Lantern Pharma Receives Regulatory Approval to Expand Harmonic™ Clinical Trial for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer in Never-Smokers into Japan and Taiwan
- Lantern Pharma receives regulatory approval to expand Harmonic™ clinical trial for non-small cell lung cancer in never-smokers to Japan and Taiwan.
- Approximately 33% of all non-small cell lung cancer patients in East Asia are never smokers.
- Dr. Yashushi Goto from the National Cancer Center of Japan will lead the trial.
- LP-300, a therapeutic for relapsed and inoperable primary adenocarcinoma of the lung, aims to provide a new treatment option for LCINS patients.
- The unique mechanism of action of LP-300 targets distinct mutations in LCINS patients.
- The Phase 2 clinical trial in Japan and Taiwan is expected to accelerate the collection of patient data for LP-300.
- None.
Insights
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Approximately
33% of all non-small cell lung cancer patients inEast Asia are never smokers – a growing and unaddressed patient population. -
Dr. Yashushi Goto a leading lung cancer clinician-scientist at the renowned National Cancer Center of
Japan will be a lead investigator.
The approval to proceed with the Phase 2 clinical trials in
LCINS are histologically, mutationally, and epidemiologically distinct from smoking-related lung cancers and occur almost exclusively as adenocarcinomas and most commonly in women and individuals of Asian ancestry.(2) LCINS are highly enriched for alterations in the tyrosine kinase (TK) genes, have low tumor mutation burden (TMB) and low rates of PD-L1 expression.(2) Many of these factors may provide clarity on why LP-300 seems to have a distinct mechanism of action and anti-cancer activity in tumors among LCINS patients. Lantern believes that this unique mechanism of action and historically observed anti-tumor activity may ultimately prove to be a useful option for this growing class of patients globally.
Dr. Yashushi Goto, a physician and researcher focused on lung cancer at the National Cancer Center of
The Harmonic™ trial (NCT05456256) is a Phase 2 clinical trial that is assessing the effect of Lantern’s investigational new drug LP-300 in combination with standard-of-care (SOC) chemotherapy, pemetrexed and carboplatin, on the overall and progression-free survival of never smoker patients with advanced NSCLC. The study has been designed as a 90 patient trial with approximately 2/3rds (60) of the patients receiving LP-300 with a chemotherapy doublet and the remaining 1/3rd (30) receiving the standard of care chemotherapy doublet alone. In a previous multi-center Phase 3 clinical trial, a subset of never smoker NSCLC patients who received LP-300 with chemotherapy showed increased overall and two-year survival of
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References:
- Zhou F, Zhou C. Lung cancer in never smokers-the East Asian experience. Transl Lung Cancer Res. 2018 Aug;7(4):450-463. https://doi.org/10.21037/tlcr.2018.05.14. PMID: 30225210; PMCID: PMC6131183
- LoPiccolo, J., Gusev, A., Christiani, D.C. et al. Lung cancer in patients who have never smoked — an emerging disease. Nat Rev Clin Oncol 21, 121–146 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41571-023-00844-0
About Lung Cancer in Never Smokers:
NSCLC presents differently in never smokers, which are defined by the CDC as a person who has smoked 100 cigarettes or less in their life, compared to smokers. These differences are believed to be due to a higher percentage of genetic mutations in a family of cancer-promoting genes called Tyrosine Kinases (TK). Changes in TK genes, such as EGFR, ALK, ROS and MET, can contribute to the development of healthy cells into cancer cells, leading to tumor formation and growth. LP-300’s intended mechanism is to work together with chemotherapy by strongly interacting in the TK gene pathways, interrupting their activity to slow or prevent tumor growth and spread.
According to the American Cancer Society, lung cancer is the second leading cause of cancer in the US, with over 200,000 patients diagnosed annually. Historically, never smokers with NSCLC make up about 15
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FAQ
What is the significance of Lantern Pharma receiving regulatory approval for expanding the Harmonic™ clinical trial in Japan and Taiwan?
Who will be the lead investigator for the Harmonic™ clinical trial in Japan and Taiwan?
What is the expected impact of the Phase 2 clinical trials in Japan and Taiwan for Lantern Pharma?
How does LP-300 target distinct mutations in LCINS patients?