Royalty Pharma and Cytokinetics Announce Expanded Strategic Funding Collaboration Totaling Up to $575 Million to Support Commercial Launch of Aficamten and to Advance R&D Pipeline
Royalty Pharma and Cytokinetics announced an expanded strategic funding collaboration worth up to $575 million to support the commercialization of aficamten and advance Cytokinetics' cardiovascular R&D pipeline. The deal includes immediate $250 million funding and additional funding options tied to clinical and regulatory milestones. Key elements are commercial launch funding, royalty restructuring, development funding for clinical trials, and equity purchase by Royalty Pharma. This collaboration aims to fortify Cytokinetics' capital structure and help the company achieve its strategic goals in cardiology.
- Immediate receipt of $250 million in funding for Cytokinetics.
- Potential for up to $575 million in total funding from Royalty Pharma.
- Commercial launch funding of $50 million with an additional $175 million available upon aficamten approval.
- Royalty restructuring reduces costs for Cytokinetics on higher sales volumes.
- Development funding includes $100 million for a Phase 3 trial of omecamtiv mecarbil and $50 million for a Phase 2 trial of CK-586.
- Equity purchase of $50 million by Royalty Pharma.
- Potential for extended cash runway based on expected 2024 expenditures.
- Repayment of commercial launch funding will total 1.9x over 10 years in quarterly installments.
- If Phase 3 trial of omecamtiv mecarbil fails, Cytokinetics will repay up to $237.5 million to Royalty Pharma.
- Royalty Pharma's royalty on aficamten increased to 4.5% up to $5.0 billion and 1% above $5.0 billion of annual net sales, compared to previous terms.
- Incremental 2.0% royalty on annual net sales and fixed quarterly payments if omecamtiv mecarbil Phase 3 trial is successful and receives FDA approval.
Insights
The strategic funding collaboration between Royalty Pharma and Cytokinetics signals an important influx of capital into Cytokinetics. This deal could significantly impact the financial stability and growth trajectory of Cytokinetics. By receiving
Moreover, the royalty restructuring component decreases Royalty Pharma's take from higher sales brackets, which could suggest a confidence in aficamten's market potential. Previously, Royalty Pharma's royalty was 4.5% up to
For retail investors, this collaboration not only strengthens Cytokinetics' financial position but also brings additional scrutiny on the performance of aficamten and the pipeline's future developments. The structured repayments and milestone-based payments reduce immediate financial pressures but still hinge on successful clinical outcomes and FDA approvals.
Short-term implications: Enhanced liquidity and financial stability for Cytokinetics.
Long-term implications: Sustained growth depends on successful commercialization and reaching clinical milestones.
The collaboration provides significant funding to advance Cytokinetics' cardiovascular pipeline, particularly aficamten, which has shown promising results in its Phase 3 trials. If aficamten receives FDA approval, it could cater to a large patient demographic suffering from hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), a condition where the heart muscle becomes abnormally thick, potentially leading to heart failure.
The funding also supports the continued development of omecamtiv mecarbil and CK-586, both promising candidates within Cytokinetics' specialty cardiology focus. The success of omecamtiv mecarbil in its confirmatory Phase 3 trial is critical, as it aims to address heart failure in patients with reduced ejection fraction—a severe and often deadly condition. Additionally, the Phase 2 trial for CK-586 targets preserved ejection fraction heart failure, a condition with limited treatment options, underscoring the potential impact of these drugs.
For retail investors, it's essential to understand the clinical and market potential of these drugs. A positive outcome from these trials can significantly elevate Cytokinetics' market position and provide long-term revenue streams. However, the field of cardiology is highly competitive and regulatory hurdles can significantly impact these projections.
Short-term implications: Accelerated R&D activities and a clearly defined path towards FDA approvals.
Long-term implications: Potential market leadership in cardiomyopathy treatments and sustained revenue growth contingent on clinical success and market adoption.
- Deal provides Cytokinetics with diversified access to capital as company advances its specialty cardiology franchise
NEW YORK and SOUTH SAN FRANCISCO, Calif., May 22, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Royalty Pharma plc (Nasdaq: RPRX) and Cytokinetics, Incorporated (Nasdaq: CYTK) today announced they have entered into a strategic funding collaboration providing capital to support the commercialization of aficamten and advance the company’s expanding cardiovascular pipeline while diversifying access to capital as the company advances its muscle biology-directed specialty cardiology business.
“We are excited to support Cytokinetics as the company advances towards commercialization of aficamten,” said Pablo Legorreta, Royalty Pharma’s founder and Chief Executive Officer. “This is our third transaction with Cytokinetics and highlights our ability to structure creative, win-win funding solutions and underscores the breadth of our funding capabilities. Aficamten has demonstrated an impressive clinical profile in its pivotal Phase 3 study, and we believe it has the potential to significantly improve the lives of patients with HCM, if approved by the FDA.”
“We have enjoyed a longstanding relationship with Royalty Pharma and this expanded strategic collaboration reinforces our shared conviction in the value of our cardiac myosin focused pipeline of drug candidates,” said Robert I. Blum, Cytokinetics’ President and Chief Executive Officer. “This diversified access to capital from a trusted partner supports our launch of aficamten while also fortifying our capital structure and lowering our cost of capital as we become a sustainable company. We believe this deal delivers on stated objectives of advancing our later-stage portfolio of potential medicines alongside our goal of increasing shareholder value.”
“Both omecamtiv mecarbil and CK-586 represent strategic opportunities to expand our specialty cardiology pipeline in adjacent cardiovascular indications and help underserved patients,” said Fady I. Malik, M.D., Ph.D., Cytokinetics’ Executive Vice President of Research & Development. “Building on feedback from the FDA and EMA, we have designed a confirmatory Phase 3 clinical trial intended to replicate treatment effects previously observed with omecamtiv mecarbil among higher risk patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction. In addition, we look forward to advancing CK-586 to Phase 2 to further assess the pharmacology of cardiac myosin inhibition in sicker patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.”
The transaction includes funding for planned commercialization, development funding, royalty restructuring and revenue sharing, and the purchase of Cytokinetics equity, together, affording Cytokinetics
The key components of this strategic funding collaboration include:
1. Commercial launch funding: Cytokinetics to receive
2. Royalty restructuring: Royalty Pharma’s royalty on aficamten was restructured so that Royalty Pharma will now receive
3. Development funding: Cytokinetics will receive
Development funding: Cytokinetics to receive
If Royalty Pharma does not opt-in to fund Phase 3 development, Royalty Pharma will receive a
4. Equity Purchase: Royalty Pharma will purchase
From these transactions, Cytokinetics anticipates receipt of up to
Advisors
Goodwin Procter LLP, Fenwick & West LLP, Maiwald GmbH, and Wolf, Greenfield & Sacks, P.C., acted as legal advisors to Royalty Pharma. Cooley LLP and Morrison & Foerster LLP acted as legal advisors to Cytokinetics on the transactions. Evercore served as a financial advisor to Cytokinetics on the transactions.
About Aficamten
Aficamten is an investigational selective, small molecule cardiac myosin inhibitor discovered following an extensive chemical optimization program that was conducted with careful attention to therapeutic index and pharmacokinetic properties and as may translate into next-in-class potential in clinical development. Aficamten was designed to reduce the number of active actin-myosin cross bridges during each cardiac cycle and consequently suppress the myocardial hypercontractility that is associated with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). In preclinical models, aficamten reduced myocardial contractility by binding directly to cardiac myosin at a distinct and selective allosteric binding site, thereby preventing myosin from entering a force producing state.
The development program for aficamten is assessing its potential as a treatment that improves exercise capacity and relieves symptoms in patients with HCM as well as its potential long-term effects on cardiac structure and function.
Aficamten was evaluated in SEQUOIA-HCM (Safety, Efficacy, and Quantitative Understanding of Obstruction Impact of Aficamten in HCM), a positive pivotal Phase 3 clinical trial in patients with symptomatic obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). Aficamten received Breakthrough Therapy Designation for the treatment of symptomatic obstructive HCM from the U.S. Food & Drug Administration (FDA) as well as the National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) in China. Cytokinetics expects to submit a New Drug Application (NDA) to the FDA in Q3 2024 and a Marketing Authorization Application (MAA) to the European Medicines Agency (EMA) in Q4 2024.
About Omecamtiv Mecarbil
Omecamtiv mecarbil is an investigational, selective, small molecule cardiac myosin activator, the first of a novel class of myotropes1 designed to directly target the contractile mechanisms of the heart, binding to and recruiting more cardiac myosin heads to interact with actin during systole. Omecamtiv mecarbil is designed to increase the number of active actin-myosin cross bridges during each cardiac cycle and consequently augment the impaired contractility that is associated with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). Preclinical research has shown that omecamtiv mecarbil increases cardiac contractility without increasing intracellular myocyte calcium concentrations or myocardial oxygen consumption.2-4
The development program for omecamtiv mecarbil assessed its potential for the treatment of HFrEF. Positive results from GALACTIC-HF demonstrated a statistically significant effect of treatment with omecamtiv mecarbil to reduce risk of the primary composite endpoint of cardiovascular (CV) death or heart failure events (heart failure hospitalization and other urgent treatment for heart failure) compared to placebo in patients treated with standard of care Adverse events and treatment discontinuation of study drug were balanced between the treatment arms.
In February 2023, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) issued a Complete Response Letter (CRL) regarding the New Drug Application (NDA) for omecamtiv mecarbil, stating that GALACTIC-HF was not sufficiently persuasive to establish substantial evidence of effectiveness for reducing the risk of heart failure events and cardiovascular death in adults with chronic heart failure with reduced ejection fraction, in lieu of evidence from at least two adequate and well-controlled clinical investigations. In May 2024, Cytokinetics withdrew the Marketing Authorization Application (MAA) from the European Medicines Agency (EMA) for omecamtiv mecarbil based on feedback from the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) indicating that the Committee would not be able to conclude that the benefits outweigh the risks on the basis of the results from GALACTIC-HF alone. Cytokinetics is planning to start an additional Phase 3 trial of omecamtiv mecarbil in Q4 2024 in advanced HFrEF patients with objective to confirm and elaborate on positive results previously observed in GALACTIC-HF.
About CK-4021586 (CK-586)
CK-4021586 (CK-586) is a novel, selective, oral, small molecule cardiac myosin inhibitor designed to reduce the hypercontractility associated with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). In preclinical models, CK-586 reduced cardiac hypercontractility by decreasing the number of active myosin cross-bridges during cardiac contraction thereby reducing the contractile force, without effect on calcium transients. In some patients, HFpEF is a condition that resembles non-obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) in that the patients have higher ejection fractions, thickened walls of their heart, elevated biomarkers, and symptoms of heart failure. In a Phase 2 clinical trial in patients with non-obstructive HCM, aficamten, a cardiac myosin inhibitor also developed by the Company, was well tolerated, improved patient reported outcomes (Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) and New York Heart Association (NYHA) Functional Class) and biomarkers, measures that are also relevant to HFpEF, lending support for this mechanism of action in HFpEF.
The Phase 1 study of CK-586 met its primary endpoint and secondary objectives, demonstrating that CK-586 was safe and well-tolerated in healthy participants with linear pharmacokinetics. These data are supportive of advancing CK-586 to a Phase 2 clinical trial in patients with HFpEF which is expected to begin in Q4 2024.
About Royalty Pharma
Founded in 1996, Royalty Pharma is the largest buyer of biopharmaceutical royalties and a leading funder of innovation across the biopharmaceutical industry, collaborating with innovators from academic institutions, research hospitals and non-profits through small and mid-cap biotechnology companies to leading global pharmaceutical companies. Royalty Pharma has assembled a portfolio of royalties which entitles it to payments based directly on the top-line sales of many of the industry’s leading therapies. Royalty Pharma funds innovation in the biopharmaceutical industry both directly and indirectly – directly when it partners with companies to co-fund late-stage clinical trials and new product launches in exchange for future royalties, and indirectly when it acquires existing royalties from the original innovators. Royalty Pharma’s current portfolio includes royalties on more than 35 commercial products, including Vertex’s Trikafta, GSK’s Trelegy, Roche’s Evrysdi, Johnson & Johnson’s Tremfya, Biogen’s Tysabri and Spinraza, AbbVie and Johnson & Johnson’s Imbruvica, Astellas and Pfizer’s Xtandi, Novartis’ Promacta, Pfizer’s Nurtec ODT and Gilead’s Trodelvy, and 17 development-stage product candidates.
About Cytokinetics
Cytokinetics is a late-stage, specialty cardiovascular biopharmaceutical company focused on discovering, developing and commercializing first-in-class muscle activators and next-in-class muscle inhibitors as potential treatments for debilitating diseases in which cardiac muscle performance is compromised. As a leader in muscle biology and the mechanics of muscle performance, the company is developing small molecule drug candidates specifically engineered to impact myocardial muscle function and contractility. Cytokinetics is preparing for regulatory submissions for aficamten, its next-in-class cardiac myosin inhibitor, following positive results from SEQUOIA-HCM, the pivotal Phase 3 clinical trial in obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Aficamten is also currently being evaluated in MAPLE-HCM, a Phase 3 clinical trial of aficamten as monotherapy compared to metoprolol as monotherapy in patients with obstructive HCM, ACACIA-HCM, a Phase 3 clinical trial of aficamten in patients with non-obstructive HCM, CEDAR-HCM, a clinical trial of aficamten in a pediatric population with obstructive HCM, and FOREST-HCM, an open-label extension clinical study of aficamten in patients with HCM. Cytokinetics is also developing omecamtiv mecarbil, a cardiac muscle activator, in patients with heart failure. Additionally, Cytokinetics is developing CK-586, a cardiac myosin inhibitor with a mechanism of action distinct from aficamten for the potential treatment of HFpEF, and CK-136, a cardiac troponin activator for the potential treatment HFrEF and other types of heart failure, such as right ventricular failure resulting from impaired cardiac contractility.
For additional information about Cytokinetics, visit www.cytokinetics.com.
Royalty Pharma Forward-Looking Statements
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This document contains statements that constitute “forward-looking statements” as that term is defined in the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including statements that express the company’s opinions, expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives, assumptions or projections regarding future events or future results, in contrast with statements that reflect historical facts. Examples include discussion of Royalty Pharma’s strategies, financing plans, growth opportunities and market growth. In some cases, you can identify such forward-looking statements by terminology such as “anticipate,” “intend,” “believe,” “estimate,” “plan,” “seek,” “project,” “expect,” “may,” “will,” “would,” “could” or “should,” the negative of these terms or similar expressions. Forward-looking statements are based on management’s current beliefs and assumptions and on information currently available to the company. However, these forward-looking statements are not a guarantee of Royalty Pharma’s performance, and you should not place undue reliance on such statements. Forward-looking statements are subject to many risks, uncertainties and other variable circumstances, and other factors. Such risks and uncertainties may cause the statements to be inaccurate and readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such statements. Many of these risks are outside of the company’s control and could cause its actual results to differ materially from those it thought would occur. The forward-looking statements included in this document are made only as of the date hereof. The company does not undertake, and specifically declines, any obligation to update any such statements or to publicly announce the results of any revisions to any such statements to reflect future events or developments, except as required by law.
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For further information, please reference Royalty Pharma’s reports and documents filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) by visiting EDGAR on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
Cytokinetics Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements for purposes of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the “Act”). Cytokinetics disclaims any intent or obligation to update these forward-looking statements and claims the protection of the Act's Safe Harbor for forward-looking statements. Examples of such statements include, but are not limited to: statements relating to the timing or availability of additional sale proceeds or loan disbursements from Royalty Pharma; Cytokinetics’ research and development and commercialization activities; anticipated cash runway, and the properties and potential benefits of Cytokinetics’ drug candidates. Such statements are based on management’s current expectations, but actual results may differ materially due to various risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, potential difficulties or delays in the development, testing, regulatory approvals for trial commencement, progression or product sale or manufacturing, or production of Cytokinetics’ drug candidates that could slow or prevent clinical development or product approval; patient enrollment for or conduct of clinical trials may be difficult or delayed; Cytokinetics’ drug candidates may have adverse side effects or inadequate therapeutic efficacy; the FDA or foreign regulatory agencies may delay or limit Cytokinetics’ ability to conduct clinical trials; Cytokinetics may be unable to obtain or maintain patent or trade secret protection for its intellectual property; standards of care may change, rendering Cytokinetics’ drug candidates obsolete; competitive products or alternative therapies may be developed by others for the treatment of indications Cytokinetics’ drug candidates and potential drug candidates may target; and risks and uncertainties relating to the timing and receipt of payments from its partners. For further information regarding these and other risks related to Cytokinetics’ business, investors should consult Cytokinetics’ filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, particularly under the caption “Risk Factors” in Cytokinetics’ latest Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
CYTOKINETICS® and the C-shaped logo are registered trademarks of Cytokinetics in the U.S. and certain other countries.
Royalty Pharma Investor Relations and Communications
+1 (212) 883-6772
ir@royaltypharma.com
Cytokinetics Contact
Diane Weiser
SVP, Corporate Affairs
415-290-7757
References:
- Psotka MA, Gottlieb SS, Francis GS et al. Cardiac Calcitropes, Myotropes, and Mitotropes. JACC. 2019; 73:2345-53.
- Planelles-Herrero VJ, Hartman JJ, Robert-Paganin J. et al. Mechanistic and structural basis for activation of cardiac myosin force production by omecamtiv mecarbil. Nat Commun. 2017;8:190.
- Shen YT, Malik FI, Zhao X, et al. Improvement of cardiac function by a cardiac myosin activator in conscious dogs with systolic heart failure. Circ Heart Fail. 2010; 3: 522-27.
- Malik FI, Hartman JJ, Elias KA, Morgan BP, Rodriguez H, Brejc K, Anderson RL, Sueoka SH, Lee KH, Finer JT, Sakowicz R. Cardiac myosin activation: a potential therapeutic approach for systolic heart failure. Science. 2011 Mar 18;331(6023):1439-43.
FAQ
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