KBR Announces First Quarter 2023 Financial Results
Delivered Outstanding Q1 Results
Sequential Revenue Growth in all Business Units
Award Momentum Reflected in Strong TTM BTB
"KBR's incredible people have once again delivered outstanding results in Q1," said Stuart Bradie, KBR president and CEO. "Strong underlying growth and margin expansion drove earnings performance and momentum continued with an excellent bookings quarter. Our operational, safety and ESG performance were exemplary across all business areas."
"Of particular note in the quarter is that our bookings were in strategic areas across our portfolio - energy security, national security, defense modernization, space and sustainability. We are thus well-positioned to continue to deliver growth and value for our stakeholders."
New Business Awards
Backlog and options for the quarter totaled
Sustainable Technology Solutions (STS) delivered 1.9x TTM book-to-bill1 as of March 31, 2023, including awards and achievements in the quarter as follows:
- Booked a
award that represents KBR's proportionate share of its non-majority joint venture KZJV's notice to proceed with Phase 2 of Plaquemines LNG for Venture Global LNG, inclusive of KBR services to be provided to KZJV.$0.8 billion - Selected as the primary integrated project management contractor across BP's global hydrogen project portfolio.
- Launched Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) technology in alliance with Swedish Biofuels AB, extending KBR's decarbonization and energy transition portfolio into the aviation sector with a differentiated SAF offering.
- Signed a green ammonia technology, K-GreeN®, contract with Enaex, S.A. for its innovative HyEx green ammonia project in
Chile . - Selected as the ammonia technology provider for a large-scale one million tons per annum low-carbon ammonia facility in the Middle East GCC region, reinforcing the region's focus on emerging as a leader in low-carbon fuels by capitalizing on ammonia as a vector for clean hydrogen.
- Signed a contract with Hyundai Engineering Company Ltd to supply proprietary equipment for the first modular plant for KBR's leading advanced plastics recycling technology Hydro-PRT®.
- Received a Letter of Intent from Equinor Canada for the front-end engineering design of the topside facilities of the new Bay Du Nord floating production, storage, and offloading facility to be located offshore
Newfoundland, Canada . - Launched SCOREKlean℠, a proprietary ethylene and propylene process technology utilizing
100% hydrogen-fueled burners for zero emissions from the ethylene cracking furnaces. - Announced the acquisition of Acetica℠, an acetic acid production technology, which expands KBR's petrochemicals value chain through a profitable pathway for CO2 utilization.
Government Solutions (GS) delivered 1.0x TTM book-to-bill1 as of March 31, 2023, including awards and achievements in the quarter as follows:
- Announced the release of Asset Ikigai®, an ISO 55001-certified, next generation asset management framework to help customers maximize the value they can realize from their physical asset portfolios.
- Awarded increases to existing task orders for LOGCAP V to support new activity in NORTHCOM and EUCOM.
- Growth on TENCAP (Tactical Exploitation of National Capabilities Program), which provides high-end technical services for rapid prototyping and fielding of systems for the
U.S. Air Force. UK Space Command accepted Frazer-Nash proposal for Iron Stallion licenses. Iron Stallion supports national interests in the space domain for both theUK andU.S. - A number of new awards and significant on-contract growth in classified programs supporting technology advancement opposite near peer threats.
1 | Consistent with our practice, book-to-bill excludes long-term |
Summarized First Quarter Fiscal 2023 Financial Results | |||
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||
Dollars in millions, except share data | 2023 | 2022 | |
Revenues | $ 1,703 | $ 1,714 | |
Operating income | $ 144 | $ (31) | |
Net income attributable to KBR | $ 86 | $ (71) | |
Adjusted EBITDA1 | $ 182 | $ 154 | |
Operating income margin % | 8 % | (2) % | |
Adjusted EBITDA1 margin % | 11 % | 9 % | |
Earnings per share: | |||
Diluted earnings per share | $ 0.56 | $ (0.51) | |
Adjusted earnings per share1 | $ 0.67 | $ 0.62 | |
Cash flows: | |||
Operating cash flows | $ 35 | $ 89 | |
Adjusted operating cash flows1 | $ 35 | $ 89 | |
Adjusted free cash flows1 | $ 16 | $ 83 |
Financial Highlights for the Quarter Ended March 31, 2023
- Revenue of
, up$1.7 billion 18% on an ex-OAW1 year-over-year-basis - Net income attributable to KBR of
; Adjusted EBITDA1 of$86 million ($182 million 11% Adjusted EBITDA1 margin) - Diluted EPS of
; Adjusted EPS1 of$0.56 , up$0.67 22% on an ex-OAW1 year-over-year basis - Operating cash flows of
$35 million - Bookings and options of
during the quarter with 1.4x TTM book-to-bill2$3.1 billion
Commentary on Quarter Ended March 31, 2023
Revenues for the quarter were
Net income attributable to KBR was
Adjusted EBITDA1 was
Diluted earnings per share and Adjusted earnings per share1 increased in line with the increase in net income attributable to KBR.
Operating cash flows were
Liquidity, Capital Structure, and Dividends
Capital returned to shareholders totaled
During the quarter, KBR received approximately
We use interest rate swaps to reduce interest rate risk and to manage net interest expense by converting our variable rate debt into fixed-rate debt. As a result of the additional interest rate swaps we entered into during the quarter, our fixed to float debt mix was
Reaffirms Fiscal 2023 Guidance
The table below summarizes unchanged fiscal 2023 guidance and represents our views as of May 1, 2023.
Fiscal 2023 Guidance | |
Revenue | |
Adjusted EBITDA1 | |
Adjusted EPS1 | |
Effective tax rate | |
Adjusted operating cash flows |
The company does not provide reconciliations of Adjusted EBITDA to the most comparable GAAP financial measures on a forward-looking basis because the company is unable to predict with reasonable certainty the ultimate outcome of legal proceedings, unusual gains and losses, and acquisition-related expenses without unreasonable effort, which could be material to the company's results computed in accordance with GAAP.
Conference Call Details
The company will host a conference call to discuss its first quarter financial results on Monday, May 1, 2023, at 7:30 a.m. Central Time. The conference call will be webcast simultaneously through the Investor Relations section of KBR's website at investors.kbr.com. A replay of the webcast will be available shortly after the call on KBR's website or by telephone at +1.866.813.9403, passcode: 187403.
About KBR
We deliver science, technology and engineering solutions to governments and companies around the world. KBR employs approximately 32,000 people worldwide with customers in more than 80 countries and operations in 33 countries.
KBR is proud to work with its customers across the globe to provide technology, value-added services, and long-term operations and maintenance services to ensure consistent delivery with predictable results. At KBR, We Deliver.
Visit www.kbr.com
1 | As used throughout this earnings release, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, Adjusted earnings per share, Adjusted operating cash flows, Adjusted free cash flows, Revenue excluding OAW and Adjusted EPS excluding OAW are non-GAAP financial measures. See additional information at the end of this release regarding non-GAAP financial information, including reconciliations to the nearest GAAP measures. |
2 | Consistent with our practice, book-to-bill excludes long-term |
KBR, Inc. | |||
Backlog Information | |||
(In millions) | |||
(Unaudited) | |||
March 31, | December 31, | ||
2023 | 2022 | ||
Government Solutions | $ 11,651 | $ 11,543 | |
Sustainable Technology Solutions | 4,867 | 4,012 | |
Total backlog | $ 16,518 | $ 15,555 | |
Award options | 4,368 | 4,203 | |
Total backlog and options | $ 20,886 | $ 19,758 |
Government Solutions backlog and options for the quarter ended March 31, 2023 totaled
Forward-Looking Statements
The statements in this press release that are not historical statements, including statements regarding our expectations for our future financial performance, effective tax rate, operating cash flows, contract revenues, award activity, our business strategy, and our plans for raising and deploying capital, paying dividends and settling our convertible notes at maturity, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. These statements are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond the company's control that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results expressed or implied by the statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to: the ongoing conflict between
The company's most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K, any subsequent Form 10-Qs and 8-Ks, and other
KBR, Inc. | ||||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations | ||||
(In millions, except for per share data) | ||||
(Unaudited) | ||||
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||
2023 | 2022 | |||
Revenues: | ||||
Government Solutions | $ 1,328 | $ 1,459 | ||
Sustainable Technology Solutions | 375 | 255 | ||
Total revenues | 1,703 | 1,714 | ||
Gross profit | 245 | 196 | ||
Equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated affiliates | 23 | (118) | ||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | (124) | (107) | ||
Other | — | (2) | ||
Operating income (loss): | ||||
Government Solutions | 102 | 116 | ||
Sustainable Technology Solutions | 82 | (106) | ||
Other | (40) | (41) | ||
Total operating income (loss) | 144 | (31) | ||
Interest expense | (26) | (20) | ||
Other non-operating expense | (2) | — | ||
Income (loss) before income taxes | 116 | (51) | ||
Provision for income taxes | (30) | (19) | ||
Net income (loss) | 86 | (70) | ||
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests | — | 1 | ||
Net income (loss) attributable to KBR | $ 86 | $ (71) | ||
Adjusted EBITDA1 | $ 182 | $ 154 | ||
Diluted EPS2 | $ 0.56 | $ (0.51) | ||
Adjusted EPS1, 2 | $ 0.67 | $ 0.62 |
1 See additional information at the end of this release regarding non-GAAP financial information, including a reconciliation to the nearest GAAP measure |
2 Diluted EPS is calculated using a share count of 154 million and 140 million for the three month periods ended March 31, 2023 and March 31, 2022, respectively. Adjusted EPS is calculated using a share count of 140 million and 143 million for the three month periods ended March 31, 2023 and March 31, 2022, respectively. |
KBR, Inc. | ||||
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets | ||||
(In millions, except share data) | ||||
March 31, | December 31, | |||
2023 | 2022 | |||
(Unaudited) | ||||
Assets | ||||
Current assets: | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 416 | $ 389 | ||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses of | 1,076 | 942 | ||
Contract assets | 258 | 252 | ||
Other current assets | 162 | 164 | ||
Total current assets | 1,912 | 1,747 | ||
Pension Assets | 62 | 46 | ||
Property, plant, and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of | 206 | 182 | ||
Operating lease right-of-use assets | 149 | 164 | ||
Goodwill | 2,095 | 2,087 | ||
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of | 642 | 645 | ||
Equity in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates | 172 | 188 | ||
Deferred income taxes | 205 | 213 | ||
Other assets | 293 | 294 | ||
Total assets | $ 5,736 | $ 5,566 | ||
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity | ||||
Current liabilities: | ||||
Accounts payable | $ 755 | $ 637 | ||
Contract liabilities | 282 | 275 | ||
Accrued salaries, wages and benefits | 285 | 325 | ||
Current maturities of long-term debt | 367 | 364 | ||
Operating lease liabilities | 47 | 48 | ||
Other current liabilities | 192 | 172 | ||
Total current liabilities | 1,928 | 1,821 | ||
Employee compensation and benefits | 94 | 105 | ||
Income tax payable | 118 | 117 | ||
Deferred income taxes | 94 | 92 | ||
Long-term debt | 1,374 | 1,376 | ||
Operating lease liabilities | 185 | 193 | ||
Other liabilities | 286 | 230 | ||
Total liabilities | 4,079 | 3,934 | ||
Commitments and Contingencies | ||||
KBR shareholders' equity: | ||||
Preferred stock, | — | — | ||
Common stock, | — | — | ||
Paid-in capital in excess of par | 2,244 | 2,235 | ||
Retained earnings | 1,478 | 1,410 | ||
Treasury stock, 45,381,475 shares and 44,302,815 shares, at cost, respectively | (1,203) | (1,143) | ||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (875) | (882) | ||
Total KBR shareholders' equity | 1,644 | 1,620 | ||
Noncontrolling interests | 13 | 12 | ||
Total shareholders' equity | 1,657 | 1,632 | ||
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | $ 5,736 | $ 5,566 |
KBR, Inc. | |||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | |||
(In millions) | |||
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||
2023 | 2022 | ||
Cash flows from operating activities: | |||
Net income | $ 86 | $ (70) | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||
Depreciation and amortization | 36 | 33 | |
Equity in (earnings) losses of unconsolidated affiliates | (23) | 118 | |
Deferred income tax | 14 | 16 | |
Other | 10 | 12 | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses | (130) | 370 | |
Contract assets | (7) | 14 | |
Accounts payable | 110 | (400) | |
Contract liabilities | 6 | 24 | |
Accrued salaries, wages and benefits | (36) | (43) | |
Payments on operating lease obligation | (17) | (14) | |
Payments from unconsolidated affiliates, net | 6 | 7 | |
Distributions of earnings from unconsolidated affiliates | 24 | 30 | |
Pension funding | (4) | (11) | |
Other assets and liabilities | (40) | 3 | |
Total cash flows provided by operating activities | $ 35 | $ 89 | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | |||
Purchases of property, plant and equipment | $ (19) | $ (6) | |
Proceeds from sale of assets or investments | — | 18 | |
Return of (investments in) equity method joint ventures, net | 61 | (1) | |
Other | — | 1 | |
Total cash flows provided by investing activities | $ 42 | $ 12 | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | |||
Payments on short-term and long-term debt | (4) | (4) | |
Payments of dividends to shareholders | (16) | (15) | |
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock | 2 | 4 | |
Payments to reacquire common stock | (61) | (33) | |
Other | 25 | (4) | |
Total cash flows used in financing activities | $ (54) | $ (52) | |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | 4 | (7) | |
Increase in cash and cash equivalents | 27 | 42 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 389 | 370 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ 416 | $ 412 | |
Supplemental disclosure of cash flows information: | |||
Noncash investing activities | |||
Leasehold improvements paid by landlord | $ 7 | $ — | |
Accrued but unpaid purchases of property, plant and equipment | $ 11 | $ — | |
Noncash financing activities | |||
Dividends declared | $ 18 | $ 17 |
Non-GAAP Financial Information
The following information provides reconciliations of certain non-GAAP financial measures presented in the press release to which this reconciliation is attached to the most directly comparable financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). The company has provided the non-GAAP financial information presented in the press release as information supplemental and in addition to the financial measures presented in the press release that are calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. Such non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered superior to, as a substitute for or alternative to, and should be considered in conjunction with, the GAAP financial measures presented in the press release. The non-GAAP financial measures in the press release may differ from similar measures used by other companies.
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA
We evaluate performance based on EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA. EBITDA is defined as Net income (loss) attributable to KBR, plus interest expense, net; provision for income taxes; other non-operating expense; and depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA excludes certain amounts included in EBITDA. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA for each of the three month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 are considered non-GAAP financial measures under SEC rules because EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA exclude certain amounts included in the calculation of net income (loss) attributable to KBR in accordance with GAAP for such periods. Management believes EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA afford investors a view of what management considers KBR's core performance for each of the three month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 and also affords investors the ability to make a more informed assessment of such core performance for the comparable periods.
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||
Dollars in millions | 2023 | 2022 | |
Net income attributable to KBR | $ 86 | $ (71) | |
Adjustments | |||
• Interest expense, net | 26 | 20 | |
• Other non-operating expense | 2 | — | |
• Provision for income taxes | 30 | 19 | |
• Depreciation and amortization | 36 | 33 | |
Consolidated EBITDA | $ 180 | $ 1 | |
Adjustments | |||
• Acquisition, integration and restructuring | 1 | 1 | |
• Ichthys commercial resolution | 2 | 132 | |
• Legacy legal fees | 5 | 4 | |
• (Benefits) provisions related to exit from Russian commercial projects | (6) | 16 | |
Adjusted EBITDA | $ 182 | $ 154 |
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||
Dollars in millions | 2023 | 2022 | |
Operating income (loss) | $ 144 | $ (31) | |
Adjustments | |||
• Noncontrolling interest | — | (1) | |
• Depreciation and amortization | 36 | 33 | |
Consolidated EBITDA | $ 180 | $ 1 | |
Adjustments | |||
• Acquisition, integration and restructuring | 1 | 1 | |
• Ichthys commercial resolution | 2 | 132 | |
• Legacy legal fees | 5 | 4 | |
• (Benefits) provisions related to exit from Russian commercial projects | (6) | 16 | |
Adjusted EBITDA | $ 182 | $ 154 |
Adjusted EPS
Adjusted earnings per share (Adjusted EPS) for each of the three month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 is considered a non-GAAP financial measure under SEC rules because Adjusted EPS excludes certain amounts included in the Diluted EPS calculated in accordance with GAAP for such periods. The most directly comparable financial measure calculated in accordance with GAAP is Diluted EPS for the same periods. Management believes that Adjusted EPS affords investors a view of what management considers KBR's core earnings performance for each of the three month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 and also affords investors the ability to make a more informed assessment of such core earnings performance for the comparable periods.
We have calculated Adjusted EPS for each of the three month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 by adjusting Diluted EPS for the items included in the table below.
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||
2023 | 2022 | ||
Diluted EPS1 | $ 0.56 | $ (0.51) | |
Adjustments | |||
• Amortization related to acquisitions | 0.05 | 0.05 | |
• Ichthys interest and commercial dispute costs | 0.01 | 0.96 | |
• Acquisition, integration and restructuring | 0.01 | — | |
• Impact of new convert accounting and bond hedge | 0.05 | 0.01 | |
• Legacy legal fees | 0.02 | 0.02 | |
• (Benefits) provisions related to exit from Russian commercial projects | (0.03) | 0.09 | |
Adjusted EPS1 | $ 0.67 | $ 0.62 |
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1 Diluted EPS is calculated using a share count of 154 million and 140 million for the three month periods ended March 31, 2023 and March 31, 2022, respectively. Adjusted EPS is calculated using a share count of 140 million and 143 million for the three month periods ended March 31, 2023 and March 31, 2022, respectively. |
We have calculated the 2023 guidance for Adjusted EPS by adjusting Diluted EPS for the items included in the table below.
Fiscal 2023 Guidance | |||
Diluted EPS2 guidance | |||
Adjustments | |||
• Amortization related to acquisitions | 0.17 | ||
• Ichthys interest and commercial dispute costs | 0.01 | ||
• Acquisition, integration and restructuring | 0.04 | ||
• Impact of new convert accounting and bond hedge1 | 0.20 | ||
• Legacy legal fees | 0.06 | ||
• Benefits related to exit from Russian commercial projects | (0.03) | ||
Adjusted EPS2 guidance |
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1 Conversion option will be calculated and adjusted quarterly based on KBR trading price. |
2 Diluted and Adjusted Fiscal 2023 EPS guidance is calculated using a share count of approximately 152 million and 138 million, respectively. |
Adjusted Cash Flows Provided by Operating Activities and Adjusted Free Cash Flows
Adjusted operating cash flows and Adjusted free cash flows are considered non-GAAP financial measures under SEC rules. Adjusted operating cash flows exclude certain amounts included in the cash flows provided by operating activities calculated in accordance with GAAP. Adjusted free cash flows exclude capital expenditures from Adjusted operating cash flows. The most directly comparable financial measure calculated in accordance with GAAP is cash flows provided by operating activities. Management believes that Adjusted operating cash flows and Adjusted free cash flows afford investors a view of what management considers KBR's core operating cash flow performance and also afford investors the ability to make a more informed assessment of such core operating cash generation performance.
We have calculated Adjusted operating cash flows and Adjusted free cash flows for each of the three month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 by adjusting operating cash flow provided by operating activities for items included in the table below.
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||
Dollars in millions | 2023 | 2022 | |
Cash flows provided by operating activities | $ 35 | $ 89 | |
Remove: CARES Act temporary tax repayment (relief) | — | — | |
Adjusted operating cash flows | $ 35 | $ 89 | |
Less: Capital expenditures | (19) | (6) | |
Adjusted free cash flows | $ 16 | $ 83 | |
Adjusted operating cash flow per share1 | $ 0.25 | $ 0.62 | |
Adjusted free cash flow per share1 | $ 0.11 | $ 0.58 | |
Adjusted earnings per share1 | $ 0.67 | $ 0.62 | |
Adjusted operating cash conversion | 37 % | 100 % | |
Adjusted free cash conversion | 16 % | 94 % |
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1 Adjusted operating cash flow, Adjusted free cash flow per share, and Adjusted EPS are calculated using a share count of 140 million and 143 million for the three month periods ended March 31, 2023 and March 31, 2022, respectively. |
Revenue and Adjusted EPS excluding OAW | |||||
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||
Dollars in millions | 2023 | 2022 | Growth | ||
Revenue (as reported) | $ 1,703 | $ 1,714 | |||
Revenue attributable to OAW | — | 269 | |||
Revenue ex-OAW | $ 1,703 | $ 1,445 | 18 % | ||
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||
2023 | 2022 | Growth | |||
Adjusted EPS1 (as reported) | $ 0.67 | $ 0.62 | |||
Adjusted EPS1 attributable to OAW | — | 0.07 | |||
Adjusted EPS1 ex-OAW | $ 0.67 | $ 0.55 | 22 % |
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1 Adjusted EPS is calculated using a share count of 140 million and 143 million for the three month periods ended March 31, 2023 and March 31, 2022, respectively. |
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SOURCE KBR, Inc.