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Genentech’s Phase IIb Study of Prasinezumab Missed Primary Endpoint, but Suggests Possible Benefit in Early-Stage Parkinson’s Disease

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Genentech announced results from its Phase IIb PADOVA study of prasinezumab in 586 early-stage Parkinson's disease patients. The study missed its primary endpoint of time to confirmed motor progression (HR=0.84, p=0.0657), though showing potential clinical efficacy. A pre-specified analysis revealed stronger effects in levodopa-treated patients (75% of participants, HR=0.79). The drug demonstrated consistent positive trends across multiple secondary and exploratory endpoints and maintained a favorable safety profile with no new concerns.

The company will continue the Phase II PASADENA and Phase IIb PADOVA open-label extension studies while working with health authorities to determine future steps. Full results will be presented at an upcoming medical meeting.

Genentech ha annunciato i risultati del suo studio di Fase IIb PADOVA su prasinezumab in 586 pazienti con malattia di Parkinson in fase iniziale. Lo studio non ha raggiunto il suo obiettivo principale riguardante il tempo di progressione motoria confermata (HR=0.84, p=0.0657), sebbene abbia mostrato un potenziale effetto clinico. Un'analisi predefinita ha rivelato effetti più forti nei pazienti trattati con levodopa (75% dei partecipanti, HR=0.79). Il farmaco ha dimostrato tendenze positive costanti in vari endpoint secondari ed esplorativi e ha mantenuto un profilo di sicurezza favorevole senza nuove preoccupazioni.

L'azienda continuerà gli studi di estensione open-label della Fase II PASADENA e della Fase IIb PADOVA, collaborando con le autorità sanitarie per determinare i prossimi passi. I risultati completi verranno presentati a un prossimo incontro medico.

Genentech anunció los resultados de su estudio de Fase IIb PADOVA sobre prasinezumab en 586 pacientes con enfermedad de Parkinson en etapas tempranas. El estudio no alcanzó su objetivo principal de tiempo hasta la progresión motora confirmada (HR=0.84, p=0.0657), aunque mostró un potencial de eficacia clínica. Un análisis predefinido reveló efectos más fuertes en pacientes tratados con levodopa (75% de los participantes, HR=0.79). El fármaco demostró tendencias positivas consistentes en múltiples endpoints secundarios y exploratorios y mantuvo un perfil de seguridad favorable sin nuevas preocupaciones.

La compañía continuará los estudios de extensión open-label de la Fase II PASADENA y la Fase IIb PADOVA mientras trabaja con las autoridades de salud para determinar los próximos pasos. Los resultados completos se presentarán en una próxima reunión médica.

제넨텍은 586명의 초기 단계 파킨슨병 환자를 대상으로 한 프라시네주맙의 2b상 PADOVA 연구 결과를 발표했습니다. 이 연구는 확인된 운동 진행 시간의 주요 목표를 달성하지 못했지만(HR=0.84, p=0.0657), 잠재적인 임상 효능을 보여주었습니다. 사전 지정된 분석에 따르면 레보도파 치료를 받은 환자(참가자의 75%, HR=0.79)에서 더 강한 효과가 나타났습니다. 이 약물은 여러 보조 및 탐색적 기준에서 일관된 긍정적인 경향을 보여주었고 새로운 우려 사항 없이 긍정적인 안전성 프로파일을 유지했습니다.

회사는 향후 단계를 결정하기 위해 보건 당국과 협력하면서 2상 PASADENA 및 2b상 PADOVA 개방형 연장 연구를 계속 진행할 것입니다. 전체 결과는 다음 의학 회의에서 발표될 예정입니다.

Genentech a annoncé les résultats de son étude de Phase IIb PADOVA sur prasinezumab auprès de 586 patients atteints de la maladie de Parkinson à un stade précoce. L'étude n'a pas atteint son objectif principal concernant le temps de progression motrice confirmée (HR=0,84, p=0,0657), bien qu'elle ait montré un potentiel d'efficacité clinique. Une analyse prédéfinie a révélé des effets plus forts chez les patients traités par lévodopa (75 % des participants, HR=0,79). Le médicament a montré des tendances positives constantes dans plusieurs critères secondaires et exploratoires et a maintenu un profil de sécurité favorable, sans nouvelles préoccupations.

L'entreprise continuera les études d'extension en ouvert de la Phase II PASADENA et de la Phase IIb PADOVA tout en travaillant avec les autorités de santé pour déterminer les prochaines étapes. Les résultats complets seront présentés lors d'une prochaine réunion médicale.

Genentech hat die Ergebnisse seiner Phase-IIb-Studie PADOVA zu prasinezumab bei 586 Patienten mit frühzeitigem Parkinson veröffentlicht. Die Studie verfehlte ihren primären Endpunkt der Zeit bis zur bestätigten motorischen Progression (HR=0,84, p=0,0657), zeigte jedoch ein potenzielles klinisches Wirksamkeit. Eine vorab festgelegte Analyse ergab stärkere Effekte bei mit Levodopa behandelten Patienten (75 % der Teilnehmer, HR=0,79). Das Medikament zeigte durchweg positive Tendenzen in mehreren sekundären und explorativen Endpunkten und wies ein günstiges Sicherheitsprofil auf, ohne neue Bedenken.

Das Unternehmen wird die offenen Erweiterungsstudien der Phase II PASADENA und Phase IIb PADOVA fortsetzen und gleichzeitig mit den Gesundheitsbehörden zusammenarbeiten, um die nächsten Schritte zu bestimmen. Die vollständigen Ergebnisse werden auf einer bevorstehenden medizinischen Tagung präsentiert.

Positive
  • Stronger efficacy observed in levodopa-treated patients (HR=0.79)
  • Positive trends across multiple secondary endpoints
  • Favorable safety profile with no new concerns
  • Continuation of ongoing extension studies
Negative
  • Missed primary endpoint (p=0.0657)
  • Statistical significance not achieved in motor progression endpoint

PADOVA study showed numerical delay in motor progression and positive trends on multiple secondary and exploratory endpoints –

– Prasinezumab continues to be well tolerated and no new safety signals were observed –

– Genentech is further evaluating the data and will work together with health authorities to determine next steps –

SOUTH SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- Genentech, a member of the Roche Group (SIX: RO, ROG; OTCQX: RHHBY) announced today results from the Phase IIb PADOVA study investigating prasinezumab in 586 people with early-stage Parkinson’s disease, treated for a minimum of 18 months while on stable symptomatic treatment. Prasinezumab showed potential clinical efficacy in the primary endpoint of time to confirmed motor progression with a HR=0.84 [0.69-1.01] and p=0.0657, missing statistical significance. In a pre-specified analysis, the effect of prasinezumab was more pronounced in the population treated with levodopa (75% of participants), HR=0.79 [0.63-0.99]. Consistent positive trends across multiple secondary and exploratory endpoints were also observed. Prasinezumab continues to be well tolerated and no new safety signals were observed in the study.

“Parkinson’s is complex and devastating with no disease modifying treatment options available for the millions of people impacted,” said Levi Garraway, M.D., Ph.D., chief medical officer and head of Global Product Development. “We believe the consistent efficacy trends from the Phase IIb study of prasinezumab merit further exploration. We will continue our close collaboration with the Parkinson’s community as we further evaluate the data to determine next steps.”

The Phase II PASADENA and Phase IIb PADOVA open-label extension studies will continue in order to explore the observed effects in both studies. Roche/Genentech will continue to evaluate the data and work together with health authorities to determine next steps.

Full results from the PADOVA study will be presented at an upcoming medical meeting.

About prasinezumab

Prasinezumab is an investigational monoclonal antibody designed to selectively bind aggregated α-syn and reduce neuronal toxicity. By targeting the build-up of α-syn protein in the brain, prasinezumab can potentially prevent further accumulation and spreading between cells, thereby slowing down the progression of the disease. The evidence supporting targeting α-syn aggregates as a mechanism of action in Parkinson’s disease is based on a wide range of scientific evidence in the field.

Prasinezumab is currently being assessed in ongoing open-label extensions of the Phase II PASADENA and Phase IIb PADOVA studies. Four-year data from the PASADENA study showed potential evidence of sustained slowing of motor progression compared to a matched PPMI natural history study cohort, published in the October 2024 edition of Nature Medicine. The PASADENA delayed-start (n = 94) and early-start (n = 177) groups showed a slower decline (a smaller increase in score) in MDS-UPDRS Part III scores in the OFF state (delayed start, −51%; early start, −65%) than did the PPMI external comparator (n = 303). The safety database for prasinezumab consists of data from more than 900 Parkinson’s disease study participants that have been treated with the investigational medicine, including more than 500 who were treated over 1.5-5 years.

Roche/Genentech entered into a Licensing, Development, and Commercialisation agreement with Prothena in December 2013 to develop and commercialise monoclonal antibodies targeting α-syn, such as prasinezumab, for the treatment of Parkinson’s disease.

About the PADOVA study

PADOVA is a Phase IIb multicenter, randomized, double-blind trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of prasinezumab compared with placebo in 586 randomized patients with early-stage Parkinson’s disease who were on stable symptomatic treatment (stable doses of levodopa or monoamine oxidase-B inhibitor as monotherapy for more than three months at baseline). Patients receive monthly intravenous doses of prasinezumab 1500 mg or placebo every four weeks for at least 76 weeks. This is followed by a two-year open-label extension phase in which all participants receive active treatment, which is currently ongoing.

The primary endpoint of PADOVA is the time to confirmed motor progression of Parkinson’s disease (≥5-point increase in Movement Disorder Society-Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale [MDS-UPDRS] Part III score assessed in OFF medication state). A 5-point increase in MDS-UPDRS Part III represents a clinically meaningful motor progression event (Trundell et al., in press).

About Parkinson’s disease

Parkinson's disease is a chronic, progressive and debilitating neurodegenerative disease characterized by the gradual loss of neurons that make dopamine and other nerve cells, and the development of motor and non-motor symptoms that may appear years before diagnosis. Today, PD affects over 10 million people worldwide. The prevalence of Parkinson’s disease is increasing, and it has become one of the fastest-growing neurological disorders. Currently, symptomatic treatments that effectively alleviate motor symptoms are available today, having a significant impact on people’s quality of life; however, no available symptomatic therapies slow down or stop the clinical progression of Parkinson’s disease and the effects wear off over time as the disease progresses.

Roche/Genentech is evaluating multiple approaches to slow down disease progression and potentially prevent Parkinson’s disease that involve targeting underlying disease processes such as aggregated α-syn production, lysosomal dysfunction and neuroinflammation.

About Genentech in Neuroscience

Neuroscience is a major focus of research and development at Genentech. Our goal is to pursue groundbreaking science to develop new treatments that help improve the lives of people with chronic and potentially devastating diseases.

Genentech and Roche are investigating more than a dozen medicines for neurological disorders, including multiple sclerosis, spinal muscular atrophy, neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder, Alzheimer’s disease, Huntington’s disease, Parkinson’s disease and Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Together with our partners, we are committed to pushing the boundaries of scientific understanding to solve some of the most difficult challenges in neuroscience today.

About Genentech

Founded more than 40 years ago, Genentech is a leading biotechnology company that discovers, develops, manufactures and commercializes medicines to treat patients with serious and life-threatening medical conditions. The company, a member of the Roche Group, has headquarters in South San Francisco, California. For additional information about the company, please visit http://www.gene.com.

Media Contact:

Kendall Tich, (650) 467-6800

Advocacy Contact:

Jenee Williams, (650) 303-2958

Investor Contacts:

Loren Kalm, (650) 225-3217

Bruno Eschli, +41616875284

Source: Genentech

FAQ

What were the results of Genentech's Phase IIb PADOVA trial for RHHBY's prasinezumab?

The trial missed its primary endpoint of motor progression (HR=0.84, p=0.0657) but showed potential clinical efficacy, particularly in levodopa-treated patients.

How many patients were enrolled in the RHHBY PADOVA Parkinson's study?

The Phase IIb PADOVA study included 586 people with early-stage Parkinson's disease, treated for a minimum of 18 months.

What was the efficacy of prasinezumab in levodopa-treated patients for RHHBY?

In levodopa-treated patients (75% of participants), prasinezumab showed stronger effects with HR=0.79 [0.63-0.99].

What are the next steps for RHHBY's prasinezumab Parkinson's treatment?

Genentech will continue evaluating data from both PASADENA and PADOVA extension studies while working with health authorities to determine next steps.

What was the safety profile of RHHBY's prasinezumab in the PADOVA trial?

Prasinezumab continued to be well tolerated with no new safety signals observed in the study.

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