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The Conference Board Consumer Confidence Index® Improved in January

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The Conference Board's Consumer Confidence Index® rose to 89.3 in January from 87.1 in December, though the Present Situation Index fell from 87.2 to 84.4. Positive consumer expectations increased, with the Expectations Index rising from 87.0 to 92.5. Despite a drop in optimism regarding current conditions due to COVID-19, 33.7% of consumers foresee improved business conditions in the next six months. Notably, the percentage of consumers intending to buy homes increased, signaling robust home sales ahead.

Positive
  • Consumer Confidence Index improved from 87.1 to 89.3.
  • Expectations Index increased from 87.0 to 92.5.
  • 33.7% of consumers expect better business conditions in six months.
  • Increased percentage of consumers planning to purchase homes.
Negative
  • Present Situation Index declined from 87.2 to 84.4.
  • 42.8% of consumers view business conditions as 'bad.'
  • Decline in percentage of consumers considering jobs 'plentiful' from 21.0% to 20.6%.
  • Increase in consumers who believe jobs are 'hard to get' from 22.9% to 23.8%.

NEW YORK, Jan. 26, 2021 /PRNewswire/ -- The Conference Board Consumer Confidence Index® improved moderately in January, after decreasing in December. The Index now stands at 89.3 (1985=100), up from 87.1 in December. However, the Present Situation Index – based on consumers' assessment of current business and labor market conditions – decreased from 87.2 to 84.4. The Expectations Index – based on consumers' short-term outlook for income, business, and labor market conditions – increased from 87.0 in December to 92.5 this month.  

The monthly Consumer Confidence Survey®, based on a probability-design random sample, is conducted for The Conference Board by Nielsen, a leading global provider of information and analytics around what consumers buy and watch. The cutoff date for the preliminary results was January 14.

"Consumers' appraisal of present-day conditions weakened further in January, with COVID-19 still the major suppressor," said Lynn Franco, Senior Director of Economic Indicators at The Conference Board. "Consumers' expectations for the economy and jobs, however, advanced further, suggesting that consumers foresee conditions improving in the not-too-distant future. In addition, the percent of consumers who said they intend to purchase a home in the next six months improved, suggesting that the pace of home sales should remain robust in early 2021."

Consumers' appraisal of current conditions weakened further in January. The percentage of consumers claiming business conditions are "good" increased from 15.4 percent to 15.8 percent, but those claiming business conditions are "bad" also increased, from 39.7 percent to 42.8 percent. Consumers' assessment of the labor market was also less favorable. The percentage of consumers saying jobs are "plentiful" declined from 21.0 percent to 20.6 percent, while those claiming jobs are "hard to get" rose from 22.9 percent to 23.8 percent.

Consumers, however, have continued to grow more optimistic about the short-term outlook. The percentage of consumers expecting business conditions will improve over the next six months increased from 29.5 percent to 33.7 percent, while those expecting business conditions will worsen decreased from 22.0 percent to 18.1 percent. Consumers' outlook regarding the job market also improved. The proportion expecting more jobs in the months ahead increased from 28.0 percent to 31.3 percent, while those anticipating fewer jobs decreased from 22.2 percent to 21.4 percent. Regarding their short-term income prospects, the percentage of consumers expecting an increase declined from 15.7 percent to 14.4 percent, however the proportion expecting a decrease also declined from 14.6 percent to 14.2 percent.

Source: January 2021 Consumer Confidence Survey®
The Conference Board / Release #8015

The Conference Board publishes the Consumer Confidence Index® at 10 a.m. ET on the last Tuesday of every month. Subscription information and the technical notes to this series are available on The Conference Board website: https://www.conference-board.org/data/consumerdata.cfm.

About The Conference Board
The Conference Board is the member-driven think tank that delivers trusted insights for what's ahead. Founded in 1916, we are a non-partisan, not-for-profit entity holding 501 (c) (3) tax-exempt status in the United States. www.conference-board.org.

About NIELSEN
Nielsen Holdings plc (NYSE: NLSN) is a global performance management company that provides a comprehensive understanding of what consumers watch and buy. Nielsen's Watch segment provides media and advertising clients with Total Audience measurement services for all devices on which content — video, audio and text — is consumed. The Buy segment offers consumer packaged goods manufacturers and retailers the industry's only global view of retail performance measurement. By integrating information from its Watch and Buy segments and other data sources, Nielsen also provides its clients with analytics that help improve performance. Nielsen, an S&P 500 company, has operations in over 100 countries, covering more than 90 percent of the world's population. For more information, visit www.nielsen.com.   

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SOURCE The Conference Board

FAQ

What is the Consumer Confidence Index for January 2021?

The Consumer Confidence Index improved to 89.3 in January 2021, up from 87.1 in December.

How did the Present Situation Index change in January 2021?

The Present Situation Index decreased from 87.2 in December to 84.4 in January 2021.

What does the Expectations Index indicate for January 2021?

The Expectations Index increased from 87.0 in December to 92.5 in January 2021, indicating improved consumer optimism.

What percentage of consumers foresee better business conditions in the coming months?

In January 2021, 33.7% of consumers expect business conditions to improve over the next six months.

What trends are observed in consumer job market perceptions?

In January 2021, the percentage of consumers believing jobs are 'plentiful' decreased to 20.6%, while those considering jobs 'hard to get' rose to 23.8%.

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