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Schwab Center for Financial Research Announces 2025 Market Outlook

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Schwab Center for Financial Research (SCFR) has released its annual market outlook for 2025, providing comprehensive insights across multiple financial sectors. The report indicates a complex economic landscape ahead, with crosscurrents from tariff, immigration, and tax policies. While U.S. equities show strong momentum and breadth entering 2025, increased volatility is expected due to sticky inflation and labor market challenges.

The fixed income outlook suggests a volatile year with the Federal Reserve's planned rate cuts competing with inflation risks. Corporate bonds show strong fundamentals but rich valuations, while municipal bonds are expected to face a year of two halves, heavily influenced by tax policy changes. The global outlook indicates potential volatility but suggests solid returns for international stocks, despite challenges from trade policy and slower growth.

Il Centro Schwab per la Ricerca Finanziaria (SCFR) ha pubblicato la sua previsione annuale per il mercato del 2025, fornendo approfondimenti completi su più settori finanziari. Il rapporto indica un panorama economico complesso per il futuro, con interferenze provenienti da tariffe, politiche migratorie e fiscali. Sebbene le azioni statunitensi mostrino un forte slancio e ampiezza all'inizio del 2025, si prevede un aumento della volatilità a causa dell'inflazione persistente e delle sfide nel mercato del lavoro.

Le prospettive per i redditi fissi suggeriscono un anno volatile, con i piani di riduzione dei tassi della Federal Reserve che competono con i rischi inflazionistici. Le obbligazioni societarie mostrano fondamentali solidi ma valutazioni elevate, mentre le obbligazioni municipali sono previste affrontare un anno diviso in due parti, pesantemente influenzato dai cambiamenti nelle politiche fiscali. Le prospettive globali indicano una potenziale volatilità ma suggeriscono rendimenti solidi per le azioni internazionali, nonostante le sfide provenienti dalla politica commerciale e da una crescita più lenta.

El Centro Schwab de Investigación Financiera (SCFR) ha publicado su perspectiva anual del mercado para 2025, proporcionando una visión completa de múltiples sectores financieros. El informe indica un paisaje económico complejo por delante, con corrientes cruzadas de tarifas, inmigración y políticas fiscales. Si bien las acciones de EE. UU. muestran un fuerte impulso y amplitud al entrar en 2025, se espera una mayor volatilidad debido a la inflación persistente y los desafíos en el mercado laboral.

Las perspectivas para los ingresos fijos sugieren un año volátil, con las reducciones de tasas planeadas por la Reserva Federal compitiendo con los riesgos de inflación. Los bonos corporativos presentan fundamentos sólidos pero valoraciones elevadas, mientras que se espera que los bonos municipales enfrenten un año de dos mitades, fuertemente influenciado por los cambios en la política fiscal. Las perspectivas globales indican una posible volatilidad pero sugieren sólidos rendimientos para las acciones internacionales, a pesar de los desafíos derivados de la política comercial y un crecimiento más lento.

슈와브 금융 연구 센터(SCFR)는 2025년 시장 전망을 발표하며 여러 금융 분야에 대한 포괄적인 통찰력을 제공합니다. 보고서는 관세, 이민 및 세금 정책의 교차 흐름으로 인해 복잡한 경제 환경이 예상된다고 합니다. 미국 주식은 2025년을 맞아 강한 모멘텀과 폭을 보여주고 있지만, 지속적인 인플레이션과 노동 시장의 도전으로 인해 변동성이 높아질 것으로 예상됩니다.

고정 수익 전망은 변동성이 큰 한 해를 제시하며, 연준의 금리 인하 계획이 인플레이션 위험과 경쟁하고 있습니다. 기업채는 탄탄한 펀더멘털을 보이나 높은 평가를 받고 있고, 지방채는 세금 정책 변화에 크게 영향을 받아 상반기로 나뉘어진 한 해를 겪을 것으로 예상됩니다. 글로벌 전망은 잠재적인 변동성을 나타내지만, 무역 정책과 둔화된 성장의 도전에도 불구하고 국제 주식에 대한 탄탄한 수익을 제안합니다.

Le Centre Schwab pour la Recherche Financière (SCFR) a publié sa perspective annuelle pour le marché de 2025, fournissant des aperçus complets sur plusieurs secteurs financiers. Le rapport indique un paysage économique complexe à venir, avec des courants croisés provenant des tarifs, de l'immigration et des politiques fiscales. Bien que les actions américaines montrent un fort élan et une large base en entrant dans 2025, une volatilité accrue est attendue en raison d'une inflation persistante et des défis sur le marché du travail.

Les perspectives pour les revenus fixes suggèrent une année volatile, avec les baisses de taux prévues par la Réserve fédérale en concurrence avec les risques d'inflation. Les obligations d'entreprise présentent des fondamentaux solides mais des évaluations élevées, tandis que les obligations municipales devraient connaître une année en deux temps, fortement influencée par les changements de politique fiscale. Les perspectives mondiales indiquent une volatilité potentielle mais suggèrent des rendements solides pour les actions internationales, malgré les défis posés par la politique commerciale et un ralentissement de la croissance.

Das Schwab Zentrum für Finanzforschung (SCFR) hat seinen jährlichen Marktbericht für 2025 veröffentlicht, der umfassende Einblicke in mehrere Finanzsektoren bietet. Der Bericht weist auf eine komplexe wirtschaftliche Lage hin, mit Strömungen aus Zölle, Einwanderung und Steuerpolitik. Während die US-Aktien zu Beginn von 2025 ein starkes Momentum und Breite zeigen, wird erwartet, dass die Volatilität aufgrund von hartnäckiger Inflation und Herausforderungen auf dem Arbeitsmarkt zunimmt.

Die Aussichten für festverzinsliche Anlagen deuten auf ein volatiles Jahr hin, in dem die geplanten Zinssenkungen der Federal Reserve mit Inflationsrisiken konkurrieren. Unternehmensanleihen zeigen starke Fundamentaldaten, jedoch hohe Bewertungen, während von kommunalen Anleihen erwartet wird, dass sie ein Jahr mit zwei Hälften erleben, das stark von Veränderungen in der Steuerpolitik beeinflusst wird. Die globalen Aussichten weisen auf potenzielle Volatilität hin, schlagen jedoch solide Renditen für internationale Aktien vor, trotz der Herausforderungen durch die Handelspolitik und ein langsameres Wachstum.

Positive
  • Strong corporate fundamentals with growing profits and rising cash balances
  • Solid momentum and breadth in U.S. equities entering 2025
  • Most municipal bond issuers entering 2025 with strong reserves
Negative
  • Expected increased market volatility due to sticky inflation and labor market concerns
  • Rich corporate bond valuations limiting potential returns
  • Anticipated slower than average growth in global economy and corporate earnings
  • Potential risks from aggressive tariff hikes and labor force reduction

WESTLAKE, Texas--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- The Schwab Center for Financial Research (SCFR), which provides top-quality research, timely market insights and practical guidance for investors, today released its annual market outlook, Schwab Market Perspective: 2025 Outlook, which highlights the most important economic and market trends that investors should consider for the year ahead.

The Schwab Market Perspective: 2025 Outlook provides perspectives on U.S. stocks and the U.S. economy, fixed income, corporate bonds, municipal bonds, and a global outlook. SCFR also released its 2025 Planning and Wealth Management Outlook, which provides guidance on how to stay on track in 2025 to help reach your financial goals.

2025 U.S. Stocks and Economy Outlook

“There will likely be myriad economic crosscurrents at play in 2025, stemming from uncertainty around tariff, immigration, and tax policies. On the pro-growth side, the prospect of less-stringent regulations and lower taxes are at odds with the prospect of aggressive hikes in tariffs on imported goods and a major reduction in the labor force. For U.S. equities, the upside is that momentum and breadth are strong heading into the new year; but that doesn’t rule out more volatility at the index level, which we think is much more likely given the increased likelihood of stickier inflation and more wobbles in the labor market.”

Liz Ann Sonders, Chief Investment Strategist, and Kevin Gordon, Senior Investment Strategist, Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.

2025 Fixed Income Outlook

“It looks like another bumpy ride is in store for fixed income investors in 2025, with a wide range of potential outcomes. The bond market is caught between the Federal Reserve's plans to cut interest rates, and the risks to higher inflation and debt levels in 2025 from potential policy decisions made in Washington D.C. We are taking a cautious approach to duration and credit risk but recognize that periods of high volatility and rising yields can provide an opportunity for investors looking to capture more income over the long run.”

Kathy Jones, Chief Fixed Income Strategist, Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.

2025 Corporate Bond Outlook

“Our 2025 corporate bond outlook in a nutshell: Strong fundamentals, rich valuations. Like the resilient economy, corporations generally remain strong as profits grow and cash balances rise. That's been a key driver of the outperformance so far this year, as falling credit spreads have pulled up corporate bond prices relative to Treasuries. That performance will be tough to replicate because spreads are so tight, but we still have a favorable view on corporate bond investments given the strong economic backdrop.”

Collin Martin, Fixed Income Strategist, Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.

2025 Municipal Bond Outlook

“We expect the muni market to be characterized by a tale of two half-years in 2025. Changes to tax policy will likely dominate the first half of the year and then munis should adjust over the second half of the year. We're cautious about longer-term bonds and lower-rated issuers going into 2025. The outcome of the election has raised the probability that inflation and yields move higher. Credit conditions for most issuers are favorable and many issuers are entering 2025 with strong reserves that they can tap into if there's a slowdown in revenues.”

Cooper Howard, Fixed Income Strategist, Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.

2025 Global Outlook

“2025 may bring hurdles for stocks in the form of uncertain trade policy, tighter fiscal policy, and slower than average growth in the global economy and corporate earnings. All these may drive volatility. But improving growth, along with a rise in stock valuations, may support solid returns overall for international stocks in 2025, with differing opportunities by region.”

Jeffrey Kleintop, Chief Global Investment Strategist, Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.

2025 Planning and Wealth Management Outlook

“With a new administration in Washington that could bring changes to tax policy and influence some economic factors, 2025 will likely be a year of 'shifting gears' for investors. Perhaps that is a gradual shift, for example, in how investors plan for taxes and manage concerns about inflation. As a result, it’s our view that some investors may choose to make small adjustments to their wealth management plans in 2025, but in general, investors should keep in mind that the most effective plans take the long view.”

Rob Williams, Managing Director of Financial Planning, Retirement Income, and Wealth Management, Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.

Learn more about the Schwab Center for Financial Research’s 2025 Market Outlook here and 2025 Planning and Wealth Management Outlook here.

About Charles Schwab

At Charles Schwab we believe in the power of investing to help individuals create a better tomorrow. We have a history of challenging the status quo in our industry, innovating in ways that benefit investors and the advisors and employers who serve them, and championing our clients’ goals with passion and integrity.

More information is available at www.aboutschwab.com. Follow us on Twitter/X, Facebook, and LinkedIn.

Disclosures:

The information here is for general informational purposes only and should not be considered an individualized recommendation or personalized investment advice. The type of securities and investment strategies mentioned may not be suitable for everyone. Each investor needs to review a security transaction for his or her own particular situation.

Past performance is no guarantee of future results and the opinions presented cannot be viewed as an indicator of future performance.

Investing involves risk, including loss of principal. International investments involve additional risks, which include differences in financial accounting standards, currency fluctuations, geopolitical risk, foreign taxes and regulations, and the potential for illiquid markets. Investing in emerging markets may accentuate these risks.

Fixed income securities are subject to increased loss of principal during periods of rising interest rates. Fixed income investments are subject to various other risks including changes in credit quality, market valuations, liquidity, prepayments, early redemption, corporate events, tax ramifications, and other factors. Lower rated securities are subject to greater credit risk, default risk, and liquidity risk.

Tax-exempt bonds are not necessarily a suitable investment for all persons. Information related to a security's tax-exempt status (federal and in-state) is obtained from third parties, and Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. does not guarantee its accuracy. Tax-exempt income may be subject to the Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT). Capital appreciation from bond funds and discounted bonds may be subject to state or local taxes. Capital gains are not exempt from federal income tax.

The policy analysis provided by the Charles Schwab & Co., Inc., does not constitute and should not be interpreted as an endorsement of any political party.

Diversification and asset allocation strategies do not ensure a profit and cannot protect against losses in a declining market.

Forecasts contained herein are for illustrative purposes only, may be based upon proprietary research and are developed through analysis of historical public data.

All expressions of opinion are subject to change without notice in reaction to shifting market conditions.

The information and content provided herein is general in nature and is for informational purposes only. It is not intended, and should not be construed, as a specific recommendation, individualized tax, legal, or investment advice. Tax laws are subject to change, either prospectively or retroactively. Where specific advice is necessary or appropriate, individuals should contact their own professional tax and investment advisors or other professionals (CPA, Financial Planner, Investment Manager) to help answer questions about specific situations or needs prior to taking any action based upon this information.

The Schwab Center for Financial Research is a division of Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.

The Charles Schwab Corporation provides a full range of brokerage, banking and financial advisory services through its operating subsidiaries. Its broker-dealer subsidiary, Charles Schwab & Co. Inc. (Member SIPC), and its affiliates offer investment services and products. Its banking subsidiary, Charles Schwab Bank, SSB (member FDIC and an Equal Housing Lender), provides deposit and lending services and products.

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Kaitlyn Campisi

Charles Schwab

929-318-7957

Source: The Charles Schwab Corporation

FAQ

What are the main risks for SCHW investors in 2025?

The main risks include increased market volatility, sticky inflation, labor market challenges, and uncertainty around tariff, immigration, and tax policies.

How will interest rates affect SCHW's fixed income outlook for 2025?

The fixed income market faces uncertainty between Federal Reserve's planned rate cuts and risks of higher inflation and debt levels, leading to potentially volatile conditions.

What is SCHW's corporate bond outlook for 2025?

SCHW maintains a favorable view on corporate bonds due to strong economic fundamentals, though tight spreads may limit performance compared to previous years.

What are SCHW's expectations for international stocks in 2025?

SCHW expects solid returns for international stocks despite challenges from trade policy and slower growth, with opportunities varying by region.

How does SCHW view municipal bonds performance for 2025?

SCHW expects municipal bonds to experience two distinct phases in 2025, with tax policy changes dominating the first half and market adjustments in the second half.

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