Morgan Stanley Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2021 Earnings Results
Morgan Stanley reported fourth quarter net revenues of $14.5 billion, exceeding last year's $13.6 billion. The earnings per share (EPS) rose to $2.01 from $1.81. For the full year, net revenues reached a record $59.8 billion, up 23% year-over-year, with net income of $15.0 billion, or $8.03 EPS, marking a 37% increase. Return on tangible common equity (ROTCE) stood at 19.8%. Notable growth in Wealth Management saw client assets rise to $4.9 trillion, alongside strong performance across Investment Banking.
- Record full year net revenues of $59.8 billion, up 23% year-over-year.
- Net income increased by 37% to $15.0 billion for the full year.
- Wealth Management added $438 billion in net new assets, totaling $4.9 trillion.
- Institutional Securities achieved record net revenues of $29.8 billion, an increase of 13%.
- Fixed Income net revenues decreased by 15% due to a challenging trading environment.
Morgan Stanley Reports Fourth Quarter Net Revenues of
Full year net revenues were
Financial Summary2,3,4 |
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Full Year Highlights |
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Firm ($MM, except per share data) |
4Q 2021 |
4Q 2020 |
FY 2021 |
FY 2020 |
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Net revenues |
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Provision for credit losses |
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Compensation expense |
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Non-compensation expenses |
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Pre-tax income9 |
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Net income app. to MS |
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Expense efficiency ratio7 |
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Earnings per diluted share |
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Book value per share |
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Tangible book value per share |
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Return on equity |
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Return on tangible equity5 |
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Net revenues |
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Investment Banking |
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Equity |
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Fixed Income |
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Wealth Management |
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Net revenues |
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Fee-based client assets ($Bn)10 |
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Fee-based asset flows ($Bn)11 |
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Net new assets ($Bn)12 |
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Loans ($Bn) |
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Investment Management |
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Net revenues |
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AUM ($Bn)13 |
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Long-term net flows ($Bn)14 |
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Fourth Quarter Results
Investment Banking revenues up
Equity net revenues up
Fixed Income net revenues down
Other:
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($ millions) |
4Q 2021 |
4Q 2020 |
Net Revenues |
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Investment Banking |
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Advisory |
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Equity underwriting |
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Fixed income underwriting |
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Equity |
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Fixed Income |
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Other |
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Provision for credit losses |
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Total Expenses |
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Compensation |
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Non-compensation |
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Total Expenses:
- Compensation expense decreased from a year ago reflecting lower expenses related to certain deferred compensation plans linked to investment performance.
- Non-compensation expenses increased from a year ago primarily driven by higher volume related expenses.
Wealth Management
Wealth Management reported net revenues for the current quarter of
Net revenues up
Total Expenses:
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($ millions) |
4Q 2021 |
4Q 2020 |
Net Revenues |
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Asset management |
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Transactional15 |
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Net interest |
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Other |
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Provision for credit losses |
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Total Expenses |
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Compensation |
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Non-compensation |
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Investment Management
Investment Management reported net revenues of
Net revenues up
Total Expenses:
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($ millions) |
4Q 2021 |
4Q 2020 |
Net Revenues |
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Asset management and related fees |
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Performance-based income and other |
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Total Expenses |
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Compensation |
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Non-compensation |
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- Non-compensation expenses increased from a year ago primarily driven by the Eaton Vance acquisition. 6
Full Year Results
Investment Banking revenues up
Equity net revenues up
Fixed Income net revenues down
Other:
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($ millions) |
FY 2021 |
FY 2020 |
Net Revenues |
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Investment Banking |
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Advisory |
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Equity underwriting |
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Fixed income underwriting |
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Equity |
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Fixed Income |
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Other |
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Provision for credit losses |
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Total Expenses |
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Compensation |
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Non-compensation |
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Provision for credit losses:
- Provision for credit losses decreased from a year ago as a result of an improved macroeconomic environment versus the prior year.
Total Expenses:
- Compensation expense increased from a year ago driven by higher discretionary compensation on higher revenues as well as increases in salaries and benefits.
- Non-compensation expenses increased from a year ago primarily driven by higher volume related expenses.
Wealth Management
Wealth Management reported net revenues of
Net revenues up
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($ millions) |
FY 2021 |
FY 2020 |
Net Revenues |
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Asset management |
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Transactional15 |
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Net interest |
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Other |
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Provision for credit losses |
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Total Expenses |
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Compensation |
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Non-compensation |
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Total Expenses:
- Compensation expense increased from a year ago primarily driven by higher compensable revenues and higher compensation driven by the E*TRADE acquisition.6
- Non-compensation expenses increased from a year ago primarily driven by the E*TRADE acquisition.6
Investment Management
Investment Management reported net revenues of
Net revenues up
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($ millions) |
FY 2021 |
FY 2020 |
Net Revenues |
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Asset management and related fees |
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Performance-based income and other |
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Total Expenses |
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Compensation |
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Non-compensation |
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Total Expenses:
- Compensation expense increased from a year ago driven by the Eaton Vance acquisition6 and higher compensation associated with carried interest, partially offset by lower expenses related to certain deferred compensation plans linked to investment performance.
- Non-compensation expenses increased from a year ago primarily driven by the Eaton Vance acquisition.6
Other Matters
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4Q 2021 |
4Q 2020 |
FY 2021 |
FY 2020 |
Common Stock Repurchases |
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Repurchases ($MM) |
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NA |
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Number of Shares (MM) |
28 |
NA |
126 |
29 |
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Average Price |
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NA |
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Period End Shares (MM) |
1,772 |
1,810 |
1,772 |
1,810 |
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Tax Rate |
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Capital16 |
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Standardized Approach |
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CET1 capital17,20 |
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Tier 1 capital17 |
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Advanced Approach |
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CET1 capital17 |
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Tier 1 capital17 |
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Leveraged-based capital |
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Tier 1 leverage18 |
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SLR19 |
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Morgan Stanley is a leading global financial services firm providing a wide range of investment banking, securities, wealth management and investment management services. With offices in more than 41 countries, the Firm’s employees serve clients worldwide including corporations, governments, institutions and individuals. For further information about Morgan Stanley, please visit www.morganstanley.com.
A financial summary follows. Financial, statistical and business-related information, as well as information regarding business and segment trends, is included in the financial supplement. Both the earnings release and the financial supplement are available online in the Investor Relations section at www.morganstanley.com.
NOTICE:
The information provided herein and in the financial supplement, including information provided on the Firm’s earnings conference calls, may include certain non-GAAP financial measures. The definition of such measures or reconciliation of such measures to the comparable
This earnings release may contain forward-looking statements, including the attainment of certain financial and other targets, objectives and goals. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date on which they are made, which reflect management’s current estimates, projections, expectations, assumptions, interpretations or beliefs and which are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially. For a discussion of risks and uncertainties that may affect the future results of the Firm, please see “Forward-Looking Statements” preceding Part I, Item 1, “Competition” and “Supervision and Regulation” in Part I, Item 1, “Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A, “Legal Proceedings” in Part I, Item 3, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in Part II, Item 7 and “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Risk” in Part II, Item 7A in the Firm’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
1 Includes preferred dividends related to the calculation of earnings per share for the fourth quarter of 2021 and 2020 of approximately
2 The Firm prepares its Consolidated Financial Statements using accounting principles generally accepted in
3 Our earnings releases, earnings conference calls, financial presentations and other communications may also include certain metrics which we believe to be useful to us, analysts, investors, and other stakeholders by providing further transparency about, or an additional means of assessing, our financial condition and operating results.
4 The provision for credit losses for loans and lending commitments is now presented as a separate line in the consolidated income statements.
5 Return on average tangible common equity is a non-GAAP financial measures that the Firm considers useful for analysts, investors and other stakeholders to allow comparability of period-to-period operating performance and capital adequacy. The calculation of return on average tangible common equity represents full year or annualized net income applicable to Morgan Stanley less preferred dividends as a percentage of average tangible common equity. Tangible common equity, also a non-GAAP financial measure, represents common equity less goodwill and intangible assets net of allowable mortgage servicing rights deduction.
6 The Firm’s and business segment’s fourth quarter and full year results for 2021 and 2020 include integration-related expenses as a result of the E*TRADE and Eaton Vance acquisitions reported in the Wealth Management segment and Investment Management segment, respectively. The amounts are presented as follows (in millions):
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4Q 2021 |
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4Q 2020 |
FY 2021 |
FY 2020 |
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Firm |
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Compensation |
$ |
25 |
$ |
151 |
$ |
102 |
$ |
151 |
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Non-compensation |
|
121 |
|
80 |
|
354 |
|
80 |
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Total non-interest expenses |
$ |
146 |
$ |
231 |
$ |
456 |
$ |
231 |
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Total non-interest expenses (after-tax) |
$ |
114 |
$ |
189 |
$ |
352 |
$ |
189 |
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Wealth Management |
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Compensation |
$ |
10 |
$ |
151 |
$ |
58 |
$ |
151 |
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Non-compensation |
|
99 |
|
80 |
|
288 |
|
80 |
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Total non-interest expenses |
$ |
109 |
$ |
231 |
$ |
346 |
$ |
231 |
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Total non-interest expenses (after-tax) |
$ |
85 |
$ |
189 |
$ |
267 |
$ |
189 |
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Investment Management |
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Compensation |
$ |
15 |
|
- |
$ |
44 |
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- |
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Non-compensation |
|
22 |
|
- |
|
66 |
|
- |
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Total non-interest expenses |
$ |
37 |
|
- |
$ |
110 |
|
- |
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Total non-interest expenses (after-tax) |
$ |
29 |
|
- |
$ |
85 |
|
- |
7 The Firm expense efficiency ratio of
8 Pre-tax margin represents income before taxes divided by net revenues. Wealth Management pre-tax margin excluding the integration-related expenses represents income before taxes less those expenses divided by net revenues. Wealth Management pre-tax margin excluding integration-related expenses is a non-GAAP financial measure that the Firm considers useful for analysts, investors and other stakeholders to allow comparability of period-to-period operating performance.
9 Pre-tax income represents income before taxes.
10 Wealth Management fee-based client assets represent the amount of assets in client accounts where the basis of payment for services is a fee calculated on those assets.
11 Wealth Management fee-based asset flows include net new fee-based assets (including asset acquisitions), net account transfers, dividends, interest, and client fees, and exclude institutional cash management related activity.
12 Wealth Management net new assets represent client inflows, including dividends and interest, and asset acquisitions, less client outflows, and exclude activity from business combinations/divestitures and the impact of fees and commissions.
13 AUM is defined as assets under management or supervision.
14 Long-term net flows include the Equity, Fixed Income and Alternative and Solutions asset classes and excludes the Liquidity and Overlay Services asset class.
15 Transactional revenues include investment banking, trading, and commissions and fee revenues. Transactional revenues excluding the impact of mark-to-market gains on investments associated with employee deferred cash-based compensation plans is a non-GAAP financial measure that the Firm considers useful for analysts, investors and other stakeholders to allow better comparability of period-to-period operating performance and capital adequacy.
16 Capital ratios are estimates as of the press release date,
17 CET1 capital is defined as Common Equity Tier 1 capital. The Firm’s risk-based capital ratios are computed under each of the (i) standardized approaches for calculating credit risk and market risk risk-weighted assets (RWAs) (the “Standardized Approach”) and (ii) applicable advanced approaches for calculating credit risk, market risk and operational risk RWAs (the “Advanced Approach”). For information on the calculation of regulatory capital and ratios, and associated regulatory requirements, please refer to "Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Liquidity and Capital Resources – Regulatory Requirements" in the Firm’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
18 The Tier 1 leverage ratio is a leverage-based capital requirement that measures the Firm’s leverage. Tier 1 leverage ratio utilizes Tier 1 capital as the numerator and average adjusted assets as the denominator.
19 The Firm’s supplementary leverage ratio (SLR) utilizes a Tier 1 capital numerator of approximately
20 The Firm early adopted the standardized approach for counterparty credit risk (SA-CCR) under Basel III on
Consolidated Income Statement Information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited, dollars in millions) |
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Quarter Ended |
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Percentage Change From: |
Twelve Months Ended |
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Percentage |
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Change |
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Revenues: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment banking | $ |
2,581 |
$ |
3,013 |
$ |
2,435 |
(14 |
%) |
6 |
% |
$ |
10,994 |
$ |
7,674 |
43 |
% |
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Trading |
|
2,394 |
|
2,861 |
|
3,229 |
(16 |
%) |
(26 |
%) |
|
12,810 |
|
13,983 |
(8 |
%) |
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Investments |
|
632 |
|
45 |
|
327 |
* |
93 |
% |
|
1,376 |
|
986 |
40 |
% |
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Commissions and fees |
|
1,307 |
|
1,280 |
|
1,352 |
2 |
% |
(3 |
%) |
|
5,521 |
|
4,851 |
14 |
% |
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Asset management |
|
5,395 |
|
5,201 |
|
3,926 |
4 |
% |
37 |
% |
|
19,967 |
|
14,272 |
40 |
% |
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Other |
|
126 |
|
290 |
|
457 |
(57 |
%) |
(72 |
%) |
|
1,042 |
|
678 |
54 |
% |
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Total non-interest revenues |
|
12,435 |
|
12,690 |
|
11,726 |
(2 |
%) |
6 |
% |
|
51,710 |
|
42,444 |
22 |
% |
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Interest income |
|
2,411 |
|
2,351 |
|
2,245 |
3 |
% |
7 |
% |
|
9,411 |
|
10,162 |
(7 |
%) |
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Interest expense |
|
322 |
|
288 |
|
374 |
12 |
% |
(14 |
%) |
|
1,366 |
|
3,849 |
(65 |
%) |
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Net interest |
|
2,089 |
|
2,063 |
|
1,871 |
1 |
% |
12 |
% |
|
8,045 |
|
6,313 |
27 |
% |
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Net revenues |
|
14,524 |
|
14,753 |
|
13,597 |
(2 |
%) |
7 |
% |
|
59,755 |
|
48,757 |
23 |
% |
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Provision for credit losses |
|
5 |
|
24 |
|
4 |
(79 |
%) |
25 |
% |
|
4 |
|
761 |
(99 |
%) |
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Non-interest expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Compensation and benefits |
|
5,487 |
|
5,920 |
|
5,450 |
(7 |
%) |
1 |
% |
|
24,628 |
|
20,854 |
18 |
% |
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Non-compensation expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Brokerage, clearing and exchange fees |
|
811 |
|
825 |
|
776 |
(2 |
%) |
5 |
% |
|
3,341 |
|
2,929 |
14 |
% |
||||||||
Information processing and communications |
|
833 |
|
788 |
|
697 |
6 |
% |
20 |
% |
|
3,119 |
|
2,465 |
27 |
% |
||||||||
Professional services |
|
829 |
|
734 |
|
679 |
13 |
% |
22 |
% |
|
2,933 |
|
2,205 |
33 |
% |
||||||||
Occupancy and equipment |
|
479 |
|
427 |
|
456 |
12 |
% |
5 |
% |
|
1,725 |
|
1,559 |
11 |
% |
||||||||
Marketing and business development |
|
205 |
|
146 |
|
161 |
40 |
% |
27 |
% |
|
643 |
|
434 |
48 |
% |
||||||||
Other |
|
991 |
|
1,015 |
|
944 |
(2 |
%) |
5 |
% |
|
3,694 |
|
3,132 |
18 |
% |
||||||||
Total non-compensation expenses |
|
4,148 |
|
3,935 |
|
3,713 |
5 |
% |
12 |
% |
|
15,455 |
|
12,724 |
21 |
% |
||||||||
Total non-interest expenses |
|
9,635 |
|
9,855 |
|
9,163 |
(2 |
%) |
5 |
% |
|
40,083 |
|
33,578 |
19 |
% |
||||||||
Income before provision for income taxes |
|
4,884 |
|
4,874 |
|
4,430 |
-- |
|
10 |
% |
|
19,668 |
|
14,418 |
36 |
% |
||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
|
1,168 |
|
1,150 |
|
1,018 |
2 |
% |
15 |
% |
|
4,548 |
|
3,239 |
40 |
% |
||||||||
Net income | $ |
3,716 |
$ |
3,724 |
$ |
3,412 |
-- |
|
9 |
% |
$ |
15,120 |
$ |
11,179 |
35 |
% |
||||||||
Net income applicable to nonredeemable noncontrolling interests |
|
20 |
|
17 |
|
27 |
18 |
% |
(26 |
%) |
|
86 |
|
183 |
(53 |
%) |
||||||||
Net income applicable to Morgan Stanley |
|
3,696 |
|
3,707 |
|
3,385 |
-- |
|
9 |
% |
|
15,034 |
|
10,996 |
37 |
% |
||||||||
Preferred stock dividend |
|
104 |
|
123 |
|
119 |
(15 |
%) |
(13 |
%) |
|
468 |
|
496 |
(6 |
%) |
||||||||
Earnings applicable to Morgan Stanley common shareholders | $ |
3,592 |
$ |
3,584 |
$ |
3,266 |
-- |
|
10 |
% |
$ |
14,566 |
$ |
10,500 |
39 |
% |
||||||||
The End Notes are an integral part of this presentation. Refer to the Financial Supplement on pages 12 - 17 for Definition of |
Consolidated Financial Metrics, Ratios and Statistical Data |
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(unaudited) |
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Quarter Ended |
Percentage Change From: |
Twelve Months Ended |
Percentage |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
Change |
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Financial Metrics: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings per basic share | $ |
2.05 |
|
$ |
2.01 |
|
$ |
1.84 |
|
2 |
% |
11 |
% |
$ |
8.16 |
|
$ |
6.55 |
|
25 |
% |
||||||||
Earnings per diluted share | $ |
2.01 |
|
$ |
1.98 |
|
$ |
1.81 |
|
2 |
% |
11 |
% |
$ |
8.03 |
|
$ |
6.46 |
|
24 |
% |
||||||||
Return on average common equity |
|
14.7 |
% |
|
14.5 |
% |
|
14.7 |
% |
|
15.0 |
% |
|
13.1 |
% |
||||||||||||||
Return on average tangible common equity |
|
19.8 |
% |
|
19.6 |
% |
|
17.7 |
% |
|
19.8 |
% |
|
15.2 |
% |
||||||||||||||
Book value per common share | $ |
55.12 |
|
$ |
54.56 |
|
$ |
51.13 |
|
$ |
55.12 |
|
$ |
51.13 |
|
||||||||||||||
Tangible book value per common share | $ |
40.91 |
|
$ |
40.47 |
|
$ |
41.95 |
|
$ |
40.91 |
|
$ |
41.95 |
|
||||||||||||||
Excluding integration-related expenses | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted earnings per diluted share | $ |
2.08 |
|
$ |
2.04 |
|
$ |
1.92 |
|
2 |
% |
8 |
% |
$ |
8.22 |
|
$ |
6.58 |
|
25 |
% |
||||||||
Adjusted return on average common equity |
|
15.2 |
% |
|
15.0 |
% |
|
15.6 |
% |
|
15.3 |
% |
|
13.3 |
% |
||||||||||||||
Adjusted return on average tangible common equity |
|
20.4 |
% |
|
20.2 |
% |
|
18.7 |
% |
|
20.2 |
% |
|
15.4 |
% |
||||||||||||||
Financial Ratios: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pre-tax profit margin |
|
34 |
% |
|
33 |
% |
|
33 |
% |
|
33 |
% |
|
30 |
% |
||||||||||||||
Compensation and benefits as a % of net revenues |
|
38 |
% |
|
40 |
% |
|
40 |
% |
|
41 |
% |
|
43 |
% |
||||||||||||||
Non-compensation expenses as a % of net revenues |
|
29 |
% |
|
27 |
% |
|
27 |
% |
|
26 |
% |
|
26 |
% |
||||||||||||||
Firm expense efficiency ratio |
|
66 |
% |
|
67 |
% |
|
67 |
% |
|
67 |
% |
|
69 |
% |
||||||||||||||
Firm expense efficiency ratio excluding integration-related expenses |
|
65 |
% |
|
66 |
% |
|
66 |
% |
|
66 |
% |
|
68 |
% |
||||||||||||||
Effective tax rate |
|
23.9 |
% |
|
23.6 |
% |
|
23.0 |
% |
|
23.1 |
% |
|
22.5 |
% |
||||||||||||||
Statistical Data: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Period end common shares outstanding (millions) |
|
1,772 |
|
|
1,799 |
|
|
1,810 |
|
(2 |
%) |
(2 |
%) |
||||||||||||||||
Average common shares outstanding (millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic |
|
1,751 |
|
|
1,781 |
|
|
1,774 |
|
(2 |
%) |
(1 |
%) |
|
1,785 |
|
|
1,603 |
|
11 |
% |
||||||||
Diluted |
|
1,785 |
|
|
1,812 |
|
|
1,802 |
|
(1 |
%) |
(1 |
%) |
|
1,814 |
|
|
1,624 |
|
12 |
% |
||||||||
Worldwide employees |
|
74,814 |
|
|
73,620 |
|
|
68,097 |
|
2 |
% |
10 |
% |
||||||||||||||||
Notes: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- For the quarters ended |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- The End Notes are an integral part of this presentation. Refer to the Financial Supplement on pages 12 - 17 for Definition of |
View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20220116005037/en/
Morgan Stanley
Source: Morgan Stanley
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