Redfin Reports Renters Are Staying Put Longer, With 1 in 6 Now Living in The Same Home For 10 Years or More
According to Redfin, U.S. renters are staying in their homes longer due to rising housing costs and rental prices. In 2022, 16.6% of renters lived in the same home for 10 years or more, up from 13.9% a decade earlier. Renters staying 5-9 years rose to 16.4%, while 41.8% stayed 1-4 years. Only 25.2% moved within a year, down from 32.2% in 2012. Higher home-sale prices and mortgage rates have made homeownership difficult, pushing renters to stay put. Remote work trends and housing supply also contribute. Gen Z renters moved most frequently, while baby boomers stayed the longest. Major metros like New York and Los Angeles saw renters staying longer due to high costs of moving or buying. Conversely, Austin, TX had the highest move rates.
- Renters are staying longer, reducing turnover costs for landlords.
- 16.6% of renters stayed 10+ years in 2022, up from 13.9% a decade earlier.
- 41.8% of renters stayed 1-4 years, an increase from 39.9%.
- Reduced moving rates save renters money on moving costs and application fees.
- Longer tenure could potentially lead to higher savings for renters.
- Rising home-sale prices and mortgage rates are pricing renters out of homeownership.
- Asking rental prices have increased over 20% since 2019.
- supply of homes for sale restricts renters' ability to purchase properties.
- 25.2% of renters moved within a year in 2022, still a significant number indicating instability.
Redfin also analyzed renter tenure by other timeframes:
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5-9 years: One in six (
16.4% ) lived in their home for five to nine years in 2022, up from14% a decade earlier. -
1-4 years: The lion’s share of renters stay put for one to four years. Just over two in five (
41.8% ) stayed in their home for one to four years in 2022, up from39.9% a decade earlier. -
12 months or less: One-quarter (
25.2% ) of renters stayed in their home for 12 months or less before moving in 2022. That’s down from32.2% in 2012.
“The uptick in tenure is beneficial for renters and their landlords,” said Redfin Senior Economist Sheharyar Bokhari. “While the fact that people are staying longer in their rentals may mean they can’t afford to buy a home in today’s market, staying put also means they’re saving some money that could eventually go toward a down payment if they do have a goal of homeownership. Staying in the same home means they’re likely to face smaller rent increases, and they’re saving money on moving costs and application fees. Landlords typically prefer long-term tenants because they don’t have to spend money on cleaning and marketing vacant units.”
There are a few main reasons renters are staying put in their homes longer than they used to:
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Renters are priced out of homeownership. The median
U.S. home-sale price has more than doubled since 2012, and it has risen more than40% since 2019 alone, and mortgage rates are elevated near two-decade highs. That makes it difficult for renters to save for down payments and monthly mortgage payments, and encourages them to stay put. -
Rental prices have risen, too. Asking rental prices have also soared, increasing more than
20% since 2019, discouraging people from moving from one rental to another. - Renting as a lifestyle has risen, too. The pandemic-driven rise in remote work encouraged some Americans to be renters rather than homeowners so they could easily relocate for jobs or lifestyle without being tied down to a home they own. Some renters also choose to invest their money in places other than real estate. That increases renter tenure because those are the people who may have otherwise moved out of a rental into a home they purchased.
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One thing that hasn’t risen enough: supply of homes for sale. There are far fewer homes for sale in the
U.S. than there were a decade ago. Even the renters who can afford to become homeowners—and want to—may not be able to find a home to buy.
Renters move less often than they did a decade ago, but they move much more often than homeowners. Just one in five (
Bokhari noted that it’s possible we could start to see renter tenure decline soon. There was an apartment-building boom in 2023, giving renters more options for places to move and cooling rental-price growth.
Young renters more likely to move often than older renters
Gen Z renters are much more likely than renters of other generations to move within one year, while baby boomers are much more likely to live in their rental for 10-plus years.
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Gen Z: More than half (
55.5% ) of Gen Z renters stayed in their home for 12 months or less as of 2022, and another40.6% stayed for one to four years. Just under4% of Gen Z renters have lived in the same place for five-plus years. -
Millennial:
28.8% have lived in their home for 12 months or less, and50.7% have lived there for one to four years. Roughly20% stayed for five-plus years. -
Gen X: The lion’s share of Gen X renters (
39.5% ) stayed in their home between one and four years, while just17.1% stayed for 12 months or less. Roughly22% stay for 5 to 9 years, and another22% stay for 10 years or longer. -
Baby boomers: Roughly one-third (
32.9% ) of baby-boomer renters have lived in their home for 10-plus years, and another one-third (32.2% ) have lived there for one to four years. Just over one in five (21.5% ) have lived in their home for 5 to 9 years, and13.3% have lived there for 12 months or less.
There are several reasons young renters move a lot. Many adult Gen Zers are in college or in the early stages of their career, life stages that often beget moves. They also have more flexibility because they’re less likely than millennials and Gen Xers to have children living at home. Additionally, many Gen Zers and millennials move out of rentals into the first home they purchase.
Metro-level highlights: Where renters stay in their homes longer
The 50 most populous
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Renters move most often in
Austin, TX , where38.2% of renters stayed put for 12 months or less in 2022. That’s the highest share of the 50 most populousU.S. metros. Next comeDenver (34.4% ) andNashville, TN (34.4% ). -
Renters stay put longest in
New York , where just15.8% of renters moved in 12 months or less in 2022. Next comeRiverside, CA (16.5% ) andLos Angeles (17.5% ). That’s partly because it’s expensive to buy a home or sign a new lease in those metros, discouraging renters from moving; staying put allows renters to stay in areas where there’s opportunity for jobs and desirable schools even if they cannot afford to buy a home. -
Renters move less often than a decade ago in all but one of the metros in this analysis (
San Jose, CA is the exception). Roughly one-quarter (24.8% ) ofLas Vegas renters stayed in their home for 12 months or less in 2022, down from42.4% in 2012, the biggest decline. Next comeRiverside, CA (16.5% , down from32.8% ), andAtlanta (25.8% , down from37.8% ). -
Renters in
San Jose, CA ,San Francisco andBoston are just about as likely to move within a year as they were a decade ago. InSan Jose ,30.3% of renters moved in 12 months or less in 2022, up slightly from29.1% in 2012. InSan Francisco , it’s23.8% , down slightly from24.6% . And inBoston , it’s26.5% , down from27.3% .
To view the full report, including charts, metro-level summaries and methodology, please visit:
https://www.redfin.com/news/renters-staying-put-longer
About Redfin
Redfin (www.redfin.com) is a technology-powered real estate company. We help people find a place to live with brokerage, rentals, lending, title insurance, and renovations services. We run the country's #1 real estate brokerage site. Our customers can save thousands in fees while working with a top agent. Our home-buying customers see homes first with on-demand tours, and our lending and title services help them close quickly. Customers selling a home can have our renovations crew fix it up to sell for top dollar. Our rentals business empowers millions nationwide to find apartments and houses for rent. Since launching in 2006, we've saved customers more than
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Redfin Journalist Services:
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press@redfin.com
Source: Redfin
FAQ
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