the public representing limited partner interests in Shell Midstream Partners, L.P.

 

Renewables and Energy Solutions

In January 2022, we announced that Shell and ScottishPower won bids to develop 5 GW of floating wind power in the UK.

In January 2022, we started up a power-to-hydrogen electrolyser with 20 MW production capacity in China.

In February 2022, we completed the acquisition of online energy retailer Powershop Australia.

In February 2022, we announced that Atlantic Shores Offshore Wind, our joint venture with EDF Renewables North America, became the provisional winner of Block OCS-0541 in the New York Bight offshore wind auction.

In April 2022, we signed an agreement with Actis Solenergi Limited to acquire 100% of Solenergi Power Private Limited and with it, the Sprng Energy group of companies in India.



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SHELL PLC
1ST QUARTER 2022 UNAUDITED RESULTS




PERFORMANCE BY SEGMENT

 

                  
 
INTEGRATED GAS 
Quarters$ million 
Q1 2022Q4 2021Q1 2021 Reference
3,079  4,771  2,452  -35Segment earnings 
(1,013) 735  881   Identified itemsA
4,093  4,036  1,570  +1Adjusted EarningsA
6,315  6,091  3,423  +4Adjusted EBITDAA
6,443  6,542  2,562  -2Cash flow from operating activities 
863  1,014  897   Cash capital expenditureC
120  154  192  -22Liquids production available for sale (thousand b/d) 
4,504  4,777  5,019  -6Natural gas production available for sale (million scf/d) 
896  978  1,057  -8Total production available for sale (thousand boe/d) 
8.00  7.94  8.16  +1LNG liquefaction volumes (million tonnes) 
18.29  16.72  16.38  +9LNG sales volumes (million tonnes) 



1.Q1 on Q4 change.

The Integrated Gas segment includes liquefied natural gas (LNG), conversion of natural gas into gas-to-liquids (GTL) fuels and other products. The segment includes natural gas and liquids exploration and extraction, and the operation of the upstream and midstream infrastructure necessary to deliver gas and liquids to market as well as the marketing, trading and optimisation of LNG, including LNG as a fuel for heavy-duty vehicles.

Quarter Analysis

Segment earnings and Adjusted Earnings, compared with the fourth quarter 2021, mainly reflected higher realised prices (increase of $676 million), partly offset by lower total oil and gas production (reduction of $468 million). Trading and optimisation results for Integrated Gas were similar to the fourth quarter 2021, continuing to benefit from favourable conditions.

Identified items: First quarter 2022 segment earnings included charges of $2,597 million related to the phased withdrawal from Russian oil and gas activities (see Note 8 to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements), partly offset by gains of $1,584 million due to the fair value accounting of commodity derivatives primarily due to gas price developments. As part of Shell's normal business, commodity derivative hedge contracts are entered into for mitigation of economic exposures on future purchases and sales. As these commodity derivatives are fair value accounted for, this creates an accounting mismatch over periods. See Reference A for further details.

Cash flow from operating activities for the quarter was primarily driven by Adjusted EBITDA and the positive impact of timing differences between cash flows of derivatives and physical transactions.

Total oil and gas production, compared with the fourth quarter 2021, decreased by 8% due to higher maintenance driven by Pearl GTL and Prelude, partly offset by lower maintenance in Trinidad and Tobago. LNG liquefaction volumes increased by 1% due to higher feedgas supply coupled with lower maintenance.


 



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SHELL PLC
1ST QUARTER 2022 UNAUDITED RESULTS




 

                  
 
UPSTREAM  
Quarters$ million 
Q1 2022Q4 2021Q1 2021 Reference
3,095  4,914  912  -37Segment earnings 
(355) 2,077  (21)  Identified itemsA
3,450  2,838  933  +22Adjusted EarningsA
8,977  8,446  5,260  +6Adjusted EBITDAA
5,964  6,974  3,891  -14Cash flow from operating activities 
1,707  1,504  1,481   Cash capital expenditureC
1,403  1,456  1,557  -4Liquids production available for sale (thousand b/d) 
3,606  3,799  4,728  -5Natural gas production available for sale (million scf/d) 
2,025  2,110  2,372  -4Total production available for sale (thousand boe/d) 



1.Q1 on Q4 change.

The Upstream segment includes exploration and extraction of crude oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids. It also markets and transports oil and gas, and operates the infrastructure necessary to deliver them to the market.

Quarter Analysis

Segment earnings and Adjusted Earnings, compared with the fourth quarter 2021, mainly reflected higher realised oil prices (increase of $893 million), partly offset by lower volumes (reduction of $655 million).

Identified items: First quarter 2022 segment earnings included charges of $433 million related to the phased withdrawal from Russian oil and gas activities (see Note 8 to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements) and losses of $265 million due to the fair value accounting of commodity derivatives, partly offset by a $330 million gain related to the impact of the strengthening Brazilian real on a deferred tax position. In the fourth quarter 2021, segment earnings included a gain of $3,028 million related to the sale of assets (mainly related to the sale of the Permian business in the USA), partly offset by impairment charges of $407 million and legal provisions of $287 million. See Reference A for further details.

Cash flow from operating activities for the quarter was primarily driven by Adjusted EBITDA, partly offset by tax paid and negative working capital movements.

Total production, compared with the fourth quarter 2021, decreased due to the impact of divestments, mainly related to the Permian business in the USA, and lower demand due to a milder winter, partly offset by the recovery from Hurricane Ida impact and lower maintenance.


 


 



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SHELL PLC
1ST QUARTER 2022 UNAUDITED RESULTS




 

                  
 
MARKETING 
Quarters$ million 
Q1 2022Q4 2021Q1 2021 Reference
165  471  656  -65Segment earnings² 
(572) (140) (147) 
 
Identified itemsA
737  611  802  +21Adjusted Earnings²A
1,323  1,125  1,426  +18Adjusted EBITDA2A
(530) 1,218  826  -144Cash flow from operating activities 
473  829  383   Cash capital expenditureC
2,372  2,522  2,220  -6Marketing sales volumes (thousand b/d) 



1.Q1 on Q4 change.

2.Segment earnings, Adjusted Earnings and Adjusted EBITDA are presented on a CCS basis (see Note 2).


 

The Marketing segment comprises the Mobility, Lubricants, and Sectors & Decarbonisation businesses. The Mobility business operates Shell’s retail network including electric vehicle charging services. The Lubricants business produces, markets and sells lubricants for road transport, and machinery used in manufacturing, mining, power generation, agriculture and construction. The Sectors & Decarbonisation business sells fuels, speciality products and services including low-carbon energy solutions to a broad range of commercial customers including the aviation, shipping, commercial road transport and agricultural sectors.


 

Quarter Analysis

Segment earnings and Adjusted Earnings, compared with the fourth quarter 2021, reflected lower operating expenses (reduction of $135 million, excluding identified items). Marketing margins are in line with the fourth quarter 2021.

Identified items: First quarter 2022 segment earnings included charges of $594 million related to the phased withdrawal from Russian oil and gas activities (see Note 8 to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements).

Cash flow from operating activities for the quarter was primarily driven by working capital outflows of $1,943 million, partly offset by Adjusted EBITDA, and non-cash cost-of-sales adjustments of $268 million. Compared with the fourth quarter 2021, cash flow from operating activities mainly reflected unfavourable working capital movements of $2,469 million, partly offset by favourable non-cash cost-of-sales adjustments of $230 million, and favourable movements in Adjusted EBITDA.

Marketing sales volumes, compared with the fourth quarter 2021, decreased mainly due to seasonal effects in Mobility, partly offset by higher volumes in Lubricants.


 


 


 



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SHELL PLC
1ST QUARTER 2022 UNAUDITED RESULTS




 

                  
 
CHEMICALS AND PRODUCTS 
Quarters$ million 
Q1 2022Q4 2021Q1 2021 Reference
1,072  (3) 660  +35,066Segment earnings² 
(96) 127  (121)  Identified itemsA
1,168  (130) 781  +999Adjusted Earnings²A
2,006  741  1,704  +171Adjusted EBITDA2A
3,673  (1,572) 377  +334Cash flow from operating activities 
998  1,410  1,018   Cash capital expenditureC
1,397  1,348  1,751  +4Refinery processing intake (thousand b/d) 
1,598  1,929  1,944  -17Refining & Trading sales volumes (thousand b/d) 
3,330  3,475  3,583  -4Chemicals sales volumes (thousand tonnes) 



1.Q1 on Q4 change.

2.Segment earnings, Adjusted Earnings and Adjusted EBITDA are presented on a CCS basis (see Note 2).

The Chemicals and Products segment includes chemicals manufacturing plants with their own marketing network, and refineries which turn crude oil and other feedstocks into a range of oil products which are moved and marketed around the world for domestic, industrial and transport use. The segment also includes the Pipeline business, Trading of crude oil, oil products and petrochemicals, and Oil Sands activities (the extraction of bitumen from mined oil sands and its conversion into synthetic crude oil).

Quarter Analysis

Segment earnings and Adjusted Earnings, compared with the fourth quarter 2021, reflected higher Refining and Trading margins (increase of $1,127 million), and favourable deferred tax movements, partly offset by higher operating expenses (increase of $119 million, excluding identified items). Adjusted Earnings for the first quarter were $31 million for Chemicals and $1,137 million for Products.

Identified items: First quarter 2022 segment earnings included charges of $233 million due to the fair value accounting of commodity derivatives, and impairment charges of $46 million. These were partly offset by net gains of $108 million related to the sale of assets, and a gain of $96 million related to the remeasurement of redundancy and restructuring costs. See Reference A for further details.

Cash flow from operating activities for the quarter was primarily driven by Adjusted EBITDA, and non-cash cost-of-sales adjustments of $2,594 million, partly offset by working capital outflows of $1,065 million, and cash outflows related to commodity derivatives. Compared with the fourth quarter 2021, cash flow from operating activities mainly reflected favourable working capital movements of $2,133 million, non-cash cost-of-sales adjustments of $2,110 million, and favourable movements in Adjusted EBITDA.

Chemicals manufacturing plant utilisation was 78% compared with 75% in the fourth quarter 2021, due to lower turnarounds and lower unplanned maintenance.

Refinery utilisation was 71% compared with 68% in the fourth quarter 2021, also due to lower turnarounds and lower unplanned maintenance.


 


 


 



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SHELL PLC
1ST QUARTER 2022 UNAUDITED RESULTS




 

                  
 
RENEWABLES AND ENERGY SOLUTIONS 
Quarters$ million 
Q1 2022Q4 2021Q1 2021 Reference
(1,536) 1,894  282  -181Segment earnings 
(1,880) 1,851  384   Identified itemsA
344  43  (102) +697Adjusted EarningsA
521  80  (66) +551Adjusted EBITDAA
(459) (5,236) 160  +91Cash flow from operating activities 
985  1,617  168   Cash capital expenditureC
57  59  65  -4External power sales (terawatt hours)2 
257  249  261  +3Sales of pipeline gas to end-use customers (terawatt hours)3 



1.Q1 on Q4 change.

2.Physical power sales to third parties; excluding financial trades and physical trade with brokers, investors, financial institutions, trading platforms, and wholesale traders.

3.Physical natural gas sales to third parties; excluding financial trades and physical trade with brokers, investors, financial institutions, trading platforms, and wholesale traders. Excluding sales of natural gas by other segments and LNG sales.

The Renewables and Energy Solutions segment includes Shell’s Integrated Power activities, comprising electricity generation, marketing, trading and optimisation of power and pipeline gas, and digitally enabled customer solutions. The segment also includes production and marketing of hydrogen, development of commercial carbon capture & storage hubs, trading of carbon credits and investment in nature-based projects that avoid or reduce carbon.

Quarter Analysis

Segment earnings and Adjusted Earnings, compared with the fourth quarter 2021, reflected higher trading and optimisation margins for gas and power, due to the exceptional market environment, particularly in Europe, as well as seasonality, partly offset by favourable deferred tax movements in the fourth quarter 2021.

Identified items: First quarter 2022 segment earnings included net charges of $1,608 million due to the fair value accounting of commodity derivatives and charges of $272 million related to the phased withdrawal from Russian oil and gas activities (see Note 8 to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements). As part of Shell's normal business, commodity derivative hedge contracts are entered into for mitigation of economic exposures on future purchases, sales and inventory. As these commodity derivatives are fair value accounted for, this creates an accounting mismatch over periods. See Reference A for further details.

Cash flow from operating activities for the first quarter 2022 mainly reflected working capital outflows, partly offset by net cash inflows related to derivatives and Adjusted EBITDA. The net cash outflow in the fourth quarter 2021 is mainly a reversal of derivatives movements from the third quarter 2021.

Additional Growth Measures

                  
Quarters  
Q1 2022Q4 2021Q1 2021  
    Renewable power generation capacity (gigawatt): 
1.0  1.2  1.2  -18– In operation2 
3.6  3.4  2.2  +6– Under construction and/or committed for sale3 



1.Q1 on Q4 change.

2.Shell's equity share of renewable generation capacity post commercial operation date.

3.Shell's equity share of renewable generation capacity under construction and/or committed for sale under long-term offtake agreements (PPA).



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SHELL PLC
1ST QUARTER 2022 UNAUDITED RESULTS





 

 

               
 
CORPORATE 
Quarters$ million 
Q1 2022Q4 2021Q1 2021 Reference
(736) (859) (531) Segment earnings 
(187) 30  134  Identified itemsA
(548) (889) (666) Adjusted EarningsA
(114) (133) (173) Adjusted EBITDAA
(277) 245  478  Cash flow from operating activities 

The Corporate segment covers the non-operating activities supporting Shell, comprising Shell’s holdings and treasury organisation, its self-insurance activities and its headquarters and central functions. All finance expense and income and related taxes are included in Corporate segment earnings rather than in the earnings of business segments.

Quarter Analysis

Segment earnings and Adjusted Earnings, compared with the fourth quarter 2021, reflected lower net interest expense and favourable movements in tax credits.

Identified items: First quarter 2022 segment earnings included a loss of $186 million from the deferred tax impact of the strengthening Brazilian real on financing positions, which is part of identified items (see Reference A).

 

OUTLOOK FOR THE SECOND QUARTER 2022

 

Integrated Gas production is expected to be approximately 910 - 960 thousand boe/d.

LNG liquefaction volumes are expected to be approximately 7.4 - 8.0 million tonnes.

The outlook for the second quarter 2022 reflects the derecognition of Sakhalin-related volumes (a reduction of 0.8 million tonnes in LNG liquefaction volumes compared with the first quarter 2022).

 

Upstream production is expected to be approximately 1,750 - 1,950 thousand boe/d in the second quarter 2022. Production is expected to be lower than in the first quarter 2022 due to lower seasonal gas demand and increased scheduled maintenance mainly in the US Gulf of Mexico.

 

Marketing sales volumes are expected to be approximately 2,300 - 2,800 thousand b/d.

 

Refinery utilisation is expected to be approximately 65% - 73%.

Chemicals manufacturing plant utilisation is expected to be approximately 69% - 77%.

Utilisation for both refineries and chemicals manufacturing plants in the second quarter 2022 is expected to be impacted by scheduled turnarounds and maintenance.

Chemicals sales volumes are expected to be approximately 3,100 - 3,500 thousand tonnes.

 

Corporate Adjusted Earnings are expected to be a net expense of approximately $550 - $650 million in the second quarter 2022 and a net expense of approximately $2,200 - $2,600 million for the full year 2022. This excludes the impact of currency exchange rate effects.

 

FORTHCOMING EVENTS

The Annual ESG Update is scheduled on May 10, 2022. The Annual General Meeting is scheduled on May 24, 2022. Second quarter 2022 and half year results and dividends are scheduled to be announced on July 28, 2022. Third quarter 2022 results and dividends are scheduled to be announced on October 27, 2022.

 


 



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SHELL PLC
1ST QUARTER 2022 UNAUDITED RESULTS




UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

            
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME
Quarters$ million
Q1 2022Q4 2021Q1 2021 
84,204  85,280  55,665  Revenue1, 4
(303) 975  995  Share of profit of joint ventures and associates4
(737) 3,968  2,455  Interest and other income/(expenses)2, 4
83,164  90,223  59,115  Total revenue and other income/(expenses)
55,657  56,566  34,369  Purchases
6,029  6,530  6,808  Production and manufacturing expenses
3,239  2,867  2,462  Selling, distribution and administrative expenses4
189  304  166  Research and development
269  280  285  Exploration
6,295  6,445  5,896  Depreciation, depletion and amortisation4
711  963  892  Interest expense
72,388  73,954  50,878  Total expenditure
10,776  16,269  8,237  Income/(loss) before taxation
3,457  4,665  2,453  Taxation charge/(credit)
7,319  11,604  5,784  Income/(loss) for the period¹
203  144  124  Income/(loss) attributable to non-controlling interest
7,116  11,461  5,660  Income/(loss) attributable to Shell plc shareholders
0.94  1.49  0.73  Basic earnings per share ($)3
0.93  1.48  0.72  Diluted earnings per share ($)3



1.    See Note 2 “Segment information”.

2.    See Note 7 “Other notes to the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements”.

3.    See Note 3 “Earnings per share”.

4.    See Note 8 “Intent to withdraw from Russian oil and gas activities”.


 

 

            
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Quarters$ million
Q1 2022Q4 2021Q1 2021 
7,319  11,604  5,784  Income/(loss) for the period
   Other comprehensive income/(loss) net of tax:
   Items that may be reclassified to income in later periods:
259  (193) (852) – Currency translation differences
(41) (11) (14) – Debt instruments remeasurements
267  (129) 132  – Cash flow hedging gains/(losses)
50  86  171  – Net investment hedging gains/(losses)
212  (1) (34) – Deferred cost of hedging
190  59  (56) – Share of other comprehensive income/(loss) of joint ventures and associates
938  (190) (652) Total
   Items that are not reclassified to income in later periods:
1,718  604  4,628  – Retirement benefits remeasurements
24  121  40  – Equity instruments remeasurements
(74) 30  (25) – Share of other comprehensive income/(loss) of joint ventures and associates
1,668  755  4,643  Total
2,606  564  3,991  Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the period
9,925  12,169  9,775  Comprehensive income/(loss) for the period
218  118  121  Comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to non-controlling interest
9,707  12,051  9,653  Comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to Shell plc shareholders





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SHELL PLC
1ST QUARTER 2022 UNAUDITED RESULTS




 

         
 
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
$ million  
 March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Assets  
Non-current assets  
Intangible assets24,935  24,693  
Property, plant and equipment193,301  194,932  
Joint ventures and associates23,289  23,415  
Investments in securities3,550  3,797  
Deferred tax11,420  12,426  
Retirement benefits19,548  8,471  
Trade and other receivables6,218  7,065  
Derivative financial instruments²705  815  
 272,966  275,614  
Current assets  
Inventories30,008  25,258  
Trade and other receivables63,481  53,208  
Derivative financial instruments²18,708  11,369  
Cash and cash equivalents38,360  36,970  
 150,557  126,805  
Assets classified as held for sale11,464  1,960  
 152,021  128,765  
Total assets424,987  404,379  
Liabilities  
Non-current liabilities  
Debt79,021  80,868  
Trade and other payables2,516  2,075  
Derivative financial instruments²1,551  887  
Deferred tax13,021  12,547  
Retirement benefits110,464  11,325  
Decommissioning and other provisions25,583  25,804  
 132,156  133,506  
Current liabilities  
Debt7,027  8,218  
Trade and other payables71,741  63,173  
Derivative financial instruments²26,496  16,311  
Income taxes payable3,752  3,254  
Decommissioning and other provisions3,225  3,338  
 112,241  94,294  
Liabilities directly associated with assets classified as held for sale11,057  1,253  
 113,298  95,547  
Total liabilities245,454  229,053  
Equity attributable to Shell plc shareholders175,998  171,966  
Non-controlling interest3,535  3,360  
Total equity179,533  175,326  
Total liabilities and equity424,987  404,379  



1.    See Note 7 “Other notes to the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements”.

2.    See Note 6 “Derivative financial instruments and debt excluding lease liabilities”.


 



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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
 Equity attributable to Shell plc shareholders  
$ millionShare capital1Shares held in trustOther reserves²Retained earningsTotalNon-controlling interestTotal equity
At January 1, 2022641  (610) 18,909  153,026  171,966  3,360  175,326  
Comprehensive income/(loss) for the period—  —  2,591  7,116  9,707  218  9,925  
Transfer from other comprehensive income—  —  (3)  —  —  —  
Dividends³—  —  —  (1,829) (1,829) (47) (1,876) 
Repurchases of shares4(11) —  11  (4,018) (4,018) —  (4,018) 
Share-based compensation—  361  (273) 84  173  —  173  
Other changes in non-controlling interest—  —  —  —  —    
At March 31, 2022630  (250) 21,235  154,383  175,998  3,535  179,533  
At January 1, 2021651  (709) 12,752  142,616  155,310  3,227  158,537  
Comprehensive income/(loss) for the period—  —  3,994  5,660  9,653  121  9,775  
Dividends3—  —  —  (1,289) (1,289) (125) (1,414) 
Share-based compensation—  356  (371) 55  41  —  41  
Other changes in non-controlling interest—  —  —  (1) (1) 15  15  
At March 31, 2021651  (352) 16,375  147,041  163,714  3,239  166,953  



1.    See Note 4 “Share capital”.

2.    See Note 5 “Other reserves”.

3.    The amount charged to retained earnings is based on prevailing exchange rates on payment date.

4. Includes shares committed to repurchase under an irrevocable contract and repurchases subject to settlement at the end of the quarter.


 



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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
Quarters$ million
Q1 2022Q4 2021Q1 2021 
10,776  16,269  8,237  Income before taxation for the period
   Adjustment for:
599  819  757  – Interest expense (net)
6,295  6,445  5,896  – Depreciation, depletion and amortisation
79  72  136  – Exploration well write-offs
(193) (3,679) (2,073) – Net (gains)/losses on sale and revaluation of non-current assets and businesses
303  (975) (995) – Share of (profit)/loss of joint ventures and associates
926  1,611  580  – Dividends received from joint ventures and associates
(4,914) (860) (3,426) – (Increase)/decrease in inventories
(10,005) (6,799) (6,829) – (Increase)/decrease in current receivables
7,495  4,688  5,865  – Increase/(decrease) in current payables
3,495  (6,592) 185  – Derivative financial instruments
247  (27) 109  – Retirement benefits
(9) 176  77  – Decommissioning and other provisions
1,876  (1,236) 583  – Other1
(2,155) (1,743) (809) Tax paid
14,815  8,170  8,294  Cash flow from operating activities
(4,237) (6,236) (3,885) Capital expenditure
(755) (145) (69) Investments in joint ventures and associates
(72) (120) (21) Investments in equity securities
557  8,843  3,106  Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment and businesses
138  137  275  Proceeds from joint ventures and associates from sale, capital reduction and repayment of long-term loans
12  151  31  Proceeds from sale of equity securities
92  121  98  Interest received
753  489  711  Other investing cash inflows
(762) (662) (837) Other investing cash outflows
(4,273) 2,579  (590) Cash flow from investing activities
131  (32) 113  Net increase/(decrease) in debt with maturity period within three months
   Other debt:
101  1,602  109  – New borrowings
(2,541) (7,850) (5,707) – Repayments
(657) (1,258) (806) Interest paid
(483) (391) (449) Derivative financial instruments
 —  15  Change in non-controlling interest
   Cash dividends paid to:
(1,950) (1,838) (1,292) – Shell plc shareholders2
(47) (42) (125) – Non-controlling interest
(3,472) (1,703) (216) Repurchases of shares
(103) (254) (63) Shares held in trust: net sales/(purchases) and dividends received
(9,019) (11,764) (8,420) Cash flow from financing activities
(134) (87) (128) Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
1,389  (1,102) (844) Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
36,970  38,073  31,830  Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
38,360  36,970  30,985  Cash and cash equivalents at end of period



1. See Note 7 “Other notes to the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements”.

2. Cash dividends paid represents the payment of net dividends (after deduction of withholding taxes where applicable) and payment of withholding taxes on dividends paid in the previous quarter.



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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

1. Basis of preparation

These unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements (“Interim Statements”) of Shell plc (“the Company”) and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as “Shell”) have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) and on the basis of the same accounting principles as those used in the Company's Annual Report and Accounts (pages 228 to 283) and Form 20-F (pages 204 to 261) for the year ended December 31, 2021 as filed with the Registrar of Companies for England and Wales, the Autoriteit Financiële Markten (the Netherlands) and the US Securities and Exchange Commission, and should be read in conjunction with these filings.

The financial information presented in the unaudited Interim Statements does not constitute statutory accounts within the meaning of section 434(3) of the Companies Act 2006 (“the Act”). Statutory accounts for the year ended December 31, 2021 were published in Shell’s Annual Report and Accounts, a copy of which was delivered to the Registrar of Companies for England and Wales, and in Shell's Form 20-F. The auditor’s report on those accounts was unqualified, did not include a reference to any matters to which the auditor drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying the report and did not contain a statement under sections 498(2) or 498(3) of the Act.

Key accounting considerations, significant judgements and estimates

Future long-term commodity price assumptions and management’s view on the future development of refining margins represent a significant estimate. These assumptions, as applied in the 2021 consolidated financial statements, continue to apply for impairment testing purposes in the first quarter 2022.

Simplification of share structure

On January 21, 2022, the Company changed its name from Royal Dutch Shell plc to Shell plc. On January 29, 2022, a single line of shares was established through assimilation of each A share and each B share into one ordinary share of the Company (see Note 4). This assimilation had no impact on voting rights or dividend entitlements. Dutch withholding tax, applied previously on dividends on A shares, no longer applies on dividends paid on the ordinary shares following assimilation.


 

 

2. Segment information

As from January 1, 2022, onwards reporting segments are aligned with Shell’s Powering Progress strategy. The Renewables and Energy Solutions business is now reported separately from Integrated Gas. Oil Products and Chemicals were reorganised into two segments – Marketing and Chemicals and Products. The shales assets in Canada are now reported as part of the Integrated Gas segment instead of the Upstream segment. Prior period comparatives have been revised to conform with current year presentation. The reporting segment changes have no impact on a Shell Group level.

Segment earnings are presented on a current cost of supplies basis (CCS earnings), which is the earnings measure used by the Chief Executive Officer for the purposes of making decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance. On this basis, the purchase price of volumes sold during the period is based on the current cost of supplies during the same period after making allowance for the tax effect. CCS earnings therefore exclude the effect of changes in the oil price on inventory carrying amounts. Sales between segments are based on prices generally equivalent to commercially available prices.


 


 



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INFORMATION BY SEGMENT
Quarters$ million
Q1 2022Q4 2021Q1 2021 
   Third-party revenue
14,074  12,702  6,022  Integrated Gas
1,531  2,605  1,936  Upstream
26,136  23,964  16,576  Marketing
33,420  33,801  25,890  Chemicals and Products
9,026  12,200  5,227  Renewables and Energy Solutions
16   14  Corporate
84,204  85,280  55,665  Total third-party revenue¹
   Inter-segment revenue
3,532  2,874  1,600  Integrated Gas
11,940  10,838  7,059  Upstream
101  69  53  Marketing
667  491  370  Chemicals and Products
1,242  2,010  883  Renewables and Energy Solutions
—  —  —  Corporate
   CCS earnings
3,079  4,771  2,452  Integrated Gas
3,095  4,914  912  Upstream
165  471  656  Marketing
1,072  (3) 660  Chemicals and Products
(1,536) 1,894  282  Renewables and Energy Solutions
(736) (859) (531) Corporate
5,140  11,187  4,430  Total CCS earnings



1.    Includes revenue from sources other than from contracts with customers, which mainly comprises the impact of fair value accounting of commodity derivatives. First quarter 2022 included losses of $1,700 million (Q4 2021: $4,287 million income; Q1 2021: $1,211 million income). This amount includes both the reversal of prior losses of $2,867 million (Q4 2021: $2,860 million losses; Q1 2021: $385 million losses) related to sales contracts and prior gains of $2,137 million (Q4 2021: $2,476 million gains; Q1 2021: $465 million gains) related to purchase contracts that were previously recognised and where physical settlement took place in the first quarter 2022.

            
 
RECONCILIATION OF INCOME FOR THE PERIOD TO CCS EARNINGS
Quarters$ million
Q1 2022Q4 2021Q1 2021 
7,116  11,461  5,660  Income/(loss) attributable to Shell plc shareholders
203  144  124  Income/(loss) attributable to non-controlling interest
7,319  11,604  5,784  Income/(loss) for the period
   Current cost of supplies adjustment:
(2,794) (481) (1,631) Purchases
682  106  353  Taxation
(68) (42) (76) Share of profit/(loss) of joint ventures and associates
(2,180) (417) (1,354) Current cost of supplies adjustment
   of which:
(2,090) (380) (1,314) Attributable to Shell plc shareholders
(89) (37) (39) Attributable to non-controlling interest
5,140  11,187  4,430  CCS earnings
   of which:
5,026  11,081  4,345  CCS earnings attributable to Shell plc shareholders
114  106  85  CCS earnings attributable to non-controlling interest




 



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1ST QUARTER 2022 UNAUDITED RESULTS





 

 

3. Earnings per share

            
 
EARNINGS PER SHARE
Quarters 
Q1 2022Q4 2021Q1 2021 
7,116  11,461  5,660  Income/(loss) attributable to Shell plc shareholders ($ million)
    
   Weighted average number of shares used as the basis for determining:
7,603.0  7,701.9  7,782.1  Basic earnings per share (million)
7,661.6  7,744.3  7,832.3  Diluted earnings per share (million)



 

4. Share capital

                           
 
ISSUED AND FULLY PAID ORDINARY SHARES OF €0.07 EACH1
 Number of shares Nominal value ($ million)
 ABOrdinary shares ABOrdinary sharesTotal
At January 1, 20224,101,239,499  3,582,892,954    345296 641
Repurchases of shares before assimilation—  (34,106,548)   (3) (3)
Assimilation of ordinary A and B shares into ordinary shares on January 29, 2022(4,101,239,499) (3,548,786,406) 7,650,025,905   (345)(293)638
Repurchases of B shares on January 27 and 28, 2022, cancelled as ordinary shares on February 2 and 3, 2022  (507,742)    00
Repurchases of shares after assimilation  (98,554,296)    (8)(8)
At March 31, 2022  7,550,963,867     630630
At January 1, 20214,101,239,499  3,706,183,836    345306 651
Repurchases of shares—  —     
At March 31, 20214,101,239,499  3,706,183,836    345306 651



1.    Share capital at March 31, 2022 also included 50,000 issued and fully paid sterling deferred shares of £1 each.

On January 29, 2022, as part of the simplification announced on December 20, 2021, the Company's A shares and B shares assimilated into a single line of ordinary shares. This is reflected in the above table.

At Shell plc’s (formerly Royal Dutch Shell plc) Annual General Meeting on May 18, 2021, the Board was authorised to allot ordinary shares in Shell plc, and to grant rights to subscribe for, or to convert, any security into ordinary shares in Shell plc, up to an aggregate nominal amount of €182.1 million (representing 2,602 million ordinary shares of €0.07 each), and to list such shares or rights on any stock exchange. This authority expires at the earlier of the close of business on August 18, 2022, and the end of the Annual General Meeting to be held in 2022, unless previously renewed, revoked or varied by Shell plc in a general meeting.


 


 



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5. Other reserves

                     
 
OTHER RESERVES
$ millionMerger reserveShare premium reserveCapital redemption reserveShare plan reserveAccumulated other comprehensive incomeTotal
At January 1, 202237,298  154  139  964  (19,646) 18,909  
Other comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to Shell plc shareholders—  —  —  —  2,591  2,591  
Transfer from other comprehensive income—  —  —  —  (3) (3) 
Repurchases of shares—  —  11  —  —  11  
Share-based compensation—  —  —  (273) —  (273) 
At March 31, 202237,298  154  150  691  (17,060) 21,235  
At January 1, 202137,298  154  129  906  (25,735) 12,752  
Other comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to Shell plc shareholders—  —  —  —  3,994  3,994  
Share-based compensation—  —  —  (371) —  (371) 
At March 31, 202137,298  154  129  535  (21,742) 16,375  



The merger reserve and share premium reserve were established as a consequence of Shell plc (formerly Royal Dutch Shell plc) becoming the single parent company of Royal Dutch Petroleum Company and The “Shell” Transport and Trading Company, p.l.c., now The Shell Transport and Trading Company Limited, in 2005. The merger reserve increased in 2016 following the issuance of shares for the acquisition of BG Group plc. The capital redemption reserve was established in connection with repurchases of shares of Shell plc. The share plan reserve is in respect of equity-settled share-based compensation plans.

 

6. Derivative financial instruments and debt excluding lease liabilities

As disclosed in the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2021, presented in the Annual Report and Accounts and Form 20-F for that year, Shell is exposed to the risks of changes in fair value of its financial assets and liabilities. The fair values of the financial assets and liabilities are defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Methods and assumptions used to estimate the fair values at March 31, 2022, are consistent with those used in the year ended December 31, 2021, though the carrying amounts of derivative financial instruments measured using predominantly unobservable inputs have changed since that date.

The table below provides the comparison of the fair value with the carrying amount of debt excluding lease liabilities, disclosed in accordance with IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures.

         
 
DEBT EXCLUDING LEASE LIABILITIES
$ millionMarch 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Carrying amount59,232  61,579  
Fair value¹61,150  67,066  



1.    Mainly determined from the prices quoted for these securities.

 


 



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7. Other notes to the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

Consolidated Statement of Income

Interest and other income

            
 
Quarters$ million
Q1 2022Q4 2021Q1 2021 
(737) 3,968  2,455  Interest and other income/(expenses)
   of which:
111  144  134  Interest income
 48   Dividend income (from investments in equity securities)
193  3,679  2,073  Net gains on sales and revaluation of non-current assets and businesses
15  70  85  Net foreign exchange gains/(losses) on financing activities
(1,057) 28  161  Other



For the first quarter 2022, Other includes the write-down of loan to Nord Stream 2 amounting to $1,126 million. See Note 8.


 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet

Assets classified as held for sale

         
 
$ million  
 March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Assets classified as held for sale1,464  1,960  
Liabilities directly associated with assets classified as held for sale1,057  1,253  



Assets classified as held for sale and associated liabilities at March 31, 2022 relate to various individually smaller entities held for sale. The major classes of assets and liabilities classified as held for sale are Property, plant and equipment ($463 million; December 31, 2021: $896 million), Trade and other receivables ($482 million; December 31, 2021: $420 million), Decommissioning and other provisions ($450 million; December 31, 2021: $229 million) and Trade and other payables ($377 million; December 31, 2021: $375 million).

Retirement benefits

         
 
$ million  
 March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Non-current assets  
Retirement benefits9,548  8,471  
Non-current liabilities  
Retirement benefits10,464  11,325  
Deficit916  2,854  




 

The decrease in the net retirement benefit liability is mainly driven by an increase of the market yield on high-quality corporate bonds in the USA, the UK and Eurozone partly offset by increases in expected inflation in the UK and Eurozone and losses on plan assets. Amounts recognised in the balance sheet in relation to defined benefit plans include both plan assets and obligations that are presented on a net basis on a plan-by-plan basis.


 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

Cash flow from operating activities - Other

            
 
Quarters$ million
Q1 2022Q4 2021Q1 2021 
1,876  (1,236) 583  Other




 



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Cash flow from operating activities - Other for the first quarter 2022 includes $1,126 million for the write-down of the Nord Stream 2 loan (see Note 8) and $490 million of net inflows (fourth quarter 2021: $ 1,129 million of net outflows) due to the timing of payments relating to emission and biofuel programmes in Europe and North America.


 

 

8. Intent to withdraw from Russian oil and gas activities

Following the invasion of Ukraine by Russia, Shell announced its intent to:

a.Withdraw from its ventures in Russia with Gazprom and related entities, and to end its involvement in the Nord Stream 2 pipeline project;

b.Withdraw from its service station and lubricants operations in Russia. Shell is working on a plan to help to achieve this in a phased manner, ensuring it is done safely for Shell's staff and operations;

c.Orderly withdrawal from its involvement in all Russian hydrocarbons, including crude oil, petroleum products, gas and LNG in a phased manner, aligned with new government guidance. Since these announcements, Shell has stopped all spot purchases of Russian crude, liquefied natural gas, and of cargoes of refined products directly exported from Russia. Shell will not renew long-term contracts for Russian oil, unless under explicit government direction, but is still legally obliged to take delivery of crude bought under contracts that were signed before the invasion. By the end of this year, all of Shell's long-term 3rd party purchases of Russian crude will stop, except for two contracts with a small, independent Russian producer. All of Shell's contracts to purchase refined products exported from Russia will also end. Shell still has long-term contractual commitments for Russian LNG. Reducing European reliance on piped natural gas supplies from Russia is also a very complex challenge that requires concerted action by governments, as well as energy suppliers and customers.


 

Subsequently, this led to recognition of pre-tax charges of $4,235 million (post-tax: $3,894 million) in the first quarter 2022 consolidated income statement. These charges were primarily recognised in:

•Share of profit of joint ventures and associates ($1,614 million impairment related to Sakhalin-2);

•Interest and other income/expenses ($1,126 million write-down related to the Nord Stream 2 loan);

•Depreciation, depletion and amortisation ($858 million impairments related to Salym, Gydan, Marketing non-current assets and right-of-use assets);

•Revenue ($335 million related to marked to market adjustments); and,

•Selling, distribution and administrative expenses ($219 million).


 

In relation to the assets for which the above charges are recognised in the first quarter 2022, the remaining balance sheet carrying amount as at March 31, 2022 is some $1 billion in total.


 

Further details are provided below.


 

Integrated Gas


 

Sakhalin-2

Shell has a 27.5% interest in Sakhalin-2, an integrated oil and gas project located on Sakhalin island, Russia. Other ownership interests are Gazprom 50%, Mitsui 12.5%, Mitsubishi 10%. Up to March 31, 2022 this investment was accounted for as an associate applying the equity method. Following the announcements the recoverable amount of the investment was estimated as the risk-adjusted dividends declared on Sakhalin's 2021 results, of which the first part was received in April 2022. This resulted in recognition of an impairment charge of $1,614 million. Significant influence over the Sakhalin-2 investment has been lost from April 1, 2022 with the resignation of Shell's executive directors and withdrawal of managerial and technical staff, leading to recognition, without financial impact, of the investment as a financial asset accounted for at fair value from that date.


 

Nord Stream 2

Shell is one of five energy companies which have each committed to provide financing and guarantees for up to 10% of the total cost of the project. Following the announcements Shell assessed the recoverability of the loan to Nord Stream 2, leading to a full write-down of the loan amounting to $1,126 million.


 

Upstream


 

Salym



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Shell has a 50% interest in Salym Petroleum Development N.V., a joint operation with GazpromNeft that is developing the Salym fields in the Khanty Mansiysk Autonomous District of western Siberia. Shell consolidates its share in the joint operation. Following the announcements, Shell assessed the recoverability of the Salym carrying amounts, leading to full impairment amounting to $233 million.


 

Gydan

Shell has a 50% interest in LLC Gydan Energy, a joint operation with GazpromNeft to explore and develop blocks in the Gydan peninsula, in north-western Siberia. This project is in the exploration phase, with no production. Following the announcements, Shell assessed the recoverability of the Gydan carrying amounts, leading to full impairment amounting to $153 million and other charges of $35 million.


 

Marketing


 

Shell NEFT operates Shell-branded sites in Russia and operates a lubricant blending plant. Shell Neft is a 100% Shell-owned subsidiary and is fully consolidated. Following the announcements, Shell assessed the recoverability of Shell Neft carrying amounts, resulting in an impairment of non-current assets of $358 million and other charges of $236 million.


 

Other


 

Marked to market risk adjustments of $335 million related to long-term offtake contracts and an impairment of right-of-use assets of $114 million were recognised. Other charges of $36 million were recognised in Purchases.


 

 

9. Post-balance sheet events

On April 27, 2022, Shell signed the production-sharing contract to formally acquire a 25% stake in the Atapu field for $1.1 billion in Brazil.

On April 29, 2022, Shell signed an agreement with Actis Solenergi Limited to acquire 100% of Solenergi Power Private Limited for $1.55 billion and with it, the Sprng Energy group of companies in India.


 



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ALTERNATIVE PERFORMANCE (NON-GAAP) MEASURES

A.Adjusted Earnings and Adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA)

The “Adjusted Earnings” measure aims to facilitate a comparative understanding of Shell’s financial performance from period to period by removing the effects of oil price changes on inventory carrying amounts and removing the effects of identified items. These items are in some cases driven by external factors and may, either individually or collectively, hinder the comparative understanding of Shell’s financial results from period to period. This measure excludes earnings attributable to non-controlling interest.

We define "Adjusted EBITDA" as "Income/(loss) for the period" adjusted for current cost of supplies; identified items; tax charge/(credit); depreciation, amortisation and depletion; exploration well write-offs and net interest expense. All items include the non-controlling interest component. Management uses this measure to evaluate Shell's performance in the period and over time.

            
 
ADJUSTED EARNINGS
Quarters$ million
Q1 2022Q4 2021Q1 2021 
7,116  11,461  5,660  Income/(loss) attributable to Shell plc shareholders
(2,090) (380) (1,314) Add: Current cost of supplies adjustment attributable to Shell plc shareholders (Note 2)
(4,104) 4,690  1,112  Less: Identified items attributable to Shell plc shareholders
9,130  6,391  3,234  Adjusted Earnings
   Of which:
4,093  4,036  1,570  Integrated Gas
3,450  2,838  933  Upstream
737  611  802  Marketing
1,168  (130) 781  Chemicals and Products
344  43  (102) Renewables and Energy Solutions
(548) (889) (666) Corporate
(114) (117) (85) Less: Non-controlling interest



 

            
 
ADJUSTED EBITDA
Quarters$ million
Q1 2022Q4 2021Q1 2021 
9,130  6,391  3,234  Adjusted Earnings
114  117  85  Add: Non-controlling interest
3,719  3,586  1,550  Add: Taxation charge/(credit) excluding tax impact of identified items
5,388  5,364  5,812  Add: Depreciation, depletion and amortisation excluding impairments
79  72  136  Add: Exploration well write-offs
711  963  892  Add: Interest expense excluding identified items
111  144  134  Less: Interest income
19,028  16,349  11,576  Adjusted EBITDA1
   Of which:
6,315  6,091  3,423  Integrated Gas
8,977  8,446  5,260  Upstream
1,323  1,125  1,426  Marketing
2,006  741  1,704  Chemicals and Products
521  80  (66) Renewables and Energy Solutions
(114) (133) (173) Corporate



1.With effect from Q3 2021, Adjusted EBITDA includes the non-controlling interest component of Adjusted Earnings. Prior period comparatives have been revised.


 


 



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Identified items

Identified items comprise: divestment gains and losses, impairments, redundancy and restructuring, provisions for onerous contracts, fair value accounting of commodity derivatives and certain gas contracts and the impact of exchange rate movements on certain deferred tax balances, and other items.

            
 
IDENTIFIED ITEMS
Quarters$ million
Q1 2022Q4 2021Q1 2021 
   Identified items before tax
193  3,661  2,073  Divestment gains/(losses)
(2,521) (1,115) (84) Impairments
59  131  (748) Redundancy and restructuring
(203) (233) —  Provisions for onerous contracts
(1,289) 3,845  388  Fair value accounting of commodity derivatives and certain gas contracts
(1,287) (638) 31  Other
(5,048) 5,653  1,661  Total identified items before tax
944  (973) (549) Total tax impact of identified items
   Identified items after tax
161  3,003  1,410  Divestment gains/(losses)
(2,529) (838) (94) Impairments
60  97  (486) Redundancy and restructuring
(190) (217) —  Provisions for onerous contracts
(777) 3,216  365  Fair value accounting of commodity derivatives and certain gas contracts
168  (18) (110) Impact of exchange rate movements on tax balances
(996) (564) 25  Other
(4,104) 4,679  1,112  Impact on CCS earnings
   Of which:
(1,013) 735  881  Integrated Gas
(355) 2,077  (21) Upstream
(572) (140) (147) Marketing
(96) 127  (121) Chemicals and Products
(1,880) 1,851  384  Renewables and Energy Solutions
(187) 30  134  Corporate
—  (11) —  Impact on CCS earnings attributable to non-controlling interest
(4,104) 4,690  1,112  Impact on CCS earnings attributable to shareholders



The identified items categories above may include after-tax impacts of identified items of joint ventures and associates which are fully reported within "Share of profit of joint ventures and associates" in the Consolidated Statement of Income, and fully reported as identified items before tax in the table above. Identified items related to subsidiaries are consolidated and reported across appropriate lines of the Consolidated Statement of Income. Only pre-tax identified items reported by subsidiaries are taken into account in the calculation of underlying operating expenses (Reference F).

Provisions for onerous contracts: Provisions for onerous contracts that relate to businesses that Shell has exited or to redundant assets or assets that cannot be used.

Fair value accounting of commodity derivatives and certain gas contracts: In the ordinary course of business, Shell enters into contracts to supply or purchase oil and gas products, as well as power and environmental products. Shell also enters into contracts for tolling, pipeline and storage capacity. Derivative contracts are entered into for mitigation of resulting economic exposures (generally price exposure) and these derivative contracts are carried at period-end market price (fair value), with movements in fair value recognised in income for the period. Supply and purchase contracts entered into for operational purposes, as well as contracts for tolling, pipeline and storage capacity, are, by contrast, recognised when the transaction occurs; furthermore, inventory is carried at historical cost or net realisable value, whichever is lower. As a consequence, accounting mismatches occur because: (a) the supply or purchase transaction is recognised in a different period, or (b) the inventory is measured on a different basis. In addition, certain contracts are, due to pricing or



         Page 21




   
 
SHELL PLC
1ST QUARTER 2022 UNAUDITED RESULTS




delivery conditions, deemed to contain embedded derivatives or written options and are also required to be carried at fair value even though they are entered into for operational purposes. The accounting impacts are reported as identified items.

Impacts of exchange rate movements on tax balances represent the impact on tax balances of exchange rate movements arising on (a) the conversion to dollars of the local currency tax base of non-monetary assets and liabilities, as well as losses (this primarily impacts the Upstream and Integrated Gas segments) and (b) the conversion of dollar-denominated inter-segment loans to local currency, leading to taxable exchange rate gains or losses (this primarily impacts the Corporate segment).

Other identified items represent other credits or charges that based on Shell management's assessment hinder the comparative understanding of Shell's financial results from period to period.

B.    Adjusted Earnings per share

Adjusted Earnings per share is calculated as Adjusted Earnings (see Reference A), divided by the weighted average number of shares used as the basis for basic earnings per share (see Note 3).

C.    Cash capital expenditure

Cash capital expenditure represents cash spent on maintaining and developing assets as well as on investments in the period. Management regularly monitors this measure as a key lever to delivering sustainable cash flows. Cash capital expenditure is the sum of the following lines from the Consolidated Statement of Cash flows: Capital expenditure, Investments in joint ventures and associates and Investments in equity securities.

            
 
Quarters$ million
Q1 2022Q4 2021Q1 2021 
4,237  6,236  3,885  Capital expenditure
755  145  69  Investments in joint ventures and associates
72  120  21  Investments in equity securities
5,064  6,500  3,974  Cash capital expenditure
   Of which:
863  1,014  897  Integrated Gas
1,707  1,504  1,481  Upstream
473  829  383  Marketing
998  1,410  1,018  Chemicals and Products
985  1,617  168  Renewables and Energy Solutions
37  127  28  Corporate



D.    Return on average capital employed

Return on average capital employed ("ROACE") measures the efficiency of Shell’s utilisation of the capital that it employs. Shell uses two ROACE measures: ROACE on a Net income basis and ROACE on an Adjusted Earnings plus Non-controlling interest (NCI) basis, both adjusted for after-tax interest expense.

Both measures refer to Capital employed which consists of total equity, current debt and non-current debt.

ROACE on a Net income basis

In this calculation, the sum of income for the current and previous three quarters, adjusted for after-tax interest expense, is expressed as a percentage of the average capital employed for the same period.



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$ millionQuarters
 Q1 2022Q4 2021Q1 2021
Income - current and previous three quarters22,16520,630(15,727)
Interest expense after tax - current and previous three quarters2,5752,7412,728
Income before interest expense - current and previous three quarters24,74023,371(12,999)
Capital employed – opening269,323266,551278,444
Capital employed – closing265,581264,413269,323
Capital employed – average267,452265,482273,883
ROACE on a Net income basis9.3%8.8%(4.7)%



ROACE on an Adjusted Earnings plus Non-controlling interest (NCI) basis

In this calculation, the sum of Adjusted Earnings (see Reference A) plus non-controlling interest (NCI) excluding identified items for the current and previous three quarters, adjusted for after-tax interest expense, is expressed as a percentage of the average capital employed for the same period. This measure was previously referred to as “ROACE on a CCS basis excluding identified items” and was renamed to improve clarity with effect from the second quarter 2021. There is no change to the calculation outcome as a result of this nomenclature update.

            
 
$ millionQuarters
 Q1 2022Q4 2021Q1 2021
Adjusted Earnings - current and previous three quarters (Reference A)25,18419,2895,220
Add: Income/(loss) attributable to NCI - current and previous three quarters608529269
Add: Current cost of supplies adjustment attributable to NCI - current and previous three quarters(170)(119)(62)
Less: Identified items attributable to NCI (Reference A) - current and previous three quarters(19)(19)(10)
Adjusted Earnings plus NCI excluding identified items - current and previous three quarters25,64219,7185,437
Add: Interest expense after tax - current and previous three quarters2,5752,7412,728
Adjusted Earnings plus NCI excluding identified items before interest expense - current and previous three quarters28,21722,4598,165
Capital employed - average267,452265,482273,883
ROACE on an Adjusted Earnings plus NCI basis10.6%8.5%3.0%



E.    Gearing

Gearing is a measure of Shell’s capital structure and is defined as net debt as a percentage of total capital. Net debt is defined as the sum of current and non-current debt, less cash and cash equivalents, adjusted for the fair value of derivative financial instruments used to hedge foreign exchange and interest rate risks relating to debt, and associated collateral balances. Management considers this adjustment useful because it reduces the volatility of net debt caused by fluctuations in foreign exchange and interest rates, and eliminates the potential impact of related collateral payments or receipts. Debt-related derivative financial instruments are a subset of the derivative financial instrument assets and liabilities presented on the balance sheet. Collateral balances are reported under “Trade and other receivables” or “Trade and other payables” as appropriate.



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$ millionQuarters
 March 31, 2022December 31, 2021March 31, 2021
Current debt7,0278,21814,541
Non-current debt79,02180,86887,828
Total debt86,04889,086102,369
Of which lease liabilities26,81627,50728,177
Add: Debt-related derivative financial instruments: net liability/(asset)1,269424(864)
Add: Collateral on debt-related derivatives: net liability/(asset)(467)16732
Less: Cash and cash equivalents(38,360)(36,970)(30,985)
Net debt48,48952,55671,252
Add: Total equity179,533175,326166,953
Total capital228,022227,882238,205
Gearing21.3 %23.1 %29.9 %



F.    Operating expenses

Operating expenses is a measure of Shell’s cost management performance, comprising the following items from the Consolidated Statement of Income: production and manufacturing expenses; selling, distribution and administrative expenses; and research and development expenses.

Underlying operating expenses is a measure aimed at facilitating a comparative understanding of performance from period to period by removing the effects of identified items, which, either individually or collectively, can cause volatility, in some cases driven by external factors.

            
 
Quarters$ million
Q1 2022Q4 2021Q1 2021 
6,029  6,530  6,808  Production and manufacturing expenses
3,239  2,867  2,462  Selling, distribution and administrative expenses
189  304  166  Research and development
9,457  9,701  9,436  Operating expenses
   Of which identified items:
59  131  (747) Redundancy and restructuring (charges)/reversal
(117) (238) —  (Provisions)/reversal
(144) (208) 35  Other
(201) (314) (712)  
9,256  9,386  8,724  Underlying operating expenses



G.    Free cash flow

Free cash flow is used to evaluate cash available for financing activities, including dividend payments and debt servicing, after investment in maintaining and growing the business. It is defined as the sum of “Cash flow from operating activities” and “Cash flow from investing activities”.

Cash flows from acquisition and divestment activities are removed from Free cash flow to arrive at the Organic free cash flow, a measure used by management to evaluate the generation of free cash flow without these activities.



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Quarters$ million
Q1 2022Q4 2021Q1 2021 
14,815  8,170  8,294  Cash flow from operating activities
(4,273) 2,579  (590) Cash flow from investing activities
10,542  10,749  7,704  Free cash flow
708  9,132  3,412  Less: Divestment proceeds (Reference I)
—  164  —  Add: Tax paid on divestments (reported under "Other investing cash outflows")
513  1,385  89  Add: Cash outflows related to inorganic capital expenditure1
10,347  3,166  4,381  Organic free cash flow2



1.Cash outflows related to inorganic capital expenditure includes portfolio actions which expand Shell's activities through acquisitions and restructuring activities as reported in capital expenditure lines in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows.

2.Free cash flow less divestment proceeds, adding back outflows related to inorganic expenditure.

H.    Cash flow from operating activities excluding working capital movements

Working capital movements are defined as the sum of the following items in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows: (i) (increase)/decrease in inventories, (ii) (increase)/decrease in current receivables, and (iii) increase/(decrease) in current payables.

Cash flow from operating activities excluding working capital movements is a measure used by Shell to analyse its operating cash generation over time excluding the timing effects of changes in inventories and operating receivables and payables from period to period.

            
 
Quarters$ million
Q1 2022Q4 2021Q1 2021 
14,815  8,170  8,294  Cash flow from operating activities
(4,914) (860) (3,426) (Increase)/decrease in inventories
(10,005) (6,799) (6,829) (Increase)/decrease in current receivables
7,495  4,688  5,865  Increase/(decrease) in current payables
(7,425) (2,971) (4,390) (Increase)/decrease in working capital
22,240  11,140  12,683  Cash flow from operating activities excluding working capital movements



I.    Divestment proceeds

Divestment proceeds represent cash received from divestment activities in the period. Management regularly monitors this measure as a key lever to deliver sustainable cash flow.

            
 
Quarters$ million
Q1 2022Q4 2021Q1 2021 
557  8,8433,106Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment and businesses
138  137275Proceeds from joint ventures and associates from sale, capital reduction and repayment of long-term loans
12  15131Proceeds from sale of equity securities
708  9,1323,412Divestment proceeds




 



         Page 25



 


   
 
SHELL PLC
1ST QUARTER 2022 UNAUDITED RESULTS




CAUTIONARY STATEMENT

All amounts shown throughout this announcement are unaudited. All peak production figures in Portfolio Developments are quoted at 100% expected production. The numbers presented throughout this announcement may not sum precisely to the totals provided and percentages may not precisely reflect the absolute figures, due to rounding.

The companies in which Shell plc directly and indirectly owns investments are separate legal entities. In this Unaudited Condensed Interim Financial Report, “Shell”, “Shell Group” and “Group” are sometimes used for convenience where references are made to Shell plc and its subsidiaries in general. Likewise, the words “we”, “us” and “our” are also used to refer to Shell plc and its subsidiaries in general or to those who work for them. These terms are also used where no useful purpose is served by identifying the particular entity or entities. ‘‘Subsidiaries’’, “Shell subsidiaries” and “Shell companies” as used in this Unaudited Condensed Interim Financial Report refer to entities over which Shell plc either directly or indirectly has control. Entities and unincorporated arrangements over which Shell has joint control are generally referred to as “joint ventures” and “joint operations”, respectively. “Joint ventures” and “joint operations” are collectively referred to as “joint arrangements”. Entities over which Shell has significant influence but neither control nor joint control are referred to as “associates”. The term “Shell interest” is used for convenience to indicate the direct and/or indirect ownership interest held by Shell in an entity or unincorporated joint arrangement, after exclusion of all third-party interest.

Forward-Looking Statements

This Unaudited Condensed Interim Financial Report contains forward-looking statements (within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995) concerning the financial condition, results of operations and businesses of Shell. All statements other than statements of historical fact are, or may be deemed to be, forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are statements of future expectations that are based on management’s current expectations and assumptions and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results, performance or events to differ materially from those expressed or implied in these statements. Forward-looking statements include, among other things, statements concerning the potential exposure of Shell to market risks and statements expressing management’s expectations, beliefs, estimates, forecasts, projections and assumptions. These forward-looking statements are identified by their use of terms and phrases such as “aim”, “ambition”, ‘‘anticipate’’, ‘‘believe’’, ‘‘could’’, ‘‘estimate’’, ‘‘expect’’, ‘‘goals’’, ‘‘intend’’, ‘‘may’’, “milestones”, ‘‘objectives’’, ‘‘outlook’’, ‘‘plan’’, ‘‘probably’’, ‘‘project’’, ‘‘risks’’, “schedule”, ‘‘seek’’, ‘‘should’’, ‘‘target’’, ‘‘will’’ and similar terms and phrases. There are a number of factors that could affect the future operations of Shell and could cause those results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements included in this Unaudited Condensed Interim Financial Report, including (without limitation): (a) price fluctuations in crude oil and natural gas; (b) changes in demand for Shell’s products; (c) currency fluctuations; (d) drilling and production results; (e) reserves estimates; (f) loss of market share and industry competition; (g) environmental and physical risks; (h) risks associated with the identification of suitable potential acquisition properties and targets, and successful negotiation and completion of such transactions; (i) the risk of doing business in developing countries and countries subject to international sanctions; (j) legislative, judicial, fiscal and regulatory developments including regulatory measures addressing climate change; (k) economic and financial market conditions in various countries and regions; (l) political risks, including the risks of expropriation and renegotiation of the terms of contracts with governmental entities, delays or advancements in the approval of projects and delays in the reimbursement for shared costs; (m) risks associated with the impact of pandemics, such as the COVID-19 (coronavirus) outbreak; and (n) changes in trading conditions. No assurance is provided that future dividend payments will match or exceed previous dividend payments. All forward-looking statements contained in this Unaudited Condensed Interim Financial Report are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained or referred to in this section. Readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Additional risk factors that may affect future results are contained in Shell plc’s Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2021 (available at www.shell.com/investor and www.sec.gov). These risk factors also expressly qualify all forward-looking statements contained in this Unaudited Condensed Interim Financial Report and should be considered by the reader. Each forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date of this Unaudited Condensed Interim Financial Report, May 5, 2022. Neither Shell plc nor any of its subsidiaries undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement as a result of new information, future events or other information. In light of these risks, results could differ materially from those stated, implied or inferred from the forward-looking statements contained in this Unaudited Condensed Interim Financial Report.

Shell’s net carbon footprint

Also, in this Unaudited Condensed Interim Financial Report we may refer to Shell’s “Net Carbon Footprint” or “Net Carbon Intensity”, which include Shell’s carbon emissions from the production of our energy products, our suppliers’ carbon emissions in supplying energy for that production and our customers’ carbon emissions associated with their use of the energy products we sell. Shell only controls its own emissions. The use of the term Shell’s “Net Carbon Footprint” or “Net Carbon Intensity” are for convenience only and not intended to suggest these emissions are those of Shell plc or its subsidiaries.

Shell’s Net-Zero Emissions Target

Shell’s operating plan, outlook and budgets are forecasted for a ten-year period and are updated every year. They reflect the current economic environment and what we can reasonably expect to see over the next ten years. Accordingly, they reflect our Scope 1, Scope 2 and Net Carbon Footprint (NCF) targets over the next ten years. However, Shell’s operating plans cannot reflect our 2050 net-zero emissions target and 2035 NCF target, as these targets are currently outside our planning period. In the future, as society moves towards net-zero emissions, we expect Shell’s operating plans to reflect this movement. However, if society is not net zero in 2050, as of today, there would be significant risk that Shell may not meet this target.

Forward Looking Non-GAAP measures

This Unaudited Condensed Interim Financial Report may contain certain forward-looking non-GAAP measures such as cash capital expenditure and divestments. We are unable to provide a reconciliation of these forward-looking Non-GAAP measures to the most comparable GAAP financial measures because certain information needed to reconcile those Non-GAAP measures to the most comparable GAAP financial measures is dependent on future events some of which are outside the control of Shell, such as oil and gas prices, interest rates and exchange rates. Moreover, estimating such GAAP measures with the required precision necessary to provide a meaningful reconciliation is extremely difficult and could not be accomplished without unreasonable effort. Non-GAAP measures in respect of future periods which cannot be reconciled to the most comparable GAAP financial measure are calculated in a manner which is consistent with the accounting policies applied in Shell plc’s consolidated financial statements.

The contents of websites referred to in this Unaudited Condensed Interim Financial Report do not form part of this Unaudited Condensed Interim Financial Report.

We may have used certain terms, such as resources, in this Unaudited Condensed Interim Financial Report that the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) strictly prohibits us from including in our filings with the SEC. Investors are urged to consider closely the disclosure in our Form 20-F, File No 1-32575, available on the SEC website www.sec.gov.

This announcement contains inside information.

May 5, 2022



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SHELL PLC
1ST QUARTER 2022 UNAUDITED RESULTS




 

   
The information in this announcement reflects the unaudited consolidated financial position and results of Shell plc. Company No. 4366849, Registered Office: Shell Centre, London, SE1 7NA, England, UK.




 

Contacts:


 

- Linda M. Coulter, Company Secretary

- Media: International +44 (0) 207 934 5550; USA +1 832 337 4355


 

LEI number of Shell plc: 21380068P1DRHMJ8KU70

Classification: Inside Information


 



         Page 27


 


FAQ

What were Shell plc's Q1 2022 earnings results?

Shell reported a Q1 2022 income of $7.1 billion, down 38% from Q4 2021.

How much cash flow from operations did Shell generate in Q1 2022?

Shell's cash flow from operations for Q1 2022 was $14.8 billion.

What was the impact of exiting Russian operations on Shell's Q1 2022 results?

Shell incurred $3.9 billion in post-tax charges related to its withdrawal from Russian oil and gas activities.

What was Shell's dividend per share for Q1 2022?

Shell declared a dividend of $0.25 per share for Q1 2022, an increase of approximately 4%.

What is the current debt situation for Shell plc?

As of Q1 2022, Shell's net debt was $48.5 billion, resulting in a gearing ratio of 21.3%.

Shell plc American Depositary Shares (Each represents two Ordinary shares)

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