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Kentucky First Federal Bancorp Announces Suspension of Quarterly Cash Dividend

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Kentucky First Federal Bancorp (Nasdaq: KFFB) has announced the indefinite suspension of the quarterly cash dividend on the Company's common stock due to historical increases in short-term market interest rates and a persistent inversion of the yield curve, resulting in compressed net interest margins and lower earnings at the bank level. The Board of Directors emphasized that the Banks are well-capitalized and that asset quality remains good. The President and CEO stated that future dividend payments will depend on the Banks' ability to generate positive retained earnings and enhanced liquidity, with the intention to re-evaluate the payment of a quarterly dividend in the future as soon as possible.
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  • Suspension of the quarterly cash dividend on the Company's common stock
  • Historical increases in short-term market interest rates and a persistent inversion of the yield curve resulting in compressed net interest margins and lower earnings at the bank level

Insights

The suspension of the quarterly cash dividend by Kentucky First Federal Bancorp represents a significant shift in the company's capital allocation strategy. From a financial perspective, this move could be indicative of several underlying factors. Firstly, the reference to compressed net interest margins suggests that the spread between the interest income generated by the bank's assets and the interest paid on its liabilities has narrowed. This compression is often a result of rising market interest rates, which can increase the cost of funds more rapidly than the yield on assets, especially if those assets are fixed-rate loans with longer maturities.

Furthermore, the mention of a persistent inversion of the yield curve is a classic sign of potential economic downturns, which can lead to increased credit risk and lower profitability for banks. The slower pace of loan repricing, due to contractual limitations, implies that the bank's assets are not keeping pace with the liabilities, thus squeezing the earnings. This decision to suspend dividends is likely a proactive measure to preserve capital in anticipation of continued or future financial stress.

The impact on the stock market could be mixed. While dividend suspensions are typically received negatively by income-focused investors, leading to a potential decline in stock price, they can also be viewed as a prudent step to ensure long-term financial stability, which might be appreciated by long-term shareholders. The bank's emphasis on being well-capitalized suggests that the balance sheet remains strong, which could mitigate some negative reactions. However, the decision indicates that the bank foresees the need for liquidity to support operations and potential loan growth, which could be a concern for investors looking at near-term returns.

The announcement by Kentucky First Federal Bancorp to suspend its dividend payments may have broader implications for the regional banking sector and investor sentiment. Historically, regional banks have been a bellwether for local economic conditions. The bank's decision reflects not only internal financial challenges but also suggests that there may be economic headwinds affecting the regional economy they operate in. This could potentially signal a tightening of credit conditions and a more conservative approach to risk management within the sector.

From a market research standpoint, it is essential to monitor how this suspension influences the competitive dynamics among regional banks. If Kentucky First Federal Bancorp's dividend suspension is an isolated incident, the impact may be limited. However, if this becomes a trend among other regional banks, it could signify a broader sector recalibration in response to economic pressures. Investors may start to re-evaluate the risk profiles and growth prospects of these institutions, potentially leading to a re-allocation of capital within the financial sector.

Additionally, the heightened regulatory scrutiny mentioned could be part of a larger regulatory trend, which might affect the operational flexibility of banks. This could lead to increased compliance costs and further pressure on profitability. Investors and analysts will need to keep a close eye on regulatory developments and their implications for liquidity and capital requirements across the banking sector.

The suspension of dividend payments by Kentucky First Federal Bancorp may be reflective of macroeconomic conditions affecting the banking industry. An inverted yield curve, where short-term interest rates are higher than long-term rates, is often considered a predictor of economic recession. This environment can be challenging for banks, as it tends to signal a decrease in future lending opportunities and potentially higher default rates on existing loans.

Moreover, the bank's decision to prioritize liquidity and operational funding over dividend payments suggests a cautious approach in anticipation of a less favorable economic climate. This strategic move could be seen as a safeguard against potential liquidity crunches, which are particularly risky for financial institutions during economic downturns. The bank's focus on maintaining adequate liquidity aligns with the importance of ensuring that banks can withstand periods of financial stress without needing external assistance.

For stakeholders, the immediate effect may be a reduction in expected income from dividends, which could influence investment decisions. However, in the long-term, the bank's conservative approach may be beneficial if it leads to a more robust financial position that can endure economic fluctuations. Stakeholders should consider the broader economic indicators and the bank's financial health when assessing the long-term implications of this decision.

HAZARD, Ky. and FRANKFORT, Ky. and DANVILLE, Ky. and LANCASTER, Ky., Jan. 16, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Kentucky First Federal Bancorp (Nasdaq: KFFB) (the “Company”), the holding company for First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Hazard, Kentucky and First Federal Savings Bank of Kentucky, Frankfort, Kentucky (collectively the “Banks”), announced today that the Company’s Board of Directors has voted to suspend the payment of the quarterly cash dividend on the Company’s common stock indefinitely. Emphasizing that the Banks are both well-capitalized under all applicable regulatory requirements and that asset quality remains good, Don Jennings, President and Chief Executive Office of the Company stated, “While the suspension of our quarterly dividend is very disappointing, as previously disclosed, we have experienced historical increases in short-term market interest rates as well as a persistent inversion of the yield curve that has resulted in compressed net interest margins and much lower earnings at the bank level. As designed, our loans are repricing in response to the higher rate environment, but due to contractual terms of those loans, increases are restricted as to time and amount, resulting in a slower pace of increase than that of liabilities. Currently, lower earnings limit the Banks’ ability to stream sufficient funds to the Company to fund operations and dividends while still maintaining adequate liquidity at the Banks to fund operations and loan growth. While the Board continues to believe in a strong Company dividend policy, all of these factors, coupled with regulators’ enhanced scrutiny on liquidity and bank dividend payout ratios to their holding companies relative to bank earnings, necessitate this change. While, future dividend payments will be dependent upon the Banks’ ability to generate positive retained earnings and enhanced liquidity, the Board intends to re-evaluate the payment of a quarterly dividend in the future as soon as possible.”

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release may contain statements that are forward-looking, as that term is defined by the Private Securities Litigation Act of 1995 or the Securities and Exchange Commission in its rules, regulations and releases. The Company intends that such forward-looking statements be subject to the safe harbors created thereby. All forward-looking statements are based on current expectations regarding important risk factors including, but not limited to: general economic conditions; prices for real estate in the Company’s market areas; the interest rate environment and the impact of the interest rate environment on our business, financial condition and results of operations; our ability to successfully executive our strategy to increase earnings, increase core deposits, reduce reliance on higher cost funding sources and shift more of our loan portfolio towards higher-earning loans enhance our liquidity; our ability to pay future dividends and if so at what level; our ability to receive any required regulatory approval or non-objection for the payment of dividends from the Banks to the Company or from the Company to shareholders; competitive conditions in the financial services industry; changes in the level of inflation; changes in the demand for loans, deposits and other financial services that we provide; the possibility that future credit losses may be higher than currently expected; competitive pressures among financial services companies; the ability to attract, develop and retain qualified employees; our ability to maintain the security of our data processing and information technology systems; the outcome of pending or threatened litigation, or of matters before regulatory agencies; changes in law, governmental policies and regulations, rapidly changing technology affecting financial services, and the Risk Factors described in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2023 and in the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2023. Accordingly, actual results may differ from those expressed in the forward-looking statements, and the making of such statements should not be regarded as a representation by the Company or any other person that results expressed therein will be achieved.

About Kentucky First Federal Bancorp

Kentucky First Federal Bancorp is the parent company of First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Hazard, which operates one banking office in Hazard, Kentucky and First Federal Savings Bank of Kentucky, which operates three banking offices in Frankfort, Kentucky, two banking offices in Danville, Kentucky and one banking office in Lancaster, Kentucky. Kentucky First Federal Bancorp shares are traded on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol KFFB. At September 30, 2023, the Company had approximately 8,097,695 shares outstanding of which approximately 58.4% was held by First Federal MHC.

Contact:
Kentucky First Federal Bancorp
Don Jennings, President
(502) 223-1638


FAQ

Why has Kentucky First Federal Bancorp suspended the payment of the quarterly cash dividend?

The suspension is due to historical increases in short-term market interest rates and a persistent inversion of the yield curve, resulting in compressed net interest margins and lower earnings at the bank level.

What did the President and CEO emphasize about the Banks?

The President and CEO emphasized that the Banks are well-capitalized and that asset quality remains good.

What will future dividend payments depend on?

Future dividend payments will depend on the Banks' ability to generate positive retained earnings and enhanced liquidity, with the intention to re-evaluate the payment of a quarterly dividend in the future as soon as possible.

Kentucky First Federal Bancorp

NASDAQ:KFFB

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Banks - Regional
Savings Institution, Federally Chartered
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United States of America
HAZARD