SAB Biotherapeutics Announces SAB-185 Retains Neutralization Against Omicron SARS-CoV-2 Variant In Vitro
SAB Biotherapeutics (Nasdaq: SABS) announced that its therapeutic candidate, SAB-185, effectively neutralizes the Omicron variant of SARS-CoV-2, according to FDA laboratory testing. This confirmation comes as SAB-185 progresses through a NIH-sponsored Phase 3 trial aimed at treating COVID-19. The results show that SAB-185 maintains potent neutralization against Omicron, although with a slight reduction in efficacy compared to the original strain. The ongoing trial includes around 1,200 participants to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of this fully-human polyclonal antibody.
- SAB-185 neutralizes the Omicron variant effectively.
- SAB-185 is currently undergoing a Phase 3 trial, demonstrating ongoing development.
- The FDA confirmed SAB-185's potency against various SARS-CoV-2 variants.
- Potential therapeutic benefits of polyclonal antibodies highlighted.
- SAB-185 shows a mild-moderate reduction in potency against the Omicron variant compared to the wild type.
FDA laboratory testing confirms SAB-185 neutralizes Omicron
and other variants of concern with in vitro pseudovirus model
SAB’s targeted, highly potent and fully-human polyclonal antibodies continue
to show broad neutralization to viral variants
SAB-185 currently being evaluated in NIH-sponsored Phase 3 COVID trial
SIOUX FALLS, S.D., Dec. 16, 2021 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- SAB Biotherapeutics (Nasdaq: SABS), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company with a novel immunotherapy platform that produces specifically targeted, high-potency, fully-human polyclonal antibodies without the need for human donors, today announced data demonstrating that SAB-185, the company’s therapeutic candidate for the treatment of COVID-19 infections, retains neutralization activity against the Omicron SARS-CoV-2 variant in an in vitro pseudovirus model. The data were generated by scientists at the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research (CBER).
“These in vitro data demonstrate that SAB-185 retains neutralization activity against the Omicron variant as has been consistently shown with previous SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern,” said Eddie J. Sullivan, PhD, Co-founder, President and CEO of SAB Biotherapeutics. “These encouraging data come at a critical time as COVID continues to assert its resilience in the human population around the globe. It also provides further evidence of the potential therapeutic importance of our polyclonal antibody approach to a highly mutating virus such as SARS-CoV-2.”
In the study, FDA researchers evaluated SAB-185 using a lentiviral-based pseudovirus assay conducted in a BSL2 environment that incorporates a stable 293T cell line expressing human angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) and transmembrane serine protease 2 (TMPRSS2). The results indicate that SAB-185 retains a potent ability to neutralize recombinant S protein lentiviral pseudovirus that mimics the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron (B.1.1.529) variant. Although SAB-185 retained potent neutralization of the Omicron variant, it did show a mild-moderate reduction in potency compared to the wild type. Additional analyses are ongoing, and the full data set is being prepared for bioRxiv, the online life sciences archive for COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2 preprints.
“As a targeted, high potency fully-human polyclonal antibody therapeutic candidate, SAB-185 is highly differentiated in the way by which it can address viral mutation potentially providing a more broadly active treatment option against COVID variants,” added Sullivan. “In addition to the retained neutralization activity of SAB-185 to the Omicron variant, it’s also important to note that there are multiple properties of polyclonal antibodies that can potentially provide therapeutic benefit to patients. For example, polyclonal antibodies can effectively block receptors used for viral entry by binding to multiple epitopes on the receptor binding domain, and they also may activate immune effector cells, further enhancing the individual’s immune response.”
SAB-185 is currently being assessed in a Phase 3 trial that has been enrolling patients since October. The antibodies within SAB-185 are directed against multiple epitopes within the full-length spike protein of the SARS-CoV-2 Wuhan strain. SAB-185 neutralizes the Munich, South African, Delta, Lambda, and other circulating variant strains in nonclinical studies. Preclinical data has also indicated that SAB-185 is significantly more potent than human-derived convalescent immunoglobulin G (IgG).
“Our versatile platform provides the capability to quickly add strains and adjust to new variants. We’re moving to optimize SAB-185 by adding activity directed to the Omicron variant,” added Christoph Bausch, PhD, Chief Scientific Officer of SAB Biotherapeutics. “SAB remains committed to monitoring the course of the disease and aiming to provide a polyclonal therapeutic response. We look forward to working with our US government collaborators and regulatory authorities to advance our COVID-19 program, with the goal of making SAB-185 available to patients, as quickly as possible once its clinical efficacy is confirmed.”
About SAB-185
SAB-185 is a fully-human, specifically targeted and broadly neutralizing polyclonal antibody therapeutic candidate currently being assessed in a Phase 3 trial. It is the first polyclonal antibody therapeutic included in the ACTIV-2 master protocol, a study sponsored, funded, and conducted by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), part of the US National Institutes of Health (NIH). SAB-185 was developed in collaboration with the US government using SAB’s novel proprietary DiversitAb™ Rapid Response Antibody Program, as part of the Countermeasures Acceleration Group, formerly Operation Warp Speed.
The Phase 3 ACTIV-2 trial is a randomized, unblinded, active comparator-controlled adaptive platform non-inferiority study that is assessing the clinical safety and efficacy of SAB-185 compared to active control monoclonal antibody treatment in people with mild to moderate COVID-19 who are at higher risk for progression to hospitalization. It is enrolling approximately 600 participants to receive the investigational agent SAB-185 and 600 to receive an active comparator. The primary outcome measures of the Phase 3 trial include safety and non-inferiority for the prevention of a composite endpoint of either hospitalization or death from any cause through study day 28.
For more information on the Phase 3 ACTIV-2 trial, visit clinicaltrials.gov (Identifier NCT04518410).
Direct support for the development of SAB-185 is provided by the US Department of Defense’s (DoD) Joint Program Executive Office for Chemical, Biological, Radiological and Nuclear Defense (JPEO-CBRND) on behalf of the Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs (OASD(HA)) and the Defense Health Agency (DHA) and the Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority (BARDA), part of the Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) Office of the Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response, under contract #MCDC 2019-448.
About SAB Biotherapeutics, Inc.
SAB Biotherapeutics, Inc. (SAB) is a clinical-stage, biopharmaceutical company advancing a new class of immunotherapies leveraging fully human polyclonal antibodies. SAB has applied advanced genetic engineering and antibody science to develop transchromosomic (Tc) Bovine™ herds that produce fully-human antibodies targeted at specific diseases, including infectious diseases such as COVID-19 and influenza, immune system disorders including type 1 diabetes and organ transplantation, and cancer. SAB’s versatile DiversitAb™ platform is applicable to a wide range of serious unmet needs in human diseases. It produces specifically targeted, high-potency, human polyclonal immunotherapies. SAB is currently advancing multiple clinical programs and has a number of collaborations with the US government and global pharmaceutical companies. For more information on SAB, visit: http://www.sabbiotherapeutics.com and follow @SABBantibody on Twitter.
Contact:
Melissa Ullerich
+1 605-695-8350
mullerich@sabbiotherapeutics.com
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements made herein that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements for purposes of the safe harbor provisions under The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements generally are accompanied by words such as “believe,” “may,” “will,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “expect,” “should,” “would,” “plan,” “predict,” “potential,” “seem,” “seek,” “future,” “outlook” and similar expressions that predict or indicate future events or trends or that are not statements of historical matters. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding future events, the development of SAB-185, and the Phase 3 ACTIV-2 trial being conducted by the National Institutes of Health using SAB-185. These statements are based on the current expectations of SAB and are not predictions of actual performance. These forward-looking statements are provided for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to serve as, and must not be relied on, by any investor as a guarantee, an assurance, a prediction or a definitive statement of fact or probability. Actual events and circumstances are difficult or impossible to predict, will differ from assumption and are beyond the control of SAB. We anticipate that subsequent events and developments will cause our views to change. However, while we may elect to update these forward-looking statements at some point in the future, we have no current intention of doing so except to the extent required by applicable law. You should, therefore, not rely on these forward-looking statements as representing our views as of any date subsequent to the date of this press release.
FAQ
What is the latest update on SAB-185's efficacy against Omicron as of December 2021?
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