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NRG Applies to the Texas Energy Fund to Bring Essential Dispatchable Power to ERCOT

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NRG Energy has submitted the first of three loan applications to the Texas Energy Fund (TEF) to develop a total of 1,600 MW of new quick-start natural gas power generation for the Electric Reliability Council of Texas (ERCOT).

The first application is for a 721 MW combined cycle unit at NRG's Cedar Bayou plant in Baytown. Applications for a 455 MW project at TH Wharton and a 456 MW unit at Greens Bayou will follow.

NRG anticipates these projects will supply power within 30 minutes and be operational by summer 2026, pending timely approvals. Texas's electricity consumption is projected to grow significantly, making these projects important for meeting future demand.

Positive
  • NRG submitted loan applications to TEF for developing 1,600 MW of new quick-start natural gas power generation.
  • The first project involves a 721 MW combined cycle unit at Cedar Bayou.
  • Projects are expected to supply power within 30 minutes, boosting grid reliability.
  • Texas's electricity consumption is projected to grow by 65 GW by 2030, highlighting the need for these projects.
  • NRG plans to start construction by October, creating permanent and construction jobs.
Negative
  • Completion of projects depends on timely loan approvals from the PUCT and tax abatements from local authorities.
  • Potential delays could impact the operational timeline, projected for summer 2026.
  • High reliance on fossil fuels with quick-start natural gas projects could face regulatory and environmental scrutiny.

Insights

NRG Energy's plan to develop 1,600 MW of new natural gas power generation is notable in the context of Texas' rapidly expanding electricity market. The state's electricity consumption is projected to grow by 77% through 2030. This substantial increase creates a pressing need for additional, reliable power sources. Natural gas is a critical part of the energy mix, offering flexibility and reliability that renewable sources alone cannot yet provide.

The quick-start capability of these plants is particularly valuable. They can ramp up to full production in under 30 minutes, ensuring stability during peak demand periods or unexpected disruptions. This enhances ERCOT's ability to manage the grid effectively and maintain reliability for consumers.

However, it's important to consider the environmental implications. While natural gas is cleaner than coal, it still contributes to greenhouse gas emissions. Long-term, Texas may need to balance its immediate reliability needs with broader environmental goals.

The announcement of these shovel-ready projects is significant for NRG Energy's financial outlook. First, these projects, contingent upon timely approval of loans and tax abatements, are set to commence construction soon. This moves the projects from planning to a more tangible phase, reducing uncertainty and improving visibility on future revenue streams.

Financially, these projects could be beneficial for NRG Energy. With the anticipated growth in electricity demand, ensuring a stable supply could lead to significant revenue opportunities from selling power. Additionally, the economic benefits, such as permanent positions and hundreds of construction jobs, can foster good relations with local authorities and communities, potentially easing future project approvals.

However, investors should be cautious about the dependency on regulatory approvals and tax abatements, which are not guaranteed. Any delays or denials could negatively impact the project timelines and financial returns.

The projected growth in electricity consumption in Texas represents a compelling market opportunity for NRG Energy. With an expected increase of 77% through 2030, the ability to bring new, dispatchable power online quickly positions NRG favorably to capture a significant share of this expanding market.

The strategic location of the projects near Houston, a major economic hub, ensures that the power generated will be in high demand. This geographical advantage could result in higher utilization rates and more consistent revenue streams.

From a market perspective, the focus on natural gas aligns with the current trends towards more reliable and flexible power sources. While renewable energy adoption is rising, the intermittency of wind and solar power means that natural gas will continue to play a important role in balancing the grid. Therefore, NRG's strategy to invest in quick-start natural gas plants could be seen as a pragmatic approach to meet immediate demand while potentially complementing future renewable energy projects.

  • Three new shovel-ready projects totaling more than 1,600 megawatts that we believe are among the few that can be completed this decade.
  • Timely approval will enable NRG to deliver essential, dispatchable generation to ERCOT as early as summer 2026.

HOUSTON--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- Today, NRG Energy Inc. (NYSE: NRG) submitted the first of three loan applications to the Texas Energy Fund (TEF) to develop the previously announced 1,600 megawatts (MW) (1.6 Gigawatts) of new quick-start natural gas power generation in the Electric Reliability Council of Texas (ERCOT). The TEF is administered by the Public Utility Commission of Texas (PUCT).

This first application is for a new 721 MW natural gas combined cycle unit at NRG’s Cedar Bayou plant in Baytown, Texas. In the coming weeks, the company plans to submit applications for two quick-start natural gas peaking projects near Houston: the 455 MW project at TH Wharton and the 456 MW unit at Greens Bayou. NRG anticipates that these three projects will be capable of supplying power to customers in under 30 minutes. Completion of these projects is contingent upon timely loan approvals from the PUCT and tax abatements by local authorities.

“Texas is projected to have the fastest growing electricity sector of any market in the United States,” said Larry Coben, NRG Chair, Interim President and CEO. “The state expects electricity consumption to grow by 65 gigawatts (65,000MW), or nearly 77% through 2030. NRG urges advancement of any truly shovel-ready projects to meet the demands of the state’s growing and electrified economy. Our three shovel-ready projects have been in development for five years and are among the select few projects positioned to bring much needed flexible and dispatchable generation to the state this decade.”

Following approval, NRG would begin construction on two of the three facilities as early as October of this year. These plants are expected to create lasting economic and community benefits through permanent positions and hundreds of construction jobs.

About NRG

NRG Energy is a leading energy and home services company powered by people and our passion for a smarter, cleaner, and more connected future. A Fortune 500 company operating in the United States and Canada, NRG delivers innovative solutions that help people, organizations, and businesses achieve their goals while also advocating for competitive energy markets and customer choice. More information is available at www.nrg.com. Connect with NRG on Facebook, Instagram, LinkedIn and X.

Safe Harbor

This communication contains forward-looking statements that may state NRG’s or its management’s intentions, beliefs, expectations or predictions for the future. Such forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions, and typically can be identified by the use of words such as “will,” “expect,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “forecast,” “plan,” “believe” and similar terms. Although NRG believes that its expectations are reasonable, it can give no assurance that these expectations will prove to have been correct, and actual results may vary materially. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated above include, among others, risks and uncertainties related to the capital markets generally.

Media:

Ann Duhon

713.562.8817

Ann.Duhon@nrg.com

Investors:

Brendan Mulhern

609.524.4767

Investor.relations@nrg.com

Source: Reliant

FAQ

What is NRG's new project in Texas?

NRG has applied to the Texas Energy Fund for loans to develop 1,600 MW of new natural gas power generation projects in Texas.

When will NRG's new power plants in Texas be operational?

NRG aims for the new plants to be operational by summer 2026, pending timely approvals.

What are the specific projects NRG has applied for in Texas?

The projects include a 721 MW combined cycle unit at Cedar Bayou, a 455 MW project at TH Wharton, and a 456 MW unit at Greens Bayou.

How will NRG's new projects benefit Texas?

The projects will provide flexible, dispatchable power to meet the growing electricity demand in Texas, and create permanent and construction jobs.

What is the significance of the Texas Energy Fund (TEF) in NRG's project?

The TEF will provide the necessary loans for NRG's new power generation projects, contingent on approvals from the Public Utility Commission of Texas.

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