PBF Energy Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2023 Results, Declares Dividend of $0.25 per Share and Announces Increased Share Repurchase Authorization
- PBF Energy Inc. reported a fourth-quarter loss from operations of $47.2 million, excluding special items.
- Full-year income from operations reached $2,951.5 million, showcasing a strong financial performance.
- The company returned over $180 million to stockholders in the fourth quarter and approximately $640 million in the year.
- PBF increased its total outstanding share repurchase authorization to over $1 billion with a new $750 million approval.
- The company declared a quarterly dividend of $0.25 per share of Class A Common Stock.
- PBF's President emphasized the company's focus on reducing debt, enhancing equity value, and delivering value to shareholders.
- Renewable Diesel SBR produced approximately 12,000 barrels per day in the fourth quarter.
- PBF's strategic outlook includes a commitment to safe, responsible, and reliable operations, with a focus on capturing markets and delivering strong financial results.
- The company reported a net loss of $48.4 million in the fourth quarter, compared to net income of $656.1 million in the same period last year.
- Income from operations decreased from $4,153.2 million in 2022 to $2,951.5 million in 2023.
- Adjusted fully-converted net income for 2023 was $1,477.3 million, down from $2,963.5 million in 2022.
- PBF's total refining system throughput for full-year 2024 is expected to be approximately 895,000 to 955,000 barrels per day, reflecting a decrease from previous years.
Insights
The reported fourth quarter loss from operations of $47.2 million marked a significant shift from the previous year's income of $955.6 million, indicating a potential concern for investors regarding PBF Energy Inc.'s short-term profitability. The full year income from operations, while still robust at $2,951.5 million, also saw a decrease from the prior year's $4,153.2 million. This trend suggests a need to scrutinize the underlying factors contributing to the reduced profitability, such as market conditions, operational efficiency and cost control measures.
The increase in share repurchase authorization to over $1 billion, with a new $750 million approval, reflects a strong signal of confidence by the company in its stock value. However, it is crucial to assess the impact of such buybacks on the company's balance sheet and liquidity, especially considering the reported year-ending consolidated cash balance of approximately $1.8 billion. The balance between returning value to shareholders and maintaining a healthy cash reserve for operational needs and potential investments is a delicate one that requires careful strategic planning.
The declaration of a quarterly dividend of $0.25 per share of Class A Common Stock remains an important aspect for income-focused investors. The consistency of dividend payments can be seen as a positive indicator of the company's commitment to shareholder returns, but it is equally important to analyze the sustainability of such payouts in the context of the company's overall financial health.
The global refining markets are described as 'structurally tight' by PBF's President and CEO, which could have implications for the company's operational strategy and market positioning. As new refinery additions are anticipated to be necessary to meet growing demand and offset shutdowns, PBF's positioning with a complex, predominantly coastal refining system could offer competitive advantages. This strategic focus may enable the company to capitalize on market dynamics and could be a point of interest for investors evaluating the company's long-term growth potential.
The emphasis on maintaining safe, responsible and reliable operations, alongside the commitment to capturing markets effectively, suggests that PBF is aiming to strengthen its operational resilience. This focus on operational excellence could be a key driver of future financial performance, making it an area of interest for stakeholders monitoring the company's ability to navigate industry-specific challenges.
Furthermore, the strategic update and outlook mentioning extensive maintenance and multiple turnarounds across PBF's refining system in 2024 provides insight into the company's proactive approach to asset optimization. The expected throughput ranges for the first quarter of 2024, along with the full-year projection, offer a glimpse into the company's operational planning and potential capacity to meet market demand.
The reported average renewable diesel production of approximately 12,000 barrels per day in the fourth quarter, impacted by a catalyst change, reflects PBF's involvement in the renewable energy sector. This diversification into renewable diesel production is indicative of the company's strategic response to the energy transition and the growing importance of alternative fuels. The performance of this segment and its potential scalability are critical factors that could influence the company's future revenue streams and market differentiation.
Given the current emphasis on sustainability and the energy transition, PBF's commitment to a diversified and sustainable future, as evidenced by their strategic update, could resonate with stakeholders interested in environmental, social and governance (ESG) factors. The ability of PBF to balance traditional refining operations with investments in renewable energy sources may play a significant role in the company's adaptability to changing market demands and regulatory landscapes.
- Fourth quarter loss from operations of
(excluding special items, fourth quarter loss from operations of$47.2 million )$46.1 million - Full year income from operations of
(excluding special items, full year income from operations of$2,951.5 million )$2,017.6 million - Year-ending consolidated cash balance of approximately
$1.8 billion - Returned more than
to stockholders through dividends and share buybacks in the fourth quarter and approximately$180 million in the year$640 million - Increased total outstanding share repurchase authorization to over
with new$1 billion approval$750 million
The company reported fourth quarter 2023 net loss of
PBF's President and Chief Executive Officer Matthew Lucey said, "In 2023, we completed the transformation of PBF Energy's balance sheet. Our financial discipline has put PBF on the strongest financial footing in our history as a public company. Our operations delivered our second-best financial year." Mr. Lucey continued, "In addition to enhancing equity value by further reducing debt by approximately
Mr. Lucey concluded, "Looking ahead, we continue to invest in and optimize our assets. We are committed to safe, responsible and reliable operations, and we are focused on effectively capturing markets to deliver strong financial results. Global refining markets remain structurally tight, and new refinery additions will be needed to offset growing global demand as well as shutdowns and conversions of existing refineries. In this environment, PBF's complex, predominantly coastal refining system, is well-positioned to thrive."
Income from operations was
PBF Energy Inc. Declares Dividend
The company announced today that it will pay a quarterly dividend of
Renewable Diesel
SBR averaged approximately 12,000 barrels per day of renewable diesel production in the fourth quarter. Production in the fourth quarter was impacted primarily by a renewable diesel unit catalyst change performed during the quarter.
Strategic Update and Outlook
PBF's operational and financial performance in 2023 allowed the company to cement the work to establish a firm foundation upon which we can build a sustainable and diversified future. At year-end, we had approximately
In 2024, PBF is committed to conducting extensive maintenance and multiple turnarounds across our refining system. Our goal is to sustain safe, reliable and environmentally responsible operations to supply the markets with our vital products. Our current turnaround schedule for the first half of 2024 is as follows, subject to change:
- East Coast - Delaware City FCC (Q1)
- Mid-Continent - Hydrocracker, Crude and UDEX (Q1)
- West Coast - Martinez Hydrocracker (Q2)
Timing and throughput ranges provided reflect current expectations and are subject to change based on market conditions and other factors. PBF's total refining system throughput for full-year 2024 is expected to be approximately 895,000 to 955,000 barrels per day. First quarter throughput expectations are included in the table below.
Expected throughput ranges (barrels per day) | ||
First Quarter 2024 | ||
Low | High | |
East Coast | 270,000 | 290,000 |
Mid-continent | 100,000 | 110,000 |
Gulf Coast | 170,000 | 180,000 |
West Coast | 290,000 | 310,000 |
Total | 830,000 | 890,000 |
Guidance provided constitutes forward-looking information and is based on current PBF Energy operating plans, company assumptions and company configuration. All figures and timelines are subject to change based on a variety of factors, including market and macroeconomic factors, as well as company strategic decision-making and overall company performance.
Adjusted Fully-Converted Results
Adjusted fully-converted results assume the exchange of all PBF Energy Company LLC Series A Units and dilutive securities into shares of PBF Energy Inc. Class A common stock on a one-for-one basis, resulting in the elimination of the noncontrolling interest and a corresponding adjustment to the company's tax provision.
Non-GAAP Measures
This earnings release, and the discussion during the management conference call, may include references to Non-GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) measures including Adjusted Fully-Converted Net Income (Loss), Adjusted Fully-Converted Net Income (Loss) excluding special items, Adjusted Fully-Converted Net Income (Loss) per fully-exchanged, fully-diluted share, Income (Loss) from operations excluding special items, gross refining margin, gross refining margin excluding special items, gross refining margin per barrel of throughput, EBITDA (Earnings before Interest, Income Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization), EBITDA excluding special items, Adjusted EBITDA, net debt, net debt to capitalization ratio and net debt to capitalization ratio excluding special items. PBF believes that Non-GAAP financial measures provide useful information about its operating performance and financial results. However, these measures have important limitations as analytical tools and should not be viewed in isolation or considered as alternatives for, or superior to, comparable GAAP financial measures. PBF's Non-GAAP financial measures may also differ from similarly named measures used by other companies. See the accompanying tables and footnotes in this release for additional information on the Non-GAAP measures used in this release and reconciliations to the most directly comparable GAAP measures.
Conference Call Information
PBF Energy's senior management will host a conference call and webcast regarding quarterly results and other business matters on Thursday, February 15, 2024, at 8:30 a.m. ET. The call is being webcast and can be accessed at PBF Energy's website, http://www.pbfenergy.com. The call can also be accessed by dialing (877) 869-3847 or (201) 689-8261. The audio replay will be available approximately two hours after the end of the call and will be available through the company's website.
Forward-Looking Statements
Statements in this press release relating to future plans, results, performance, expectations, achievements and the like are considered "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements include, without limitation, the Company's expectations with respect to its strategic update and outlook, including its planned maintenance schedule and throughput ranges, and its future earnings and operations. These forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which may be beyond the Company's control, that may cause actual results to differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Factors and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ include but are not limited to the risks disclosed in the Company's filings with the SEC, our ability to operate safely, reliably, sustainably and in an environmentally responsible manner; our ability to successfully diversify our operations; our ability to make acquisitions or investments, including in renewable diesel production, and to realize the benefits from such acquisitions or investments; our ability to successfully integrate and manage the operations of our 50-50 equity method investment in SBR; our expectations with respect to our capital spending and turnaround projects; risks associated with our obligation to buy Renewable Identification Numbers and related market risks related to the price volatility thereof; the possibility that we might reduce or not pay further dividends in the future; certain developments in the global oil markets and their impact on the global macroeconomic conditions; geopolitical developments, including as a result of
About PBF Energy Inc.
PBF Energy Inc. (NYSE:PBF) is one of the largest independent refiners in
PBF ENERGY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||||||
EARNINGS RELEASE TABLES | ||||||||||||
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS | ||||||||||||
(Unaudited, in millions, except share and per share data) | ||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Year Ended | |||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||
Revenues | $ 9,138.7 | $ 10,846.3 | $ 38,324.8 | $ 46,830.3 | ||||||||
Cost and expenses: | ||||||||||||
Cost of products and other | 8,247.7 | 9,045.1 | 32,671.3 | 39,049.1 | ||||||||
Operating expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization expense as reflected below) | 671.2 | 695.0 | 2,694.9 | 2,599.0 | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 135.8 | 137.1 | 560.0 | 503.6 | ||||||||
Cost of sales | 9,054.7 | 9,877.2 | 35,926.2 | 42,151.7 | ||||||||
General and administrative expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization expense as reflected below) | 105.4 | 93.8 | 362.5 | 468.7 | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 3.5 | 1.7 | 11.5 | 7.5 | ||||||||
Change in fair value of contingent consideration, net | (78.2) | (82.6) | (45.8) | 48.3 | ||||||||
Equity loss in investee | 59.9 | — | 45.3 | — | ||||||||
Loss (gain) on formation of SBR equity method investment | 40.6 | — | (925.1) | — | ||||||||
Loss (gain) on sale of assets | — | 0.6 | (1.3) | 0.9 | ||||||||
Total cost and expenses | 9,185.9 | 9,890.7 | 35,373.3 | 42,677.1 | ||||||||
Income (loss) from operations | (47.2) | 955.6 | 2,951.5 | 4,153.2 | ||||||||
Other income (expense): | ||||||||||||
Interest expense, net | (8.6) | (29.4) | (63.8) | (246.0) | ||||||||
Change in Tax Receivable Agreement liability | 2.0 | (2.1) | 2.0 | (290.3) | ||||||||
Change in fair value of catalyst obligations | — | (1.7) | 1.1 | (2.0) | ||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt | — | — | (5.7) | (66.1) | ||||||||
Other non-service components of net periodic benefit cost | 0.2 | 2.2 | 0.7 | 8.8 | ||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes | (53.6) | 924.6 | 2,885.8 | 3,557.6 | ||||||||
Income tax (benefit) expense | (5.2) | 268.5 | 723.8 | 584.8 | ||||||||
Net income (loss) | (48.4) | 656.1 | 2,162.0 | 2,972.8 | ||||||||
Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interests | — | 18.3 | 21.5 | 96.0 | ||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to PBF Energy Inc. stockholders | $ (48.4) | $ 637.8 | $ 2,140.5 | $ 2,876.8 | ||||||||
Net income (loss) available to Class A common stock per share: | ||||||||||||
Basic | $ (0.40) | $ 5.04 | $ 17.13 | $ 23.47 | ||||||||
Diluted | $ (0.40) | $ 4.86 | $ 16.52 | $ 22.84 | ||||||||
Weighted-average shares outstanding-basic | 120,999,329 | 126,450,787 | 124,953,858 | 122,598,076 | ||||||||
Weighted-average shares outstanding-diluted | 121,866,353 | 132,099,338 | 130,509,448 | 126,860,106 | ||||||||
Dividends per common share | $ 0.25 | $ 0.20 | $ 0.85 | $ 0.20 | ||||||||
Adjusted fully-converted net income (loss) and adjusted fully-converted net income (loss) per fully exchanged, fully diluted shares outstanding (Note 1): | ||||||||||||
Adjusted fully-converted net income (loss) | $ (48.7) | $ 642.6 | $ 2,155.7 | $ 2,897.5 | ||||||||
Adjusted fully-converted net income (loss) per fully exchanged, fully diluted share | $ (0.40) | $ 4.86 | $ 16.52 | $ 22.84 | ||||||||
Adjusted fully-converted shares outstanding - diluted (Note 6) | 121,866,353 | 132,099,338 | 130,509,448 | 126,860,106 | ||||||||
See Footnotes to Earnings Release Tables |
PBF ENERGY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||||||||
RECONCILIATION OF AMOUNTS REPORTED UNDER | ||||||||||||||
(Unaudited, in millions, except share and per share data) | ||||||||||||||
RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME (LOSS) TO ADJUSTED FULLY-CONVERTED NET INCOME (LOSS) AND ADJUSTED FULLY-CONVERTED NET INCOME (LOSS) EXCLUDING SPECIAL ITEMS (Note 1) | Three Months Ended | Year Ended | ||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to PBF Energy Inc. stockholders | $ (48.4) | $ 637.8 | $ 2,140.5 | $ 2,876.8 | ||||||||||
Less: Income allocated to participating securities | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||
Income (loss) available to PBF Energy Inc. stockholders - basic | (48.4) | 637.8 | 2,140.5 | 2,876.8 | ||||||||||
Add: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest (Note 2) | (0.5) | 6.5 | 20.5 | 27.9 | ||||||||||
Less: Income tax benefit (expense) (Note 3) | 0.2 | (1.7) | (5.3) | (7.2) | ||||||||||
Adjusted fully-converted net income (loss) | $ (48.7) | $ 642.6 | $ 2,155.7 | $ 2,897.5 | ||||||||||
Special Items (Note 4): | ||||||||||||||
Add: LCM inventory adjustment - SBR | 38.7 | — | 38.7 | — | ||||||||||
Add: Change in fair value of contingent consideration, net | (78.2) | (82.6) | (45.8) | 48.3 | ||||||||||
Add: Gain on land sales | — | — | (1.7) | — | ||||||||||
Add: Loss on extinguishment of debt and termination of Inventory Intermediation Agreement | — | — | 19.2 | 66.1 | ||||||||||
Add: Change in Tax Receivable Agreement liability | (2.0) | 2.1 | (2.0) | 290.3 | ||||||||||
Add: Loss (gain) on formation of SBR equity method investment | 40.6 | — | (925.1) | — | ||||||||||
Add: Net tax benefit on remeasurement of deferred tax assets | — | — | — | (233.8) | ||||||||||
Less: Recomputed income tax on special items (Note 3) | 0.2 | 20.8 | 238.3 | (104.9) | ||||||||||
Adjusted fully-converted net income (loss) excluding special items | $ (49.4) | $ 582.9 | $ 1,477.3 | $ 2,963.5 | ||||||||||
Weighted-average shares outstanding of PBF Energy Inc. | 120,999,329 | 126,450,787 | 124,953,858 | 122,598,076 | ||||||||||
Conversion of PBF LLC Series A Units (Note 5) | 867,024 | 910,457 | 899,519 | 917,991 | ||||||||||
Common stock equivalents (Note 6) | — | 4,738,094 | 4,656,071 | 3,344,039 | ||||||||||
Fully-converted shares outstanding - diluted | 121,866,353 | 132,099,338 | 130,509,448 | 126,860,106 | ||||||||||
Adjusted fully-converted net income (loss) per fully exchanged, fully diluted shares outstanding (Note 6) | $ (0.40) | $ 4.86 | $ 16.52 | $ 22.84 | ||||||||||
Adjusted fully-converted net income (loss) excluding special items per fully exchanged, fully diluted shares outstanding (Note 4, 6) | $ (0.41) | $ 4.41 | $ 11.32 | $ 23.36 | ||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Year Ended | |||||||||||||
RECONCILIATION OF INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS TO INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS EXCLUDING SPECIAL ITEMS | December 31, | December 31, | ||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||
Income (loss) from operations | $ (47.2) | $ 955.6 | $ 2,951.5 | $ 4,153.2 | ||||||||||
Special Items (Note 4): | ||||||||||||||
Add: LCM inventory adjustment - SBR | 38.7 | — | 38.7 | — | ||||||||||
Add: Change in fair value of contingent consideration, net | (78.2) | (82.6) | (45.8) | 48.3 | ||||||||||
Add: Gain on land sales | — | — | (1.7) | — | ||||||||||
Add: Loss (gain) on formation of SBR equity method investment | 40.6 | — | (925.1) | — | ||||||||||
Income (loss) from operations excluding special items | $ (46.1) | $ 873.0 | $ 2,017.6 | $ 4,201.5 | ||||||||||
See Footnotes to Earnings Release Tables |
PBF ENERGY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||||||||
RECONCILIATION OF AMOUNTS REPORTED UNDER | ||||||||||||||
EBITDA RECONCILIATIONS (Note 7) | ||||||||||||||
(Unaudited, in millions) | ||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Year Ended | |||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||||
RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME (LOSS) TO EBITDA AND EBITDA EXCLUDING SPECIAL ITEMS | 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ (48.4) | $ 656.1 | $ 2,162.0 | $ 2,972.8 | ||||||||||
Add: Depreciation and amortization expense | 139.3 | 138.8 | 571.5 | 511.1 | ||||||||||
Add: Interest expense, net | 8.6 | 29.4 | 63.8 | 246.0 | ||||||||||
Add: Income tax (benefit) expense | (5.2) | 268.5 | 723.8 | 584.8 | ||||||||||
EBITDA | $ 94.3 | $ 1,092.8 | $ 3,521.1 | $ 4,314.7 | ||||||||||
Special Items (Note 4): | ||||||||||||||
Add: LCM inventory adjustment - SBR | 38.7 | — | 38.7 | — | ||||||||||
Add: Change in fair value of contingent consideration, net | (78.2) | (82.6) | (45.8) | 48.3 | ||||||||||
Add: Gain on land sales | — | — | (1.7) | — | ||||||||||
Add: Loss on extinguishment of debt | — | — | 5.7 | 66.1 | ||||||||||
Add: Change in Tax Receivable Agreement liability | (2.0) | 2.1 | (2.0) | 290.3 | ||||||||||
Add: Loss (gain) on formation of SBR equity method investment | 40.6 | — | (925.1) | — | ||||||||||
EBITDA excluding special items | $ 93.4 | $ 1,012.3 | $ 2,590.9 | $ 4,719.4 | ||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Year Ended | |||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||||
RECONCILIATION OF EBITDA TO ADJUSTED EBITDA | 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||
EBITDA | $ 94.3 | $ 1,092.8 | $ 3,521.1 | $ 4,314.7 | ||||||||||
Add: Stock-based compensation | 23.8 | 29.4 | 51.5 | 54.3 | ||||||||||
Add: Change in fair value of catalyst obligations | — | 1.7 | (1.1) | 2.0 | ||||||||||
Add: LCM inventory adjustment - SBR (Note 4) | 38.7 | — | 38.7 | — | ||||||||||
Add: Change in fair value of contingent consideration, net (Note 4) | (78.2) | (82.6) | (45.8) | 48.3 | ||||||||||
Add: Gain on land sales (Note 4) | — | — | (1.7) | — | ||||||||||
Add: Loss on extinguishment of debt (Note 4) | — | — | 5.7 | 66.1 | ||||||||||
Add: Change in Tax Receivable Agreement liability (Note 4) | (2.0) | 2.1 | (2.0) | 290.3 | ||||||||||
Add: Loss (gain) on formation of SBR equity method investment (Note 4) | 40.6 | — | (925.1) | — | ||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ 117.2 | $ 1,043.4 | $ 2,641.3 | $ 4,775.7 | ||||||||||
See Footnotes to Earnings Release Tables |
PBF ENERGY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES | |||||||
EARNINGS RELEASE TABLES | |||||||
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DATA | |||||||
(Unaudited, in millions) | |||||||
December 31, | December 31, | ||||||
2023 | 2022 | ||||||
Balance Sheet Data: | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 1,783.5 | $ 2,203.6 | |||||
Inventories | 3,183.1 | 2,763.6 | |||||
Total assets | 14,387.8 | 13,549.1 | |||||
Total debt | 1,245.9 | 1,959.1 | |||||
Total equity | 6,631.3 | 5,056.0 | |||||
Total equity excluding special items (Note 4, 13) | $ 5,557.4 | $ 4,660.5 | |||||
Total debt to capitalization ratio (Note 13) | 16 % | 28 % | |||||
Total debt to capitalization ratio, excluding special items (Note 13) | 18 % | 30 % | |||||
Net debt to capitalization ratio* (Note 13) | (9) % | (5) % | |||||
Net debt to capitalization ratio, excluding special items* (Note 13) | (11) % | (6) % | |||||
* Negative ratio exists at December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 as cash is in excess of debt. | |||||||
SUMMARIZED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW DATA | |||||||
(Unaudited, in millions) | |||||||
Year Ended December 31, | |||||||
2023 | 2022 | ||||||
Cash flows provided by operations | $ 1,338.5 | $ 4,772.0 | |||||
Cash flows used in investing activities | (338.6) | (1,010.9) | |||||
Cash flows used in financing activities | (1,420.0) | (2,899.0) | |||||
Net change in cash and cash equivalents | (420.1) | 862.1 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 2,203.6 | 1,341.5 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ 1,783.5 | $ 2,203.6 | |||||
See Footnotes to Earnings Release Tables |
PBF ENERGY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES | |||||||||
EARNINGS RELEASE TABLES | |||||||||
CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Note 8) | |||||||||
(Unaudited, in millions) | |||||||||
Three Months Ended December 31, 2023 | |||||||||
Refining | Logistics | Corporate | Eliminations | Consolidated | |||||
Revenues | $ 9,129.3 | $ 96.8 | $ — | $ (87.4) | $ 9,138.7 | ||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 126.8 | 9.0 | 3.5 | — | 139.3 | ||||
Income (loss) from operations (1) | 26.6 | 54.9 | (128.7) | — | (47.2) | ||||
Interest expense, net | (3.9) | (0.6) | 13.1 | — | 8.6 | ||||
Capital expenditures (2) | 227.9 | 3.4 | 2.0 | — | 233.3 | ||||
Three Months Ended December 31, 2022 | |||||||||
Refining | Logistics | Corporate | Eliminations | Consolidated | |||||
Revenues | $ 10,836.1 | $ 96.9 | $ — | $ (86.7) | $ 10,846.3 | ||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 128.0 | 9.1 | 1.7 | — | 138.8 | ||||
Income (loss) from operations | 914.0 | 43.3 | (1.7) | — | 955.6 | ||||
Interest expense, net | (0.9) | 9.5 | 20.8 | — | 29.4 | ||||
Capital expenditures | 322.0 | 3.3 | 1.9 | — | 327.2 | ||||
Year Ended December 31, 2023 | |||||||||
Refining | Logistics | Corporate | Eliminations | Consolidated | |||||
Revenues | $ 38,288.5 | $ 384.1 | $ — | $ (347.8) | $ 38,324.8 | ||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 523.9 | 36.1 | 11.5 | — | 571.5 | ||||
Income (loss) from operations (1) | 2,183.6 | 206.1 | 561.8 | — | 2,951.5 | ||||
Interest expense, net | (4.8) | 2.3 | 66.3 | — | 63.8 | ||||
Capital expenditures (2) | 1,152.9 | 11.9 | 8.8 | — | 1,173.6 | ||||
Year Ended December 31, 2022 | |||||||||
Refining | Logistics | Corporate | Eliminations | Consolidated | |||||
Revenues | $ 46,780.6 | $ 369.3 | $ — | $ (319.6) | $ 46,830.3 | ||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 466.9 | 36.7 | 7.5 | — | 511.1 | ||||
Income (loss) from operations | 4,466.4 | 183.7 | (496.9) | — | 4,153.2 | ||||
Interest expense, net | 10.9 | 39.5 | 195.6 | — | 246.0 | ||||
Capital expenditures | 994.9 | 7.9 | 8.1 | — | 1,010.9 | ||||
Balance at December 31, 2023 | |||||||||
Refining | Logistics | Corporate | Eliminations | Consolidated | |||||
Total Assets (3) | $ 12,590.6 | $ 816.8 | $ 1,024.1 | $ (43.7) | $ 14,387.8 | ||||
Balance at December 31, 2022 | |||||||||
Refining | Logistics | Corporate | Eliminations | Consolidated | |||||
Total Assets | $ 12,587.9 | $ 863.1 | $ 136.3 | $ (38.2) | $ 13,549.1 |
(1) Income from operations within Corporate for the three months and year ended December 31, 2023 includes a loss of |
(2) For the three months ended and year ended December 31, 2023, the Company's refining segment includes |
(3) Corporate assets include our Equity method investment in SBR of |
See Footnotes to Earnings Release Tables |
PBF ENERGY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||||||
EARNINGS RELEASE TABLES | ||||||||||||
MARKET INDICATORS AND KEY OPERATING INFORMATION | ||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Year Ended | |||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||
Market Indicators (dollars per barrel) (Note 9) | 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||
Dated Brent crude oil | $ 84.24 | $ 88.93 | $ 82.64 | $ 101.27 | ||||||||
West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil | $ 78.60 | $ 82.82 | $ 77.67 | $ 94.58 | ||||||||
Light Louisiana Sweet (LLS) crude oil | $ 81.13 | $ 85.47 | $ 80.14 | $ 96.81 | ||||||||
Alaska North Slope (ANS) crude oil | $ 84.23 | $ 87.89 | $ 82.36 | $ 98.76 | ||||||||
Crack Spreads: | ||||||||||||
Dated Brent (NYH) 2-1-1 | $ 22.98 | $ 46.68 | $ 29.67 | $ 40.26 | ||||||||
WTI ( | $ 11.83 | $ 28.32 | $ 23.71 | $ 31.56 | ||||||||
LLS (Gulf Coast) 2-1-1 | $ 19.82 | $ 36.90 | $ 29.13 | $ 37.56 | ||||||||
ANS (West Coast-LA) 4-3-1 | $ 25.13 | $ 33.11 | $ 36.88 | $ 41.64 | ||||||||
ANS (West Coast-SF) 3-2-1 | $ 25.96 | $ 33.85 | $ 36.89 | $ 41.89 | ||||||||
Crude Oil Differentials: | ||||||||||||
Dated Brent (foreign) less WTI | $ 5.64 | $ 6.11 | $ 4.97 | $ 6.68 | ||||||||
Dated Brent less Maya (heavy, sour) | $ 12.11 | $ 17.42 | $ 13.71 | $ 13.95 | ||||||||
Dated Brent less WTS (sour) | $ 5.79 | $ 7.26 | $ 4.99 | $ 6.98 | ||||||||
Dated Brent less ASCI (sour) | $ 6.11 | $ 10.06 | $ 5.73 | $ 9.68 | ||||||||
WTI less WCS (heavy, sour) | $ 23.54 | $ 29.30 | $ 18.32 | $ 21.30 | ||||||||
WTI less Bakken (light, sweet) | $ 1.48 | $ (3.94) | $ (1.28) | $ (4.05) | ||||||||
WTI less Syncrude (light, sweet) | $ 4.78 | $ (1.38) | $ (0.91) | $ (3.04) | ||||||||
WTI less LLS (light, sweet) | $ (2.53) | $ (2.65) | $ (2.48) | $ (2.22) | ||||||||
WTI less ANS (light, sweet) | $ (5.63) | $ (5.07) | $ (4.70) | $ (4.17) | ||||||||
Effective RIN basket price | $ 4.78 | $ 8.54 | $ 7.02 | $ 7.66 | ||||||||
Natural gas (dollars per MMBTU) | $ 2.92 | $ 6.09 | $ 2.66 | $ 6.54 | ||||||||
Key Operating Information | ||||||||||||
Production (barrels per day ("bpd") in thousands) | 884.9 | 947.5 | 918.3 | 937.1 | ||||||||
Crude oil and feedstocks throughput (bpd in thousands) | 878.2 | 939.0 | 909.4 | 925.1 | ||||||||
Total crude oil and feedstocks throughput (millions of barrels) | 80.8 | 86.4 | 329.0 | 337.7 | ||||||||
Consolidated gross margin per barrel of throughput | $ 1.04 | $ 11.22 | $ 7.29 | $ 13.85 | ||||||||
Gross refining margin, excluding special items, per barrel of throughput (Note 4, Note 10) | $ 9.88 | $ 19.78 | $ 16.07 | $ 22.00 | ||||||||
Refinery operating expense, per barrel of throughput (Note 11) | $ 7.98 | $ 7.71 | $ 7.85 | $ 7.39 | ||||||||
Crude and feedstocks (% of total throughput) (Note 12) | ||||||||||||
Heavy | 25 % | 30 % | 27 % | 32 % | ||||||||
Medium | 39 % | 38 % | 35 % | 36 % | ||||||||
Light | 18 % | 18 % | 20 % | 18 % | ||||||||
Other feedstocks and blends | 18 % | 14 % | 18 % | 14 % | ||||||||
Total throughput | 100 % | 100 % | 100 % | 100 % | ||||||||
Yield (% of total throughput) | ||||||||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 46 % | 47 % | 47 % | 47 % | ||||||||
Distillate and distillate blendstocks | 34 % | 35 % | 34 % | 35 % | ||||||||
Lubes | 1 % | 1 % | 1 % | 1 % | ||||||||
Chemicals | 1 % | 1 % | 1 % | 1 % | ||||||||
Other | 19 % | 17 % | 18 % | 17 % | ||||||||
Total yield | 101 % | 101 % | 101 % | 101 % | ||||||||
See Footnotes to Earnings Release Tables |
PBF ENERGY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||||||
EARNINGS RELEASE TABLES | ||||||||||||
SUPPLEMENTAL OPERATING INFORMATION | ||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Year Ended | |||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||
Supplemental Operating Information - East Coast Refining System ( | ||||||||||||
Production (bpd in thousands) | 325.7 | 323.6 | 324.0 | 298.7 | ||||||||
Crude oil and feedstocks throughput (bpd in thousands) | 329.2 | 326.1 | 327.6 | 300.3 | ||||||||
Total crude oil and feedstocks throughput (millions of barrels) | 30.3 | 30.0 | 116.7 | 109.6 | ||||||||
Gross margin per barrel of throughput | $ 4.63 | $ 17.58 | $ 6.73 | $ 14.69 | ||||||||
Gross refining margin, excluding special items, per barrel of throughput (Note 4, Note 10) | $ 11.29 | $ 25.02 | $ 13.82 | $ 22.20 | ||||||||
Refinery operating expense, per barrel of throughput (Note 11) | $ 5.35 | $ 6.21 | $ 5.69 | $ 6.19 | ||||||||
Crude and feedstocks (% of total throughput) (Note 12): | ||||||||||||
Heavy | 22 % | 16 % | 16 % | 22 % | ||||||||
Medium | 42 % | 57 % | 42 % | 50 % | ||||||||
Light | 12 % | 8 % | 17 % | 8 % | ||||||||
Other feedstocks and blends | 24 % | 19 % | 25 % | 20 % | ||||||||
Total throughput | 100 % | 100 % | 100 % | 100 % | ||||||||
Yield (% of total throughput): | ||||||||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 40 % | 39 % | 39 % | 39 % | ||||||||
Distillates and distillate blendstocks | 35 % | 36 % | 35 % | 37 % | ||||||||
Lubes | 2 % | 2 % | 2 % | 2 % | ||||||||
Chemicals | 1 % | 1 % | 1 % | 1 % | ||||||||
Other | 21 % | 21 % | 22 % | 20 % | ||||||||
Total yield | 99 % | 99 % | 99 % | 99 % | ||||||||
Supplemental Operating Information - Mid-Continent ( | ||||||||||||
Production (bpd in thousands) | 143.0 | 137.9 | 138.6 | 151.0 | ||||||||
Crude oil and feedstocks throughput (bpd in thousands) | 140.4 | 136.0 | 136.4 | 148.5 | ||||||||
Total crude oil and feedstocks throughput (millions of barrels) | 13.0 | 12.5 | 49.8 | 54.2 | ||||||||
Gross margin per barrel of throughput | $ (1.08) | $ 10.82 | $ 3.82 | $ 12.93 | ||||||||
Gross refining margin, excluding special items, per barrel of throughput (Note 4, Note 10) | $ 6.94 | $ 19.53 | $ 12.47 | $ 20.93 | ||||||||
Refinery operating expense, per barrel of throughput (Note 11) | $ 6.48 | $ 6.97 | $ 7.01 | $ 6.40 | ||||||||
Crude and feedstocks (% of total throughput) (Note 12): | ||||||||||||
Medium | 42 % | 38 % | 39 % | 36 % | ||||||||
Light | 54 % | 58 % | 59 % | 61 % | ||||||||
Other feedstocks and blends | 4 % | 4 % | 2 % | 3 % | ||||||||
Total throughput | 100 % | 100 % | 100 % | 100 % | ||||||||
Yield (% of total throughput): | ||||||||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 52 % | 50 % | 50 % | 51 % | ||||||||
Distillate and distillate blendstocks | 40 % | 36 % | 37 % | 36 % | ||||||||
Chemicals | 4 % | 3 % | 4 % | 5 % | ||||||||
Other | 6 % | 12 % | 11 % | 10 % | ||||||||
Total yield | 102 % | 101 % | 102 % | 102 % | ||||||||
See Footnotes to Earnings Release Tables |
PBF ENERGY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||||||
EARNINGS RELEASE TABLES | ||||||||||||
SUPPLEMENTAL OPERATING INFORMATION | ||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Year Ended | |||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||
Supplemental Operating Information - Gulf Coast ( | ||||||||||||
Production (bpd in thousands) | 175.8 | 168.5 | 175.9 | 183.2 | ||||||||
Crude oil and feedstocks throughput (bpd in thousands) | 174.0 | 167.6 | 174.2 | 180.7 | ||||||||
Total crude oil and feedstocks throughput (millions of barrels) | 15.9 | 15.4 | 63.5 | 65.9 | ||||||||
Gross margin per barrel of throughput | $ 4.72 | $ 7.17 | $ 8.95 | $ 11.39 | ||||||||
Gross refining margin, excluding special items, per barrel of throughput (Note 4, Note 10) | $ 10.89 | $ 14.22 | $ 15.36 | $ 18.16 | ||||||||
Refinery operating expense, per barrel of throughput (Note 11) | $ 5.31 | $ 5.78 | $ 5.52 | $ 5.71 | ||||||||
Crude and feedstocks (% of total throughput) (Note 12): | ||||||||||||
Heavy | 9 % | 14 % | 15 % | 14 % | ||||||||
Medium | 46 % | 31 % | 39 % | 40 % | ||||||||
Light | 21 % | 35 % | 26 % | 29 % | ||||||||
Other feedstocks and blends | 24 % | 20 % | 20 % | 17 % | ||||||||
Total throughput | 100 % | 100 % | 100 % | 100 % | ||||||||
Yield (% of total throughput): | ||||||||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 50 % | 47 % | 47 % | 44 % | ||||||||
Distillate and distillate blendstocks | 32 % | 34 % | 34 % | 36 % | ||||||||
Chemicals | 1 % | 1 % | 1 % | 1 % | ||||||||
Other | 18 % | 19 % | 19 % | 20 % | ||||||||
Total yield | 101 % | 101 % | 101 % | 101 % | ||||||||
Supplemental Operating Information - West Coast ( | ||||||||||||
Production (bpd in thousands) | 240.4 | 317.5 | 279.8 | 304.2 | ||||||||
Crude oil and feedstocks throughput (bpd in thousands) | 234.6 | 309.3 | 271.2 | 295.6 | ||||||||
Total crude oil and feedstocks throughput (millions of barrels) | 21.6 | 28.5 | 99.0 | 108.0 | ||||||||
Gross margin per barrel of throughput | $ (8.12) | $ 4.96 | $ 6.45 | $ 13.02 | ||||||||
Gross refining margin, excluding special items, per barrel of throughput (Note 4, Note 10) | $ 8.93 | $ 17.38 | $ 20.99 | $ 24.67 | ||||||||
Refinery operating expense, per barrel of throughput (Note 11) | $ 14.56 | $ 10.67 | $ 12.30 | $ 10.14 | ||||||||
Crude and feedstocks (% of total throughput) (Note 12): | ||||||||||||
Heavy | 55 % | 67 % | 60 % | 68 % | ||||||||
Medium | 29 % | 21 % | 22 % | 19 % | ||||||||
Light | 1 % | — % | 1 % | — % | ||||||||
Other feedstocks and blends | 15 % | 12 % | 17 % | 13 % | ||||||||
Total throughput | 100 % | 100 % | 100 % | 100 % | ||||||||
Yield (% of total throughput): | ||||||||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 47 % | 54 % | 56 % | 56 % | ||||||||
Distillate and distillate blendstocks | 31 % | 35 % | 30 % | 32 % | ||||||||
Other | 24 % | 14 % | 17 % | 15 % | ||||||||
Total yield | 102 % | 103 % | 103 % | 103 % | ||||||||
See Footnotes to Earnings Release Tables |
PBF ENERGY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES | |||||||||||||
RECONCILIATION OF AMOUNTS REPORTED UNDER | |||||||||||||
GROSS REFINING MARGIN / GROSS REFINING MARGIN PER BARREL OF THROUGHPUT (Note 10) | |||||||||||||
(Unaudited, in millions, except per barrel amounts) | |||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||
December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | ||||||||||||
RECONCILIATION OF CONSOLIDATED GROSS MARGIN TO GROSS REFINING MARGIN AND GROSS REFINING MARGIN EXCLUDING SPECIAL ITEMS | $ | per barrel of throughput | $ | per barrel of throughput | |||||||||
Calculation of consolidated gross margin: | |||||||||||||
Revenues | $ 9,138.7 | $ 113.14 | $ 10,846.3 | $ 125.55 | |||||||||
Less: Cost of sales | 9,054.7 | 112.10 | 9,877.2 | 114.33 | |||||||||
Consolidated gross margin | $ 84.0 | $ 1.04 | $ 969.1 | $ 11.22 | |||||||||
Reconciliation of consolidated gross margin to gross refining margin: | |||||||||||||
Consolidated gross margin | $ 84.0 | $ 1.04 | $ 969.1 | $ 11.22 | |||||||||
Add: PBFX operating expense | 30.5 | 0.38 | 33.5 | 0.38 | |||||||||
Add: PBFX depreciation expense | 9.0 | 0.11 | 9.1 | 0.11 | |||||||||
Less: Revenues of PBFX | (96.8) | (1.20) | (96.9) | (1.12) | |||||||||
Add: Refinery operating expense | 645.1 | 7.98 | 666.1 | 7.71 | |||||||||
Add: Refinery depreciation expense | 126.8 | 1.57 | 128.0 | 1.48 | |||||||||
Gross refining margin | $ 798.6 | $ 9.88 | $ 1,708.9 | $ 19.78 | |||||||||
Gross refining margin excluding special items | $ 798.6 | $ 9.88 | $ 1,708.9 | $ 19.78 | |||||||||
Year Ended | Year Ended | ||||||||||||
December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | ||||||||||||
RECONCILIATION OF CONSOLIDATED GROSS MARGIN TO GROSS REFINING MARGIN AND GROSS REFINING MARGIN EXCLUDING SPECIAL ITEMS | $ | per barrel of throughput | $ | per barrel of throughput | |||||||||
Calculation of consolidated gross margin: | |||||||||||||
Revenues | $ 38,324.8 | $ 116.48 | $ 46,830.3 | $ 138.69 | |||||||||
Less: Cost of sales | 35,926.2 | 109.19 | 42,151.7 | 124.84 | |||||||||
Consolidated gross margin | $ 2,398.6 | $ 7.29 | $ 4,678.6 | $ 13.85 | |||||||||
Reconciliation of consolidated gross margin to gross refining margin: | |||||||||||||
Consolidated gross margin | $ 2,398.6 | $ 7.29 | $ 4,678.6 | $ 13.85 | |||||||||
Add: PBFX operating expense | 131.9 | 0.40 | 121.4 | 0.36 | |||||||||
Add: PBFX depreciation expense | 36.1 | 0.11 | 36.7 | 0.11 | |||||||||
Less: Revenues of PBFX | (384.1) | (1.17) | (369.3) | (1.09) | |||||||||
Add: Refinery operating expense | 2,581.3 | 7.85 | 2,495.6 | 7.39 | |||||||||
Add: Refinery depreciation expense | 523.9 | 1.59 | 466.9 | 1.38 | |||||||||
Gross refining margin | $ 5,287.7 | $ 16.07 | $ 7,429.9 | $ 22.00 | |||||||||
Gross refining margin excluding special items | $ 5,287.7 | $ 16.07 | $ 7,429.9 | $ 22.00 | |||||||||
See Footnotes to Earnings Release Tables |
PBF ENERGY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||||||||
EARNINGS RELEASE TABLES | ||||||||||||||
FOOTNOTES TO EARNINGS RELEASE TABLES | ||||||||||||||
(1) Adjusted fully-converted information is presented in this table as management believes that these Non-GAAP measures, when presented in conjunction with comparable GAAP measures, are useful to investors to compare our results across the periods presented and facilitates an understanding of our operating results. We also use these measures to evaluate our operating performance. These measures should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. The differences between adjusted fully-converted and GAAP results are explained in footnotes 2 through 6. | ||||||||||||||
(2) Represents the elimination of the noncontrolling interest associated with the ownership by the members of PBF Energy Company LLC ("PBF LLC") other than PBF Energy Inc., as if such members had fully exchanged their PBF LLC Series A Units for shares of PBF Energy Class A common stock. | ||||||||||||||
(3) Represents an adjustment to reflect PBF Energy's annualized statutory corporate tax rate of approximately | ||||||||||||||
(4) The Non-GAAP measures presented include adjusted fully-converted net income (loss) excluding special items, income (loss) from operations excluding special items, EBITDA excluding special items and gross refining margin excluding special items. Special items for the periods presented relate to our share of the SBR LCM inventory reserve, net changes in fair value of contingent consideration, loss on extinguishment of debt and costs associated with the early termination of the Inventory Intermediation Agreement, changes in the Tax Receivable Agreement liability, gain on land sale, changes in our gain on the formation of the SBR equity method investment, and a net tax benefit on remeasurement of deferred tax assets, all as discussed further below. Additionally, the cumulative effects of all current and prior period special items on equity are shown in footnote 13.
Although we believe that Non-GAAP financial measures excluding the impact of special items provide useful supplemental information to investors regarding the results and performance of our business and allow for useful period-over-period comparisons, such Non-GAAP measures should only be considered as a supplement to, and not as a substitute for, or superior to, the financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP. | ||||||||||||||
Special Items: Lower of cost or market ("LCM") Adjustment is a GAAP requirement related to inventory valuation that mandates inventory to be stated at the lower of cost or market.
SBR LCM inventory adjustment - For 2023, an LCM write down of | ||||||||||||||
Change in fair value of contingent consideration, net - During the three months and year ended December 31, 2023, we recorded net changes in fair value of contingent consideration related to the earn-out liability associated with the acquisition of the | ||||||||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt and termination of Inventory Intermediation Agreement - During the year ended December 31, 2023, we recorded a pre-tax loss on extinguishment of debt related to the redemption of our
During the year ended December 31, 2023, in conjunction with the early termination of the Third Inventory Intermediation Agreement, we incurred certain one-time exit costs, which decreased income before income taxes and net income by | ||||||||||||||
Gain on land sales - During the year ended December 31, 2023, we recorded a gain on the sale of a separate parcel of real property acquired as part of the | ||||||||||||||
Loss (gain) on formation of SBR equity method investment - During the three months ended December 31, 2023, we recorded a decrease to the gain associated with the formation of the SBR equity method investment, which decreased income from operations and net income by | ||||||||||||||
Change in Tax Receivable Agreement liability - During the three months and year ended December 31, 2023, we recorded a change in the Tax Receivable Agreement liability that increased income before income taxes and net income by | ||||||||||||||
Net Tax Benefit on Remeasurement of Deferred Tax Assets - The deferred tax valuation allowance was reduced to zero as of December 31, 2022, therefore, there was no impact to our financial statements related to the remeasurement of deferred tax assets as of December 31, 2023. During the year ended December 31, 2022, we recorded a decrease to our deferred tax valuation allowance of | ||||||||||||||
Recomputed Income Tax on Special Items - The income tax impact on special items, other than the net tax benefit special item discussed above, was calculated using the tax rates shown in footnote 3 above. | ||||||||||||||
(5) Represents an adjustment to weighted-average diluted shares outstanding to assume the full exchange of existing PBF LLC Series A Units as described in footnote 2 above. | ||||||||||||||
(6) Represents weighted-average diluted shares outstanding assuming the conversion of all common stock equivalents, including options and warrants for PBF LLC Series A Units and performance share units and options for shares of PBF Energy Class A common stock as calculated under the treasury stock method (to the extent the impact of such exchange would not be anti-dilutive) for the three months and years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Common stock equivalents exclude the effects of performance share Units and options and warrants to purchase 5,526,057 and 18,431 shares of PBF Energy Class A common stock and PBF LLC Series A Units because they are anti-dilutive for the three months and year ended December 31, 2023, respectively. Common stock equivalents exclude the effects of performance share Units and options and warrants to purchase 22,000 and 3,877,035 shares of PBF Energy Class A common stock and PBF LLC Series A Units because they are anti-dilutive for the three months and year ended December 31, 2022, respectively. For periods showing a net loss, all common stock equivalents and unvested restricted stock are considered anti-dilutive. | ||||||||||||||
(7) Earnings before Interest, Income Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization ("EBITDA") and Adjusted EBITDA are supplemental measures of performance that are not required by, or presented in accordance with, GAAP. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as EBITDA before adjustments for items such as stock-based compensation expense, change in the fair value of catalyst obligations, changes in the Tax Receivable Agreement liability due to factors out of our control such as changes in tax rates, net change in the fair value of contingent consideration, gain on land sale, loss on extinguishment of debt, changes in the gain on the formation of the SBR equity method investment and certain other non-cash items. We use these Non-GAAP financial measures as a supplement to our GAAP results in order to provide additional metrics on factors and trends affecting our business. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are measures of operating performance that are not defined by GAAP and should not be considered substitutes for net income as determined in accordance with GAAP. In addition, because EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are not calculated in the same manner by all companies, they are not necessarily comparable to other similarly titled measures used by other companies. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA have their limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider them in isolation or as substitutes for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. | ||||||||||||||
(8) We operate in two reportable segments: Refining and Logistics. Our operations that are not included in the Refining and Logistics segments are included in Corporate. As of December 31, 2023, the Refining segment includes the operations of our oil refineries and related facilities in
PBFX currently does not generate significant third party revenue and intersegment related-party revenues are eliminated in consolidation. From a PBF Energy perspective, our chief operating decision maker evaluates the Logistics segment as a whole without regard to any of PBFX's individual operating segments. | ||||||||||||||
(9) As reported by Platts, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies. Effective RIN basket price is recalculated based on information as reported by | ||||||||||||||
(10) Gross refining margin and gross refining margin per barrel of throughput are Non-GAAP measures because they exclude refinery operating expenses, depreciation and amortization and gross margin of PBFX. Gross refining margin per barrel is gross refining margin, divided by total crude and feedstocks throughput. We believe they are important measures of operating performance and provide useful information to investors because gross refining margin per barrel is a helpful metric comparison to the industry refining margin benchmarks shown in the Market Indicators Tables, as the industry benchmarks do not include a charge for refinery operating expenses and depreciation. Other companies in our industry may not calculate gross refining margin and gross refining margin per barrel in the same manner. Gross refining margin and gross refining margin per barrel of throughput have their limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider them in isolation or as substitutes for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. | ||||||||||||||
(11) Represents refinery operating expenses, including corporate-owned logistics assets, excluding depreciation and amortization, divided by total crude oil and feedstocks throughput. | ||||||||||||||
(12) We define heavy crude oil as crude oil with American Petroleum Institute (API) gravity less than 24 degrees. We define medium crude oil as crude oil with API gravity between 24 and 35 degrees. We define light crude oil as crude oil with API gravity higher than 35 degrees. | ||||||||||||||
(13) The total debt to capitalization ratio is calculated by dividing total debt by the sum of total debt and total equity. This ratio is a measurement that management believes is useful to investors in analyzing our leverage. Net debt and the net debt to capitalization ratio are Non-GAAP measures. Net debt is calculated by subtracting cash and cash equivalents from total debt. We believe these measurements are also useful to investors since we have the ability to and may decide to use a portion of our cash and cash equivalents to retire or pay down our debt. Additionally, we have also presented the total debt to capitalization and net debt to capitalization ratios excluding the cumulative effects of special items on equity. | ||||||
December 31, | December 31, | |||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||
(in millions) | ||||||
Total debt | $ 1,245.9 | $ 1,959.1 | ||||
Total equity | 6,631.3 | 5,056.0 | ||||
Total capitalization | $ 7,877.2 | $ 7,015.1 | ||||
Total debt | $ 1,245.9 | $ 1,959.1 | ||||
Total equity excluding special items | 5,557.4 | 4,660.5 | ||||
Total capitalization excluding special items | $ 6,803.3 | $ 6,619.6 | ||||
Total equity | $ 6,631.3 | $ 5,056.0 | ||||
Special Items (Note 4) | ||||||
Add: LCM inventory adjustment - SBR | 38.7 | — | ||||
Add: Net changes in fair value of contingent consideration | (58.8) | (13.0) | ||||
Add: Gain on land sales | (89.5) | (87.8) | ||||
Add: Gain on formation of SBR equity method investment | (925.1) | — | ||||
Add: Loss on extinguishment of debt and termination of Inventory Intermediation Agreement | 53.1 | 33.9 | ||||
Add: Change in Tax Receivable Agreement liability | (327.3) | (325.3) | ||||
Add: Cumulative historical equity adjustments (a) | (130.2) | (130.2) | ||||
Less: Recomputed income tax on special items | 365.2 | 126.9 | ||||
Net impact of special items to equity | (1,073.9) | (395.5) | ||||
Total equity excluding special items | $ 5,557.4 | $ 4,660.5 | ||||
Total debt | $ 1,245.9 | $ 1,959.1 | ||||
Less: Cash and cash equivalents | 1,783.5 | 2,203.6 | ||||
Net debt | $ (537.6) | $ (244.5) | ||||
Total debt to capitalization ratio | 16 % | 28 % | ||||
Total debt to capitalization ratio, excluding special items | 18 % | 30 % | ||||
Net debt to capitalization ratio* | (9) % | (5) % | ||||
Net debt to capitalization ratio, excluding special items* | (11) % | (6) % | ||||
* Negative ratio exists at December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 as cash is in excess of debt. | ||||||
(a) Refer to the Company's 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K ("Notes to Non-GAAP Financial Measures" within Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations) for a listing of special items included in cumulative historical equity adjustments prior to 2023. |
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SOURCE PBF Energy Inc.
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