NMPRC Issues Decision in PNM Rate Review
- PNM experienced a 9.26% return on equity and a 50% equity capitalization structure.
- The estimated increase in base rates was $15.3 million, lower than the $63.8 million increase requested by PNM.
- The company serves more than 800,000 homes and businesses in New Mexico and Texas.
- PNM plans to evaluate the final order and consider potential appeals, as well as filing its next rate case in 2024.
- The order included disallowance of net rate base investments in the Four Corners coal plant and no return on rate base associated with the Palo Verde leasehold improvements regulatory asset.
Insights
An adjustment in base rates by a public utility such as PNM can have a significant impact on the utility's revenue and, by extension, the financial performance of its parent company, PNM Resources. The decision by the New Mexico Public Regulation Commission (NMPRC) to allow a smaller increase than requested indicates a regulatory environment that is cautious about rate increases. This could signal a trend where regulators are balancing the need for utilities to invest in infrastructure against the economic impact on consumers.
The 9.26% return on equity granted is lower than PNM's requested rate, which may constrain the company's ability to fund investments or affect its creditworthiness. The disallowance of certain rate base investments, particularly in coal plants, aligns with broader industry trends towards cleaner energy sources and can affect the valuation of legacy assets. The equity capitalization structure, set at 50%, is a critical factor for understanding the company's financial leverage and risk profile.
For stakeholders, the immediate impact is an increase in customer rates, which could influence consumer behavior and demand. In the long term, the company's commitment to a transition to clean energy could be seen as a positive move, but it requires significant capital expenditure, which may be challenging given the lower-than-requested rate increase.
From a financial perspective, the rate increase of $15.3 million is substantially lower than PNM's request for $63.8 million, which could lead to a reassessment of the company's long-term earnings growth target. Although PNM maintains a 5% long-term earnings growth target, the reduced rate increase may necessitate operational adjustments to align with the new financial reality.
The disallowance of investments in the Four Corners coal plant and the lack of return on the Palo Verde leasehold improvements are indicative of the shifting landscape in energy generation, with a clear move away from coal and towards renewable sources. This transition may affect the company's asset base and depreciation schedules, with potential impacts on future earnings.
Investors and analysts should closely monitor PNM's next steps, including any potential appeals and the forthcoming rate case. The company's ability to navigate regulatory challenges and secure favorable rates will be crucial for its financial health and stock performance.
The energy sector is increasingly influenced by regulatory decisions, as seen with PNM's rate case. The NMPRC's decision reflects a broader market trend towards regulatory bodies scrutinizing utility rate increases, especially in the context of transitioning to clean energy. This scrutiny often results in lower authorized returns on equity, impacting utilities' profitability and investment capacity.
Market perception of PNM and PNM Resources may be affected by the regulatory outcome. While the commitment to clean energy is generally viewed positively by the market, the ability to fund this transition is equally important. Investors may be concerned about the company's future revenue streams and its capacity to maintain a stable dividend, which is often a key consideration for utility stockholders.
Understanding the implications of regulatory decisions like this one is crucial for stakeholders who need to anticipate the market's response to such news. The market's reaction can provide insights into investor sentiment regarding the balance between regulatory constraints and the financial needs of utilities.
The order modified the recommended decision in the case and equates to an estimated increase in base rates of
"We are disappointed with this outcome after holding rates steady for the past six years," said Pat Vincent-Collawn, Chairman and CEO of PNM Resources. "The transition to clean energy means our system is changing rapidly, requiring investments to upgrade the grid to maintain reliability while bringing solutions to customers at affordable prices. As we move forward it will require collaboration by stakeholders to achieve the clean energy transition while preserving the financial health of the utility."
In addition to the changes made to the return on equity and equity capitalization structure, the final order also includes adjustments related to traditional legacy power sources:
- Disallowance of
net rate base investments in the Four Corners coal plant,$64 million - No return on
of rate base associated with the Palo Verde leasehold improvements regulatory asset, as well as a$39 million - Separate rate rider to refund
associated with expiration of Palo Verde leases over two years.$38 million
The order also postpones recovery of
PNM will evaluate the final order and consider its next steps, including the potential appeal of certain issues. Additionally, PNM plans to file its next rate case during 2024 with rates requested to be implemented during 2025.
ADDITIONAL DETAILS ON WEBSITE
Additional information detailing the estimated ongoing earnings impacts of the order, including continuation of the
Customer rates under the order are expected to take effect in January 2024. The order and additional materials pertaining to the filings are available at https://www.pnmresources.com/investors/rates-and-filings.aspx.
Background:
PNM Resources (NYSE: PNM) is an energy holding company based in
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FAQ
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