NGM Bio Provides Business Highlights and Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2022 Financial Results

Rhea-AI Summary

NGM Biopharmaceuticals, Inc. (NGM) provided highlights and financial results for Q4 and full year 2022 on February 28, 2023. The company presented promising preliminary findings for NGM707 during the ESMO I-O Congress, showing early anti-tumor activity in advanced solid tumors. They initiated a Phase 1b trial for NGM438 in combination with KEYTRUDA. For 2022, NGM reported a net loss of $162.7 million, up from $120.3 million in 2021. R&D expenses rose to $181.1 million, while related party revenue from Merck decreased to $55.3 million. As of December 31, 2022, NGM had cash reserves of $271.5 million.

Positive

• Promising preliminary findings for NGM707 showing early anti-tumor activity.
• Initiated Phase 1b trial of NGM438 in combination with KEYTRUDA.

Negative

• Net loss increased to $162.7 million for 2022 from $120.3 million in 2021.
• Research and development expenses rose to $181.1 million from $161.7 million in 2021.
• Substantial decrease in related party revenue from Merck to $55.3 million.

--Presented preliminary findings from the Phase 1a monotherapy dose escalation portion of the ongoing Phase 1/2 trial of NGM707 in patients with advanced or metastatic solid tumors at the ESMO I-O Annual Congress--

--Initiated a Phase 1b cohort of the ongoing Phase 1/1b trial evaluating NGM438 in combination with KEYTRUDA^® (pembrolizumab) for the treatment of patients with advanced or metastatic solid tumors--

SOUTH SAN FRANCISCO, Calif., Feb. 28, 2023 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- NGM Biopharmaceuticals, Inc. (NGM Bio) (Nasdaq: NGM), a biotechnology company focused on discovering and developing transformative therapeutics for patients, today provided business highlights and reported financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2022.

“In 2022, NGM Bio further focused our clinical development efforts on our portfolio of clinical-stage solid tumor oncology programs, while continuing the efforts of our prolific drug discovery engine to produce potential next-generation biologic therapeutics.” said David J. Woodhouse, Ph.D., Chief Executive Officer at NGM Bio. “At year end, we reported promising preliminary data from our first myeloid checkpoint inhibitor program, NGM707, at the ESMO Immuno-Oncology Congress and advanced our other myeloid checkpoint inhibitor programs, NGM438 and NGM831, in their ongoing Phase 1/1b trials in patients with advanced solid tumors.”

Key Fourth Quarter and Recent Highlights

Solid Tumor Oncology

• Presented preliminary findings from the Phase 1a monotherapy dose escalation arm of the ongoing Phase 1/2 trial of NGM707, an ILT2/ILT4 antagonist antibody product candidate for the treatment of patients with advanced or metastatic solid tumors, at the 2022 European Society of Medical Oncologists Immuno-Oncology (ESMO I-O) Congress. Preliminary findings indicated that NGM707 was generally well tolerated across all dose levels and demonstrated early signals of anti-tumor activity across multiple tumor types.
• Initiated a Phase 1b cohort of the Phase 1/1b trial evaluating NGM438, a LAIR1 antagonist antibody product candidate, in combination with pembrolizumab for the treatment of patients with advanced or metastatic solid tumors.

Other Programs

• Remained on track for topline data readout of ALPINE 4, the Phase 2b trial of aldafermin, an engineered FGF19 analog product candidate, in patients with compensated NASH cirrhosis (F4 NASH) in the second quarter of 2023.
• Announced that our Phase 2 CATALINA trial evaluating NGM621, a monoclonal antibody engineered to potently inhibit complement C3, in patients with geographic atrophy (GA) secondary to advanced macular degeneration did not meet its primary endpoint. Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC’s, or Merck’s, option to license NGM621 and its related compounds under our amended and restated research collaboration, product development and license agreement, or the Amended Collaboration Agreement, expired unexercised in January 2023 and the program is now wholly owned by us.
• Presented characterization of our first disclosed preclinical bispecific program, NGM936, a bispecific T cell engager therapeutic candidate for the treatment of hematologic malignancies that targets ILT3 and CD3, at the American Society of Hematology (ASH) Annual Meeting.
• Received notification from Merck of its decision to terminate the Phase 2b trial of MK-3655 (NGM313), an agonistic antibody that selectively activates fibroblast growth factor receptor 1c-beta-klotho, for the treatment of patients with NASH and liver fibrosis stage 2 or 3 and our amended and restated research collaboration, product development and license agreement as it relates to the MK-3655 (NGM313) and its related compounds. Merck’s decision to discontinue the trial was based on its interim analysis of reduction in liver fat at Week 24 and was not related to safety concerns. As a result, in late April 2023, the license rights granted to Merck in 2018 with respect to MK-3655 (NGM313) and its related compounds will revert to us and we will wholly own the program.
• Due to the need to conserve capital and prioritize focused execution, we are actively seeking, or intend to seek, collaboration, out licensing, partnering or other business development arrangements with third-party partners with sufficient resources and relevant domain expertise in the relevant therapeutic area in order to further clinical development of the following programs:
  • NGM621, a product candidate designed for the treatment of patients with GA secondary to advanced macular degeneration;
  • Aldafermin, a product candidate designed for the treatment of patients with NASH and/or diseases related to bile acid dysregulation;
  • MK-3655 (NGM313), a product candidate designed as an insulin sensitizer for the treatment of patients with NASH, once termination of Merck’s license is effective; and
  • NGM936, a product candidate designed for the treatment of patients with AML and multiple myeloma.
    

Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2022 Financial Results

• NGM Bio reported a net loss of $36.4 million and $162.7 million for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2022, respectively, compared to a net loss of $27.2 million and $120.3 million for the same periods in 2021.
• Related party revenue from our collaboration with Merck under the Amended Collaboration Agreement was $18.2 million and $55.3 million for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2022, respectively, compared to $21.0 million and $77.9 million for the same periods in 2021. Our related party revenue from Merck decreased substantially in 2022 and is expected to be significantly lower from January 1, 2023 through March 31, 2024.
• Research and development (R&D) expenses were $46.7 million and $181.1 million for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2022, respectively, compared to $38.7 million and $161.7 million for the same periods in 2021. R&D expenses increased $8.0 million in the quarter ended December 31, 2022 as compared to the prior year period and $19.4 million in 2022 as compared to 2021 primarily due to costs related to our ongoing clinical trials of NGM707, NGM438, NGM831 and NGM120, our completed Phase 2 trial of NGM621, and personnel-related expenses, partially offset by decreased expenses for our manufacturing activities and our clinical trials of aldafermin.
• General and administrative expenses were $9.8 million and $40.5 million for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2022, respectively, compared to $9.5 million and $36.9 million for the same periods in 2021.
• Cash, cash equivalents and short-term marketable securities were $271.5 million as of December 31, 2022, compared to $366.3 million as of December 31, 2021.
  

About NGM Biopharmaceuticals, Inc.

NGM Bio is focused on discovering and developing novel, life-changing medicines for people whose health and lives have been disrupted by disease. The company’s biology-centric drug discovery approach aims to seamlessly integrate interrogation of complex disease-associated biology and protein engineering expertise to unlock proprietary insights that are leveraged to generate promising product candidates and enable their rapid advancement into proof-of-concept studies. As explorers on the frontier of life-changing science, NGM Bio aspires to operate one of the most productive research and development engines in the biopharmaceutical industry. All therapeutic candidates in the NGM Bio pipeline have been generated by its in-house discovery engine, always led by biology and motivated by unmet patient need. Today, the company has four solid tumor oncology programs in clinical development. Visit us at www.ngmbio.com for more information.

KEYTRUDA® is a registered trademark of Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp., a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA.

Abbreviations (in Alphabetical Order)

AML=acute myeloid leukemia; CD3=cluster of differentiation 3; F4=stage 4 liver fibrosis; FGF19=fibroblast growth factor 19; ILT2=Immunoglobin-Like Transcript 2; ILT3=Immunoglobin-Like Transcript 3; ILT4=Immunoglobin-Like Transcript 4; LAIR1=Leukocyte-Associated Immunoglobulin-Like Receptor 1; NASH=non-alcoholic steatohepatitis

Forward Looking Statements

Statements contained in this press release regarding matters that are not historical facts are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as “will,” “expect,” “potentially,” “promising,” “aspires,” “aims” and similar expressions (as well as other words or expressions referencing future events, conditions or circumstances) are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements include those related to: the therapeutic potential of NGM Bio’s product candidates; NGM Bio’s continued pipeline development, including identification and engagement of third-party partners for potential future collaboration, out licensing, partnering or other business development arrangements (“BD Arrangements”) with respect to NGM621, aldafermin, NGM936 and, once termination of Merck’s license is effective, MK-3655 (NGM313), and research and development and discovery engine output; NGM Bio’s expectation of providing updates and meeting multiple milestones, including the availability and anticipated timing of clinical data readouts from the Phase 2b trial of aldafermin in patients with F4 NASH in the second quarter of 2023; expectation of significantly lower revenue from Merck; and other statements that are not historical fact. Because such statements deal with future events and are based on NGM Bio’s current expectations, they are subject to various risks and uncertainties, and actual results, performance or achievements of NGM Bio could differ materially from those described in or implied by the statements in this press release. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, including, without limitation, risks and uncertainties associated with the costly and time-consuming pharmaceutical product development process and the uncertainty of clinical success; risks related to failure or delays in successfully initiating, enrolling, reporting data from or completing clinical studies, as well as the risks that results obtained in preclinical or clinical trials to date may not be indicative of results obtained in future trials; NGM Bio’s reliance on its amended collaboration with Merck; NGM Bio’s ability to identify and engage third-party partners for BD Arrangements, if any, and its ability to attract such partners; the time-consuming and uncertain regulatory approval process; NGM Bio’s reliance on third-party manufacturers for its product candidates and the risks inherent in manufacturing and testing pharmaceutical products; the sufficiency of NGM Bio’s cash resources and NGM Bio’s need for additional capital, particularly in light of NGM Bio’s expectation that Merck will provide significantly lower funding through March 31, 2024 and macroeconomic conditions (such as the impacts of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic and the conflict between Russia and Ukraine, global economic slowdown, increased inflation and rising interest rates); and other risks and uncertainties affecting NGM Bio and its development programs, including those discussed in the section titled “Risk Factors” in NGM Bio’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2022 filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on November 3, 2022 and future filings and reports that NGM Bio makes from time to time with the SEC. Except as required by law, NGM Bio assumes no obligation to update these forward-looking statements, or to update the reasons if actual results differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements.

Investor Contact: Brian Schoelkopf ir@ngmbio.com

Media Contact: media@ngmbio.com

NGM BIOPHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)

	Three Months Ended December 31,								Year Ended December 31,
	2022				2021				2022				2021*
Related party revenue	$	18,181			$	20,959			$	55,333			$	77,882
Operating expenses:
Research and development		46,722				38,729				181,067				161,712
General and administrative		9,756				9,454				40,515				36,865
Total operating expenses		56,478				48,183				221,582				198,577
Loss from operations		(38,297	)			(27,224	)			(166,249	)			(120,695	)
Interest income, net		2,030				85				3,714				420
Other expense, net		(170	)			(95	)			(132	)			(60	)
Net loss	$	(36,437	)		$	(27,234	)		$	(162,667	)		$	(120,335	)
Net loss per share, basic and diluted	$	(0.45	)		$	(0.35	)		$	(2.03	)		$	(1.56	)
Weighted average shares used to compute net loss per share, basic and diluted		81,787				77,779				79,950				77,085

___________
* Derived from the audited consolidated financial statements.

NGM BIOPHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands) 
(Unaudited)

	December 31, 2022				December 31, 2021*
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$	73,456			$	151,795
Short-term marketable securities		198,036				214,458
Related party receivable from collaboration		7,580				4,945
Prepaid expenses and other current assets		9,787				8,082
Total current assets		288,859				379,280
Property and equipment, net		8,496				10,071
Operating lease right-of-use asset		2,096				4,045
Restricted cash		3,954				1,499
Other non-current assets		3,997				7,492
Total assets	$	307,402			$	402,387
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable	$	8,453			$	5,246
Accrued liabilities		33,638				33,258
Operating lease liability, current		5,385				5,077
Contract liabilities		366				17,774
Total current liabilities		47,842				61,355
Operating lease liability, non-current		—				5,385
Total liabilities		47,842				66,740
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders' equity:
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value		—				—
Common stock, $0.001 par value		82				78
Additional paid-in capital		841,413				754,664
Accumulated other comprehensive loss		(302	)			(129	)
Accumulated deficit		(581,633	)			(418,966	)
Total stockholders' equity		259,560				335,647
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity	$	307,402			$	402,387

___________
* Derived from the audited consolidated financial statements.

FAQ

What were the financial results for NGM Bio in Q4 and full year 2022?

NGM Bio reported a net loss of $36.4 million for Q4 and a total net loss of $162.7 million for the full year 2022.

What is the status of NGM707 according to the latest press release?

NGM707 showed promising preliminary findings in the Phase 1a trial, indicating good tolerability and early anti-tumor activity.

What are NGM Bio's upcoming trials mentioned in the press release?

NGM Bio initiated a Phase 1b trial for NGM438 in combination with KEYTRUDA, and they are awaiting topline data from the ALPINE 4 trial in Q2 2023.

How did the collaboration with Merck impact NGM Bio's revenue?

Collaborative revenue from Merck decreased significantly to $55.3 million for 2022, down from $77.9 million in 2021.

What was NGM Bio's cash position at the end of 2022?

As of December 31, 2022, NGM Bio reported cash, cash equivalents, and short-term marketable securities totaling $271.5 million.