RTX Reports 2023 Results and Announces 2024 Outlook
- RTX reported 10% sales growth in Q4
- Full-year 2023 reported sales were $68.9 billion, reflecting a 3% increase over the prior year
- RTX announced its outlook for 2024, projecting sales of $78.0 - $79.0 billion, adjusted EPS of $5.25 - $5.40, and free cash flow of approximately $5.7 billion
- RTX reaffirmed its 2025 financial commitments, including adjusted annual sales growth of 5.5 to 6.0 percent, adjusted segment margin expansion, free cash flow commitment of $7.5 billion, and capital return commitment of $36 to $37 billion through 2025
- Full-year 2023 GAAP EPS was down 36% versus the prior year
- 2020 to 2025 adjusted annual sales growth was updated to 5.5 to 6.0 percent, down from 6.0 to 7.0 percent
- 2020 to 2025 adjusted segment margin expansion was updated to 500 to 550 basis points, down from 550 to 650 basis points
Insights
The reported 10% sales growth in Q4 and the full year cash flow performance exceeding expectations are significant indicators of RTX's financial health and operational efficiency. The growth is a result of increased demand in commercial aerospace and robust defense contracts, which is reflected in the record backlog of $196 billion. This backlog provides visibility into future revenue streams and suggests a stable order pipeline. However, the downward adjustment of the 2020 to 2025 sales growth forecast indicates a cautious outlook, potentially due to market saturation or competitive pressures.
Investors should note the substantial share repurchase of $10.3 billion in Q4, part of a larger capital return commitment. Such buybacks can signal management's confidence in the company's intrinsic value and typically support the stock price by reducing share count and increasing earnings per share (EPS). However, it also suggests that the company prioritizes returning capital to shareholders over other investment opportunities, which could be a point of analysis for long-term growth prospects.
RTX's segment results reveal a strategic emphasis on the commercial aerospace and defense sectors. The 14% increase in Collins Aerospace sales, driven by aftermarket and original equipment (OE) demand, underscores the recovery of the commercial aviation industry post-pandemic. This recovery is expected to continue, benefiting RTX's business. The growth in Pratt & Whitney's commercial OE and aftermarket sales by 20% and 18% respectively, further supports this trend. The increase in military sales across segments highlights the ongoing investment in defense, which is less cyclical and provides a stable revenue source.
However, the revised growth targets and segment margin expansion adjustments suggest that RTX is recalibrating its expectations in light of operational challenges or changing market conditions. This recalibration could impact the stock's valuation as it may alter future earnings projections. Monitoring competitor performance and broader market trends will be crucial in assessing RTX's position within the industry.
The increase in operating cash flow by 10% for the full year indicates strong operational management and the ability to generate liquidity. This is a positive sign for RTX's financial stability and its capacity to fund investments or return capital to shareholders. The free cash flow growth of 12% is also a critical metric, reflecting the company's efficiency in converting revenue into cash after capital expenditures.
The commitment to return $36 to $37 billion to shareholders by 2025, alongside a free cash flow target of $7.5 billion, suggests a balance between rewarding shareholders and maintaining financial flexibility. This balance is essential for sustaining growth and navigating economic cycles. The reduction in the sales growth forecast could be a response to macroeconomic factors such as inflationary pressures, supply chain disruptions, or geopolitical tensions, which might affect operational costs and market demand.
RTX delivers
Fourth quarter 2023
- Reported sales of
, up 10 percent versus prior year$19.9 billion - Adjusted sales* of
, up 10 percent versus prior year$19.8 billion - GAAP EPS from continuing operations of
included$1.05 of acquisition accounting adjustments and a$0.29 benefit from restructuring and net significant and/or non-recurring items$0.05 - Adjusted EPS* of
, up 2 percent versus prior year$1.29 - Operating cash flow from continuing operations of
; Free cash flow* of$4.7 billion $3.9 billion - Company backlog of
; including$196 billion of commercial and$118 billion of defense$78 billion - Repurchased
of RTX shares$10.3 billion
Full year 2023
- Reported sales of
, up 3 percent versus prior year, reflecting the impact of the previously disclosed Pratt powder metal matter$68.9 billion - Adjusted sales* of
, up 11 percent versus prior year$74.3 billion - GAAP EPS of
, down 36 percent versus the prior year, reflecting the impact of the previously disclosed Pratt powder metal matter$2.23 - Adjusted EPS* of
, up 6 percent versus the prior year$5.06 - Operating cash flow from continuing operations of
; Free cash flow* of$7.9 billion $5.5 billion - Achieved approximately
of incremental RTX gross synergies$295 million - Repurchased
of RTX shares$12.9 billion
Outlook for full year 2024
- Sales of
-$78.0 $79.0 billion - Adjusted EPS* of
-$5.25 $5.40 - Free cash flow* of approximately
$5.7 billion
2025 RTX financial commitments
- Updates 2020 to 2025 adjusted annual sales* growth to 5.5 to 6.0 percent1, down from 6.0 to 7.0 percent
- Updates 2020 to 2025 adjusted segment margin* expansion to 500 to 550 basis points1, down from 550 to 650 basis points
- Reaffirms 2025 free cash flow* commitment of
$7.5 billion - Reaffirms 2025 capital return commitment of
to$36 through 2025$37 billion
"RTX reported solid full-year results, delivering 11 percent organic sales* growth and
"RTX is beginning 2024 with strong momentum and we are projecting another year of strong sales growth and continued segment margin expansion," said RTX President and COO Chris Calio. "The financial and operational outlook of our GTF fleet management plans remain consistent from October and continues to be a top priority as we focus on driving performance across all three businesses to support our customers and deliver shareowner value. With the execution of our
Fourth quarter 2023
RTX reported fourth quarter sales of
The company recorded net income from continuing operations attributable to common shareowners in the fourth quarter of
Summary Financial Results – Continuing Operations Attributable to Common Shareowners
4th Quarter | Twelve Months | |||||||||
($ in millions, except EPS) | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | ||||
Reported | ||||||||||
Sales | $ 19,927 | $ 18,093 | 10 % | $ 68,920 | $ 67,074 | 3 % | ||||
Net Income | $ 1,426 | $ 1,422 | — % | $ 3,195 | $ 5,216 | (39) % | ||||
EPS | $ 1.05 | $ 0.96 | 9 % | $ 2.23 | $ 3.51 | (36) % | ||||
Adjusted* | ||||||||||
Sales | $ 19,824 | $ 18,093 | 10 % | $ 74,305 | $ 67,074 | 11 % | ||||
Net Income | $ 1,753 | $ 1,868 | (6) % | $ 7,263 | $ 7,098 | 2 % | ||||
EPS | $ 1.29 | $ 1.27 | 2 % | $ 5.06 | $ 4.78 | 6 % | ||||
Operating Cash Flow from | $ 4,711 | $ 4,628 | 2 % | $ 7,883 | $ 7,168 | 10 % | ||||
Free Cash Flow* | $ 3,906 | $ 3,773 | 4 % | $ 5,468 | $ 4,880 | 12 % |
Backlog and Bookings
Backlog at the end of the fourth quarter was
Notable defense bookings during the quarter included:
for GEM-T production at Raytheon$2.8 billion of classified bookings at Raytheon$1.3 billion for F135 sustainment at Pratt & Whitney$838 million for F119 sustainment at Pratt & Whitney$443 million for HACM development at Raytheon$408 million for F100 sustainment at Pratt & Whitney$355 million for StormBreaker production at Raytheon$343 million for Silent Knight production at Raytheon$321 million
Segment Results
The company's reportable segments are Collins Aerospace, Pratt & Whitney, and Raytheon.
Collins Aerospace
4th Quarter | Twelve Months | ||||||||||
($ in millions) | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | |||||
Reported | |||||||||||
Sales | $ 7,120 | $ 6,231 | 14 % | 14 % | |||||||
Operating Profit | $ 1,126 | $ 843 | 34 % | $ 3,825 | $ 2,816 | 36 % | |||||
ROS | 15.8 % | 13.5 % | 230 | bps | 14.6 % | 12.2 % | 240 | bps | |||
Adjusted* | |||||||||||
Sales | $ 7,008 | $ 6,231 | 12 % | 14 % | |||||||
Operating Profit | $ 1,035 | $ 845 | 22 % | $ 3,896 | $ 3,047 | 28 % | |||||
ROS | 14.8 % | 13.6 % | 120 | bps | 14.9 % | 13.2 % | 170 | bps |
Collins Aerospace had fourth quarter 2023 reported sales of
Collins Aerospace recorded operating profit of
Pratt & Whitney
4th Quarter | Twelve Months | ||||||||||
($ in millions) | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | |||||
Reported | |||||||||||
Sales | $ 6,439 | $ 5,652 | 14 % | (11) % | |||||||
Operating Profit | $ 382 | $ 306 | 25 % | $ 1,075 | (235) % | ||||||
ROS | 5.9 % | 5.4 % | 50 | bps | (8.0) % | 5.2 % | (1,320) | bps | |||
Adjusted* | |||||||||||
Sales | $ 6,439 | $ 5,652 | 14 % | 15 % | |||||||
Operating Profit | $ 405 | $ 321 | 26 % | $ 1,688 | $ 1,250 | 35 % | |||||
ROS | 6.3 % | 5.7 % | 60 | bps | 7.1 % | 6.1 % | 100 | bps |
Pratt & Whitney had fourth quarter 2023 reported sales of
Pratt & Whitney recorded operating profit of
Raytheon
4th Quarter | Twelve Months | ||||||||||
($ in millions) | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | |||||
Reported | |||||||||||
Sales | $ 6,886 | $ 6,661 | 3 % | 5 % | |||||||
Operating Profit | $ 604 | $ 528 | 14 % | $ 2,379 | $ 2,448 | (3) % | |||||
ROS | 8.8 % | 7.9 % | 90 | bps | 9.0 % | 9.7 % | (70) | bps | |||
Adjusted* | |||||||||||
Sales | $ 6,886 | $ 6,661 | 3 % | 5 % | |||||||
Operating Profit | $ 618 | $ 570 | 8 % | $ 2,434 | $ 2,498 | (3) % | |||||
ROS | 9.0 % | 8.6 % | 40 | bps | 9.2 % | 9.9 % | (70) | bps |
Raytheon had fourth quarter 2023 reported sales of
Raytheon recorded operating profit of
About RTX
RTX is the world's largest aerospace and defense company. With more than 180,000 global employees, we push the limits of technology and science to redefine how we connect and protect our world. Through industry-leading businesses – Collins Aerospace, Pratt & Whitney, and Raytheon – we are advancing aviation, engineering integrated defense systems for operational success, and developing next-generation technology solutions and manufacturing to help global customers address their most critical challenges. The company, with 2022 sales of
Conference Call on the Fourth Quarter 2023 Financial Results
RTX's financial results conference call will be held on Tuesday, January 23, 2024 at 8:30 a.m. ET. The conference call will be webcast live on the company's website at www.rtx.com and will be available for replay following the call. The corresponding presentation slides will be available for downloading prior to the call.
Use and Definitions of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
RTX Corporation ("RTX" or "the Company") reports its financial results in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in
Non-GAAP measure | Definition |
Adjusted net sales | Represents consolidated net sales (a GAAP measure), excluding net significant and/or non-recurring items1 (hereinafter referred to as "net significant and/or non-recurring items"). |
Organic sales | Organic sales represents the change in consolidated net sales (a GAAP measure), excluding the impact of foreign currency translation, acquisitions and divestitures completed in the preceding twelve months and net significant and/or non-recurring items. |
Adjusted operating | Adjusted operating profit (loss) represents operating profit (loss) (a GAAP measure), excluding restructuring costs, acquisition accounting adjustments and net significant and/or non-recurring items. Adjusted operating profit margin represents adjusted operating profit (loss) as a percentage of adjusted net sales. |
Segment operating | Segment operating profit (loss) represents operating profit (loss) (a GAAP measure) excluding Acquisition Accounting Adjustments2, the FAS/CAS operating adjustment3, Corporate expenses and other unallocated items, and Eliminations and other. Segment operating profit margin represents segment operating profit (loss) as a percentage of segment sales (net sales, excluding Eliminations and other). |
Adjusted segment sales | Represents consolidated net sales (a GAAP measure) excluding eliminations and other and net significant and/or non-recurring items. |
Adjusted segment | Adjusted segment operating profit (loss) represents segment operating profit (loss) excluding restructuring costs, and net significant and/or non-recurring items. Adjusted segment operating profit margin represents adjusted segment operating profit (loss) as a percentage of adjusted segment sales (adjusted net sales excluding Eliminations and other). |
Adjusted net income | Adjusted net income represents net income from continuing operations (a GAAP measure), excluding restructuring costs, acquisition accounting adjustments and net significant and/or non-recurring items. |
Adjusted earnings per | Adjusted EPS represents diluted earnings per share from continuing operations (a GAAP measure), excluding restructuring costs, acquisition accounting adjustments and net significant and/or non-recurring items. |
Free cash flow | Free cash flow represents cash flow from operations (a GAAP measure) less capital expenditures. Management believes free cash flow is a useful measure of liquidity and an additional basis for assessing RTX's ability to fund its activities, including the financing of acquisitions, debt service, repurchases of RTX's common stock and distribution of earnings to shareowners. |
1 Net significant and/or non-recurring items represent significant nonoperational items and/or significant operational items that may occur at irregular intervals. |
2 Acquisition Accounting Adjustments include the amortization of acquired intangible assets related to acquisitions, the amortization of the property, plant and equipment fair value adjustment acquired through acquisitions, the amortization of customer contractual obligations related to loss making or below market contracts acquired, and goodwill impairment. |
3The FAS/CAS operating adjustment represents the difference between the service cost component of our pension and postretirement benefit (PRB) expense under the Financial Accounting Standards (FAS) requirements of GAAP and our pension and PRB expense under US Government Cost Accounting Standards (CAS) primarily related to our Raytheon segment. |
When we provide our expectation for adjusted net sales, organic sales, adjusted operating profit (loss) and margin, adjusted segment operating profit (loss) and margin, adjusted EPS and free cash flow on a forward-looking basis, a reconciliation of the differences between the non-GAAP expectations and the corresponding GAAP measures, as described above, generally are not available without unreasonable effort due to potentially high variability, complexity, and low visibility as to the items that would be excluded from the GAAP measure in the relevant future period, such as unusual gains and losses, the ultimate outcome of pending litigation, fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, the impact and timing of potential acquisitions and divestitures, and other structural changes or their probable significance. The variability of the excluded items may have a significant, and potentially unpredictable, impact on our future GAAP results.
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements This press release contains statements which, to the extent they are not statements of historical or present fact, constitute "forward-looking statements" under the securities laws. From time to time, oral or written forward- looking statements may also be included in other information released to the public. These forward-looking statements are intended to provide RTX Corporation ("RTX") management's current expectations or plans for our future operating and financial performance, based on assumptions currently believed to be valid and are not statements of historical fact. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of words such as "believe," "expect," "expectations," "plans," "strategy," "prospects," "estimate," "project," "target," "anticipate," "will," "should," "see," "guidance," "outlook," "goals," "objectives," "confident," "on track," "designed to" and other words of similar meaning. Forward-looking statements may include, among other things, statements relating to future sales, earnings, cash flow, results of operations, uses of cash, share repurchases (including the accelerated share repurchase program), tax payments and rates, research and development spending, cost savings, other measures of financial performance, potential future plans, strategies or transactions, credit ratings and net indebtedness, the Pratt powder metal matter and related matters and activities, including without limitation other engine models that may be impacted, anticipated benefits to RTX of its segment realignment, pending dispositions of Raytheon's Cybersecurity, Intelligence and Services business and Collins' actuation and flight control business, the merger (the "merger") between United Technologies Corporation ("UTC") and Raytheon Company ("Raytheon") or the spin-offs by UTC of Otis Worldwide Corporation and Carrier Global Corporation into separate independent companies (the "separation transactions") in 2020, targets and commitments (including for share repurchases or otherwise), and other statements that are not solely historical facts. All forward-looking statements involve risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements. For those statements, we claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward- looking statements contained in the
RTX Corporation Consolidated Statement of Operations | ||||||||
Quarter Ended | Twelve Months Ended | |||||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |||||||
(dollars in millions, except per share amounts; shares in millions) | 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||
Net Sales | $ 19,927 | $ 18,093 | $ 68,920 | $ 67,074 | ||||
Costs and Expenses: | ||||||||
Cost of sales | 15,918 | 14,526 | 56,831 | 53,406 | ||||
Research and development | 757 | 716 | 2,805 | 2,711 | ||||
Selling, general and administrative | 1,445 | 1,389 | 5,809 | 5,573 | ||||
Total Costs and Expenses | 18,120 | 16,631 | 65,445 | 61,690 | ||||
Other income (expense), net | (30) | 29 | 86 | 120 | ||||
Operating profit | 1,777 | 1,491 | 3,561 | 5,504 | ||||
Non-service pension income | (446) | (467) | (1,780) | (1,889) | ||||
Interest expense, net | 488 | 318 | 1,505 | 1,276 | ||||
Income from continuing operations before income taxes | 1,735 | 1,640 | 3,836 | 6,117 | ||||
Income tax expense | 262 | 172 | 456 | 790 | ||||
Net income from continuing operations | 1,473 | 1,468 | 3,380 | 5,327 | ||||
Less: Noncontrolling interest in subsidiaries' earnings from continuing | 47 | 46 | 185 | 111 | ||||
Net income from continuing operations attributable to common shareowners | 1,426 | 1,422 | 3,195 | 5,216 | ||||
Loss from discontinued operations attributable to common shareowners | — | — | — | (19) | ||||
Net income attributable to common shareowners | $ 1,426 | $ 1,422 | $ 3,195 | $ 5,197 | ||||
Earnings (loss) Per Share attributable to common shareowners - Basic: | ||||||||
Income from continuing operations | $ 1.05 | $ 0.97 | $ 2.24 | $ 3.54 | ||||
Loss from discontinued operations | — | — | — | (0.02) | ||||
Net income attributable to common shareowners | $ 1.05 | $ 0.97 | $ 2.24 | $ 3.52 | ||||
Earnings (loss) Per Share attributable to common shareowners - Diluted: | ||||||||
Income from continuing operations | $ 1.05 | $ 0.96 | $ 2.23 | $ 3.51 | ||||
Loss from discontinued operations | — | — | — | (0.01) | ||||
Net income attributable to common shareowners | $ 1.05 | $ 0.96 | $ 2.23 | $ 3.50 | ||||
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding: | ||||||||
Basic shares | 1,354.9 | 1,465.5 | 1,426.0 | 1,475.5 | ||||
Diluted shares | 1,361.7 | 1,476.3 | 1,435.4 | 1,485.9 |
RTX Corporation Segment Net Sales and Operating Profit (Loss) | |||||||||||
Quarter Ended | Twelve Months Ended | ||||||||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | ||||||||||
December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | ||||||||
(dollars in millions) | Reported | Adjusted | Reported | Adjusted | Reported | Adjusted | Reported | Adjusted | |||
Net Sales | |||||||||||
Collins Aerospace | $ 7,120 | $ 7,008 | $ 6,231 | $ 6,231 | $ 26,253 | $ 26,198 | $ 23,052 | $ 23,052 | |||
Pratt & Whitney | 6,439 | 6,439 | 5,652 | 5,652 | 18,296 | 23,697 | 20,530 | 20,530 | |||
Raytheon | 6,886 | 6,886 | 6,661 | 6,661 | 26,350 | 26,350 | 25,176 | 25,176 | |||
Total segments | 20,445 | 20,333 | 18,544 | 18,544 | 70,899 | 76,245 | 68,758 | 68,758 | |||
Eliminations and other | (518) | (509) | (451) | (451) | (1,979) | (1,940) | (1,684) | (1,684) | |||
Consolidated | $ 19,927 | $ 19,824 | $ 18,093 | $ 18,093 | $ 68,920 | $ 74,305 | $ 67,074 | $ 67,074 | |||
Operating Profit (Loss) | |||||||||||
Collins Aerospace | $ 1,126 | $ 1,035 | $ 843 | $ 845 | $ 3,825 | $ 3,896 | $ 2,816 | $ 3,047 | |||
Pratt & Whitney | 382 | 405 | 306 | 321 | (1,455) | 1,688 | 1,075 | 1,250 | |||
Raytheon | 604 | 618 | 528 | 570 | 2,379 | 2,434 | 2,448 | 2,498 | |||
Total segments | 2,112 | 2,058 | 1,677 | 1,736 | 4,749 | 8,018 | 6,339 | 6,795 | |||
Eliminations and other | (8) | 1 | 2 | 2 | (42) | (81) | (23) | (29) | |||
Corporate expenses and other | (110) | (70) | (63) | (45) | (275) | (169) | (318) | (252) | |||
FAS/CAS operating adjustment | 282 | 282 | 354 | 354 | 1,127 | 1,127 | 1,399 | 1,399 | |||
Acquisition accounting | (499) | — | (479) | — | (1,998) | — | (1,893) | — | |||
Consolidated | $ 1,777 | $ 2,271 | $ 1,491 | $ 2,047 | $ 3,561 | $ 8,895 | $ 5,504 | $ 7,913 | |||
Segment Operating Profit (Loss) Margin | |||||||||||
Collins Aerospace | 15.8 % | 14.8 % | 13.5 % | 13.6 % | 14.6 % | 14.9 % | 12.2 % | 13.2 % | |||
Pratt & Whitney | 5.9 % | 6.3 % | 5.4 % | 5.7 % | (8.0) % | 7.1 % | 5.2 % | 6.1 % | |||
Raytheon | 8.8 % | 9.0 % | 7.9 % | 8.6 % | 9.0 % | 9.2 % | 9.7 % | 9.9 % | |||
Total segment | 10.3 % | 10.1 % | 9.0 % | 9.4 % | 6.7 % | 10.5 % | 9.2 % | 9.9 % |
RTX Corporation Consolidated Balance Sheet | |||
December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | ||
(dollars in millions) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |
Assets | |||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 6,587 | $ 6,220 | |
Accounts receivable, net | 10,838 | 9,108 | |
Contract assets | 12,139 | 11,534 | |
Inventory, net | 11,777 | 10,617 | |
Other assets, current | 7,076 | 4,964 | |
Total current assets | 48,417 | 42,443 | |
Customer financing assets | 2,392 | 2,603 | |
Fixed assets, net | 15,748 | 15,170 | |
Operating lease right-of-use assets | 1,638 | 1,829 | |
Goodwill | 53,699 | 53,840 | |
Intangible assets, net | 35,399 | 36,823 | |
Other assets | 4,576 | 6,156 | |
Total assets | $ 161,869 | $ 158,864 | |
Liabilities, Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest, and Equity | |||
Short-term borrowings | $ 189 | $ 625 | |
Accounts payable | 10,698 | 9,896 | |
Accrued employee compensation | 2,491 | 2,401 | |
Other accrued liabilities | 14,917 | 10,999 | |
Contract liabilities | 17,183 | 14,598 | |
Long-term debt currently due | 1,283 | 595 | |
Total current liabilities | 46,761 | 39,114 | |
Long-term debt | 42,355 | 30,694 | |
Operating lease liabilities, non-current | 1,412 | 1,586 | |
Future pension and postretirement benefit obligations | 2,385 | 4,807 | |
Other long-term liabilities | 7,511 | 8,449 | |
Total liabilities | 100,424 | 84,650 | |
Redeemable noncontrolling interest | 35 | 36 | |
Shareowners' Equity: | |||
Common stock | 37,040 | 37,911 | |
Treasury stock | (26,977) | (15,530) | |
Retained earnings | 52,154 | 52,269 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (2,419) | (2,018) | |
Total shareowners' equity | 59,798 | 72,632 | |
Noncontrolling interest | 1,612 | 1,546 | |
Total equity | 61,410 | 74,178 | |
Total liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interest, and equity | $ 161,869 | $ 158,864 |
RTX Corporation Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows | |||||||
Quarter Ended | Twelve Months Ended | ||||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | ||||||
(dollars in millions) | 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||
Operating Activities: | |||||||
Net income from continuing operations | $ 1,473 | $ 1,468 | $ 3,380 | $ 5,327 | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income from continuing operations to net cash | |||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 1,059 | 1,048 | 4,211 | 4,108 | |||
Deferred income tax (benefit) provision | 326 | 18 | (402) | (1,663) | |||
Stock compensation cost | 106 | 102 | 425 | 420 | |||
Net periodic pension and other postretirement income | (391) | (351) | (1,555) | (1,413) | |||
Change in: | |||||||
Accounts receivable | (892) | 116 | (1,805) | 437 | |||
Contract assets | 410 | 765 | (753) | (234) | |||
Inventory | 326 | (141) | (1,104) | (1,575) | |||
Other current assets | (283) | (443) | (1,161) | (1,027) | |||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 594 | 777 | 4,016 | 2,075 | |||
Contract liabilities | 1,893 | 1,130 | 2,322 | 846 | |||
Other operating activities, net | 90 | 139 | 309 | (133) | |||
Net cash flows provided by operating activities from continuing operations | 4,711 | 4,628 | 7,883 | 7,168 | |||
Investing Activities: | |||||||
Capital expenditures | (805) | (855) | (2,415) | (2,288) | |||
Payments on customer financing assets | (34) | (49) | (117) | (150) | |||
Receipts from customer financing assets | 88 | 53 | 212 | 179 | |||
Investments in businesses | — | — | — | (66) | |||
Dispositions of businesses, net of cash transferred | — | — | 6 | 94 | |||
Increase in other intangible assets | (215) | (169) | (751) | (487) | |||
Receipts (payments) from settlements of derivative contracts, net | 32 | 54 | 14 | (205) | |||
Other investing activities, net | (44) | 28 | 12 | 94 | |||
Net cash flows used in investing activities from continuing operations | (978) | (938) | (3,039) | (2,829) | |||
Financing Activities: | |||||||
Proceeds from long-term debt | 9,940 | 1 | 12,914 | 1 | |||
Repayment of long-term debt | (403) | (1) | (578) | (3) | |||
Proceeds from bridge loan | 10,000 | — | 10,000 | — | |||
Repayment of bridge loan | (10,000) | — | (10,000) | — | |||
Change in commercial paper, net | (997) | (1,549) | (524) | 518 | |||
Change in other short-term borrowings, net | 19 | (15) | 87 | (29) | |||
Dividends paid on common stock | (767) | (791) | (3,239) | (3,128) | |||
Repurchase of common stock | (10,283) | (408) | (12,870) | (2,803) | |||
Other financing activities, net | (127) | (86) | (317) | (415) | |||
Net cash flows used in financing activities from continuing operations | (2,618) | (2,849) | (4,527) | (5,859) | |||
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents from | 14 | 15 | 18 | (42) | |||
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | 1,129 | 856 | 335 | (1,562) | |||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period | 5,497 | 5,435 | 6,291 | 7,853 | |||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period | 6,626 | 6,291 | 6,626 | 6,291 | |||
Less: Restricted cash, included in Other assets, current and Other assets | 39 | 71 | 39 | 71 | |||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ 6,587 | $ 6,220 | $ 6,587 | $ 6,220 |
RTX Corporation Reconciliation of Adjusted (Non-GAAP) Results Adjusted Sales, Adjusted Operating Profit & Operating Profit Margin | |||||||
Quarter Ended | Twelve Months Ended | ||||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | ||||||
(dollars in millions - Income (Expense)) | 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||
Collins Aerospace | |||||||
Net sales | $ 7,120 | $ 6,231 | $ 26,253 | $ 23,052 | |||
Customer litigation matters (5) | 112 | — | 55 | — | |||
Adjusted net sales | $ 7,008 | $ 6,231 | $ 26,198 | $ 23,052 | |||
Operating profit | $ 1,126 | $ 843 | $ 3,825 | $ 2,816 | |||
Restructuring | 1 | (2) | (71) | (21) | |||
Segment and portfolio transformation costs | (29) | — | (62) | — | |||
Customer litigation matters (5) | 119 | — | 62 | — | |||
Impairment charges and reserve adjustments related to | — | — | — | (141) | |||
Charges associated with disposition of businesses | — | — | — | (69) | |||
Adjusted operating profit | $ 1,035 | $ 845 | $ 3,896 | $ 3,047 | |||
Adjusted operating profit margin | 14.8 % | 13.6 % | 14.9 % | 13.2 % | |||
Pratt & Whitney | |||||||
Net sales | $ 6,439 | $ 5,652 | $ 18,296 | $ 20,530 | |||
Powder metal charge (1) | — | — | (5,401) | — | |||
Adjusted net sales | $ 6,439 | $ 5,652 | $ 23,697 | $ 20,530 | |||
Operating profit (loss) | $ 382 | $ 306 | $ (1,455) | $ 1,075 | |||
Restructuring | (23) | (15) | (74) | (20) | |||
Impairment charges and reserve adjustments related to | — | — | — | (155) | |||
Charges related to a customer insolvency (2) | — | — | (181) | — | |||
Powder metal charge (1) | — | — | (2,888) | — | |||
Adjusted operating profit | $ 405 | $ 321 | $ 1,688 | $ 1,250 | |||
Adjusted operating profit margin | 6.3 % | 5.7 % | 7.1 % | 6.1 % | |||
Raytheon | |||||||
Net sales | $ 6,886 | $ 6,661 | $ 26,350 | $ 25,176 | |||
Operating profit | $ 604 | $ 528 | $ 2,379 | $ 2,448 | |||
Restructuring | (9) | — | (42) | (8) | |||
Segment and portfolio realignment costs | (5) | — | (13) | — | |||
Charge associated with the divestiture of a non-core business | — | (42) | — | (42) | |||
Adjusted operating profit | $ 618 | $ 570 | $ 2,434 | $ 2,498 | |||
Adjusted operating profit margin | 9.0 % | 8.6 % | 9.2 % | 9.9 % | |||
Eliminations and Other | |||||||
Net sales | $ (518) | $ (451) | $ (1,979) | $ (1,684) | |||
Prior year impact from R&D capitalization IRS notice(3) | (9) | — | (39) | — | |||
Adjusted net sales | $ (509) | $ (451) | $ (1,940) | $ (1,684) | |||
Operating loss | $ (8) | $ 2 | $ (42) | $ (23) | |||
Gain on sale of land | — | — | 68 | — | |||
Charges related to a customer insolvency (2) | — | — | 10 | — | |||
Prior year impact from R&D capitalization IRS notice(3) | (9) | — | (39) | — | |||
Impairment charges and reserve adjustments related to | — | — | — | 6 | |||
Adjusted operating loss | $ 1 | $ 2 | $ (81) | $ (29) | |||
Corporate expenses and other unallocated items | |||||||
Operating loss | $ (110) | $ (63) | $ (275) | $ (318) | |||
Restructuring | (13) | (18) | (59) | (66) | |||
Segment and portfolio transformation costs | (11) | — | (31) | — | |||
Adjustments related to expiration of tax statute of limitations | (16) | — | (16) | — | |||
Adjusted operating loss | $ (70) | $ (45) | $ (169) | $ (252) | |||
FAS/CAS Operating Adjustment | |||||||
Operating profit | $ 282 | $ 354 | $ 1,127 | $ 1,399 | |||
Acquisition Accounting Adjustments | |||||||
Operating loss | $ (499) | $ (479) | $ (1,998) | $ (1,893) | |||
Acquisition accounting adjustments | (499) | (479) | (1,998) | (1,893) | |||
Adjusted operating profit | $ — | $ — | $ — | $ — | |||
RTX Consolidated | |||||||
Net sales | $ 19,927 | $ 18,093 | $ 68,920 | $ 67,074 | |||
Total net significant and/or non-recurring items included in Net sales | 103 | — | (5,385) | — | |||
Adjusted net sales | $ 19,824 | $ 18,093 | $ 74,305 | $ 67,074 | |||
Operating profit (loss) | $ 1,777 | $ 1,491 | $ 3,561 | $ 5,504 | |||
Restructuring | (44) | (35) | (246) | (115) | |||
Acquisition accounting adjustments | (499) | (479) | (1,998) | (1,893) | |||
Total net significant and/or non-recurring items included in Operating profit | 49 | (42) | (3,090) | (401) | |||
Adjusted operating profit | $ 2,271 | $ 2,047 | $ 8,895 | $ 7,913 |
(1) | Total net significant and/or non-recurring items in the table above for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 includes a net pre-tax charge of |
(2) | Total net significant and/or non-recurring items in the table above for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 includes a net pre-tax charge of |
(3) | Total net significant and/or non-recurring items in the table above for the quarter and twelve months ended December 31, 2023 includes a net pre-tax charge of |
(4) | Total net significant and/or non-recurring items in the table above for the twelve months ended December 31, 2022 includes a net pre-tax charge of |
(5) | Total net significant and/or non-recurring items in the table above for the quarter and twelve months ended December 31, 2023 includes a net sales benefit of |
RTX Corporation Reconciliation of Adjusted (Non-GAAP) Results Adjusted Income from Continuing Operations, Earnings Per Share, and Effective Tax Rate | |||||||
Quarter Ended | Twelve Months Ended | ||||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | ||||||
(dollars in millions - Income (Expense)) | 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||
Income from continuing operations attributable to common shareowners | $ 1,426 | $ 1,422 | $ 3,195 | $ 5,216 | |||
Total Restructuring | (44) | (35) | (246) | (115) | |||
Total Acquisition accounting adjustments | (499) | (479) | (1,998) | (1,893) | |||
Total net significant and/or non-recurring items included in Operating profit (1, 2, 3, 4,5) | 49 | (42) | (3,090) | (401) | |||
Significant and/or non-recurring items included in Non-service Pension Income | |||||||
Non-service pension restructuring | (2) | (7) | (4) | (2) | |||
Significant non-recurring and non-operational items included in Interest Expense, Net | |||||||
Customer litigation matters (5) | 1 | — | 1 | — | |||
Adjustments related to expiration of tax statute of limitations | 10 | — | 10 | — | |||
Tax effect of restructuring and net significant and/or non-recurring items above | 99 | 117 | 1,191 | 518 | |||
Significant and/or non-recurring items included in Income Tax Expense (Benefit) | |||||||
Adjustments related to expiration of tax statute of limitations | 61 | — | 61 | — | |||
Prior year impact from R&D capitalization IRS notice (3) | (5) | — | (13) | — | |||
Significant and/or non-recurring items included in Noncontrolling Interest | |||||||
Noncontrolling interest share of customer litigation matters (5) | 3 | — | 3 | — | |||
Noncontrolling interest share of customer insolvency charges (2) | — | — | 17 | — | |||
Noncontrolling interest share of certain | — | — | — | 11 | |||
Less: Impact on net income (loss) attributable to common shareowners | (327) | (446) | (4,068) | (1,882) | |||
Adjusted income from continuing operations attributable to common shareowners | $ 1,753 | $ 1,868 | $ 7,263 | $ 7,098 | |||
Diluted Earnings Per Share | $ 1.05 | $ 0.96 | $ 2.23 | $ 3.51 | |||
Impact on Diluted Earnings Per Share | (0.24) | (0.31) | (2.83) | (1.27) | |||
Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share | $ 1.29 | $ 1.27 | $ 5.06 | $ 4.78 | |||
Effective Tax Rate | 15.1 % | 10.5 % | 11.9 % | 12.9 % | |||
Impact on Effective Tax Rate | (3.7) % | (2.6) % | (6.6) % | (2.4) % | |||
Adjusted Effective Tax Rate | 18.8 % | 13.1 % | 18.5 % | 15.3 % |
(1) | Total net significant and/or non-recurring items in the table above for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 includes a net pre-tax charge of |
(2) | Total net significant and/or non-recurring items in the table above for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 includes a net pre-tax charge of |
(3) | Total net significant and/or non-recurring items in the table above for the quarter and twelve months ended December 31, 2023 includes a net pre-tax charge of |
(4) | Total net significant and/or non-recurring items in the table above for the twelve months ended December 31, 2022 includes a net pre-tax charge of |
(5) | Total net significant and/or non-recurring items in the table above for the quarter and twelve months ended December 31, 2023 includes a net sales benefit of |
RTX Corporation Reconciliation of Adjusted (Non-GAAP) Results Segment Operating Profit Margin and Adjusted Segment Operating Profit Margin | |||||||
Quarter Ended | Twelve Months Ended | ||||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | ||||||
(dollars in millions - Income (Expense)) | 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||
Net Sales | $ 19,927 | $ 18,093 | $ 68,920 | $ 67,074 | |||
Reconciliation to segment net sales: | |||||||
Eliminations and other | 518 | 451 | 1,979 | 1,684 | |||
Segment Net Sales | $ 20,445 | $ 18,544 | $ 70,899 | $ 68,758 | |||
Reconciliation to adjusted segment net sales: | |||||||
Net significant and/or non-recurring items (1, 3, 5) | 112 | — | (5,346) | — | |||
Adjusted Segment Net Sales | $ 20,333 | $ 18,544 | $ 76,245 | $ 68,758 | |||
Operating Profit | $ 1,777 | $ 1,491 | $ 3,561 | $ 5,504 | |||
Operating Profit Margin | 8.9 % | 8.2 % | 5.2 % | 8.2 % | |||
Reconciliation to segment operating profit: | |||||||
Eliminations and other | 8 | (2) | 42 | 23 | |||
Corporate expenses and other unallocated items | 110 | 63 | 275 | 318 | |||
FAS/CAS operating adjustment | (282) | (354) | (1,127) | (1,399) | |||
Acquisition accounting adjustments | 499 | 479 | 1,998 | 1,893 | |||
Segment Operating Profit | $ 2,112 | $ 1,677 | $ 4,749 | $ 6,339 | |||
Segment Operating Profit Margin | 10.3 % | 9.0 % | 6.7 % | 9.2 % | |||
Reconciliation to adjusted segment operating profit: | |||||||
Restructuring | (31) | (17) | (187) | (49) | |||
Net significant and/or non-recurring items (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) | 85 | (42) | (3,082) | (407) | |||
Adjusted Segment Operating Profit | $ 2,058 | $ 1,736 | $ 8,018 | $ 6,795 | |||
Adjusted Segment Operating Profit Margin | 10.1 % | 9.4 % | 10.5 % | 9.9 % |
(1) | Net significant and/or non-recurring items in the table above for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 includes a net pre-tax charge of |
(2) | Net significant and/or non-recurring items in the table above for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 includes a net pre-tax charge of |
(3) | Net significant and/or non-recurring items in the table above for the for the quarter and twelve months ended December 31, 2023 includes a net pre-tax charge of |
(4) | Net significant and/or non-recurring items in the table above for the twelve months ended December 31, 2022 includes a net pre-tax charge of |
(5) | Total net significant and/or non-recurring items in the table above for the quarter and twelve months ended December 31, 2023 includes a net sales benefit of |
RTX Corporation Free Cash Flow Reconciliation | |||
Quarter Ended December 31, | |||
(Unaudited) | |||
(dollars in millions) | 2023 | 2022 | |
Net cash flows provided by operating activities from continuing operations | $ 4,711 | $ 4,628 | |
Capital expenditures | (805) | (855) | |
Free cash flow | $ 3,906 | $ 3,773 | |
Twelve Months Ended December 31, | |||
(Unaudited) | |||
(dollars in millions) | 2023 | 2022 | |
Net cash flow provided by operating activities from continuing operations | $ 7,883 | $ 7,168 | |
Capital expenditures | (2,415) | (2,288) | |
Free cash flow | $ 5,468 | $ 4,880 |
*Adjusted net sales, organic sales, adjusted operating profit (loss) and margin, adjusted segment operating profit (loss) and margin, adjusted net income, adjusted earnings per share ("EPS") and free cash flow are non-GAAP financial measures. When we provide our expectation for adjusted EPS and free cash flow on a forward-looking basis, a reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to the corresponding GAAP measures (expected diluted EPS from continuing operations and expected cash flow from operations) is not available without unreasonable effort due to the unavailability of items for exclusion from the GAAP measure (such as unusual gains and losses, the ultimate outcome of pending litigation, fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, the impact and timing of potential acquisitions and divestitures and other structural changes). We are unable to address the probable significance of this information, the variability of which may have a significant impact on future GAAP results. See "Use and Definitions of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" below for information regarding non-GAAP financial measures.
1 2020 - 2025 sales growth and segment margin expansion have been adjusted for certain completed and planned announced divestitures.
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SOURCE RTX
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