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Merchants Bancorp Reports Second Quarter 2023 Results

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  • Second quarter 2023 net income of $65.3 million increased 21% compared to second quarter of 2022 and increased 19% compared to the first quarter 2023.
  • Second quarter 2023 diluted earnings per common share of $1.31 increased 18% compared to the second quarter of 2022 and increased 22% compared to the first quarter of 2023.
  • During the second quarter 2023, the Company recorded a $13.0 million tax benefit related to tax refunds and changes to its state tax apportionment calculations, which was offset by credit events that totaled approximately $14.8 million, primarily for the impact of a multi-family loan charge-off, an increase in specific reserves for a healthcare customer, and changes to qualitative factors and forecasted loss rates.
  • Total assets of $15.9 billion increased 11% compared to March 31, 2023, and increased 26% compared to December 31, 2022.
  • As of June 30, 2023, the Company had $5.3 billion, or 34% of total assets, in unused borrowing capacity with the Federal Home Loan Bank and the Federal Reserve Discount window, based on available collateral.
  • The Company's most liquid assets are in unrestricted cash, short-term investments, including interest-bearing demand deposits, mortgage loans in process of securitization, loans held for sale, and warehouse lines of credit included in loans receivable.  Taken together, with unused borrowing capacity, these totaled $10.2 billion, or 64%, of the $15.9 billion in total assets as of June 30, 2023.
  • Uninsured deposits totaled approximately $2 billion as of June 30, 2023, representing less than 20% of total deposits.
  • Loans receivable of $9.9 billion, net of allowance for credit losses on loans, increased $1.3 billion, or 15%, compared to March 31, 2023, and increased $2.4 billion, or 33%, compared to December 31, 2022.
  • Efficiency ratio was 32.7% in the second quarter of 2023 compared to 29.6% in the second quarter of 2022 and 30.3% in the first quarter of 2023.
  • Tangible book value per common share of $24.14 increased 23% compared to $19.70 in the second quarter of 2022 and increased 6% compared to $22.88 in the first quarter of 2023.

CARMEL, Ind., July 27, 2023 /PRNewswire/ -- Merchants Bancorp (the "Company" or "Merchants") (Nasdaq: MBIN), parent company of Merchants Bank of Indiana, today reported second quarter 2023 net income of $65.3 million, or diluted earnings per common share of $1.31. This compared to $53.9 million, or diluted earnings per common share of $1.11 in the second quarter of 2022, and compared to $55.0 million, or diluted earnings per common share of $1.07 in the first quarter of 2023.

"We have continued to garner accolades for our performance and were honored to be named this month by American Banker Magazine as the #1 top-performing bank with assets between $10-50 billion.  Our results in the second quarter reflected that ongoing strength as we delivered profitable loan growth and our noninterest income gained momentum from diverse sources.  We have effectively managed our expenses and capital during this time of economic uncertainty, while maintaining an expense ratio of 32.7%, a return on average assets of 1.78%, and increasing tangible book value to $24.14 per share," said Michael F. Petrie, Chairman and CEO of Merchants. 

Michael J. Dunlap, President and Chief Operating Officer of Merchants, added, "Our liquidity remains strong, with unused borrowing capacity that increased to $5.3 billion during the quarter, which positions us well to execute our plans for future growth.  Our relationship-focused teams are working hard every day to meet the needs of our loyal customers and improve communities across the country."  

Net income of $65.3 million for the second quarter 2023 increased by $11.4 million, or 21%, compared to the second quarter of 2022, driven by:

  • a $33.6 million, or 47%, increase in net interest income,
  • a $14.8 million, or 82%, decrease in the Provision for Income Tax, reflecting a $13.0 million tax benefit related to tax refunds and changes to its state tax apportionment calculations described in the Provision for Income Tax section,
  • a $16.4 million, or 264%, increase in provision for credit losses, primarily due to credit events that totaled approximately $14.8 million for the impact of a multi-family loan charge-off, an increase in specific reserves for a healthcare customer, and changes to qualitative factors and forecasted loss rates, described in the Asset Quality section,
  • an $11.4 million, 34%, increase in noninterest expense, and
  • a $10.2 million, or 47%, decrease in gain on sale of loans.

Net income of $65.3 million for the second quarter 2023 increased by $10.3 million, or 19%, compared to the first quarter of 2023, primarily driven by:

  • a $15.6 million, or 109%, increase in noninterest income reflecting higher gain on sale of loans, loan servicing fees and syndication and asset management fees,
  • a $15.1 million, or 82%, decrease in the Provision for Income Tax, reflecting a $13.0 million tax benefit related to tax refunds and changes to its state tax apportionment calculations described in the Provision for Income Tax section,
  • a $4.9 million, or 5%, increase in net interest income,
  • a $15.7 million, or 229%, increase in provision for credit losses, primarily due to credit events that totaled approximately $14.8 million for the impact of a multi-family loan charge-off, an increase in specific reserves for a healthcare customer, and changes to qualitative factors and forecasted loss rates, described in the Asset Quality section, and
  • a $9.5 million, 27%, increase in noninterest expense.

Total Assets
Total assets of $15.9 billion at June 30, 2023 increased $1.6 billion, or 11%, compared to March 31, 2023, and increased $3.3 billion, or 26%, compared to December 31, 2022.  Increases compared to both periods were primarily due to significant growth in the mortgage warehouse, multi-family and healthcare loan portfolios. 

Return on average assets was 1.78% for the second quarter of 2023 compared to 2.20% for the second quarter of 2022 and 1.71% for the first quarter of 2023.

Asset Quality
The allowance for credit losses on loans of $63.0 million as of June 30, 2023 increased $11.1 million, or 22%, compared to March 31, 2023 and increased $19.0 million, or 43%, compared to December 31, 2022.  The increases were primarily due to the following:

  • replenishment of $8.2 million related to the charge-off of a loan in the multi-family portfolio,
  • a $2.0 million increase in net specific reserves, primarily related to a loan in the healthcare portfolio,  
  • a $4.6 million increase related to changes in qualitative factors and forecasted loss rates to reflect changes in industry conditions, such as the impact of higher interest rates, and
  • loan growth in the period.  

The increases to the allowance for credit losses were partially offset by charge-offs of $9.5 million during the second quarter of 2023, which compared to no charge-offs in the first quarter of 2023 and $47 thousand of charge-offs in the second quarter of 2022.

Non-performing loans were $68.4 million, or 0.69%, of loans receivable as of June 30, 2023, compared to 0.76% at March 31, 2023, and 0.36% at December 31, 2022.  The increase in non-performing loans compared to both periods was primarily due to 3 customers.

Securities Available for Sale 
Total securities available for sale of $648.0 million as of June 30, 2023 decreased $31.5 million, or 5%, compared to March 31, 2023, and increased $324.7 million, or 100%, compared to December 31, 2022.

As of June 30, 2023, Accumulated Other Comprehensive Losses ("AOCL") of $7.0 million, related to securities available for sale, decreased $0.7 million, or 9%, compared to March 31, 2023, and decreased $3.5 million, or 33%, compared to December 31, 2022.  The $7.0 million of AOCL as of June 30, 2023 represented less than 1% of total equity and less than 1% of total investment securities.

Total Deposits
Total deposits of $13.1 billion at June 30, 2023 increased $1.7 billion, or 15%, compared to March 31, 2023, and increased $3.0 billion, or 30%, compared to December 31, 2022. The increase for both periods was primarily due to an increase in brokered certificates of deposit.

Total brokered deposits of $4.8 billion at June 30, 2023 increased $1.0 billion, or 27%, from March 31, 2023 and increased $2.0 billion, or 72%, from December 31, 2022.   Brokered deposits represented 36% of total deposits at June 30, 2023 compared to 33% of total deposits at March 31, 2023 and 27% of total deposits at December 31, 2022.  As of June 30, 2023, brokered certificates of deposit had a weighted average remaining duration of 51 days.

The Company continues to offer new products, such as adjustable-rate certificates of deposits, to minimize interest rate risks by aligning the rate and short duration characteristics of its deposit and loan portfolios.  Additionally, the Company has offered its insured cash sweep program since 2018, which extends FDIC protection up to $100 million.  This program has contributed to the Company's low level of uninsured deposits, which were below 20% of total deposits as of June 30, 2023.

Liquidity
Cash balances of $377.3 million as of June 30, 2023 increased by $7.7 million compared to March 31, 2023 and increased by $151.1 million compared to December 31, 2022.  The Company continues to have significant borrowing capacity, with unused lines of credit totaling $5.3 billion as of June 30, 2023 compared to $4.0 billion at March 31, 2023 and $3.1 billion at December 31, 2022. 

This liquidity enhances the ability to effectively manage interest expense and asset levels in the future. Additionally, the Company's business model is designed to continuously sell a significant portion of its loans, which provides flexibility in managing its liquidity.

Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended

June 30, 2023 and 2022

Net Interest Income of $105.6 million increased $33.6 million, or 47%, compared to $72.0 million, reflecting higher yields and average balances on loans and loans held for sale, and new balances of securities held to maturity, which were partially offset by higher interest rates on deposits and higher average rates on borrowings, primarily related to the credit linked notes issued by the Company during the first quarter of 2023.

  • Interest rate spread of 2.41% decreased 49 basis points compared to 2.90%.
  • Net interest margin of 2.97% decreased 6 basis points compared to 3.03%.

Interest Income of $258.1 million increased $168.8 million, or 189%, compared to $89.3 million, reflecting an increase in both yields and average balances of loans and loans held for sale, as well as new balances in securities held to maturity. 

  • Average balances of $12.0 billion for loans and loans held for sale increased 38% compared to $8.6 billion.
  • Average yield on loans and loans held for sale of 7.67% increased 368 basis points compared to 3.99%.

Interest Expense of $152.5 million increased 784% compared to $17.2 million.  Interest expense on deposits of $137.8 million increased $123.0 million, or 833%, compared $14.8 million, primarily reflecting higher rates on certificates of deposit, interest-bearing checking, and money market accounts, as well as higher average rates on borrowings, primarily related to the credit linked notes issued by the Company during the first quarter of 2023.

  • Average balances of $12.0 billion for interest-bearing deposits increased 63% compared to $7.4 billion.
  • Average interest rates of 4.60% for interest-bearing deposits increased 379 basis points compared to 0.81%.

Provision for Credit Losses of $22.6 million increased $16.4 million compared to $6.2 million, primarily reflecting the impact of charge-offs, an increase in specific reserves, changes to qualitative and loss factors, as well as loan growth described in the Asset Quality section above.

Noninterest Income of $29.9 million decreased $9.3 million, or 24%, compared to $39.2 million, primarily due to a $10.2 million, or 47%, decrease in gain on sale of loans.  

  • The decrease in gain on sale of loans was associated with a business mix shift in multi-family lending, from volumes sold in the secondary market towards those maintained on the balance sheet.
  • Loan servicing fees included a $3.4 million positive fair market value adjustment to servicing rights, with a $1.3 million positive adjustment in the Banking segment and a $2.1 million positive adjustment in the Multi-family Mortgage Banking segment.  This compared to a $7.7 million positive fair market value adjustment to mortgage servicing rights, of which $1.1 million was in the Banking segment and $6.6 million was in the Multi-family Mortgage Banking segment.

Noninterest Expense of $44.3 million increased $11.4 million, or 34%, compared to $33.0 million, primarily due to increases in salaries and employee benefits, deposit insurance expense, and professional fees.

  • The efficiency ratio of 32.7% increased 307 basis points compared to 29.6%.

Provision for Income Taxes of $3.3 million decreased $14.8 million compared to $18.1 million, reflecting a $13.0 million tax benefit related to tax refunds and changes to state tax apportionment calculations.  

During the second quarter of 2023, the Company received an advisory letter it requested from the State of Indiana related to certain state tax apportionment provisions in the Indiana Financial Institution Tax Code and Regulations. The advisory letter provided guidance related to the methodology used to determine and source the receipts in the state of Indiana for the Company's mortgage origination and warehousing service lines. In effect, the guidance provided the Company the ability to revise its state income tax apportionment calculation to reduce its Indiana tax and related deferred tax liabilities. As such, the Company will amend several of its state returns and request the respective refunds.  Additionally, the change in methodology is expected to result in a 1.0% to 1.5% reduction in the Company's overall effective tax rate in the future.

Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended

June 30, 2023 and March 31, 2023

Net Interest Income of $105.6 million increased $4.9 million, or 5%, compared to $100.7 million, reflecting higher average balances and yields on loans and loans held for sale, which were partially offset by higher interest rates and average balances on deposits and borrowings.

  • Interest rate spread of 2.41% decreased 35 basis points compared to 2.76%.
  • Net interest margin of 2.97% decreased 30 basis points compared to 3.27%.

Interest Income of $258.1 million increased $46.8 million, or 22%, compared to $211.3 million, reflecting an increase in average balances and yields on loans and loans held for sale.

  • Average balances of $12.0 billion for loans and loans held for sale increased 13%, compared to $10.6 billion.
  • Average yield on loans and loans held for sale of 7.67% increased 42 basis points compared to 7.25%.

Interest Expense of $152.5 million increased $41.9 million, or 38%, compared to $110.6 million.  Interest expense on deposits of $137.8 million increased $33.4 million, or 32%, compared to $104.4 million, primarily due to higher average balances and interest rates on certificates of deposit and interest-bearing checking, accounts, as well as higher average rates on borrowings, primarily related to the credit linked notes issued by the Company during the first quarter of 2023.  

  • Average balances of $12.0 billion for interest-bearing deposits increased 15% compared to $10.5 billion.
  • Average interest rates of 4.60% for interest-bearing deposits increased 55 basis points compared to 4.05%.

Provision for Credit Losses of $22.6 million increased $15.7 million compared to $6.9 million, primarily reflecting the impact of charge-offs, an increase in specific reserves, changes to qualitative and loss factors, as well as loan growth described in the Asset Quality section above.

Noninterest Income of $29.9 million increased $15.6 million, or 109%, compared $14.3 million, primarily due to a $6.3 million, or 265%, increase in loan servicing fees, a $4.6 million, or 69%, increase in gain on sale of loans, and a $2.7 million, or 221% increase in syndication and asset management fees.

  • Loan servicing fees included a $3.4 million positive fair market value adjustment to servicing rights, with a $1.3 million positive adjustment in the Banking segment and a $2.1 million positive adjustment in the Multi-family Mortgage Banking segment.  This compared to a $2.9 million negative fair market value adjustment to servicing rights, with a $0.7 million negative adjustment in the Banking segment and a $2.2 million negative adjustment in the Multi-family Mortgage Banking segment.

Noninterest Expense of $44.3 million increased $9.5 million, or 27%, compared to $34.8 million, primarily due to increases in salaries and employee benefits, deposit insurance expense and professional fees.

  • The efficiency ratio of 32.7% increased 246 basis points compared to 30.3%.

Provision for Income Taxes of $3.3 million decreased $15.1 million compared to $18.4 million, reflecting the $13.0 million tax benefit related to the tax refunds and changes to state tax apportionment calculations described in the Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 and March 31, 2023 section above.

About Merchants Bancorp
Ranked as a top performing U.S. public bank by S&P Global Market Intelligence, Merchants Bancorp is a diversified bank holding company headquartered in Carmel, Indiana operating multiple segments, including Multi-family Mortgage Banking that primarily offers multi-family housing and healthcare facility financing and servicing. Through this segment it also serves as a syndicator of low-income housing tax credit and debt funds; Mortgage Warehousing that offers mortgage warehouse financing, commercial loans, and deposit services; and Banking that offers retail and correspondent residential mortgage banking, agricultural lending, and traditional community banking.  Merchants Bancorp, with $15.9 billion in assets and $13.1 billion in deposits as of June 30, 2023, conducts its business primarily through its direct and indirect subsidiaries, Merchants Bank of Indiana, Merchants Capital Corp., Merchants Capital Investments, LLC, Merchants Capital Servicing, LLC, Merchants Asset Management, LLC, Farmers-Merchants Bank of Illinois, and Merchants Mortgage, a division of Merchants Bank of Indiana. For more information and financial data, please visit Merchants' Investor Relations page at investors.merchantsbancorp.com.

Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements which reflect management's current views with respect to, among other things, future events and financial performance. These statements are often, but not always, made through the use of words or phrases such as "may," "might," "should," "could," "predict," "potential," "believe," "expect," "continue," "will," "anticipate," "seek," "estimate," "intend," "plan," "projection," "goal," "target," "outlook," "aim," "would," "annualized" and "outlook," or the negative version of those words or other comparable words or phrases of a future or forward-looking nature. These forward-looking statements are not historical facts, and are based on current expectations, estimates and projections about the industry, management's beliefs and certain assumptions made by management, many of which, by their nature, are inherently uncertain and beyond our control. Accordingly, management cautions that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks, assumptions, estimates and uncertainties that are difficult to predict. Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable as of the date made, actual results may prove to be materially different from the results expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.  A number of important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated in these forward-looking statements, including the impacts of factors identified in "Risk Factors" or "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K and other periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.  Any forward-looking statements presented herein are made only as of the date of this press release, and the Company does not undertake any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect changes in assumptions, the occurrence of unanticipated events, or otherwise.

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

(In thousands, except share data)














June 30,


March 31,


December 31,


September 30,


June 30,



2023


2023


2022


2022


2022

Assets











Cash and due from banks


$              15,390


$              19,002


$              22,170


$              13,796


$              10,714

Interest-earning demand accounts


361,920


350,584


203,994


310,165


247,432

Cash and cash equivalents


377,310


369,586


226,164


323,961


258,146

Securities purchased under agreements to resell


3,412


3,438


3,464


3,497


3,520

Mortgage loans in process of securitization


298,907


197,074


154,194


137,448


323,046

Securities available for sale


648,003


679,518


323,337


322,069


336,814

Securities held to maturity (includes $1,058,590, $1,106,582,
$1,118,966, $1,005,487 and $0 at fair value, respectively)


1,062,017


1,104,835


1,119,078


1,005,487


Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) stock


39,130


39,130


39,130


39,130


39,130

Loans held for sale (includes $82,931, $85,516, $82,192, $68,785
and $41,991 at fair value, respectively)


3,058,013


2,855,250


2,910,576


2,844,750


2,759,116

Loans receivable, net of allowance for credit losses on loans of
$62,986, $51,838, $44,014, $38,996 and  $37,474, respectively


9,854,018


8,575,210


7,426,858


6,919,128


7,033,203

Premises and equipment, net


36,947


35,793


35,438


35,492


35,085

Servicing rights


147,288


143,867


146,248


144,984


130,710

Interest receivable


70,509


64,282


56,262


40,170


26,184

Goodwill


15,845


15,845


15,845


15,845


15,845

Intangible assets, net


949


1,068


1,186


1,307


1,441

Other assets and receivables


262,524


156,070


157,447


145,454


123,815

Total assets


$       15,874,872


$       14,240,966


$       12,615,227


$       11,978,722


$       11,086,055

Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity











  Liabilities











Deposits











Noninterest-bearing


$            349,387


$            313,733


$            326,875


$            315,868


$            444,461

Interest-bearing


12,710,477


11,031,498


9,744,470


10,003,611


7,855,277

Total deposits


13,059,864


11,345,231


10,071,345


10,319,479


8,299,738

Borrowings


1,016,836


1,233,762


930,392


97,279


1,440,904

Deferred and current tax liabilities, net


16,084


32,827


19,613


19,124


19,414

Other liabilities


221,788


123,462


134,138


130,250


97,460

Total liabilities


14,314,572


12,735,282


11,155,488


10,566,132


9,857,516

Commitments and  Contingencies











Shareholders' Equity











Common stock, without par value











Authorized - 75,000,000 shares











Issued and outstanding  - 43,237,300 shares, 43,233,618 shares,
43,113,127 shares, 43,109,578 shares and 43,106,505 shares


138,853


138,105


137,781


137,226


136,671

Preferred stock, without par value - 5,000,000 total shares
authorized











7% Series A Preferred stock - $25 per share liquidation
preference











Authorized - 3,500,000 shares











Issued and outstanding - 2,081,800 shares


50,221


50,221


50,221


50,221


50,221

6% Series B Preferred stock - $1,000 per share liquidation
preference











Authorized - 125,000 shares











Issued and outstanding - 125,000 shares (equivalent to
5,000,000 depositary shares)


120,844


120,844


120,844


120,844


120,844

6% Series C Preferred stock - $1,000 per share liquidation
preference











Authorized - 200,000 shares











Issued and outstanding - 196,181 shares (equivalent to
7,847,233 depositary shares)


191,084


191,084


191,084


191,084


191,084

8.25% Series D Preferred stock - $1,000 per share liquidation
preference











Authorized - 300,000 shares











Issued and outstanding - 142,500 shares (equivalent to
5,700,000 depositary shares)


137,459


137,459


137,459


137,371


Retained earnings


928,875


875,700


832,871


787,530


737,789

Accumulated other comprehensive loss


(7,036)


(7,729)


(10,521)


(11,686)


(8,070)

Total shareholders' equity


1,560,300


1,505,684


1,459,739


1,412,590


1,228,539

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity


$       15,874,872


$       14,240,966


$       12,615,227


$       11,978,722


$       11,086,055

 

Consolidated Statement of Income

(Unaudited)

(In thousands, except share data)

















Three Months Ended


Change



June 30,


March 31,


June 30,


2Q23


2Q23



2023


2023


2022


vs. 1Q23


vs. 2Q22

Interest Income














Loans


$

228,732


$

189,450


$

85,994


21 %


166 %

Mortgage loans in process of securitization



3,127



1,648



1,449


90 %


116 %

Investment securities:














Available for sale - taxable



5,564



2,266



917


146 %


507 %

Held to maturity



17,311



15,754




10 %


100 %

Federal Home Loan Bank stock



471



427



284


10 %


66 %

Other



2,864



1,749



626


64 %


358 %

Total interest income



258,069



211,294



89,270


22 %


189 %

Interest Expense














Deposits



137,801



104,442



14,768


32 %


833 %

Borrowed funds



14,651



6,159



2,471


138 %


493 %

Total interest expense



152,452



110,601



17,239


38 %


784 %

Net Interest Income



105,617



100,693



72,031


5 %


47 %

Provision for credit losses



22,603



6,867



6,212


229 %


264 %

Net Interest Income After Provision for Credit Losses



83,014



93,826



65,819


-12 %


26 %

Noninterest Income














Gain on sale of loans



11,350



6,733



21,564


69 %


-47 %

Loan servicing fees, net



8,616



2,360



9,607


265 %


-10 %

Mortgage warehouse fees



2,865



1,028



1,350


179 %


112 %

Syndication and asset management fees



3,896



1,212



1,599


221 %


144 %

Other income



3,155



2,931



5,051


8 %


-38 %

Total noninterest income



29,882



14,264



39,171


109 %


-24 %

Noninterest Expense














Salaries and employee benefits



25,724



22,146



22,475


16 %


14 %

Loan expenses



907



804



1,184


13 %


-23 %

Occupancy and equipment



2,456



2,232



2,011


10 %


22 %

Professional fees



3,723



2,269



1,594


64 %


134 %

Deposit insurance expense



3,806



2,178



670


75 %


468 %

Technology expense



1,571



1,577



1,304



20 %

Other expense



6,133



3,566



3,719


72 %


65 %

Total noninterest expense



44,320



34,772



32,957


27 %


34 %

Income Before Income Taxes



68,576



73,318



72,033


-6 %


-5 %

Provision for income taxes



3,274



18,363



18,098


-82 %


-82 %

Net Income


$

65,302


$

54,955


$

53,935


19 %


21 %

   Dividends on preferred stock



(8,668)



(8,667)



(5,729)



51 %

Net Income Allocated to Common Shareholders


$

56,634


$

46,288


$

48,206


22 %


17 %

Basic Earnings Per Share


$

1.31


$

1.07


$

1.12


22 %


17 %

Diluted Earnings Per Share


$

1.31


$

1.07


$

1.11


22 %


18 %

Weighted-Average Shares Outstanding














Basic



43,235,398



43,179,604



43,209,824





Diluted



43,309,393



43,290,779



43,335,211





 

Consolidated Statement of Income

(Unaudited)

(In thousands, except share data)












Six Months Ended





June 30,


June 30,





2023


2022


Change

Interest Income









Loans


$

418,182


$

158,190


164 %

Mortgage loans in process of securitization



4,775



3,694


29 %

Investment securities:









Available for sale - taxable



7,830



1,618


384 %

Held to maturity



33,065




100 %

Federal Home Loan Bank stock



898



553


62 %

Other



4,613



1,227


276 %

Total interest income



469,363



165,282


184 %

Interest Expense









Deposits



242,243



23,581


927 %

Borrowed funds



20,810



3,945


428 %

Total interest expense



263,053



27,526


856 %

Net Interest Income



206,310



137,756


50 %

Provision for credit losses



29,470



8,663


240 %

Net Interest Income After Provision for Credit Losses



176,840



129,093


37 %

Noninterest Income









Gain on sale of loans



18,083



39,529


-54 %

Loan servicing fees, net



10,976



19,338


-43 %

Mortgage warehouse fees



3,893



3,208


21 %

Syndication and asset management fees



5,108



2,213


131 %

Other income



6,086



9,480


-36 %

Total noninterest income



44,146



73,768


-40 %

Noninterest Expense









Salaries and employee benefits



47,870



43,768


9 %

Loan expenses



1,711



2,395


-29 %

Occupancy and equipment



4,688



3,825


23 %

Professional fees



5,992



2,897


107 %

Deposit insurance expense



5,984



1,429


319 %

Technology expense



3,148



2,540


24 %

Other expense



9,699



7,136


36 %

Total noninterest expense



79,092



63,990


24 %

Income Before Income Taxes



141,894



138,871


2 %

Provision for income taxes



21,637



34,794


-38 %

Net Income


$

120,257


$

104,077


16 %

   Dividends on preferred stock



(17,335)



(11,457)


51 %

Net Income Allocated to Common Shareholders


$

102,922


$

92,620


11 %

Basic Earnings Per Share


$

2.38


$

2.14


11 %

Diluted Earnings Per Share


$

2.38


$

2.14


11 %

Weighted-Average Shares Outstanding









Basic



43,207,655



43,220,198



Diluted



43,300,240



43,367,875



 

Key Operating Results

(Unaudited)

($ in thousands, except share data)

















Three Months Ended


Change





June 30,


March 31,


June 30,


2Q23


2Q23





2023


2023


2022


vs. 1Q23


vs. 2Q22















Noninterest expense



$                  44,320


$                    34,772


$           32,957


27 %


34 %















Net interest income (before provision for credit losses)



105,617


100,693


72,031


5 %


47 %


Noninterest income



29,882


14,264


39,171


109 %


-24 %


Total income



$                135,499


$                  114,957


$         111,202


18 %


22 %















Efficiency ratio



32.71 %


30.25 %


29.64 %


246

bps

307

bps



























Average assets



$           14,673,257


$             12,885,735


$      9,820,878


14 %


49 %


Net income



65,302


54,955


53,935


19 %


21 %


Return on average assets before annualizing



0.45 %


0.43 %


0.55 %






Annualization factor



4.00


4.00


4.00






Return on average assets



1.78 %


1.71 %


2.20 %


7

bps

(42)

bps














Return on average tangible common shareholders' equity (1)



22.03 %


18.89 %


23.05 %


314

bps

(102)

bps














Tangible book value per common share (1)



$                    24.14


$                      22.88


$             19.70


6 %


23 %















Tangible common shareholders' equity/tangible assets (1)



6.58 %


6.95 %


7.67 %


(37)

bps

(109)

bps














Consolidated ratios













Total capital/risk-weighted assets(2)



11.3

%

12.4

%

N/A






Tier I capital/risk-weighted assets(2)



10.8

%

11.9

%

N/A






Common Equity Tier I capital/risk-weighted assets(2)



7.3

%

7.9

%

N/A






Tier I capital/average assets(2)



10.6

%

11.6

%

12.4

%

















(1) Non-GAAP financial measure - see "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures" below:























(2) As defined by regulatory agencies; March 31, 2023 shown as estimates and prior periods shown as reported















Certain non-GAAP financial measures provide useful information to management and investors that is supplementary to the company's financial condition, results of operations
and cash flows computed in accordance with GAAP; however, they do have a number of limitations.  As such, the reader should not view these disclosures as a substitute for
results determined in accordance with GAAP, and they are not necessarily comparable  to non-GAAP financial measures that other companies use.  A reconciliation of GAAP to
non-GAAP financial measures is below.  Net Income Available to Common Shareholders excludes preferred stock.  Tangible common equity is calculated by excluding the
balance of goodwill and other intangible assets and preferred stock from the calculation of total assets.  Tangible Assets is calculated by excluding the balance of goodwill and
intangible assets.  Tangible book value per share is calculated by dividing tangible common equity by the number of shares outstanding.































Three Months Ended


Change





June 30,


March 31,


June 30,


2Q23


2Q23





2023


2023


2022


vs. 1Q23


vs. 2Q22















Net income



$                  65,302


$                    54,955


$           53,935


19 %


21 %


Less: preferred stock dividends



(8,668)


(8,667)


(5,729)



51 %


Net income available to common shareholders



$                  56,634


$                    46,288


$           48,206


22 %


17 %















Average shareholders' equity



$             1,544,976


$               1,496,610


$      1,215,891


3 %


27 %


Less: average goodwill & intangibles



(16,858)


(16,980)


(17,361)


-1 %


-3 %


Less: average preferred stock



(499,608)


(499,608)


(362,149)



38 %


Average tangible common shareholders' equity



$             1,028,510


$                  980,022


$         836,381


5 %


23 %















Annualization factor



4.00


4.00


4.00






Return on average tangible common shareholders' equity



22.03 %


18.89 %


23.05 %


314

bps

(102)

bps














Total equity



$             1,560,300


$               1,505,684


$      1,228,539


4 %


27 %


Less: goodwill and intangibles



(16,794)


(16,913)


(17,286)


-1 %


-3 %


Less: preferred stock



(499,608)


(499,608)


(362,149)



38 %


Tangible common shareholders' equity



$             1,043,898


$                  989,163


$         849,104


6 %


23 %















Assets



$           15,874,872


$             14,240,966


$    11,086,055


11 %


43 %


Less: goodwill and intangibles



(16,794)


(16,913)


(17,286)


-1 %


-3 %


Tangible assets



$           15,858,078


$             14,224,053


$    11,068,769


11 %


43 %















Ending common shares



43,237,300


43,233,618


43,106,505



















Tangible book value per common share



$                    24.14


$                      22.88


$             19.70


6 %


23 %


Tangible common shareholders' equity/tangible assets



6.58 %


6.95 %


7.67 %


(37)

bps

(109)

bps

 

Key Operating Results

(Unaudited)

($ in thousands, except share data)













Six Months Ended







June 30,


June 30,







2023


2022


Change











Noninterest expense



$           79,092


$          63,990


24 %











Net interest income (before provision for credit losses)



206,310


137,756


50 %


Noninterest income



44,146


73,768


-40 %


Total income



$         250,456


$        211,524


18 %











Efficiency ratio



31.58 %


30.25 %


133

bps



















Average assets



$    13,784,434


$   10,126,963


36 %


Net income



120,257


104,077


16 %


Return on average assets before annualizing



0.87 %


1.03 %




Annualization factor



2.00


2.00




Return on average assets



1.74 %


2.06 %


(32)

bps










Return on average tangible common shareholders' equity (1)



20.49 %


22.72 %


(223)

bps










Tangible book value per common share (1)



$             24.14


$            19.70


23 %











Tangible common shareholders' equity/tangible assets (1)



6.58 %


7.67 %


(109)

bps










(1) Non-GAAP financial measure - see "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures" below:
















Certain non-GAAP financial measures provide useful information to management and investors that is supplementary to the company's
financial condition, results of operations and cash flows computed in accordance with GAAP; however, they do have a number of limitations.
As such, the reader should not view these disclosures as a substitute for results determined in accordance with GAAP, and they are not
necessarily comparable  to non-GAAP financial measures that other companies use.  A reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial
measures is below.  Net Income Available to Common Shareholders excludes preferred stock.  Tangible common equity is calculated by
excluding the balance of goodwill and other intangible assets and preferred stock from the calculation of total assets.  Tangible Assets is
calculated by excluding the balance of goodwill and intangible assets.  Tangible book value per share is calculated by dividing tangible
common equity by the number of shares outstanding














Six Months Ended







June 30,


June 30,







2023


2022


Change











Net income



$         120,257


$        104,077


16 %


Less: preferred stock dividends



(17,335)


(11,457)


51 %


Net income available to common shareholders



$         102,922


$          92,620


11 %











Average shareholders' equity



$      1,520,927


$     1,194,981


27 %


Less: average goodwill & intangibles



(16,918)


(17,428)


-3 %


Less: average preferred stock



(499,608)


(362,149)


38 %


Average tangible common shareholders' equity



$      1,004,401


$        815,404


23 %











Annualization factor



2.00


2.00




Return on average tangible common shareholders' equity



20.49 %


22.72 %


(223)

bps










Total equity



$      1,560,300


$     1,228,539


27 %


Less: goodwill and intangibles



(16,794)


(17,286)


-3 %


Less: preferred stock



(499,608)


(362,149)


38 %


Tangible common shareholders' equity



$      1,043,898


$        849,104


23 %











Assets



$    15,874,872


$   11,086,055


43 %


Less: goodwill and intangibles



(16,794)


(17,286)


-3 %


Tangible assets



$    15,858,078


$   11,068,769


43 %











Ending common shares



43,237,300


43,106,505













Tangible book value per common share



$             24.14


$            19.70


23 %


Tangible common shareholders' equity/tangible assets



6.58 %


7.67 %


(109)

bps

 

Merchants Bancorp

Average Balance Analysis

($ in thousands)

(Unaudited)














Three Months Ended


Three Months Ended


Three Months Ended


June 30, 2023


March 31, 2023


June 30, 2022


Average


Yield/


Average


Yield/


Average


Yield/


Balance

Interest

Rate


Balance

Interest

Rate


Balance

Interest

Rate

Assets:
























Interest-bearing deposits, and other

$       249,722

$     3,335

5.36 %


$      184,470

$     2,176

4.78 %


$        367,540

$       910

0.99 %

Securities available for sale - taxable

672,887

5,564

3.32 %


445,614

2,266

2.06 %


330,759

917

1.11 %

Securities held to maturity

1,093,018

17,311

6.35 %


1,115,243

15,754

5.73 %



Mortgage loans in process of securitization

280,092

3,127

4.48 %


159,333

1,648

4.19 %


198,349

1,449

2.93 %

Loans and loans held for sale

11,968,565

228,732

7.67 %


10,595,669

189,450

7.25 %


8,643,276

85,994

3.99 %

     Total interest-earning assets

14,264,284

258,069

7.26 %


12,500,329

211,294

6.86 %


9,539,924

89,270

3.75 %

Allowance for credit losses on loans

(54,411)




(45,190)




(33,401)



Noninterest-earning assets

463,384




430,596




314,355















Total assets

$  14,673,257




$  12,885,735




$     9,820,878



























Liabilities & Shareholders' Equity:
























Interest-bearing checking

4,307,736

48,296

4.50 %


4,052,081

40,647

4.07 %


3,849,876

6,945

0.72 %

Savings deposits

236,012

299

0.51 %

#

237,289

265

0.45 %


238,944

62

0.10 %

Money market

2,749,594

30,521

4.45 %

#

2,848,500

28,608

4.07 %


2,626,973

6,567

1.00 %

Certificates of deposit

4,729,242

58,685

4.98 %

#

3,322,991

34,922

4.26 %


639,556

1,194

0.75 %

    Total interest-bearing deposits

12,022,584

137,801

4.60 %


10,460,861

104,442

4.05 %


7,355,349

14,768

0.81 %













Borrowings

591,333

14,651

9.94 %


482,723

6,159

5.17 %


749,628

2,471

1.32 %

    Total interest-bearing liabilities

12,613,917

152,452

4.85 %


10,943,584

110,601

4.10 %


8,104,977

17,239

0.85 %













Noninterest-bearing deposits

346,837




304,119




402,328



Noninterest-bearing liabilities

167,527




141,422




97,682















    Total liabilities

13,128,281




11,389,125




8,604,987















    Shareholders' equity

1,544,976




1,496,610




1,215,891















Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

$  14,673,257




$  12,885,735




$     9,820,878















Net interest income


$  105,617




$ 100,693




$   72,031














Net interest spread



2.41 %




2.76 %




2.90 %













Net interest-earning assets

$    1,650,367




$    1,556,745




$     1,434,947















Net interest margin



2.97 %




3.27 %




3.03 %













Average interest-earning assets to average
interest-bearing liabilities



113.08 %




114.23 %




117.70 %

 

Supplemental Results



(Unaudited)



($ in thousands)























Net Income


Net Income








Three Months Ended


Six Months Ended








June 30,


March 31,


June 30,


June 30,








2023


2023


2022


2023


2022




Segment
















Multi-family Mortgage Banking




$            11,242


$            1,966


$             19,556


$         13,208


$         31,048




Mortgage Warehousing




18,596


8,641


11,868


27,237


25,027




Banking




42,650


49,307


25,932


91,957


54,696




Other




(7,186)


(4,959)


(3,421)


(12,145)


(6,694)




Total




$            65,302


$          54,955


$             53,935


$       120,257


$       104,077








































Total Assets












June 30,


March 31,


December 31,












2023


2023


2022








Segment
















Multi-family Mortgage Banking




$          373,680


$        341,487


$           351,274








Mortgage Warehousing




4,474,832


3,318,491


2,519,810








Banking




10,784,596


10,430,293


9,587,544








Other




241,764


150,695


156,599








Total




$     15,874,872


$   14,240,966


$      12,615,227












































Gain on Sale of Loans


Gain on Sale of Loans








Three Months Ended


Six Months Ended








June 30,


March 31,


June 30,


June 30,








2023


2023


2022


2023


2022




Loan Type
















Multi-family




10,361


$            4,920


$             19,623


$         15,281


$         34,576




Single-family




202


277


406


479


863




Small Business Association (SBA)




787


1,536


1,535


2,323


4,090




Total




$            11,350


$            6,733


$             21,564


$         18,083


$         39,529








































Loans Receivable and Loans Held for Sale












June 30,


March 31,


December 31,












2023


2023


2022
























Mortgage warehouse lines of credit




$       1,201,932


$        604,445


$           464,785








Residential real estate




1,342,586


1,215,252


1,178,401








Multi-family financing




3,746,333


3,566,530


3,135,535








Healthcare financing




2,128,378


1,941,204


1,604,341








Commercial and commercial real estate (1)(2)




1,394,256


1,194,320


978,661








Agricultural production and real estate




91,599


89,516


95,651








Consumer and margin loans




11,920


15,781


13,498












9,917,004


8,627,048


7,470,872








    Less: Allowance for credit losses on loans




62,986


51,838


44,014








Loans receivable




$       9,854,018


$     8,575,210


$        7,426,858
























Loans held for sale




3,058,013


2,855,250


2,910,576








Total loans, net of allowance




$     12,912,031


$   11,430,460


$      10,337,434
























(1)     Includes $894.7 million, $672.9 million and $497.0 million of revolving  lines of credit collateralized primarily by mortgage servicing rights as of June 30,
2023, March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively




(2)     Includes only $8.3 million, $9.1 million and $12.8 million of non-owner occupied commercial real estate as of June 30, 2023, March 31, 2023 and
December 31, 2022, respectively




 

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SOURCE Merchants Bancorp

Merchants Bancorp

NASDAQ:MBIN

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