Publicis Groupe: Full Year 2021 Results
Publicis Groupe reported strong FY 2021 results with a revenue of €11,738 million, marking an 8.8% increase from 2020. Organic growth reached 10%, surpassing 2019 levels. The company achieved an operating margin of 17.5% and free cash flow of €1.4 billion. A proposed dividend of €2.40 reflects a payout ratio of 47.8%. Key growth drivers included Epsilon and Publicis Sapient, contributing significantly to performance. For 2022, the guidance projects 4-5% organic growth and stable margins. Publicis also emphasizes its commitment to ESG, achieving top ratings from leading agencies.
- Revenue increased by 8.8% to €11,738 million in FY 2021.
- Organic growth of 10% for FY 2021, 9.3% in Q4 2021.
- Operating margin rose to 17.5%, up 150bps from 2020.
- Free cash flow reached €1.4 billion, up 19.9% year-over-year.
- Proposed dividend of €2.40 per share, representing a 47.8% payout.
- Operating income reported at €1,434 million, but the proportion of revenue from personnel costs is high at 63.3%.
- Certain regions like Europe showed organic growth decline compared to 2019.
Strong Q4 and record year on all KPIs
-
Full year 2021 organic growth at +
10% with Q4 at +9.3% ahead of expectations -
Epsilon and Publicis Sapient accretive to overall 2021 performance at +
12.8% and +13.8% respectively -
Exceeding 2019 levels with +
3% organic growth in 2021, accelerating to +5% in second half - N°1 in new business league tables in 2021 for the 3rd time in four years
-
Industry-leading financial ratios, with operating margin rate at
17.5% and Free Cash Flow1 at€1.4b n - A bonus for all employees; an exceptional one-week additional salary for the 35,000 with no variable remuneration
-
2022 guidance: organic growth between +
4% and +5% , c.17.5% operating margin rate and c.€1.4b n FCF1 -
2021 proposed dividend at
€2.40 with a47.8% payout, fully paid in cash
PARIS--(BUSINESS WIRE)--
FY 2021 Results
(€m) |
FY 2021 |
2021 vs 2020 |
||
Revenue |
11,738 |
+ |
||
Net revenue |
10,487 |
+ |
||
Organic growth |
+ |
|
||
EBITDA |
2,317 |
+ |
||
Operating margin |
1,840 |
+ |
||
Operating margin rate |
|
+150bps |
||
Headline diluted EPS (euro) |
5.02 |
+ |
||
Free Cash Flow1 |
1,427 |
+ |
Q4 2021 Revenue
Net revenue |
2,935 |
|
Reported growth |
+ |
|
Organic growth |
+ |
|
Org. growth vs. 20192 |
+ |
______________________ |
1 Free Cash Flow (FCF) before change in Working Capital requirement |
2 Organic Growth vs. 2019: calculated as ([1 + organic growth (n-1)] * [1 + organic growth (n)])-1 |
“In 2021, Publicis published record numbers and exceeded 2019 levels across all of its KPIs.
We delivered +
Both Epsilon and Publicis Sapient were accretive to our full year growth, at +
Looking at our performance on a two-year basis, we exceeded 2019 levels faster and more strongly than expected, at
We also continued to post industry-leading financial ratios in 2021, with our operating margin rate at
2021 was a record year not just financially, but also commercially. For the third time in the past four years, we topped the New Business rankings as league tables placed us well-ahead of the pack, with landmark wins including Stellantis, Walmart, and Meta, to name just a few. We also started 2022 on a high note, with the win of McDonald’s
We are emerging from the pandemic as a stronger company, and a better one. The progress we have made across our Environmental, Social and Governance strategy is setting a clear industry standard. Our combined efforts on this front have led to Publicis topping the rankings for our sector with 8 out of 10 leading ESG ratings agencies.
I’d like to thank our clients for their partnership and everyone at Publicis for their dedication since the beginning of the crisis. In recognition of their outstanding efforts, everybody who has been with us for the past 24 months and beyond will receive a bonus this year. This includes the 35,000 who do not have any variable remuneration and will receive an additional week’s salary.
Now, when it comes to 2022, we have three clear priorities: leveraging our unique assets in data and technology for all of our clients; giving our people more opportunity to progress, with unprecedented experiences like
Our overall dynamic, driven by the strength of our model and new business wins means that we aim to deliver organic growth between
Publicis Groupe’s Supervisory Board met on
EUR million, except per-share data and percentages |
FY 2021 |
FY 2020 |
2021
|
|||
Data from the Income Statement and Cash flow Statement |
|
|
|
|||
Net revenue |
10,487 |
9,712 |
+ |
|||
Pass-through revenue |
1,251 |
1,076 |
+ |
|||
Revenue |
11,738 |
10,788 |
+ |
|||
EBITDA |
2,317 |
2,158 |
+ |
|||
% of Net revenue |
|
|
flat |
|||
Operating margin |
1,840 |
1,558 |
+ |
|||
% of Net revenue |
|
|
+150bps |
|||
Operating income |
1,434 |
983 |
+ |
|||
Net income attributable to the Groupe |
1,027 |
576 |
+ |
|||
Earnings Per Share (EPS) |
4.13 |
2.40 |
+ |
|||
Headline diluted EPS (1) |
5,02 |
4.27 |
+ |
|||
Dividend per share (2) |
2.40 |
2.00 |
+ |
|||
Free Cash Flow before change in working capital requirements |
1,427 |
1,190 |
+ |
|||
Data from the Balance Sheet |
|
|
||||
Total assets |
32,846 |
30,161 |
|
|||
Groupe share of Shareholders’ equity |
8,588 |
7,182 |
|
|||
Net debt (net cash) |
76 |
833 |
|
(1) |
Net income attributable to the Groupe, after elimination of impairment charges, amortization of intangibles arising on acquisitions, the main capital gains (or losses) on disposals, change in the fair value of financial assets, the revaluation of earn-out costs, divided by the average number of shares on a diluted basis |
|
(2) |
To be proposed to the shareholders at the AGM of |
NET REVENUE IN FY 2021
Publicis Groupe’s net revenue for the full year 2021 was
Organic growth was +
2021 was a year of rebound after a year 2020 deeply impacted by the Covid-19 pandemic, but the Groupe was able to recover faster and more strongly than expected as its unique model allowed to capture the structural shifts in the industry towards first-party data management, digital media, commerce, and business transformation. This was particularly visible through the rise in organic growth at Publicis Sapient and Epsilon globally, at +
Breakdown of FY 2021 net revenue by sector
Automotive |
|
|
Financial |
|
|
TMT |
|
|
Healthcare |
|
|
Food and beverage |
|
|
Non Food consumer products |
|
|
Retail |
|
|
Public sectors & Others |
|
|
Energy & Manufacturing |
|
|
Leisure & travel |
|
Based on 3,574 clients representing
Breakdown of FY 2021 net revenue by region
EUR |
Net revenue |
Reported |
Organic |
Org. growth |
||||||
million |
FY 2021 |
FY 2020 |
growth |
growth |
vs. 2019 |
|||||
|
6,368 |
5,997 |
+ |
+ |
|
+ |
||||
|
2,534 |
2,278 |
+ |
+ |
|
- |
||||
|
1,038 |
932 |
+ |
+ |
|
+ |
||||
|
304 |
275 |
+ |
+ |
|
- |
||||
|
243 |
230 |
+ |
+ |
|
+ |
||||
Total |
10,487 |
9,712 |
+ |
+ |
|
+ |
In
Net revenue in
The
NET REVENUE IN Q4 2021
Organic growth was +
Breakdown of Q4 2021 Net revenue by region
EUR |
Net revenue |
Reported |
Organic |
Org. growth |
||||||
million |
Q4 2021 |
Q4 2020 |
growth |
growth |
vs. 2019 |
|||||
|
1,734 |
1,530 |
+ |
+ |
+ |
|||||
|
720 |
643 |
+ |
+ |
- |
|||||
|
302 |
268 |
+ |
+ |
flat |
|||||
|
94 |
78 |
+ |
+ |
+ |
|||||
|
85 |
76 |
+ |
+ |
+ |
|||||
Total |
2,935 |
2,595 |
+ |
+ |
+ |
In
In
ANALYSIS OF FY 2021 KEY FIGURES
Income Statement
EBITDA amounted to
-
Personnel costs totaled
6,639 million euros in 2021, up by6.4% from6,242 million euros in 2020. As a percentage of net revenue, the personnel expenses represented63.3% in 2021, compared to64.3% in 2020. Fixed personnel costs were5,729 million euros representing54.6% of net revenue versus56.2% in 2020. The cost of freelancers rose by114 million euros in 2021, representing392 million euros . Restructuring costs reached53 million euros , significantly lower than 2022 levels at175 million euros , as expected.
-
Other operating costs (excluding depreciation & amortization) amounted to
2,782 million euros , compared to2,388 million euros in 2020. This represents26.5% of net revenue compared to24.6% in 2020. This includes a rise in cost of sales for129 million euros , mainly driven by the extension of a couple of large outdoor engagements for a short-term period. The related cost was accounted directly in other operating expenses rather than as a right of use and lease liability. This increase was partly offset by a decline in other G&A, notably in travel expenses, that decreased by21 million euros year-on-year versus 2020.
Depreciation and amortization expense was
The operating margin amounted to
Operating margin rates were
Amortization of intangibles arising from acquisitions totaled
Operating income totalled
The financial result, comprising the cost of net financial debt and other financial charges and income, is an expense of
The revaluation of earn-out payments amounted to a gain of
The tax charge is
The share in profit of associates was negligible and compared to a loss of
Minority interests were an income of
Overall, net income attributable to the Groupe was
Free Cash Flow
EUR million |
FY 2021 |
FY 2020 |
||
EBITDA |
2,317 |
2,158 |
||
Financial interest paid (net) |
(80) |
(113) |
||
Repayment of lease liabilities and related interests |
(365) |
(461) |
||
Tax paid |
(362) |
(293) |
||
Other |
53 |
54 |
||
Cash Flow from operations before change in WCR |
1,563 |
1,345 |
||
Investments in fixed assets (net) |
(136) |
(155) |
||
Free cash-flow before changes in WCR |
1,427 |
1,190 |
The Groupe’s free cash flow, before change in working capital requirements, equals to
Net debt
Net financial debt amounted to
ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSALS
On
On
On
In
POST CLOSING EVENTS
On
OUTLOOK
For the full year 2022, the Groupe aims at delivering organic growth between
The Groupe expects to reach in 2022 the same record levels achieved in 2021 for both its operating margin rate and free cash flow before change in working capital. This means an operating margin rate at circa
CASH ALLOCATION
Based on its strong operating and cash performance, the Groupe has set its cash allocation for 2022:
-
Upgrade in the Groupe dividend policy to a
45% to50% payout ratio versus circa45% previously. For 2021, the Groupe will submit a€2.40 dividend per share (corresponding to a47.8% payout) to the vote of its shareholders at its next AGM inMay 2022 . - Removal of the scrip dividend option in order to stabilize the number of shares in circulation. As a consequence, 2021 dividend will be fully paid in cash.
-
Step up in the bolt-on acquisition strategy, allocating between
€400 -600 million, versus€200 -300 million in 2021, to continue strengthening data and tech capabilities. -
Continued deleveraging, with an objective of circa
€1 billion average net debt in 2022.
ESG
The actions undertaken by the Groupe in terms of ESG are bearing fruit, as shown by the external ESG assessments, which have improved significantly:
As the Covid-19 pandemic continued, protecting all Groupe employees by following the health instructions of each country remained the number one priority throughout the year. Depending on the local situation, the vast majority of the Groupe's employees remained in working-from-home mode, sometimes alternating with periods of return to the office. The offices remained partially open to allow meetings with clients when possible. Working from home is still used in many countries at the beginning of 2022.
The HR and Talent teams have continued to expand the employee support program, with more solutions to deal with physical and mental fatigue. These services use Employees' Assistance Programs (EAPs) that cover medical issues (free and facilitated consultation with doctors or specialists, etc.) and issues of well-being and fitness. The programs have been enhanced in several countries and remain accessible to all employees (for themselves and their families). Particular attention has been paid to mental health in order to help employees suffering from isolation, in all countries.
As an extension of the work carried out in 2020 on the Future of Work, and in response to the needs as expressed by our teams, the Groupe has launched its internal
In terms of training, new programs conducted with partners and third-party experts have been added to the Marcel Classes catalog, with more than 30,000 modules available online 7/7. Marcel has played a key role in supporting employees, with the platform now hosting several dynamic internal communities.
For the second year in a row, the Viva La Difference internal seminar brought together virtually all the Groupe's employees in
Actions continued in 2021 around the Groupe’s three ESG priorities:
-
Diversity, equity and inclusion: in the
U.S. , theU.K. ,France ,India and many other countries, various programs to facilitate the recruitment of more diverse profiles have continued. The Groupe's objective of45% women in key leadership positions by 2025 is progressing, with the milestone of41% reached by 2021.
The Global Meeting of theWomen's Forum for the Economy and the Society took place in November in a hybrid format, with three days of virtual sessions, bringing together more than 15,000 participants from 115 countries, and a fourth day at the Carrousel du Louvre inParis physically bringing together nearly 1,000 participants, including around 100 young people aged 18 to 25. In the context of the pandemic, with women from all over the world at the forefront of the protection of all, the speeches highlighted the urgent need to build a much more equitable world because the economic and social contribution of women is vital for sustainable growth.
In the fight for social justice, the Groupe has further strengthened its commitment to young people who are far from our businesses with several programs, such as the MCTP for the 14th year in theU.S. , Open Apprenticeship in theUnited Kingdom and Publicis Track inFrance . -
The changed context and the prominence of inclusion and sustainability issues are prompting the Groupe's agencies, each in its own field, to innovate and offer its clients more responsible, inclusive and sustainable marketing. To support these changes, agencies are making progress in many countries, such as
France , where Publicis France has maintained its position as the leading network of agencies with the "Active CSR" label awarded by the French industry association (AACC) in partnership with AFNOR, with 12 agencies certified.
Business ethics and compliance have remained central in order to maintain high standards in various areas such as mandatory annual training on anti-corruption, and data protection and security in particular. The vast majority of the teams (Group Security Office) are ISO 27001 certified and together with the GDPO teams (Group Data Protection Office), the Groupe has been rated 961/1000 by Cybervadis, i.e. in the top1% of companies.
The internalJanus Code of Ethics distributed to all employees has been completely updated to reflect the Groupe's new organization. -
In the fight against climate change, the Groupe is pursuing its objectives validated by the Science Based Targets Initiative (SBTi) beyond the carbon neutrality expected before 2030 (near term). The Groupe remains aligned with the Paris Agreement and the 1.5° scenario. The action plan is based on the drastic reduction by
50% of all impacts for scopes 1+2+3, the use of100% renewable energy from direct sources before 2030 and, as a last resort, the use of carbon offsetting for unavoidable impacts only. The proprietary tool for assessing the impact of client campaigns and projects, A.L.I.C.E (Advertising Limiting Impacts & Carbon Emissions), has begun to be used with several major clients, enabling them to prioritize less impactful solutions in their communications projects. The Groupe's objective of100% renewable energy by 2030 is progressing with the 2021 milestone reached at +8% .
The CSR actions of the Groupe and its agencies are publicly accessible in the CSR section of the Groupe's website and the data is summarized in the CSR Smart Data section.
NEW BUSINESS
Pandora AS (Technology),
Loblaw Digital (Technology), Verizon Wireless Digital (Technology),
LATAM
Grupo SURA (Data), Banco Bradesco (Creative), Citigroup (Creative & Production), Pfizer (Creative), Astrazeneca (Creative),
GLOBAL
Disclaimer
Certain information contained in this document, other than historical information, may constitute forward-looking statements or unaudited financial forecasts. These forward-looking statements and forecasts are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. These forward-looking statements and forecasts are presented at the date of this document and, other than as required by applicable law,
About
www.publicisgroupe.com | Twitter:@PublicisGroupe | Facebook | LinkedIn | YouTube |
Appendices
Net revenue: organic growth calculation |
||||||||
(million euro) |
Q1 |
Q2 |
Q3 |
Q4 |
12 months |
|
Impact of currency
|
|
2020 net revenue |
2,481 |
2,293 |
2,343 |
2,595 |
9,712 |
|
GBP (2) |
29 |
Currency impact (2) |
(151) |
(125) |
4 |
81 |
(191) |
|
USD (2) |
(206) |
2020 net revenue at 2021 exchange rates (a) |
2,330 |
2,168 |
2,347 |
2,676 |
9,521 |
|
Others |
(14) |
2021 net revenue before acquisition impact (1) (b) |
2,395 |
2,537 |
2,612 |
2,925 |
10,469 |
|
Total |
(191) |
Net revenue from acquisitions (1) |
(3) |
2 |
9 |
10 |
18 |
|
|
|
2021 net revenue |
2,392 |
2,539 |
2,621 |
2,935 |
10,487 |
|
|
|
Organic growth (b/a) |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
|
|
(1) |
Acquisitions (CitrusAd, Boomerang, Third Horizon, Octopus, Balance Internet, |
|
(2) |
EUR = |
|
|
EUR = |
Definitions
Net revenue or Revenue less pass-through costs: Pass-through costs mainly concern production and media activities, as well as various expenses incumbent on clients. These items that can be re-billed to clients do not come within the scope of assessment of operations, net revenue is a more relevant indicator to measure the operational performance of the Groupe’s activities.
Organic growth: Change in net revenue excluding the impact of acquisitions, disposals and currencies.
EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization): Operating margin before depreciation & amortization.
Operating margin: Revenue after personnel costs, other operating expenses (excl. non-current income and expense) and depreciation (excl. amortization of intangibles arising on acquisitions).
Operating margin rate: Operating margin as a percentage of net revenue.
Headline Group Net Income: Net income attributable to the Groupe, after elimination of impairment charges / real estate transformation expenses, amortization of intangibles arising on acquisitions, the main capital gains (or losses) on disposals, change in the fair value of financial assets, the impact of US tax reform, the revaluation of earn-out costs and Epsilon transaction costs.
EPS (Earnings per share): Group net income divided by average number of shares, not diluted.
EPS, diluted (Earnings per share, diluted): Group net income divided by average number of shares, diluted.
Headline EPS, diluted (Headline Earnings per share, diluted): Headline group net income, divided by average number of shares, diluted.
Capex: Net acquisitions of tangible and intangible assets, excluding financial investments and other financial assets.
Free Cash Flow before changes in working capital requirements: Net cash flow from operating activities less interests paid & received, repayment of lease liabilities & related interests and before changes in WCR linked to operating activities
Free Cash Flow: Net cash flow from operating activities less interests paid & received, repayment of lease liabilities & related interests
Net Debt (or financial net debt): Sum of long and short financial debt and associated derivatives, net of treasury and cash equivalents.
Average net debt: Average of monthly net debt at end of month.
Dividend pay-out: Dividend per share / Headline diluted EPS.
Recovery ratio: calculated as 100 x [1 + organic growth (n-1)] x [1 + organic growth (n)].
Organic Growth vs. 2019: calculated as ([1 + organic growth (n-1)] * [1 + organic growth (n)])-1
Consolidated income statement
(in millions of euros) | 2021 |
2020 |
||
Net revenue1 |
10,487 |
9,712 |
||
Pass-through revenue |
1,251 |
1,076 |
||
Revenue |
11,738 |
10,788 |
||
Personnel costs |
(6,639) |
(6,242) |
||
Other operating costs |
(2,782) |
(2,388) |
||
Operating margin before depreciation & amortization |
2,317 |
2,158 |
||
Depreciation and amortization expense (excluding acquisition-related intangible assets) |
(477) |
(600) |
||
Operating margin |
1,840 |
1,558 |
||
Amortization of intangibles from acquisitions |
(256) |
(339) |
||
Impairment loss |
(122) |
(241) |
||
Non-current income and expenses |
(28) |
5 |
||
Operating income |
1,434 |
983 |
||
Financial expense |
(115) |
(185) |
||
Financial income |
30 |
66 |
||
Cost of net financial debt |
(85) |
(119) |
||
Revaluation of earn-out payments |
27 |
(17) |
||
Other financial income and expenses |
(33) |
(79) |
||
Pre-tax income of consolidated companies |
1,343 |
768 |
||
Income taxes |
(307) |
(196) |
||
Net income of consolidated companies |
1,036 |
572 |
||
Share of profit of associates |
0 |
(1) |
||
Net income |
1,036 |
571 |
||
Of which: |
||||
- Net income attributable to non-controlling interests |
9 |
(5) |
||
Net income attributable to equity holders of the parent company |
1,027 |
576 |
||
Data per share (in euros) - Net income attributable to equity holders of the parent company |
||||
Number of shares |
248,620,158 |
239,838,347 |
||
Earnings per share |
4.13 |
2.40 |
||
|
|
|
||
Number of diluted shares |
251,695,105 |
241,926,553 |
||
Diluted earnings per share |
4.08 |
2.38 |
______________________ | ||
1 | Net revenue: Revenue less pass-through costs. Those costs are mainly production & media costs and out-of-pocket expenses. As these items that can be passed on to clients are not included in the scope of analysis of transactions, the net revenue indicator is the most appropriate for measuring the Groupe’s operational performance. |
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
(in millions of euros) |
2021 |
2020 |
||
Net income for the period (a) |
1,036 |
571 |
||
|
|
|
||
Comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to income statement |
|
|
||
- Actuarial gains (and losses) on defined benefit plans |
48 |
(20) |
||
- Deferred taxes on comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to income statement |
(8) |
3 |
||
Comprehensive income that may be reclassified to income statement |
|
|
||
- Remeasurement of hedging instruments |
29 |
(89) |
||
- Consolidation translation adjustments |
590 |
(633) |
||
Total other comprehensive income (b) |
659 |
(739) |
||
|
|
|
||
Total comprehensive income for the period (a) + (b) |
1,695 |
(168) |
||
Of which: |
|
|
||
- Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to non-controlling interests |
9 |
(7) |
||
- Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to equity holders of the parent company |
1,686 |
(161) |
Consolidated balance sheet
(in millions of euros) |
|
|
||
Assets |
|
|
||
|
11,760 |
10,858 |
||
Intangible assets, net |
1,379 |
1,509 |
||
Right-of-use assets related to leases |
1,489 |
1,645 |
||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
615 |
626 |
||
Deferred tax assets |
175 |
137 |
||
Investments in associates |
25 |
24 |
||
Other financial assets |
276 |
232 |
||
Non-current assets |
15,719 |
15,031 |
||
Inventories and work-in-progress |
277 |
230 |
||
Trade receivables |
11,315 |
9,508 |
||
Contract assets |
979 |
889 |
||
Other current receivables and current assets |
897 |
803 |
||
Cash and cash equivalents |
3,659 |
3,700 |
||
Current assets |
17,127 |
15,130 |
||
|
|
|
||
Total assets |
32,846 |
30,161 |
||
Equity and liabilities |
|
|||
Share capital |
101 |
99 |
||
Additional paid-in capital and retained earnings, Groupe share |
8,487 |
7,083 |
||
Equity attributable to holders of the parent company – Groupe share |
8,588 |
7,182 |
||
Non-controlling interests |
(33) |
(22) |
||
Total equity |
8,555 |
7,160 |
||
Long-term borrowings |
3,446 |
3,653 |
||
Long-term lease liabilities |
1,801 |
1,850 |
||
Deferred tax liabilities |
274 |
247 |
||
Long-term provisions |
543 |
468 |
||
Non-current liabilities |
6,064 |
6,218 |
||
Trade payables |
14,479 |
12,887 |
||
Contract liabilities |
470 |
404 |
||
Short-term borrowings |
184 |
856 |
||
Short-term lease liabilities |
288 |
292 |
||
Income taxes payable |
328 |
296 |
||
Short-term provisions |
274 |
234 |
||
Other creditors and current liabilities |
2,204 |
1,814 |
||
Current liabilities |
18,227 |
16,783 |
||
|
|
|
||
Total equity and liabilities |
32,846 |
30,161 |
Consolidated statement of cash flows
(in millions of euros) |
2021 |
2020 |
||
Cash flow from operating activities |
|
|
||
Net income |
1,036 |
571 |
||
Neutralization of non-cash income and expenses: |
|
|
||
Income taxes |
307 |
196 |
||
Cost of net financial debt |
85 |
119 |
||
Capital losses (gains) on disposal of assets (before tax) |
28 |
(6) |
||
Depreciation, amortization and impairment losses |
855 |
1,180 |
||
Share-based compensation |
52 |
55 |
||
Other non-cash income and expenses |
5 |
94 |
||
Share of profit of associates |
- |
1 |
||
Dividends received from associates |
2 |
2 |
||
Taxes paid |
(362) |
(293) |
||
Change in working capital requirements(1) |
(216) |
1,047 |
||
Net cash flows generated by (used in) operating activities (I) |
1,792 |
2,966 |
||
Cash flow from investing activities |
|
|
||
Purchases of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
(139) |
(167) |
||
Disposals of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
3 |
12 |
||
Purchases of investments and other financial assets, net |
4 |
(9) |
||
Acquisitions of subsidiaries |
(276) |
(146) |
||
Disposals of subsidiaries |
3 |
1 |
||
Net cash flows generated by (used in) investing activities (II) |
(405) |
(309) |
||
Cash flow from financing activities |
|
|
||
Dividends paid to holders of the parent company |
(227) |
(102) |
||
Dividends paid to non-controlling interests |
(9) |
(10) |
||
Proceeds from borrowings |
9 |
2 |
||
Repayment of borrowings |
(862) |
(1,302) |
||
Repayment of lease liabilities |
(295) |
(384) |
||
Interest paid on lease liabilities |
(70) |
(77) |
||
Interest paid |
(106) |
(184) |
||
Interest received |
26 |
71 |
||
Buyouts of non-controlling interests |
(14) |
(10) |
||
Net (buybacks)/sales of treasury shares and warrants |
(127) |
8 |
||
Net cash flows generated by (used in) financing activities (III) |
(1,675) |
(1,988) |
||
Impact of exchange rate fluctuations (IV) |
238 |
(379) |
||
Change in consolidated cash and cash equivalents (I + II + III + IV) |
(50) |
290 |
||
Cash and cash equivalents on |
3,700 |
3,413 |
||
Bank overdrafts on |
(3) |
(6) |
||
Net cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year (V) |
3,697 |
3,407 |
||
Cash and cash equivalents at closing date |
3,659 |
3,700 |
||
Bank overdrafts at closing date |
(12) |
(3) |
||
Net cash and cash equivalents at end of the year (VI) |
3,647 |
3,697 |
||
Change in consolidated cash and cash equivalents (VI – V) |
(50) |
290 |
||
(1) Breakdown of change in working capital requirements |
|
|
||
Change in inventory and work-in-progress |
(23) |
139 |
||
Change in trade receivables and other receivables |
(1,218) |
(24) |
||
Change in accounts payable, other payables and provisions |
1,025 |
932 |
||
Change in working capital requirements |
(216) |
1,047 |
Consolidated statement of changes in equity
Number of outstanding shares |
(in millions of euros) | Share capital |
Additional paid-in capital |
Reserves and earnings brought forward |
Translation reserve |
Fair value reserve |
Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent company |
Minority interests |
Total equity |
|||||||||
245,577,779 |
99 |
4,307 |
3,585 |
-816 |
7 |
7,182 |
-22 |
7,160 |
||||||||||
Net income | 1,027 |
1,027 |
9 |
1,036 |
||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income, net of tax | 590 |
69 |
659 |
659 |
||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income for the year | 1,027 |
590 |
69 |
1,686 |
9 |
1,695 |
||||||||||||
5,018,232 |
Dividends | 2 |
264 |
-493 |
-227 |
-9 |
-236 |
|||||||||||
296,350 |
Share-based compensation, net of tax | 61 |
61 |
61 |
||||||||||||||
Effect of acquisitions and commitments to buy-out non-controlling interests | 13 |
13 |
-11 |
2 |
||||||||||||||
378,789 |
Equity warrant exercise | 10 |
10 |
10 |
||||||||||||||
-1,670,641 |
(Buybacks)/sales of treasury shares | -137 |
-137 |
-137 |
||||||||||||||
249,600,509 |
101 |
4,581 |
4,056 |
-226 |
76 |
8,588 |
-33 |
8,555 |
Number of outstanding shares |
(in millions of euros) | Share capital |
Additional paid-in capital |
Reserves and earnings brought forward |
Translation reserve |
Fair value reserve |
Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent company |
Minority interests |
Total equity |
|||||||||
236,956,827 |
96 |
4,137 |
3,240 |
-185 |
113 |
7,401 |
-9 |
7,392 |
||||||||||
Net income | 576 |
576 |
-5 |
571 |
||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income, net of tax | -631 |
-106 |
-737 |
-2 |
-739 |
|||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income for the year | 576 |
-631 |
-106 |
-161 |
-7 |
-168 |
||||||||||||
7,035,496 |
Dividends | 3 |
169 |
-274 |
-102 |
-10 |
-112 |
|||||||||||
274,325 |
Share-based compensation, net of tax | 56 |
56 |
56 |
||||||||||||||
Effect of acquisitions and commitments to buy-out non-controlling interests | -6 |
-6 |
4 |
-2 |
||||||||||||||
22,156 |
Equity warrant exercise | 1 |
1 |
1 |
||||||||||||||
1,288,975 |
(Buybacks)/sales of treasury shares | -7 |
-7 |
-7 |
||||||||||||||
245,577,779 |
99 |
4,307 |
3,585 |
-816 |
7 |
7,182 |
-22 |
7,160 |
Earnings per share (basic and diluted)
(in millions of euros, except for share data) |
|
2021 |
2020 |
|
Net income used for the calculation of earnings per share |
|
|
|
|
Net income share attributable to equity holders of the parent company |
A |
1,027 |
576 |
|
Impact of dilutive instruments: |
|
|
|
|
- Savings in financial expenses related to the conversion of debt instruments, net of tax |
|
- |
- |
|
Groupe net income – diluted |
B |
1,027 |
576 |
|
Number of shares used to calculate earnings per share |
|
|
|
|
Number of shares at |
|
247,769,038 |
240,437,061 |
|
Shares created over the year |
|
2,929,864 |
1,974,862 |
|
|
|
(2,078,744) |
(2,573,576) |
|
Average number of shares used for the calculation |
C |
248 620 158 |
239,838,347 |
|
Impact of dilutive instruments: |
|
|
|
|
- Free shares and dilutive stock options1 |
|
2,784,437 |
1,977,939 |
|
- Equity warrants (BSA)1 |
|
290,510 |
110,267 |
|
Number of diluted shares |
D |
251,695,105 |
241,926,553 |
|
(in euros) |
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share |
A/C |
4.13 |
2.40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share |
B/D |
4.08 |
2.38 |
______________________ | ||
1 |
Only stock options and warrants with a dilutive impact, i.e. whose strike price is lower than the average strike price, are included in the calculation. At |
Headline earnings per share (basic and diluted)
(in millions of euros, except for share data) |
|
2021 |
2020 |
|
Net income used to calculate headline earnings per share(1) |
|
|
|
|
Net income share attributable to equity holders of the parent company |
|
1,027 |
576 |
|
Items excluded: |
|
|
|
|
- Amortization of intangibles from acquisitions, net of tax |
|
191 |
254 |
|
- Impairment loss (2), net of tax |
|
91 |
185 |
|
- Main capital gains and losses on disposal of assets and fair value adjustment of financial assets, net of tax |
|
(18) |
(9) |
|
- Early unwinding of swaps (see note 8) |
|
- |
11 |
|
- Revaluation of earn-out payments |
|
(27) |
17 |
|
Headline Groupe net income |
E |
1,264 |
1,034 |
|
Impact of dilutive instruments: |
|
|
|
|
- Savings in financial expenses related to the conversion of debt instruments, net of tax |
|
- |
- |
|
Headline Groupe net income, diluted |
F |
1,264 |
1,034 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of shares used to calculate earnings per share |
|
|
|
|
Number of shares at |
|
247,769,038 |
240,437,061 |
|
Shares created over the year |
|
2,929,864 |
1,974,862 |
|
|
|
(2,078,744) |
(2,573,576) |
|
Average number of shares used for the calculation |
C |
248,620,158 |
239,838,347 |
|
Impact of dilutive instruments: |
|
|
|
|
- Free shares and dilutive stock options |
|
2,784,437 |
1,977,939 |
|
- Equity warrants (BSA) |
|
290,510 |
110,267 |
|
Number of diluted shares |
D |
251,695,105 |
241,926,553 |
|
(in euros) |
|
|
|
|
Headline earnings per share(1) |
E/C |
5.08 |
4.31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Headline earnings per share – diluted(1) |
F/D |
5.02 |
4.27 |
(1) |
EPS after elimination of the impairment losses, amortization of intangibles from acquisitions, the main capital gains (and losses) on disposal of assets and the fair value adjustment of financial assets, the revaluation of earn-out payments and the costs related to the early unwinding of cross-currency swaps (in 2020). |
|
(2) |
This amount includes impairment losses on right-of-use assets related to leases for |
View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20220202005944/en/
Corporate Communications
+33 (0)6 38 81 40 00
delphine.stricker@publicisgroupe.com
Investor Relations
+33 (0)1 44 43 77 88
alessandra.girolami@publicisgroupe.com
Investor Relations
+33 (0)1 44 43 72 17
clemence.vermersch@publicisgroupe.com
Source:
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