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Lotus Technology Reports Unaudited Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2024 Financial Results

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Lotus Technology (LOT) reported its FY2024 financial results, delivering 12,134 vehicles, a 74% year-over-year increase. Total revenue reached $924 million, up 36% YoY. Europe emerged as the largest market, contributing 39% of deliveries with 179% YoY growth, followed by China (25%) and North America (21%).

However, financial metrics showed challenges with gross margin declining to 3% from 15% in 2023. The company reported an operating loss of $786 million (up 7% YoY) and a net loss of $1,107 million (up 48% YoY). The company has reduced operating expenses for five consecutive quarters through efficiency initiatives.

Notably, Lotus Tech will acquire 51% equity interest in Lotus UK from Geely through a non-cash transaction, integrating all global business under the Lotus brand. The deal is expected to complete in 2025, subject to regulatory approvals.

Lotus Technology (LOT) ha comunicato i risultati finanziari per l'anno fiscale 2024, consegnando 12.134 veicoli, con un aumento del 74% rispetto all'anno precedente. Il fatturato totale ha raggiunto 924 milioni di dollari, in crescita del 36% su base annua. L'Europa si è confermata il mercato principale, rappresentando il 39% delle consegne con una crescita del 179% annua, seguita dalla Cina (25%) e dal Nord America (21%).

Tuttavia, i parametri finanziari hanno evidenziato delle difficoltà, con un margine lordo in calo al 3% rispetto al 15% del 2023. L'azienda ha registrato una perdita operativa di 786 milioni di dollari (in aumento del 7% su base annua) e una perdita netta di 1.107 milioni di dollari (in crescita del 48% annua). La società ha ridotto le spese operative per cinque trimestri consecutivi grazie a iniziative di efficienza.

Da segnalare che Lotus Tech acquisirà il 51% delle quote di Lotus UK da Geely tramite una transazione non in denaro, integrando così tutte le attività globali sotto il marchio Lotus. L’operazione dovrebbe concludersi nel 2025, subordinata alle approvazioni regolamentari.

Lotus Technology (LOT) presentó sus resultados financieros del año fiscal 2024, entregando 12,134 vehículos, un aumento interanual del 74%. Los ingresos totales alcanzaron los 924 millones de dólares, un crecimiento del 36% respecto al año anterior. Europa se consolidó como el mercado más grande, aportando el 39% de las entregas con un crecimiento interanual del 179%, seguida por China (25%) y Norteamérica (21%).

No obstante, los indicadores financieros mostraron desafíos, con un margen bruto que disminuyó al 3% desde el 15% en 2023. La compañía reportó una pérdida operativa de 786 millones de dólares (un aumento del 7% interanual) y una pérdida neta de 1,107 millones de dólares (subió un 48% interanual). La empresa ha reducido los gastos operativos durante cinco trimestres consecutivos mediante iniciativas de eficiencia.

Es importante destacar que Lotus Tech adquirirá el 51% de las acciones de Lotus UK de Geely a través de una transacción no monetaria, integrando así todos los negocios globales bajo la marca Lotus. Se espera que la operación se complete en 2025, sujeta a aprobaciones regulatorias.

Lotus Technology (LOT)는 2024 회계연도 실적을 발표하며 12,134대의 차량을 인도해 전년 대비 74% 증가를 기록했습니다. 총 매출은 9억 2,400만 달러로 전년 대비 36% 상승했습니다. 유럽이 전체 인도의 39%를 차지하며 179%의 연간 성장률로 최대 시장으로 부상했고, 그 뒤를 중국(25%)과 북미(21%)가 이었습니다.

하지만 재무 지표에서는 도전 과제가 나타났는데, 2023년 15%였던 총이익률이 3%로 하락했습니다. 회사는 7억 8,600만 달러의 영업손실(전년 대비 7% 증가)과 11억 700만 달러의 순손실(전년 대비 48% 증가)을 보고했습니다. 회사는 효율성 제고를 통해 5분기 연속 운영비용을 감축해 왔습니다.

특히, Lotus Tech는 비현금 거래를 통해 Geely로부터 Lotus UK 지분 51%를 인수하여 전 세계 비즈니스를 Lotus 브랜드 아래 통합할 예정입니다. 이 거래는 규제 승인에 따라 2025년에 완료될 것으로 예상됩니다.

Lotus Technology (LOT) a publié ses résultats financiers pour l’exercice 2024, avec 12 134 véhicules livrés, soit une hausse de 74 % par rapport à l’année précédente. Le chiffre d’affaires total a atteint 924 millions de dollars, en hausse de 36 % sur un an. L’Europe s’est imposée comme le plus grand marché, représentant 39 % des livraisons avec une croissance annuelle de 179 %, suivie par la Chine (25 %) et l’Amérique du Nord (21 %).

Cependant, les indicateurs financiers ont montré des difficultés, avec une marge brute en baisse à 3 % contre 15 % en 2023. La société a enregistré une perte opérationnelle de 786 millions de dollars (en hausse de 7 % sur un an) et une perte nette de 1 107 millions de dollars (en hausse de 48 % sur un an). L’entreprise a réduit ses dépenses opérationnelles pendant cinq trimestres consécutifs grâce à des initiatives d’efficacité.

À noter que Lotus Tech va acquérir 51 % des parts de Lotus UK auprès de Geely via une transaction sans échange d’argent, intégrant ainsi toutes les activités mondiales sous la marque Lotus. La transaction devrait être finalisée en 2025, sous réserve des approbations réglementaires.

Lotus Technology (LOT) veröffentlichte seine Finanzergebnisse für das Geschäftsjahr 2024 und lieferte 12.134 Fahrzeuge aus, was einem Anstieg von 74 % gegenüber dem Vorjahr entspricht. Der Gesamtumsatz erreichte 924 Millionen US-Dollar, ein Plus von 36 % im Jahresvergleich. Europa entwickelte sich zum größten Markt und trug 39 % der Auslieferungen mit einem Wachstum von 179 % im Jahresvergleich bei, gefolgt von China (25 %) und Nordamerika (21 %).

Finanzkennzahlen zeigten jedoch Herausforderungen, da die Bruttomarge von 15 % im Jahr 2023 auf 3 % sank. Das Unternehmen meldete einen operativen Verlust von 786 Millionen US-Dollar (plus 7 % im Jahresvergleich) und einen Nettoverlust von 1.107 Millionen US-Dollar (plus 48 % im Jahresvergleich). Das Unternehmen hat die Betriebskosten durch Effizienzmaßnahmen fünf Quartale in Folge gesenkt.

Bemerkenswert ist, dass Lotus Tech 51 % der Anteile an Lotus UK von Geely durch eine nicht monetäre Transaktion erwerben wird und damit alle globalen Geschäfte unter der Marke Lotus zusammenführt. Der Abschluss der Transaktion wird für 2025 erwartet, vorbehaltlich behördlicher Genehmigungen.

Positive
  • 74% YoY increase in vehicle deliveries to 12,134 units
  • 36% YoY revenue growth to $924 million
  • 179% YoY delivery growth in European market
  • Five consecutive quarters of reduced operating expenses
  • Strategic acquisition of Lotus UK to consolidate global operations
Negative
  • Gross margin declined sharply from 15% to 3% YoY
  • Operating loss increased 7% YoY to $786 million
  • Net loss grew 48% YoY to $1,107 million
  • Q4 2024 revenue declined 25% YoY
  • Q4 2024 gross margin turned negative at -11%

Insights

Lotus Tech shows 74% delivery growth but concerning financial deterioration with gross margin plummeting to 3% and losses increasing 48% to $1.1B.

Lotus Technology's 2024 financial results present a stark contrast between operational growth and deteriorating profitability metrics. The company delivered 12,134 vehicles, achieving a robust 74% year-over-year increase, while revenue grew by 36% to $924 million. However, this growth came at significant cost, with gross margin collapsing from 15% in 2023 to just 3% in 2024.

Q4 2024 results are particularly troubling, showing a negative gross margin of -11% compared to positive 19% in Q4 2023, indicating the company is selling vehicles below cost. Net losses expanded by 48% year-over-year to $1.1 billion, while adjusted EBITDA losses grew 39% to $961 million. These worsening financials come despite management's claim of reducing operating expenses for five consecutive quarters.

From a regional perspective, Europe has emerged as Lotus's largest market, contributing 39% of deliveries with 179% year-over-year growth. North America significantly increased its contribution to 21% of deliveries, up from 7% in 2023. Meanwhile, China's contribution decreased from 55% to 25% amid what the company describes as "intensifying market competition and economic downturn."

The planned acquisition of 51% of Lotus UK through Geely's put option represents a strategic move to consolidate all Lotus brand operations globally. Management cites tariff impacts and "proactive destock" as factors affecting gross margin, but the magnitude of financial deterioration amid growing delivery volumes suggests deeper structural challenges in the business model. The increasing gap between delivery growth and financial performance raises serious questions about the sustainability of the current trajectory.

  • Over 12,000 vehicles delivered in 2024, a year-on-year increase over 70%.
  • Total revenue reached $924 million, a 36% year-on-year growth.
  • Achieved a reduction in operating expenses for five consecutive quarters through rigorous execution of efficiency enhancement initiatives.
  • The Company is expected to consolidate the entire global business of the Lotus brand by acquisition of a majority interest in Lotus UK upon the closing of Geely’s put option.

NEW YORK, April 22, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Lotus Technology Inc. (“Lotus Tech” or the “Company”) (Nasdaq: LOT), a leading global intelligent and luxury mobility provider, today announced its unaudited financial results for the fourth quarter and the year ended Dec 31, 2024.

Operating Highlights for the Full Year of 2024

In the full year of 2024, the Company achieved total deliveries1 of 12,134 units, representing a 74% year-on-year (YoY) increase, powered by over 200 stores worldwide. The Company maintained a growth trajectory amid global trade uncertainties and economic slowdown.

The European market contributed nearly 40% of total deliveries. With Eletre rollout and Emeya commencing deliveries in mid-2024, the European market achieved a YoY growth rate of 179%, positioning Europe as the Company's largest global market in 2024.

China, as the second largest market for Lotus, contributed 25% to total deliveries despite intensifying market competition and economic downturn.

Deliveries in North America contributed 21% of the Lotus’ global deliveries as Emira, the sportscar model produced in Hethel UK, commenced customer deliveries in the U.S. in 2024.

The rest of the world region represented 15% of total deliveries with nearly 90% YoY growth. In the fourth quarter of 2024, the Company started to deliver Emeya in Malaysia, Thailand, Singapore, UAE and Philippines.

Deliveries1 by Model Type

 Full Year 2024Full Year 2023%Change (YoY)
Lifestyle SUV and Sedan6,8624,36157%
Sportscars5,2722,609102%
Total12,1346,97074%


Deliveries
1 by Region

 Full Year 2024% by regionFull Year 2023% by region
Europe4,74339%1,70324%
China3,01825%3,82555%
North America2,57821%5017%
Rest of the World1,79515%94114%
Total12,134100%6,970100%


Financial Highlights for the Full Year of 2024

  • Total revenues: $924 million, reflecting a 36% YoY increase.
  • Sales of goods: $891 million, up 35% YoY.
  • Service revenues: $33 million, a 77% YoY increase.
  • Gross margin: 3%, as compared with 15% in 2023.
  • Gross margin of sales of goods: 3%, versus 14% in 2023.
  • Gross margin of service revenues: 17%, versus 36% in 2023.
  • Operating loss: $786 million, a 7% YoY increase.
  • Net loss: $1,107 million, a 48% YoY increase.
  • Adjusted net loss (non-GAAP): $1,075 million, a 43% YoY increase.
  • Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP): loss of $961 million, a 39% YoY increase.

Key Financial Results
The table below summarizes key preliminary financial results for the full year of 2024 ended December 31, 2024.
(in millions of U.S. dollars, unaudited)

  Full Year 2024Full Year 2023% Change (YoY)
Revenues92467936%
Cost of revenues89557755%
Gross profit29102(71%)
Gross margin (%)3%15% 
Operating loss(786)(736)7%
Net loss(1,107)(750)48%
Adjusted net loss(A)(1,075)(750)43%
Adjusted EBITDA(A)(961)(693)39%


(A) Non-GAAP measure. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and “Appendix D – Unaudited Reconciliation of GAAP and Non-GAAP results (Adjusted net loss/Adjusted EBITDA)” for details and a reconciliation of adjusted metrics to the nearest GAAP measure.

Put Option: To Integrate global business under Lotus Brand
On April 14, 2025, the Company received the exercise notice from Geely International (Hong Kong) Limited (“Geely”), requiring the Company to purchase 51% of the equity interests in Lotus Advance Technologies Sdn Bhd (“Lotus UK”) held by Geely, pursuant to the Put Option Agreement dated January 31, 2023, between the parties.

Lotus UK oversees the manufacturing operations for Lotus’ sportscars and hyper cars. It also manages Lotus Engineering, which provides comprehensive consultancy services to many of the OEMs and Tier 1 suppliers worldwide.

Pursuant to the exercise of put option from Geely, the Company expects to acquire 51% of the equity interest in Lotus UK through a non-cash transaction based on a pre-agreed valuation methodology2. Upon completion, the Company will gain control over Lotus UK and consolidate its financial results. The strategic transaction will enable the Company to integrate all global business under the Lotus brand.

The acquisition is expected to be completed in 2025, subject to potential regulatory approvals.

Recent Developments

  • Delivery Update: The Company delivered a total of 1,282 vehicles in the first 3 months of 2025.
  • Return of Lotus Brand in China: In January 2025, Lotus successfully reclaimed the proprietary rights to the LOTUS roundel, LOTUS word mark and the Chinese character of LOTUS ("莲花") in China, achieving global trademark consistency.
  • Model Facelift: In February, Lotus revamped the lineup for its Eletre hyper-SUV and Emeya hyper-GT with upgraded configuration and competitive pricing.
  • Urban NOA (Navigate on Autopilot) Service and OTA Delivery: The Company launched mapless urban NOA in 16 cities across China in February, 2025. The system enables variable lane driving, seamless transitions between highways and city roads, U-turns at intersections, intelligent lane selection, and smart obstacle avoidance, among other functions.
  • Strategic partnership: Lotus Robotics, the Company’s intelligent driving arm, established a strategic partnership with CaoCao Mobility to launch an innovative intelligent mobility platform for robotaxis.
  • ESG: Lotus Technology's Natural Capital Assessment Project was included in the World Economic Forum Report.

CEO and CFO comments
“We continued to deliver meaningful operational growth amid global trade uncertainties, with total deliveries of 12,134 units in 2024, up 74% year-on-year, outperforming broad luxury market,” said Mr. Qingfeng Feng, Chief Executive Officer. “We have proactively adapted our strategies by expanding our product pricing range and introducing new configurations to meet diversified market needs and broaden our customer base, targeting to keep global delivery growth ahead of broad luxury market. At the same time, we are actively exploring potential strategic responses to trade uncertainties to keep expanding in key global markets, such as North America, where we have long been committed. Through ONE LOTUS strategy, we are fully integrating all businesses under the Lotus brand, which will strengthen brand equity and enhance operational flexibility and internal synergies. We are confident in creating substantial long-term value for our customers and shareholders.”

Dr. Daxue Wang, Chief Financial Officer, said: “We have made continual improvements, streamlined operations to drive efficiency, optimized resource allocation, and reduced operating expenses for five consecutive quarters. Though the Company’s gross margin was lower to 3% in 2024 due to tariff impact and proactive destock in response to the global trade uncertainties, we have initiated strategic cost optimization to improve profitability. As we progress with the acquisition of Lotus UK, we are committed to driving cost streamlining and operational enhancements across all markets to continuously deliver long-term value.”

Operating and Financial Results for the Fourth Quarter of 2024

  • Total deliveries1: 4,506 units, a 20% YoY increase.
  • Total revenues: $272 million, down 25% YoY.
  • Gross margin: -11%, as compared with 19% in Q4 2023.
  • Operating loss: $189 million, narrowed by 17% YoY.
  • Net loss: $441 million, a 97% YoY increase.
  • Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP): loss of $398 million, a 92% YoY increase.

Deliveries1 by Model Type

 4Q 20244Q 2023% Change (YoY)
Lifestyle SUV and Sedan2,8682,59910%
Sportscars1,6381,15042%
Total4,5063,74920%


Key Financial Results

The table below summarizes key preliminary financial results for the fourth quarter of 2024.
(in millions of U.S. dollars, unaudited)

  4Q 2024 4Q 2023 % Change (YoY)
Revenues272361(25%)
Cost of Revenues3012933%
Gross profit(29)68(143%)
Gross margin (%)(11%)19% 
Operating loss(189)(228)(17%)
Net loss(441)(224)97%
Adjusted net loss(A)(442)(224)98%
Adjusted EBITDA(A)(398)(207)92%


(A) Non-GAAP measure. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and “Appendix D – Unaudited Reconciliation of GAAP and Non-GAAP results (Adjusted net loss/Adjusted EBITDA)” for details and a reconciliation of adjusted metrics to the nearest GAAP measure.

Conference call
Lotus Tech management will host an earnings conference call at 8:00 AM U.S. Eastern Time on Tuesday, April 22, 2025 (14:00 Central European Time / 20:00 China Standard Time on the same day).

Listen to Webcast: https://edge.media-server.com/mmc/p/mdbmd5h5.

To join by phone call and raise questions: https://s1.c-conf.com/diamondpass/10046903-4uvopb.html.

Note 1: Invoiced deliveries, including commissioned deliveries in US market.
Note 2: Pursuant to the agreement, the Company will issue new shares valued at $10 per share in consideration of Geely and Etika’s transfer of Lotus UK shares. Lotus UK is valued at 1.15 multiples revenue plus cash minus debt of LGIL, based on LGIL’s audited consolidated annual financial report of 2024.

About Lotus Technology Inc.
Lotus Technology Inc. has operations across the UK, the EU and China. The Company is dedicated to delivering luxury lifestyle battery electric vehicles, with a focus on world-class R&D in next-generation automobility technologies such as electrification, digitalisation and more. For more information about Lotus Technology Inc., please visit www.group-lotus.com.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures
The Company uses non-GAAP financial measures, including adjusted net loss and adjusted EBITDA in evaluating its operating results and for financial and operational decision-making purposes. Adjusted net loss represents net loss excluding share-based compensation expenses, and such adjustment has no impact on income tax. Lotus Tech defines adjusted EBITDA as net loss excluding interest income, interest expense, income tax expenses, depreciation of property, equipment and software, and share-based compensation expenses. The Company believes that non-GAAP financial measures help identify underlying trends in its business and enhance the overall understanding of the Company’s past performance and future prospects. The Company also believes that non-GAAP financial measures allow for greater visibility with respect to key metrics used by the Company’s management in its financial and operational decision-making.

Non-GAAP financial measures are not presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP and may be different from non-GAAP methods of accounting and reporting used by other companies. Non-GAAP financial measures have limitations as analytical tools and when assessing the Company’s operating performance, investors should not consider them in isolation, or as a substitute for financial information prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The Company encourages investors and others to review its financial information in its entirety and not rely on a single financial measure. The Company mitigates these limitations by reconciling non-GAAP financial measures to the most comparable U.S. GAAP performance measures, all of which should be considered when evaluating the Company’s performance. For more information on non-GAAP financial measures, please see "Appendix C – Unaudited Reconciliation of GAAP and Non-GAAP Results (Adjusted net loss/Adjusted EBITDA)" set forth at the end of this press release.

Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains statements that may constitute “forward-looking” statements pursuant to the “safe harbor” provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements other than statements of historical fact are forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may”, “should”, “expect”, “intend”, “will”, “estimate”, “anticipate”, “believe”, “predict”, “potential”, “forecast”, “plan”, “seek”, “future”, “propose” or “continue”, or the negatives of these terms or variations of them or similar terminology although not all forward-looking statements contain such terminology. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties, including those identified under the heading “Risk Factors” in the Company’s filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. All information provided in this press release is as of the date of this press release, and Lotus Tech undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement, except as required under applicable law.

Contact Information
For investor inquiries
ir@group-lotus.com


Appendix A

Lotus Technology Inc.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(All amounts in thousands)

  As of
 December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023
  US$ US$
ASSETS    
Current assets    
Cash 103,072 418,941
Restricted cash 379,293 7,873
Accounts receivable – third parties, net 117,076 76,664
Accounts receivable – related parties, net 107,816 22,430
Inventories 188,582 265,190
Prepayments and other current assets – third parties, net 72,541 63,870
Prepayments and other current assets – related parties, net 74,558 28,744
     
Total current assets 1,042,938 883,712
    
Non-current assets    
Restricted cash 2,572 321
Investment securities – related parties 2,221 3,326
Securities pledged to an investor 315,796 -
Loan receivable from a related party 269,539 -
Property, equipment and software, net 316,447 354,617
Intangible assets 116,500 116,360
Operating lease right-of-use assets 144,029 173,103
Equity method investments 7,499 4,466
Other non-current assets – third parties 67,009 46,067
Other non-current assets – related parties 1,113 2,706
     
Total non-current assets 1,242,725 700,966
    
Total assets 2,285,663 1,584,678


Lotus Technology Inc.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Con’d)

(All amounts in thousands)

  As of
 December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023
  US$ US$
LIABILITIES, MEZZANINE EQUITY AND SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT    
Current liabilities    
Short-term borrowings – third parties 602,949 226,772
Short-term borrowings – related parties 199,570 -
Accounts payable – third parties 61,752 20,123
Accounts payable – related parties 410,433 340,419
Contract liabilities – third parties 33,964 44,184
Operating lease liabilities – third parties 14,094 16,760
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities – third parties 389,791 419,422
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities – related parties 214,760 290,686
Exchangeable notes - 378,638
Share buyback forward liabilities 117,059 -
Put option liabilities – third parties 309,115 -
Convertible notes - related parties 113,910 -
Convertible notes - third parties - 20,277
     
Total current liabilities 2,467,397 1,757,281
    
Non-current liabilities    
Contract liabilities – third parties 8,683 6,245
Operating lease liabilities – third parties 68,331 91,929
Operating lease liabilities – related parties 10,729 12,064
Put option liabilities – related parties - 11,884
Warrant Liabilities 3,340 -
Exchangeable notes 102,999 75,678
Convertible notes - third parties 74,246 81,635
Deferred income 293,923 270,097
Other non-current liabilities – third parties 114,770 103,403
Other non-current liabilities – related parties 1,471 1,634
     
Total non-current liabilities 678,492 654,569
    
Total liabilities 3,145,889 2,411,850


Lotus Technology Inc.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (con’d)

(All amounts in thousands)

  As of
 December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023
  US$ US$
MEZZANINE EQUITY    
Series Pre-A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Shares -  184,509 
Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Shares -  199,021 
     
Total mezzanine equity -  383,530 
     
     
SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT    
Ordinary shares 7  21 
Additional paid-in capital 1,785,664  358,187 
Accumulated other comprehensive income 55,165  25,267 
Accumulated deficit (2,693,698) (1,588,773)
     
Total shareholders' deficit attributable to ordinary shareholders (852,862) (1,205,298)
Noncontrolling interests (7,364) (5,404)
Total shareholders' deficit (860,226) (1,210,702)
    
Total liabilities, mezzanine equity and shareholders' deficit 2,285,663  1,584,678 


Appendix B

Lotus Technology Inc.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive loss

(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share)

  For the Year Ended December 31,
  2024  2023 
  US$ US$
Revenues:    
Sales of goods 891,061  660,158 
Service revenues 33,288  18,850 
Total revenues 924,349  679,008 
Cost of revenues:    
Cost of goods sold (867,061) (564,741)
Cost of services (27,662) (12,086)
Total cost of revenues (894,723) (576,827)
Gross profit 29,626  102,181  
Operating expenses:    
Research and development expenses (274,801) (368,729)
Selling and marketing expenses (322,310) (328,935)
General and administrative expenses (227,475) (144,533)
Government grants 8,638  4,077 
Total operating expenses (815,948) (838,120)
Operating loss (786,322) (735,939)
Interest expenses (58,218) (10,200)
Interest income 22,289  9,204 
Investment income (loss), net 14,232  (1,162)
Share of results of equity method investments (171) (1,048)
Foreign currency exchange (losses) gains, net (11,664) 42 
Changes in fair values of liabilities, excluding impact of instrument-specific credit risk (285,423) (10,039)
Loss before income taxes (1,105,277) (749,142)
Income tax expense (2,012) (1,113)
Net loss (1,107,289) (750,255)
Less: Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests (2,364) (8,254)
Net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders (1,104,925) (742,001)
Accretion of Redeemable Convertible Preferred Shares (2,979) (15,121)
Net loss available to ordinary shareholders (1,107,904) (757,122)
Loss per ordinary share1    
—Basic and diluted (1.72) (1.60)
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding used in computing net loss per ordinary share1    
—Basic and diluted 645,227,356  474,621,603 


1 Shares outstanding for all periods reflect the adjustment for recapitalization upon the consummation of merger transaction in February 2024.

Lotus Technology Inc.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive loss (cont’d)

(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share)

  For the Year Ended December 31,
  2024  2023 
  US$ US$
Net loss (1,107,289) (750,255)
     
Other comprehensive income:    
Fair value changes of liabilities due to instrument-specific credit risk, net of nil income taxes 13,547  (8,650)
Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of nil income taxes 16,351  16,210 
     
Total other comprehensive income 29,898  7,560  
     
Total comprehensive loss (1,077,391) (742,695)
Less: Total comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interests (2,364) (8,254)
Total comprehensive loss attributable to ordinary shareholders  (1,075,027) (734,441)


Appendix C
Lotus Technology Inc.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive loss

(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share)

  Three Months Ended
  December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023
 US$ US$
Revenues:    
Sales of goods 266,812  354,678 
Service revenues 4,714  6,389 
Total revenues 271,526  361,067 
Cost of revenues:    
Cost of goods sold (286,241) (289,495)
Cost of services (14,774) (3,139)
Total cost of revenues (301,015) (292,634)
Gross profit (29,489) 68,433 
Operating expenses:    
Research and development expenses (47,276) (134,182)
Selling and marketing expenses (62,506) (137,704)
General and administrative expenses (52,133) (26,330)
Government grants 2,827  1,720 
Total operating expenses (159,088) (296,496)
Operating loss (188,577) (228,063)
Interest expenses (37,661) (2,833)
Interest income 7,013  1,946 
Investment income, net 3,433  147 
Share of results of equity method investments (132) (400)
Foreign currency exchange losses, net (26,627) (841)
Changes in fair values of liabilities, excluding impact of instrument-specific credit risk (197,361) 6,076 
Loss before income taxes (439,912) (223,968)
Income tax (expense) benefit (857) 237 
Net loss (440,769) (223,731)
Less: Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests (962) (603)
Net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders (439,807) (223,128)
Accretion of Redeemable Convertible Preferred Shares -  (10,058)
Net loss available to ordinary shareholders (439,807) (233,186)
Loss per ordinary share1    
—Basic and diluted (0.66) (0.49)
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding used in computing net loss per ordinary share1    
—Basic and diluted 670,513,486  474,621,603 


1 Shares outstanding for all periods reflect the adjustment for recapitalization upon the consummation of merger transaction in February 2024.

Lotus Technology Inc.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive loss (con’d)

(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share)

  Three Months Ended
  December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023
 US$ US$
Net loss (440,769) (223,731)
     
Other comprehensive income (loss):    
       
Fair value changes of liabilities due to instrument-specific credit risk, net of nil income taxes 13,317  (8,065)
Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of nil income taxes 16,233  (7,867)
     
Total other comprehensive income (loss) 29,550  (15,932)
     
Total comprehensive loss (411,219) (239,663)
Less: Total comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interests (962) (667)
Total comprehensive loss attributable to ordinary shareholders (410,257) (238,996)


Appendix D
Lotus Technology Inc.
Unaudited Reconciliation of GAAP and Non-GAAP results (Adjusted net loss/Adjusted EBITDA)

(All amounts in thousands)

  For the Year Ended December 31,
  2024  2023 
  US$ US$
Net loss (1,107,289) (750,255)
Share-based compensation expenses, net of tax effect of nil1 31,930  - 
Adjusted net loss (1,075,359) (750,255)
Net loss (1,107,289) (750,255)
Interest expenses 58,218  10,200 
Interest income (22,289) (9,204)
Income tax expense 2,012  1,113 
Share-based compensation expenses 31,930  - 
Depreciation 76,488  54,957 
Adjusted EBITDA (960,930) (693,189)


  Three Months Ended
  December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023
  US$ US$
Net loss (440,769) (223,731)
Share-based compensation expenses, net of tax effect of nil1 (1,635) -
Adjusted net loss (442,404) (223,731)
Net loss (440,769) (223,731)
Interest expenses 37,661  2,833 
Interest income (7,013) (1,946)
Income tax expense (benefit) 857  (237)
Share-based compensation expenses (1,635) -
Depreciation 13,335  16,307 
Adjusted EBITDA (397,564) (206,774)


1 Share-based compensation expenses were non-deductible expenses in accordance with the regulations of the relevant tax jurisdictions. Therefore, there is no tax impact for share-based compensation expenses adjustment for non-GAAP financial measures.


FAQ

What was Lotus Technology's (LOT) vehicle delivery growth in 2024?

Lotus Technology delivered 12,134 vehicles in 2024, representing a 74% year-over-year increase from 6,970 units in 2023.

How did Lotus Technology's (LOT) gross margin perform in 2024 compared to 2023?

Lotus Technology's gross margin declined significantly from 15% in 2023 to 3% in 2024.

What is the significance of Lotus Technology's acquisition of Lotus UK?

The acquisition will give Lotus Technology 51% control of Lotus UK, enabling the integration of all global business under the Lotus brand and consolidating financial results.

Which region was Lotus Technology's largest market in 2024?

Europe was Lotus Technology's largest market in 2024, contributing 39% of total deliveries with a 179% year-over-year growth rate.
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